学案（34）
高中英语必备外刊精读（34）
Scientific American Salvador Dali＇s Creative Secret Is Backed by Science (1)
科学美国： 半梦半醒中间状态创造力爆棚（1）
（文章Scientific American）
导读 根画家达利描述通短暂盹提神醒脑现
科学家证明方法效激发创造力兴趣您试试？
Step 1 划分句子成分
1找核心动词 4找非谓语动词
2找核心语名词 5介词介词短语
3找核心宾语表语 6连词
This is Scientific American＇s 60second Science I＇m Christopher Intagliata Salvador Dali had a peculiar way of refreshing his mind—something he called slumber with a key
In his 1948 book 50 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship he described how it worked You must seat yourself in a bony armchair preferably of Spanish style he wrote In your left hand you were to clench a heavy key suspended above a plate
Then（时间词） he continued you will have merely to let yourself be progressively invaded by a serene afternoon sleep like the spiritual drop of anisette of your soul rising in the cube of sugar of your body As you drifted off the key would slip from your fingers and clang on the plate awakening you
He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would revive your physical and psychic being And he cautioned that a mere second is infinitely too long Now Dali＇s mysticalsounding method has been to some degree vindicated by science
We show that this period between wake and sleep is actually very inspiring for creativity—and napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot
Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute Since childhood（时间词） she＇s found it easy to slip into the zone between wake and sleep I try to sleep with a problem in mind and let the images come to me
And sometimes I have great ideas But she was curious to find out why—so she and her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems
Step 2 词汇驿站
（注：带*单词均超纲词词均高考考纲词汇）
1Scientific American＇s 60second Science 科学美国——60秒科学系列
2peculiar adj 奇怪寻常特独特舒服
3refreshing adj 令耳目新精神振作
4slumber with a key 钥匙睡眠法
550 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship 魔法工艺 50 秘密
6describe v 描述
7a bony armchair 张细窄扶手椅
8*preferably adv 更合意
9Spanish style 西班牙风格 西班牙风情
10*clench v 攥紧（拳头等）咬紧（牙齿等）紧握紧咬
11suspend v 暂停中止暂停（生效）暂时停职（停学等）延缓推迟悬挂
12merely adv 仅仅
13progressively adv 渐进日益增
14invade v 武力入侵侵略量涌入蜂拥入
15*serene adj 静安详清澈晴朗
16*spiritual adj 静安详清澈晴朗
17drop v 投丢躺倒剔名停止放弃中途卸客中途卸货寄送写（信）（道路面等）急剧倾斜突然终止（某）（恋爱）关系（）掉落减少降低 n 滴少量降
18*anisette n 茴香酒
19soul n 灵魂心灵
20cube of sugar 方糖
21*drift off 渐渐离漫目移动
22slip from ……滑落
23*clang n 叮声铿锵声 vi 发铿锵声
24*awaken vt 唤醒唤起……意识
25claim v 声称断言
26brief adj 短暂简短
27*revive v （）复原（）复苏重新唤起
28physical adj 身体肉体物质形外形外物理物理学
29*psychic adj 精神心灵灵魂超然 n 灵媒巫师
30caution n 心谨慎提醒告诫（警察犯轻罪发出）警告
31*infinitely adv 限极
32*mysticalsounding method 听起神秘方法
33degree n 度度数程度
34*vindicate vt 维护证明……辜证明……正确
35inspire v 激励鼓舞赋予灵感
36creativity n 创造力独创性
37nap n （尤指白天）睡盹
38tap v 轻拍轻扣轻敲敲出节奏拍子 n 水龙头
39creative adj 创造（性）创作创造力想象力
40spot n 点场（体）部位方某种特质部分点斑点污点污渍 v 认出发现
41*Paris Brain Institute 巴黎脑研究
42slip into 溜进滑入匆忙穿吃
43zone n （某特色作）区带（允许禁止某种活动）范围（尤指周围）区域部份（规划）区域
44image n 形象印象影映图喻意象画塑雕
45curious adj 奇求知欲强稀奇寻常爱挑剔
46colleague n 事僚
47volunteer n 志愿者义务工作者 v 愿做义务做 adj 志愿（者）
48complete adj 完全彻底全部完整完成结束技全面技术娴熟前传球成功 v 完整完美填写（表格）完成结束
49a series of 系列连串
50math problem 数学问题
Step 3 享原文
This is Scientific American＇s 60second Science I＇m Christopher Intagliata Salvador Dali had a peculiar way of refreshing his mind—something he called slumber with a key
In his 1948 book 50 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship he described how it worked You must seat yourself in a bony armchair preferably of Spanish style he wrote In your left hand you were to clench a heavy key suspended above a plate
