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2022-2023学年初中英语九年级第三单元练习题含解析

4***1

贡献于2022-07-27

字数:16900

20222023学年初中英语九年级第三单元练题含解析

姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________
未分类(40题)
1
—You shouldn’t cough at others Tony It is not _________ and also unhealthy
—Sorry Ms Lin I won’t next time
A . polite B . patient C . personal
2
You must ________ me the reason why you came so late this time
A . excuse B . explain C . explain to D . pardon
3
Nora opened the box To her surprise ________ it was a gold watch
A . outside B . inside C . beside D . behind
4
Daniel wonders ________ he should go to for help
A . what B . whom C . how D . where
5
Sally sat ________ Harry and they had lunch face to face
A . beside B . front C . opposite D . behind
6
—You’d better not ________ You should show good manners
—OK I will queue for my turn ________
A . push in polite B . carry on politely C . push in politely D . hand in polite
7
—Run as _________ as you can I’m sure you can win the race
—I’ll try my best
A . loudly B . quickly C . hardly D . politely
8
—Alice could you remember _________
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Shijiazhuang
A . where are we going after the exam
B . when we are going to Qingdao
C . when are we going to Qingdao
D . where we are going after the exam
9
—Excuse me could you please tell me ________
—There is a bookstore on the third floor You can buy it there
A . how can I get to the bookstore B . where can I buy the book Harry Potter
C . how I can get to the bookstore D . where I can buy the book Harry Potter
10
— Could you tell me ________
— She lives near Xinhua Bookstore
A . where does Mrs Green live B . where did Mrs Green live
C . where Mrs Green lives D . where Mrs Green lived
11
A hurricane usually has strong wind and rain There is no way to stop the hurricane or make it change its ________
A . decision B . difference C . direction D . difficulty
12
The manager asked me to sit ___________ him in order to have a facetoface interview better
A . against B . beside C . opposite D . behind
13
—Could you tell me ________
—He is going to Beijing with his friend tomorrow evening
A . what Mr Li is looking for B . who Mr Li is talking with
C . when Mr Li is going back D . where Mr Li is going
14
Could you tell me ________ I want to go to see a film
A . where is the cinema B . where the cinema is
C . how can I get to the cinema D . how I can get to the post office
15
Earth Day is coming Let’s discuss ________ we can plant some trees tomorrow
A . when B . why C . that D . where
16
—Excuse me do you know ________
—Certainly You can buy it in Beijing 2022 licensed product flagship store
A . where I can buy Bing Dwen Dwen
B . where can I buy Bing Dwen Dwen
C . how I can buy Bing Dwen Dwen
D . how can I buy Bing Dwen Dwen
17
— What did he ask you
— He asked me ________
A . who did I buy the MP4 for B . when I am going to visit his school
C . where I had my birthday party D . what did I do in the classroom
18
— Bill I can’t follow you Will you please speak a little more ________
— Sorry I will
A . quietly B . quickly C . slowly D . politely
19
—Could you tell me ________ about the local education
—I think wwwsipeduorg will be helpful
A . how can I find information B . what information can I get
C . where I can get the information D . that information I can get
20
Interesting people are more popular ________ their friends
A . opposite B . among C . beside
21
—Jack we’re moving next week
— ________ Wish you happiness in your new apartment
A . Why not B . Congratulations C . Pardon me D . I’m afraid not
22
Da Vinci was________ scientist He was born ________ April 15 1452
A . an Italy in B . an Italian in C . an Italian on
23
—Alice do you often get lost in the city
—I’m afraid so I haven’t got a very good sense of ________
A . direction B . introduction C . condition
24
The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days
A . rushes B . adds C . rises D . raises
25
—I hear you’ve got a new pen pal I want to know __________
—In America
A . where does she live B . where she lives
C . where is she studying D . where can she get to school
26
I was not a confident person before That’s because I was fat and others often ___26___ me As a result I became very shy I was scared to say hello to strangers let alone talk or hang out with them I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud ___27___ others It seemed that I felt afraid of ___28___ in my life I used to believe that I would be like this all my life
But one day my friend Paul’s words changed my mind He ___29___ me to change myself He said If you can give it a try you still ___30___ make a change But if you ___31___ try your life is only going to get worse I was blown away by what he said After all I had nothing to lose Why not have a try
The first thing I did was lose weight I had a ___32___ diet and did exercise every day After six months I lost ninety pounds This taught me that I could change myself
A few months later I heard about a speech competition at my university I plucked up the courage (勇气) to sign up for the competition For the first time I was able to ___33___ my story and speak loud in front of lots of people
