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「精品」小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)-19.祈使句

夏***子

贡献于2021-04-02

字数:8580

20162017升初专项训练
祈句
基础题

选择题
1.No problem Let me_______you
Thank you
A to help B helping C help
2.______sing The boy is sleeping
A Not B No C Don’t
3.— Here are your babies
— _______
A Here you are B Thank you C You are welcome
4.A.Let's_____ school
A go to Bgo Cto
5.It’s cold ________ the window please
A Close B open C Open
6.I’m very hungry ____ go to a restaurant
A Let B Let’s C Lets’
7._______ litter here please
A Can’t B Don’t C Isn’t
8._____ your book _____ the deskJim
Aputwith BTouchwith CPuton
9._____clean the desk
A Let B Let’s C Lets
10._____ the window
A Turn on B Put up C Open
11._____clean the classroom
A Let B Let’s C Lets
12._____ the window
A Turn on B Put up C Close
13.clean the classroom
A Let we B Let’s C Let’s me
14.______ worry little Tom I’ll go with you
A Don’t B Doesn’t C can’t
15.________ when you cross the road
A Do care B Care C Be careful
16.Let’s _______a card for our parents
A make B makes C to make
17.Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song
A lights B light C lighting
18. Let me ______ you
A helping B helps C help
19.________ play in the toilet
A No B Not C Don’t
20.Let’s ____________ the lake
A to go to B go to C to go
21. argueWhat’s the
A Not matter B Don’t matter C Do matter
22.Put away your books
A Thanks B All right C Sorry
23.果想开门样说:
A Go to the door
B Open the door please
C Close the door please
24.想告诉朋友客厅电视应该说:
A Go to the living room take a shower
B Go to the study watch TV
C Go to the living room watch TV
25. walk on the grass
A Don’t B Doesn’t C Do
26.________ make the room mess
A Don’t B Do C Will D Are
27.哭泣时应该说:__________
A Don’t worry B Don’t cry
28.图读句子判断(✔)错(✘)

( )①Don’t litter

( )② Don’t touch

( )③Don’t be afraid

( )④No smoking

( )⑤ No climbing
29.Don’t touch
A 触碰 B 乱扔垃圾
30.图读句子判断(✔)错(✘)

( )①Don’t cry
[源学科网ZXXK]
( )②Don’t touch

( )③ Don’t be afraid

( )④ Don’t worry

( )⑤ Here’s your camera
31.试试
A Here you are B Let me try
32.帮助
A I can help you B Can you help me
33.害怕
A Don’t touch B Don’t be afraid
34.Let’s _______ and see
A go B to go C going
35.Come and________my family[源学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
A.look        B.looking C.meet
36._____the door please
A opens B Open C Opened
37.Let’s _________
A paint B paints C painting
38._______ your hands
A Clap B Stamp C Touch
39.Don’t ________on the road
A run B to run C running
40.______(起立) Lingling
A Stand up B Sit down C Goodbye
41._____ draw a monkey
A Let B Let’s C Lets
42.Don’t your car here
A park B parking C parks
43.________ me today’s paper and ________ this banana to your grandpa please
A Bring take B Take bring
C Carry bring D Take carry
二填空题
44.祈句写出标志含义


45.方框选择适单词词组填句子中横线

⑴—________ Helen You’re late for school
—I’m illMum I don’t want to ________ today
⑵—________ Su Yang
—But I am not hungry I’m thirsty
—________ then
—Thanks Dad
⑶—Shall we go and ________
—Good idea But I’m tired I can’t now[源学科网]
—OK Let’s ________
⑷—Can you ________
—Yes I LOVE CHINA
⑸—________ our new library there
—It's nice Let’s go and ________