Then he continued you will have merely to let yourself be progressively invaded by a serene afternoon sleep like the spiritual drop of anisette of your soul rising in the cube of sugar of your body As you drifted off the key would slip from your fingers and clang on the plate awakening you
He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would revive your physical and psychic being And he cautioned that a mere second is infinitely too long Now Dali＇s mysticalsounding method has been to some degree vindicated by science
We show that this period between wake and sleep is actually very inspiring for creativity—and napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot
Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute Since childhood she＇s found it easy to slip into the zone between wake and sleep I try to sleep with a problem in mind and let the images come to me
And sometimes I have great ideas But she was curious to find out why—so she and her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems
Step 4 单词测
（注：带*单词均超纲词词均高考考纲词汇）
1Scientific American＇s 60second Science
2peculiar adj
3refreshing adj
4slumber with a key
550 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship
6describe v
7a bony armchair
8*preferably adv
9Spanish style
10*clench v
11suspend v
12merely adv
13progressively adv
14invade v
15*serene adj
16*spiritual adj
17drop v
18*anisette n
19soul n
20cube of sugar
21*drift off
22slip from
23*clang n
24*awaken vt
25claim v
26brief adj
27*revive v
28physical adj
29*psychic adj
30caution n
31*infinitely adv
32*mysticalsounding method
33degree n
34*vindicate vt
35inspire v
36creativity n
37nap n
38tap v
39creative adj
40spot n
41*Paris Brain Institute
42slip into
43zone n
44image n
45curious adj
46colleague n
47volunteer n
48complete adj
49a series of
50math problem
Step 5 原文翻译
This is Scientific American＇s 60second Science I＇m Christopher Intagliata
里科学美国——60秒科学系列克里斯托弗塔利亚塔
Salvador Dali had a peculiar way of refreshing his mind—something he called slumber with a key
萨尔瓦达利种独特提神醒脑方法——称钥匙睡眠法
In his 1948 book 50 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship he described how it worked
1948年出版魔法工艺 50 秘密书中描述睡眠法起作
You must seat yourself in a bony armchair preferably of Spanish style he wrote
必须坐张细窄扶手椅西班牙风格写道
In your left hand you were to clench a heavy key suspended above a plate
左手紧握悬挂盘子方沉重钥匙
Then he continued you will have merely to let yourself be progressively invaded by a serene afternoon sleep
然继续道需逐渐午宁静睡意侵袭
like the spiritual drop of anisette of your soul rising in the cube of sugar of your body
灵魂中滴茴香酒逐渐浸润身体块方糖
As you drifted off the key would slip from your fingers and clang on the plate awakening you
昏昏欲睡时候钥匙会指间滑落哐声掉盘子吵醒
He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would revive your physical and psychic being
声称清醒睡眠间度短暂时刻身体精神恢复活力
And he cautioned that a mere second is infinitely too long
提醒称连秒钟会显太长
Now Dali＇s mysticalsounding method has been to some degree vindicated by science
现达利种听起神秘方法某种程度已科学证明正确
We show that this period between wake and sleep is actually very inspiring for creativity—and napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot
研究表明清醒睡眠间段时间实际非常激发创造力手持物体盹助挖掘创造性适宜区
Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute
德尔芬欧迪特巴黎脑研究睡眠研究员
Since childhood she＇s found it easy to slip into the zone between wake and sleep
孩提时代起发现容易进入清醒睡眠间区域
I try to sleep with a problem in mind and let the images come to me
试着带着问题入睡图浮现脑海中
And sometimes I have great ideas
时候会棒想法
But she was curious to find out why—so she and her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems
奇想找出中原——事求103名志愿者完成系列数学问题
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