After the competition I made a to do list and started changing in a very short time I tried my best to ___34___ the things on the list one by one When working on them I became more and more confident
I am still ____35____ now And I will never stop
26 . A . came round B . looked after C . laughed at D . depended on
27 . A . far from B . according to C . at the end of D . in front of
28 . A . everything B . nothing C . somebody D . anybody
29 . A . created B . checked C . introduced D . encouraged
30 . A . wisely B . probably C . actually D . especially
31 . A . often B . never C . always D . sometimes
32 . A . strict B . common C . whole D . usual
33 . A . refuse B . review C . share D . protect
34 . A . explain B . spread C . finish D . discover
35 . A . feeling terrible B . taking photos C . having breakfast D . making progress
27
In 1956 William Lindesay was born in a town north of England His __36__ in China dates back to his childhood One day when he looked at the map of China in a magazine he __37__ the Great Wall
I fell in love with it __38__ he said in an interview with China Daily I thought it would be a great __39__ if one day I could travel along it from end to end
In 1987 he started to climb the Great Wall __40__ it in 78 days It’s a great adventure (险) from the far west of China to the point where the structure meets the sea The Briton __41__ the high temperature big blisters (水泡) and tiredness during the run The journey took place in two parts to __42__ the hottest midsummer
Once in the Gobi Desert the __43__ almost died from dehydration (脱水) In another trip Lindesay and his team walked deep into the Gobi Desert of Mongolia and __44__ an unknown section of the wall
During his exploration (探险) he noticed some sections of the wall were ___45___ destroyed (破坏) and covered with rubbish ___46___ he decided to stay in China to protect it Modernization and development were making the situation even worse Some people say it will ___47___ centuries to change I say we don’t have centuries of time It’s got to be much ___48___ he said
Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild picking rubbish ___49___ Every person can make a difference If we can pull together China will be a green beautiful and ___50___ country to live in he said
36 . A . plan B . interest C . life D . change
37 . A . came across B . went across C . looked through D . got through
38 . A . specially B . hardly C . normally D . immediately
39 . A . chance B . danger C . adventure D . dream
40 . A . completing B . continuing C . stopping D . considering
41 . A . refused B . experienced C . stayed D . realized
42 . A . challenge B . follow C . avoid D . protect
43 . A . farmer B . guide C . researcher D . explorer
44 . A . created B . invented C . introduced D . discovered
45 . A . hardly B . nearly C . probably D . badly
46 . A . But B . So C . And D . While
47 . A . cost B . spend C . take D . pay
48 . A . clearer B . easier C . quicker D . higher
49 . A . along the way B . in the way C . in a way D . by the way
50 . A . strong B . friendly C . healthy D . busy
28
断说话没礼貌啊
How __________________________________________________ others
29
务建议吃什食物保持健康
My task is ________________________________
30
长时间盯着礼貌
________ ________ to ________ ________ others for a long time
31
Knowing ________ can help you deeply understand them
明白恐惧方助深入解
32
英国太礼貌会身边挤
British people ________________________ past you
33
害怕学面前做演讲
I used to be afraid of __________ __________ __________ in front of my class
34
男孩总努力学老师感豪
The boy always works hard so his teachers __________ __________ __________ him
35
非常期次聚会时见您
I’m really __________ __________ __________ seeing you at the next gathering
36
取少成功取决工作努力
How much success you can achieve __________ __________ how hard you have worked
37
女孩知道样处理问题
The little girl didn’t know how to __________ __________ the problem
38
There is an ________ ( ) parking lot for over 2000 cars in Wanda Plaza
39
It’s said that there will be an ________ ( ) shopping centre in our town
40
Don’t cut in when others are talking You should wait ________ ( 礼貌 )

参考答案
未分类
1
A
解析
详解
句意: —— 应该着咳嗽托尼礼貌健康 —— 起林女士次会
考查形容词辨析 polite 礼貌 patient 耐心 personal 私根 You shouldn’t cough at others Tony 答语 Sorry Ms Lin I won’t next time 知着咳嗽礼貌选 A
2
C
解析
详解
句意:必须解释次迟原
考查动词辨析 excuse 原谅宽恕 explain 解释 explain to …… 解释 pardon 原谅根 the reason why you came so late 知解释晚原排 A D explain sth to sbexplain to sb sth 意 某解释某事 选 C
3
B
解析
详解
句意:诺拉开盒子令惊奇里面块金表
考查介词辨析 outside …… 外面 inside …… 里面 beside 旁边 behind 面根 Nora opened the box 知开盒子里面手表选 B
4
B
解析
详解
句意:丹尼尔知道应该谁求助
考查宾语句连接词 what 什 whom 谁 how where 里 go to sb for help 找某求助 处 whom 引导宾语句选 B
5
C
解析
详解
句意:萨利坐哈利面面面吃午饭
考查介词词义辨析 beside …… 旁边 front 前面 opposite …… 面 behind …… 面根 face to face 面面 知萨利坐哈利面选 C
6
C
解析
详解
句意: —— 插队应该礼貌行事 —— 会礼貌排队等候轮
考查动词短语副词法 push in 插队 carry on 继续坚持 hand in 交根 OK I will queue for my turn 知插队第空 push in 第二空修饰动词 queue 排队 应副词 politely 礼貌 选 C
7
B
解析
详解
句意: —— 跑越快越相信赢场赛 —— 会力
考查副词辨析 loudly 声 quickly 快速 hardly politely 礼貌根 Run 知跑快选 B
8
D
解析
详解
句意: —— 爱丽丝记考试里? —— 忘约定石家庄?