提升题

非选择题
46.根单词适形式填空
1) In our school we have many ___________ (club)
2) Helen can _______________ (speak) three languages
3) The Whites have four ___________ (child) two daughters and two sons
4) My pen pal _____________ (live) in Japan
5) I want to eat _____________ (a) apple
6) Please come and __________ (help) me
7) She _________ (have) a dictionary
8) There isn’t _____________ (some) tea in the cup
47.词汇运词适形式填空
1) Please come and ___________ (help) me
2) She ___________ (have) a dictionary
3) There isn’t ____________ (some) tea in the cup
4) Last year we ____________ (fly) to Shanghai
5) —Let’s go ___________ (boat)
—All right
[源ZxxkCom]
参考答案
1.答案C
解析句意:没问题帮助吧谢谢
let句型祈形式意做某事吧let面必须动词原形道题选C
2.答案C
解析句意:唱男孩睡着
否定形式祈句句首写Don’t表示做某事
3.答案B
解析该题考查交际语根题意孩子答句该表示感谢句子选B
4.答案A
解析Let's+动词原形起做……吧 go to school学选择A
5.答案A
解析句意天冷请关窗户句首字母应写选A
6.答案B
解析句意:非常饿饭店吧
let’s祈句型意……let’slet us缩写形式
7.答案B
解析句祈句祈句否定形式句首加Don’t选B
8.答案C
解析put…on某物放 ……面注意首字母需写
9.答案B
解析Let's+动词原形意思起做……吧 clean the desk 擦桌子选B
10.答案C
解析A Turn on开指开某种电器 B Put up张贴C Open 开C符合题意
11.答案B
解析Let's+动词原形意思起做……吧 clean the classroom扫教室选B
12.答案C
解析A Turn on开指开某种电器 B Put up张贴C Close关C符合题意
13.答案B
解析扫教室吧Let动词接宾格形式称代词(we)宾格形式uslet us ()
14.答案A
解析句意:担心汤姆起否定形式祈句表达命令请求劝告禁止等
15.答案C
解析句意:马路时定心Be careful意心属祈句型
16.答案A
解析句意思父母做张卡片吧某做某事句型:Let sb do sth里do表示动词原形答案:A
17.答案B
解析句意思起点蜡烛唱生日歌吧Let’s意…面动词原形答案:B
18.答案C
解析句意思帮吧某做某事句型:Let sb do sth里动词原形答案:C
19答案C
解析题考查祈句否定形式Don’t开头答案:C
20.答案B
解析Let引导祈句面接动词原形某go to+点答案B
21.答案B
解析根题干猜测句意:吵?否定祈句don’t开头句型What’s the matter
22.答案B
解析题考查交际语前半句意思:书收半句应回答答案All right
23.答案B
解析go to 某open 开close 关题答案B
24.答案 C
解析客厅the living room电视watch TV题答案C
25.答案A
解析walk on the grass踩踏草根常识知句意:踩踏草动词短语前加Don’t构成否定祈句
26.答案A
解析make the room mess房间里团糟句首应加Don’t构成否定祈句意:房间弄团糟
27.答案B
解析
劝慰哭泣时应劝慰语:Don’t cry选B
28.答案 √ √ × × ×
解析
1 图片显示容题意Don’t litter (乱扔垃圾) 致正确
2 图片显示容题意Don’t touch (触碰) 致正确
3 图片Don’t cry(哭泣)题意Don’t be afraid (害怕)错误
4 图片Don’t parking(严禁停车)题意No smoking(严禁吸烟)错误
5 图片No food(严禁饮食)题意No climbing(严禁攀爬)错误
29.答案A
解析
Don’t touch意触碰乱扔垃圾英文Don’t litter选A
30.答案✘✘✔✔✘
解析
1 图片物happy(开心)题意cry(哭泣)错误
2 图片No food(严禁饮食)题意Don’t touch(触碰)错误
3 图片物表情题意Don’t be afraid (害怕) 致正确
4 图片物表情题意Don’t worry (担心) 致正确
5 图片kite(风筝)题意camera(相机)错误
31.答案B
解析
试试英文Let me tryLet me have a try Here you are意选B
32.答案A
解析
I can help you 意帮助Can you help me 意帮助?选A
33.答案B
解析
意触碰Don’t be afraid 意害怕选B
34.答案A
解析做某事句型Let’s do sth 动词原形答案A