高中英语必备外刊精读（34）
Scientific American Salvador Dali＇s Creative Secret Is Backed by Science (1)
科学美国： 半梦半醒中间状态创造力爆棚（1）
（文章Scientific American）
导读 根画家达利描述通短暂盹提神醒脑现
科学家证明方法效激发创造力兴趣您试试？
Step 1 划分句子成分
1找核心动词 4找非谓语动词
2找核心语名词 5介词介词短语
3找核心宾语表语 6连词
This is Scientific American＇s 60second Science I＇m Christopher Intagliata Salvador Dali had a peculiar way of refreshing his mind—something he called slumber with a key
In his 1948 book 50 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship he described how it worked You must seat yourself in a bony armchair preferably of Spanish style he wrote In your left hand you were to clench a heavy key suspended above a plate
Then（时间词） he continued you will have merely to let yourself be progressively invaded by a serene afternoon sleep like the spiritual drop of anisette of your soul rising in the cube of sugar of your body As you drifted off the key would slip from your fingers and clang on the plate awakening you
He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would revive your physical and psychic being And he cautioned that a mere second is infinitely too long Now Dali＇s mysticalsounding method has been to some degree vindicated by science
We show that this period between wake and sleep is actually very inspiring for creativity—and napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot
Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute Since childhood（时间词） she＇s found it easy to slip into the zone between wake and sleep I try to sleep with a problem in mind and let the images come to me
And sometimes I have great ideas But she was curious to find out why—so she and her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems
Step 2 词汇驿站
（注：带*单词均超纲词词均高考考纲词汇）
1Scientific American＇s 60second Science 科学美国——60秒科学系列
2peculiar adj 奇怪寻常特独特舒服
3refreshing adj 令耳目新精神振作
4slumber with a key 钥匙睡眠法
550 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship 魔法工艺 50 秘密
6describe v 描述
7a bony armchair 张细窄扶手椅
8*preferably adv 更合意
9Spanish style 西班牙风格 西班牙风情
10*clench v 攥紧（拳头等）咬紧（牙齿等）紧握紧咬
11suspend v 暂停中止暂停（生效）暂时停职（停学等）延缓推迟悬挂
12merely adv 仅仅
13progressively adv 渐进日益增
14invade v 武力入侵侵略量涌入蜂拥入
15*serene adj 静安详清澈晴朗
16*spiritual adj 静安详清澈晴朗
17drop v 投丢躺倒剔名停止放弃中途卸客中途卸货寄送写（信）（道路面等）急剧倾斜突然终止（某）（恋爱）关系（）掉落减少降低 n 滴少量降
18*anisette n 茴香酒
19soul n 灵魂心灵
20cube of sugar 方糖
21*drift off 渐渐离漫目移动
22slip from ……滑落
23*clang n 叮声铿锵声 vi 发铿锵声
24*awaken vt 唤醒唤起……意识
25claim v 声称断言
26brief adj 短暂简短
27*revive v （）复原（）复苏重新唤起
28physical adj 身体肉体物质形外形外物理物理学
29*psychic adj 精神心灵灵魂超然 n 灵媒巫师
30caution n 心谨慎提醒告诫（警察犯轻罪发出）警告
31*infinitely adv 限极
32*mysticalsounding method 听起神秘方法
33degree n 度度数程度
34*vindicate vt 维护证明……辜证明……正确
35inspire v 激励鼓舞赋予灵感
36creativity n 创造力独创性
37nap n （尤指白天）睡盹
38tap v 轻拍轻扣轻敲敲出节奏拍子 n 水龙头
39creative adj 创造（性）创作创造力想象力
40spot n 点场（体）部位方某种特质部分点斑点污点污渍 v 认出发现
41*Paris Brain Institute 巴黎脑研究
42slip into 溜进滑入匆忙穿吃
43zone n （某特色作）区带（允许禁止某种活动）范围（尤指周围）区域部份（规划）区域
44image n 形象印象影映图喻意象画塑雕
45curious adj 奇求知欲强稀奇寻常爱挑剔
46colleague n 事僚
47volunteer n 志愿者义务工作者 v 愿做义务做 adj 志愿（者）
48complete adj 完全彻底全部完整完成结束技全面技术娴熟前传球成功 v 完整完美填写（表格）完成结束
49a series of 系列连串
50math problem 数学问题
Step 3 享原文
This is Scientific American＇s 60second Science I＇m Christopher Intagliata Salvador Dali had a peculiar way of refreshing his mind—something he called slumber with a key
In his 1948 book 50 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship he described how it worked You must seat yourself in a bony armchair preferably of Spanish style he wrote In your left hand you were to clench a heavy key suspended above a plate
