[2023秋期版]国开电科文英语4线形考
说明：资料整理2023年12月适国开电科学员台线形考考试
单元测4 试题答案
备注：测试中6道机题中5道选择题1道完形填空题
第题：选择填空（题10分5题）
列选择题库中抽2题
―Can you tell me where I can park the car
―___________________
[答案]CWelljust over there
―Could I talk to ProfLee
―___________________
[答案]BYesspeaking
―I’ve got a bad cold today
―___________________
[答案]BOhdear I hope you get better soon
―Samthis is my friendJane
―___________________
[答案]BGlad to meet youJane
―What’s the matter with you
―___________________
[答案]BI feel a bit sick
列选择题库中抽3题
I was giving a talk to a large group of peoplethe same talk I_______to half a dozen other groups before
[答案]Bhad given
Neither John_________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train
[答案]Bnor
The atmosphere_________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions
[答案]Aconsists of
The new order means_________overtime
[答案]Bworking
With his work completedthe manager stepped back to his seatfeeling pleased______he was a man of action
[答案]Bthat
It is said that_____boys in your school like playing football in their spare timethough others prefer basketball
[答案]Cquite a few
Jane’s dress is similar in design_________her sister’s
[答案]Ato
She has two best friends_________of them is in the country
[答案]CNeither
The sports meeting was put off till the next week_________rain
[答案]Bbecause of
Today’s weather is_________worse than yesterday’s
[答案]Cmuch
第二题：完形填空(阅读理解选择判断听力理解等)（50分）
列带★题库中抽中1试题
★排序题
AEVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS
BCHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS
CTHE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
DA STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM
EIN PART BECAUSE OF THIS
Education and academic quality can mean different things to different peopledepending on their perspectiverole and context and[答案E]quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate
The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years
Neverthelessthe goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答案C]and prepare for economic recovery
As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years agoThe quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutionsand its availability to the wider economyis becoming increasingly critical to national competitivenessThey also rightly emphasized that[答案D]at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links
This is precisely why[答案B]should contribute to these global benefitsreforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic qualityOriginal and good researchespecially in scienceeconomics and social scienceshas a trickledown effect on societyAnd it offers additional benefits[答案A]though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere
★阅读选择题
Babies who are breastfed may be more likely to be successful in lifea new study published Tuesday suggestsThe study followed more than 3000 babies into adulthood in BrazilThe researchers found those who were breastfed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30sstayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula(配方奶粉)
Breastfeeding not only has shortterm benefitsbut also breastfeeding has longterm benefitssays Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazilwho led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health
Doctors have long known that breastfeeding can be good for a baby’s healthThis is especially true in poor countrieswhere water can be contaminatedFor instancea baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breastfedIn the USsome research has suggested that breastfeeding may raise a baby’s IQ(智商)by a few pointsBut a recent study with siblings(兄弟姐妹)found little advantage to breastfeeding
Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see if breastfeeding had longterm effectsSo Horta analyzed data collected from 3493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birthThey are now in their 30sFirstthe researchers gave the subjects IQ testsThose who were breastfed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 376 points higher than those who were breastfed for less than one monththe team found
When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were makingthey also found a clear differenceThose who were breastfed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher
1From the passagewe learn that Horta______
[答案]Ais from Brazil
2Which of the following about those who were breastfed is NOT mentioned
[答案]BThey were happier
3Which of the following is TRUE
[答案]CHorta’s research project lasted about 30 years
4The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______
[答案]Cpolluted
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
[答案]CBreastfeeding Improves Chances of Success
★阅读判断题
Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop
Liu HuiHiMollyToday’s topic is educational qualityFirstwhat does educational quality mean to you
MollyAs far as I’m concernedquality education means good learning standards in educational institutionsSoeducational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners
Liu HuiSounds like after some serious thinkingHowevermany definitions of quality in education existtestifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept
MollyDefinitelyestablishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholdersKey stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality
