完形填空专题
海市闵行区2021年中考二模语英语试题
B Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择恰单词词语完成 短文)(12分)
Many people think of sharks as dangerous monsters But human beings pose a far greater danger to these creatures than they do to us Although shark attacks do occur they are quite ___65___ On the other hand according to one research humans kill 100 million sharks every year This number is a warning that many kinds of sharks may die out
u ___66___ should we save the sharks
The killing of sharks is a problem for the whole planet Sharks eat other species (物种) but few creatures eat them As sharks die off the populations of the animals that sharks eat will ___67___ This in tum means that the populations of the creatures that those animals eat will shrink That includes some sea creatures that humans consume such as shrimp It also includes fish that eat algae (藻类) which can cause algae to spread so much that it damages coral reefs
Shrinking shark populations affects more than just the ocean Ocean plants produce much of the oxygen on the planet These plants can be harmed when changes in the shark population upset the ecosystem
u Don't use shark products
Shark liver oil is used in many popular cosmetics (化妆品) Pet foods vitamins energy drinks and leather goods can ___68___ be made from shark parts And shark meat is sold around the world sometimes under misleading names such as rock salmon or whitefish
Most sharks killed worldwide are hunted for their fins which are used to make shark fin soup The ___69___ is cruel Fishermen cut the shark's fins off and then throw the shark back into the water Then the shark dies slowly sometimes over several days Sharks breathe by swimming so a shark that can't swim will die
u Eat only sustainably (持续) caught seafood
Sharks often die because they are caught in nets If you eat seafood make sure it comes from fish farms that ___70___ the oceans
65 A) rare B) strange C) natural D) general
66 A) How B) When C) Why D) Where
67 A) match B) depend C) limit D) increase
68 A) even B) also C) ever D) always
69 A) process B) situation C) progress D) attitude
70 A) cut down B) care for C) keep off D) consist of
B) 65 A 66 C 67 D 68 B 69 A 70 C
海市闵行区2020年中考二模语英语试题
BChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择恰单词词语完成短文)
The Digital Black Hole
Libraries around the world still hold copies of books printed hundreds of years ago Will ebooks still be read by us in hundreds of years’ time Librarians are 75 the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing Technology is always changing and even now we cannot get information typed in programs we used ten or fifteen years ago Is digital data in danger of disappearing into a digital black hole
Amazingly we still have copies of the first collection of William Shakespeare’s 36 plays(威廉·莎士亚36 部戏剧) The First Folio That’s not bad for a book that’s nearly 500 years old The Folio was 76 in 1623 Around 800 copies were printed and 234 known copies still survive today
Books are easy to store and we don’t use any special equipment to read them But what about the documents(文件)kept on your computer now Will people be able to read them in 800500 or even 10 years’ time Documents we stored on discs( 磁盘) ten or twenty years ago can’t be 77__ on our 21st century laptops What about all your digital photograph Every second thousands of them are uploaded to social media What will happen to them Will they be lost in a few years’ time
Music is in danger of being lost too we have to think of new ways to store it We must copy this music or find the best way of storing it for future generations
When a website closes down all the information on it is deleted It’s gone 78 __ It was disappeared into the digital black hole’ Organizations have understood this problem In 2004 the British Library started to keep important websites for future generations just like paperbased literature In the event of a digital black hole it could all disappear The only 79 is to print it all out and keep physical copies
With all the amazing new digital technology available to us today we still have to rely on the centuriesold technology of printing For now printed copies are still the 80 way to store information
75 A surprised at B satisfied with C responsible for D worried about
76 A translated B published C improved D destroyed
77 A wasted B expected C opened D ignored
78 A forever B instead C nowadays D again
79 A contact B solution C difficulty D decision
80 A cheapest B newest C quickest D safest
7580 DBCABD
海市闵行区2019年中考二模语英语试题
38Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择恰词词语完成短文)
Hello everyone welcome to our Chitchat In last week's Chitchat we asked our readers if they could reselect their majorthe main subject of study in college which one they would pick Here are some of their ideas
If I got doover(重) I will make a change
@Jim Zhang
If I got doover I would choose 1 I'm really fond of teaching kids Honestly I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation Three years later I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on Unfortunately I was too young to realize that at that time
If I got doover I will 2
@Agatha
I can get doover I would choose my original major For me majoring in mathematics was 3 Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy However it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should In a word I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further
Doover is not in my list
@tina
4 I don't regret my choice As an English teacher sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level But when I see great progress that students have made I feel really content Anyway every field needs 5 For students being good at English is not the only way to success I' m really pleased with their progress even not in English learning Then why should I choose my major again
@5EEF
I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all Excitement danger coldness hotness as well as uncertainty always surround us however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do
1 A advertisement
B economy
C education
D medicine
2 A work harder
B speak louder
C wait longer
D think deeper
3 A amusing
B different
C necessary
D difficult
4 A What's more
B After all
C In fact
D By the way
5 A conclusions
B talents
C advantages
D resources
6 A never
B also
C always
D recently
38答案 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B(6)A
考点社会现象类说明文
解析分析文关学生果重新选择专业会选择四学生出想法吉姆张会选择教育阿加莎会选择原专业会更加努力蒂娜会选择名英语教师5EEF修理科学认理科学令难忘遇永远会遇事情
(1)句意:果重新开始会选择教育考查名词辨析A advertisement广告B economy济C education教育D medicine医学根文I'm really fond of teaching kids(真喜欢教孩子)知教育选选C
(2)句意:果重新开始会更加努力考查动词短语A work harder更努力工作B speak louder更声说C wait longer等更长D think deeper想更深根文(第三段)第45句The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should In a word I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further(专业遗憾没努力总悔选择数学作专业悔没学越越)知阿加莎果回前会更加努力学选A
(3)句意:说修数学难考查形容词辨析A amusing乐趣B differentC necessary必需必D difficult困难根文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy(证明数学理疯狂)知修数学难选D
(4)句意:实际悔选择考查副词短语A What's more更重B After all毕竟C In fact事实实D By the way便说根文I don' t regret my choice知实际悔初做出选择填In fact选C
(5)句意:样领域需学生精通英语取成功唯途径考查名词辨析A conclusions结B talents艺天赋C advantages利条件优势D resources资源财力根 being good at English is not the only way to succes 知处指需艺选B
(6)句意:兴奋危险寒冷炎热确定事情总围绕着然令难忘见永远会见东西考查副词辨析A never绝永远B alsoC always总直D recently根文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all(修理科学需根没探索原始环境中进行野外学研究)知见永远会见东西选A
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