考查宾语句根 Alice could you remember … 知 remember 宾语句陈述句语序排 A C 结合 Shijiazhuang 处点 where 引导选 D
9
D
解析
详解
句意: —— 扰告诉里买哈利波特书? —— 三楼家书店里买
考查宾语句句子宾语句陈述语序排 AB 根 There is a bookstore on the third floor You can buy it there 知前文应询问点 where 引导宾语句选 D
10
C
解析
详解
句意: —— 告诉格林夫住里? —— 住新华书店附
考查宾语句处宾语句陈述语序排 AB 根答语 She lives near Xinhua Bookstore 知陈述事实般现时选 C
11
C
解析
详解
句意:飓风天气通常强风暴雨没办法阻止飓风没办法改变方
考查名词辨析 decision 决定 difference direction 方 difficulty 困难根 A hurricane usually has strong wind and rain 知场然灾害法改变飓风方选 C
12
C
解析
详解
句意:理坐面便更进行面面面试
考查介词辨析 against 反 beside …… 旁边 opposite …… 面 behind …… 面根 have a facetoface 知面面进行面试说明理面选 C
13
D
解析
详解
句意: —— 告诉李先生里? —— 明天晚朋友北京
考查宾语句 what Mr Li is looking for 李先生找什 who Mr Li is talking with 李先生谁谈话 when Mr Li is going back 李先生什时候回 where Mr Li is going 李先生里根 He is going to Beijing with his friend tomorrow evening 知处询问李先生里连接词 where 选 D
14
B
解析
详解
句意:告诉电影院里?想电影
考查宾语句句子宾语句陈述语序排 AC 根 see a film 知应询问电影院里选 B
15
D
解析
详解
句意:球日讨明天里种树
考查宾语句连接词 when 什时候 why 什 that where 里 discuss 接宾语句句中缺少状语排 AC 结合 tomorrow 知 when where 引导宾语句表示讨里种树选 D
16
A
解析
详解
句意: —— 意思扰请问知道里买冰墩墩? —— 然北京 2022 特许产品旗舰店买
考查宾语句根 do you know 判断处缺宾语根答语 You can buy it in Beijing 2022 licensed product flagship store 知问句中询问点疑问词引导句子作宾语时应陈述语序选 A
17
C
解析
详解
句意: —— 问什? —— 问里举办生日聚会
考查宾语句宾语句应该陈述句语序排 A D asked 知句般时宾语句应相应时态排 B 选 C
18
C
解析
详解
句意: —— 尔听懂请说慢点? —— 起会慢点
考查副词辨析 quietly 安静 quickly 快速 slowly 缓慢 politely 礼貌根 I can’t follow you 选项知提问者 Bill 说话希 Bill 说慢点样留点反应时间 slowly 符合题意选 C
19
C
解析
详解
句意: —— 告诉里关教育信息? —— 认 wwwsipeduorg 会帮助
考查宾语句根题干知句宾语句语序陈述句语序排 A B 根 I think wwwsipeduorg will be helpful 知问句询问里信息 where I can get the information 里信息 符合题意选 C
20
B
解析
详解
句意:趣朋友中更受欢迎
考查介词辨析 opposite …… 面 among …… 中 beside …… 旁边结合语境知句表示朋友中 among 选 B
21
B
解析
详解
句意: ——Jack 周搬家 —— 祝贺祝新公寓里住开心
考查情景交际 Why not …… (提建议) Congratulations 恭喜祝贺 Pardon me 请说遍 I’m afraid not 恐怕根 Wish you happiness in your new apartment 知方搬新家应表示祝贺选 B
22
C
解析
详解
句意:达芬奇位意利科学家出生 1452 年 4 月 15 日
考查形容词法介词辨析 Italy 意利 Italian 意利 be born in 出生加出生点 be born on 出生加出生日期根 scientist 知第空格处缺少形容词作定语表示 位意利科学家 根 April 15 1452 知第二空处缺少介词 on 选 C
23
A
解析
详解
句意: —— 爱丽丝常城里迷路? —— 恐怕样方感太
考查名词词义辨析 direction 方 introduction 介绍 condition 状况问句 Alice do you often get lost in the city 答语 I’m afraid so 知爱丽丝方感 sense of direction 方感选 A
24
C
解析
详解
句意:日子蔬菜价格涨快
考查动词词义辨析 rushes adds 加 rises 升 raises 提升根 The price of vegetables 知应蔬菜价格涨 raise 物动词接宾语空处宾语选 C
25
B
解析
详解
句意: —— 听说交新笔友想知道住里 —— 美国
考查宾语句根 I want to know 知面宾语句宾语句陈述句语序选 B
26
26 . C
27 . D
28 . A
29 . D
30 . B
31 . B
32 . A
33 . C
34 . C
35 . D
解析
导语
文讲述作者前没信肥胖受嘲笑害怕生活中切朋友鼓励慢慢开始做出改变成功改变
26 .