Then he continued you will have merely to let yourself be progressively invaded by a serene afternoon sleep like the spiritual drop of anisette of your soul rising in the cube of sugar of your body As you drifted off the key would slip from your fingers and clang on the plate awakening you
He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would revive your physical and psychic being And he cautioned that a mere second is infinitely too long Now Dali＇s mysticalsounding method has been to some degree vindicated by science
We show that this period between wake and sleep is actually very inspiring for creativity—and napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot
Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute Since childhood she＇s found it easy to slip into the zone between wake and sleep I try to sleep with a problem in mind and let the images come to me
And sometimes I have great ideas But she was curious to find out why—so she and her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems
Step 4 单词测
（注：带*单词均超纲词词均高考考纲词汇）
1Scientific American＇s 60second Science
2peculiar adj
3refreshing adj
4slumber with a key
550 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship
6describe v
7a bony armchair
8*preferably adv
9Spanish style
10*clench v
11suspend v
12merely adv
13progressively adv
14invade v
15*serene adj
16*spiritual adj
17drop v
18*anisette n
19soul n
20cube of sugar
21*drift off
22slip from
23*clang n
24*awaken vt
25claim v
26brief adj
27*revive v
28physical adj
29*psychic adj
30caution n
31*infinitely adv
32*mysticalsounding method
33degree n
34*vindicate vt
35inspire v
36creativity n
37nap n
38tap v
39creative adj
40spot n
41*Paris Brain Institute
42slip into
43zone n
44image n
45curious adj
46colleague n
47volunteer n
48complete adj
49a series of
50math problem
Step 5 原文翻译
This is Scientific American＇s 60second Science I＇m Christopher Intagliata
里科学美国——60秒科学系列克里斯托弗塔利亚塔
Salvador Dali had a peculiar way of refreshing his mind—something he called slumber with a key
萨尔瓦达利种独特提神醒脑方法——称钥匙睡眠法
In his 1948 book 50 Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship he described how it worked
1948年出版魔法工艺 50 秘密书中描述睡眠法起作
You must seat yourself in a bony armchair preferably of Spanish style he wrote
必须坐张细窄扶手椅西班牙风格写道
In your left hand you were to clench a heavy key suspended above a plate
左手紧握悬挂盘子方沉重钥匙
Then he continued you will have merely to let yourself be progressively invaded by a serene afternoon sleep
然继续道需逐渐午宁静睡意侵袭
like the spiritual drop of anisette of your soul rising in the cube of sugar of your body
灵魂中滴茴香酒逐渐浸润身体块方糖
As you drifted off the key would slip from your fingers and clang on the plate awakening you
昏昏欲睡时候钥匙会指间滑落哐声掉盘子吵醒
He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would revive your physical and psychic being
声称清醒睡眠间度短暂时刻身体精神恢复活力
And he cautioned that a mere second is infinitely too long
提醒称连秒钟会显太长
Now Dali＇s mysticalsounding method has been to some degree vindicated by science
现达利种听起神秘方法某种程度已科学证明正确
We show that this period between wake and sleep is actually very inspiring for creativity—and napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot
研究表明清醒睡眠间段时间实际非常激发创造力手持物体盹助挖掘创造性适宜区
Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute
德尔芬欧迪特巴黎脑研究睡眠研究员
Since childhood she＇s found it easy to slip into the zone between wake and sleep
孩提时代起发现容易进入清醒睡眠间区域
I try to sleep with a problem in mind and let the images come to me
试着带着问题入睡图浮现脑海中
And sometimes I have great ideas
时候会棒想法
But she was curious to find out why—so she and her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems
奇想找出中原——事求103名志愿者完成系列数学问题
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档