35.答案C
解析根题干知句意:认识家look某事物look接介词at构成look at sth meet 遇见认识答案C
36.答案B
解析题祈句祈句里面动词原形题应该选B
37.答案A
解析let’s面加动词原形答案 A
38.答案A
解析Clap拍Stamp跺Touch 触碰hands双手应选择动词clap
39.答案A
解析
祈句don’t面动词原形表示……
40.答案A
解析题考查短语stand up意思起立选A
41.答案B
解析英语应该let’s
42.答案A
解析祈句动词原形选AB项现分词排BC项三单排C句意:车停
43.答案 A
解析思路分析:横线处考查动词意思理解
名师解析:bring带意思take带走意思carry扛着举着意思题第横线处应该填bring意思带天报纸第二横线处应该填take意思香蕉爷爷带答案A
易错提示:误解题意会错选Btake带走bring带混淆两者意思
44.答案⑴No lying down⑵No pet⑶No fishing⑷No entry⑸No swimming⑹No photos⑺No litter⑻Be quiet⑼No smoking⑽No parking
解析
思路分析:题考查表示禁止祈句日常生活标志英语中No面直接加名词表示禁止……含义通常标语中
名师解析:
⑴题禁止躺标志图片应该 no + 动名词 祈句结构答案:No lying down
⑵题禁止宠物标志图片宠物pet答案:No pet
⑶题禁止钓鱼标志图片钓鱼动名词fishing答案:No fishing
⑷题禁止进入标志图片进入entry答案:No entry
⑸题禁止游泳标志图片游泳动名词swimming答案:No swimming
⑹题禁止相标志图片photo相片意思答案:No photos
⑺题禁止垃圾标志图片垃圾litter答案:No litter
⑻题保持安静标志图片应该 be + 形容词 祈句结构答案:Be quiet
⑼题禁止吸烟标志图片吸烟动名词smoking答案: No smoking
⑽题禁止停车标志图片停车动名词parking答案: No parking
易错提示:祈句否定式do not(通常缩写don’t)引起面直接加动词原形
禁止标语中般No开头表示禁止面加名词者Ving形式注意区分NoDon’t
45.答案⑴Get up go to school⑵Have a hamburger Have some juice⑶play basketball watch TV⑷read the words⑸Look at have a look
解析
思路分析:做类题需联系文找句意相符合动词短语
名师解析:
⑴推测句句意——起床海伦学迟生病妈妈天想学校起床get up学go to school答案:Get up go to school
⑵根句尾dad知道爸爸子话文出But I am not hungry判断文说话者爸爸文说话者子吃东西找动词短语中表示命令吃动词短语Have a hamburgerI’m thirty子表示口渴推测父亲接着子喝点饮料Have some juice
⑶根文出短语推测句意—篮球?—意累现—吧电视吧答案:play basketball watch TV
⑷文单词全部字母写推测出文说话者文说话者读单词read the words
⑸根文出短语推测句意—边新图书馆—太漂亮吧look at意思般做语have a look 般句中句末
易错提示:⑷题英文单词字母全部写表示着重强调话中表示读出声音
非选择题
46. 答案
1) clubs
2) speak
3) Children
4) lives
5) an
6) help
7) has
8) any
解析
1) 句意:学校许俱乐部club俱乐部数名词many许修饰数名词复数填clubs
2) 句意:海伦讲三国语言speak讲动词can情态动词接动词原形填speak
3) 句意:怀特家四孩子两女两子child孩子数名词four四接复数填children
4) 句意:笔友住日live住动词my pen pal笔友第三称单数动词三单形式填lives
5) 句意:想吃苹果a定冠词a辅音音标前an元音音标前apple首音标元音填an
6) 句意:请帮助help帮助动词and连接相成分填help
7) 句意:字典haveshe三单动词三单形式填has
8) 句意:杯子里没茶some肯定句any否定句疑问句填any
规律总结:名词动词注意单复数变化遵循谓致原someany法some肯定句any否定句疑问句
47. 答案
1) help
2) has
3) any
4) flew
5) boating
解析
1) 思路分析:题考查祈句列连词and法出正确答案易错提示:没正确判断出句祈句应填动词原形错填形式
2) 思路分析:题考查动词般现时态第三称单数形式根句意语判断出正确答案易错提示:句中没明确时态标志难判断出陈述般事实应般现时态
3) 思路分析:题考查anysome句子中法需判断否定句陈述句出正确答案易错提示:句否定句没掌握anysome句子中法错误判断填入some
4) 思路分析:题考查动词般时态形式需根句中时间状语出具体时态易错提示:题容易出时态般时态考生忽略fly式属规变化写出错误式形式
5) 思路分析:题考查go固定短语需掌握固定短语出正确答案
易错提示:题容易忽略固定短语go boating直接认boat名词误填入boat
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