句意:胖常嘲笑
came round 苏醒 looked after 顾 laughed at 嘲笑 depended on 赖根 I was fat 知总嘲笑选 C
27 .
句意:敢问简单问题敢众面前声说话
far from 远离 according to 根 at the end of …… 头 in front of …… 前面根 speak loudothers 知敢众面前声说话选 D
28 .
句意:似生活中件事感害怕
everything 切 nothing 没事情 somebody 某 anybody 根 I was scared to say hello to strangers let alone talk or hang out with them I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudothers 知似切害怕选 A
29 .
句意:鼓励改变
created 创造 checked 检查 introduced 介绍 encouraged 鼓励根 He said If you can give it a try you stillmake a change 知处朋友鼓励改变选 D
30 .
句意:果尝试做出改变
wisely 明智 probably actually 实际 especially 尤根 If you can give it a try you stillmake a change 知尝试会机会改变选 B
31 .
句意:果尝试生活会变更糟
often 常 never always 总 sometimes 时根 your life is only going to get worse 知果改变生活会更糟处表达否定意思应 never 选 B
32 .
句意:严格控制饮食天锻炼
strict 严格 common 普通 whole 整 usual 通常根 I did was lose weight 知减肥严格控制饮食选 A
33 .
句意:第次够十面前声分享事
refuse 拒绝 review 复 share 分享 protect 保护根 my story 知处说分享事选 C
34 .
句意:努力件件完成清单事情
explain 解释 spread 传播 finish 完成 discover 发现根 I made a todo list and started changing in a very short time 知列出清单办事情力完成选 C
35 .
句意:现进步
feeling terrible 感觉糟糕 taking photos 拍 having breakfast 吃早餐 making progress 进步根 When working on them I became more and more confident And I will never stop 知处说然进步会停止选 D
27
36 . B
37 . A
38 . D
39 . C
40 . A
41 . B
42 . C
43 . D
44 . D
45 . D
46 . B
47 . C
48 . C
49 . A
50 . C
解析
导语
文讲述 Lindesay 克服种种困难 78 天时间长城头走头长城道破坏垃圾时候决定留保护
36 .
句意:中国兴趣追溯童年
plan 计划 interest 兴趣 life 生活 change 改变根文 Lindesay 攀登保护长城历知时候中国产生兴趣选 B
37 .
句意:天杂志中国图时偶然发现长城
come across 偶然遇见 go across 穿 look through 浏览 get through 通 根文 One day when he looked at the map of China in a magazine 知 Lindesay 中国图时偶然长城选 A
38 .
句意: 立刻爱 接受中国日报采访时说
specially 特 hardly normally 正常 immediately 立根文 One day when he looked at the map of China in a magazine 知杂志长城立刻爱选 D
39 .
句意:想果天着头尾旅行次伟险
chance 机会 danger 危险 adventure 险 dream 梦想根文 It’s a great adventure from the far west of China 文 It’s a great adventure 知长城头走头次伟险历选 C
40 .
句意: 1987 年开始攀登长城 78 天完成
completing 完成 continuing 继续 stopping 停止 considering 考虑根空 it in 78 days 文知 Lindesay 78 天时间完成次旅行选 A
41 .
句意:英国跑步程中历高温水泡疲劳
refused 拒绝 experienced 体验 stayed realized 意识根空 the high temperature big blisters and tiredness during the run 知高温水泡疲劳 Lindesay 旅行中历事情选 B
42 .
句意:避开热仲夏次旅行分两部分进行
challenge 挑战 follow avoid 避免 protect 保护根文 The journey took place in two parts 知旅行分两部分避开炎热仲夏选 C
43 .
句意:戈壁沙漠位探险家差点脱水死
farmer 农民 guide 导游 researcher 研究者 explorer 探险家根文 During his exploration 知探险家 Lindesay 段探险旅行选 D
44 .
句意:次旅行中 Lindesay 团队深入蒙古戈壁沙漠发现段未知长城
create 创造常指文学艺术创作 invent 发明指发明原先没东西 introduce 介绍 discover 发现(早存东西) Lindesay 发现长城某区域早存选 D
45 .
句意:探险程中注意长城部分严重破坏面覆盖着垃圾
hardly nearly probably badly 坏根文 destroyed and covered with rubbish Modernization and development were making the situation even worse 知长城遭严重破坏选 D
46 .
句意:决定留中国保护
But So And While …… 时候文 he noticed some sections of the wall weredestroyed and covered with rubbish 文 he decided to stay in China to protect it 原选 B
47 .
句意:说需世纪改变
cost 花费语物 spend 花费语常 spend+ 段时间 + ( in ) +doing sth take 花费常 It takes sb + 段时间 +to do sth pay 支付常 payfor… 根 it will 12 centuries to change 知处符合 take 法选 C
48 .
句意:觉没世纪时间必须快
clearer 更清楚 easier 更容易 quicker 更快 higher 更高根文 I say we don’t have centuries of time 知没百年时间保护长城赶快行动选 C
49 .
句意: Lindesay 野外总带着垃圾袋路捡垃圾
along the way 途 in the way 挡道 in a way 某种程度 by the way 便说根 Lindesay always carries a garbage bag with him in the wild picking rubbish 结合语境知 Lindesay 总带着垃圾袋捡拾途垃圾选 A
50 .
句意:果齐心协力中国成绿色美丽健康国家
strong 强壮 friendly 友 healthy 健康 busy 繁忙根文知 Lindesay 认果家起保护长城中国会成绿色美丽健康宜居国家选 C
28
impolite it is to cut in on
解析
详解
做某事 …… : it is adj to do sth 礼貌: impolite 断: cut in on 句子感叹句中心词形容词 impolite 感叹句结构: How adj+ 谓填 impolite it is to cut in on
29
to suggest what food to eat to keep healthy
解析
详解
建议 suggest is 动词定式作表语 什食物 what food 吃 eat 疑问词 + 动词定式 作宾语 保持健康 keep healthy 处表目动词定式填 to suggest what food to eat to keep healthy
30
It’s  impolite  stare  at
解析
详解
It’s+ 形容词 +to do sth 表示 做某事 …… it 形式语 to do sth 真正语 stare at 盯着 impolite 礼貌 形容词填 It’s impolite stare at
31
where your fears come from##where your fears are from
解析
详解
根中文提示知空格处宾语句语序陈述句语序表达 恐惧方 询问点应 where 作引导词 your fears 害怕 作句语 comebe from 根语境知宾语句时态般现时语复数谓语动词 comeare 填 where your fears comeare from
32
are too polite to push
解析
详解
根中英文知空格处需填 太礼貌会挤 固定句型 too+ 形容词 to do sth 太 …… …… 该句应般现时态 be 动词 are polite 礼貌 形容词 push 推挤 动词填 are too polite to push
33
giving  a  speech
解析
详解
演讲: give a speech 介词 of 应加动名词填 giving a speech
34
are  proud  of
解析
详解
根汉语提示 be proud of …… 骄傲豪 时态般现时语 his teachers 复数形式系动词 are 填 are proud of
35
looking  forward  to
解析
详解
期做某事 look forward to doing sth 结合 I’m 知句子现进行时 be 动词现分词 looking 填 looking forward to
36
depends  on
解析
详解
取决: depend on 句子描述客观情况般现时语句谓语动词第三称单数 depends 填 depends on
37
deal  with
解析
详解
处理: deal with how to deal with 处理 处动词原形填 deal with
38
underground
解析
详解
句意:万达广场停车场停放 2000 辆车分析句子知处修饰名词 作定语应形容词 underground 形容词填 underground
39
underground
解析
详解
句意:说镇购物中心 underground 意 形容词作定语修饰名词 shopping centre 填 underground
40
politely
解析
详解



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