Liu HuiThere are many prestigious universities in the USThey all provide highquality educationBut some universities aren’t known for their qualityIt’s hard to imagine the gap
MollyYesin the US the quality in higher education is quite mixedUniversities like HarvardYaleMITetcyou knoware wellknown all over the worldHoweverthere are some institutions providing poor educationso called diploma mills
Liu HuiIn Chinawe have similar issues in educational qualitySome universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality
MollyHow to improve educational quality is an international issueButsolutions are grounded in values
cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well
1Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners[答案T]
2Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality[答案F]
3All universities in the USoffer highquality education[答案F]
4Diploma mills cannot provide highquality education[答案T]
5In Chinathere isn’t any diploma mill[答案F]
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该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
说明：资料整理2023年12月适国开电科学员台线形考考试
单元测4 试题答案
备注：测试中6道机题中5道选择题1道完形填空题
第题：选择填空（题10分5题）
列选择题库中抽2题
―Can you tell me where I can park the car
―___________________
[答案]CWelljust over there
―Could I talk to ProfLee
―___________________
[答案]BYesspeaking
―I’ve got a bad cold today
―___________________
[答案]BOhdear I hope you get better soon
―Samthis is my friendJane
―___________________
[答案]BGlad to meet youJane
―What’s the matter with you
―___________________
[答案]BI feel a bit sick
列选择题库中抽3题
I was giving a talk to a large group of peoplethe same talk I_______to half a dozen other groups before
[答案]Bhad given
Neither John_________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train
[答案]Bnor
The atmosphere_________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions
[答案]Aconsists of
The new order means_________overtime
[答案]Bworking
With his work completedthe manager stepped back to his seatfeeling pleased______he was a man of action
[答案]Bthat
It is said that_____boys in your school like playing football in their spare timethough others prefer basketball
[答案]Cquite a few
Jane’s dress is similar in design_________her sister’s
[答案]Ato
She has two best friends_________of them is in the country
[答案]CNeither
The sports meeting was put off till the next week_________rain
[答案]Bbecause of
Today’s weather is_________worse than yesterday’s
[答案]Cmuch
第二题：完形填空(阅读理解选择判断听力理解等)（50分）
列带★题库中抽中1试题
★排序题
AEVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS
BCHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS
CTHE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
DA STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM
EIN PART BECAUSE OF THIS
Education and academic quality can mean different things to different peopledepending on their perspectiverole and context and[答案E]quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate
The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years
Neverthelessthe goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答案C]and prepare for economic recovery
As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years agoThe quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutionsand its availability to the wider economyis becoming increasingly critical to national competitivenessThey also rightly emphasized that[答案D]at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links
This is precisely why[答案B]should contribute to these global benefitsreforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic qualityOriginal and good researchespecially in scienceeconomics and social scienceshas a trickledown effect on societyAnd it offers additional benefits[答案A]though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere
★阅读选择题
Babies who are breastfed may be more likely to be successful in lifea new study published Tuesday suggestsThe study followed more than 3000 babies into adulthood in BrazilThe researchers found those who were breastfed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30sstayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula(配方奶粉)
Breastfeeding not only has shortterm benefitsbut also breastfeeding has longterm benefitssays Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazilwho led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health
Doctors have long known that breastfeeding can be good for a baby’s healthThis is especially true in poor countrieswhere water can be contaminatedFor instancea baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breastfedIn the USsome research has suggested that breastfeeding may raise a baby’s IQ(智商)by a few pointsBut a recent study with siblings(兄弟姐妹)found little advantage to breastfeeding
Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see if breastfeeding had longterm effectsSo Horta analyzed data collected from 3493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birthThey are now in their 30sFirstthe researchers gave the subjects IQ testsThose who were breastfed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 376 points higher than those who were breastfed for less than one monththe team found
When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were makingthey also found a clear differenceThose who were breastfed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher
1From the passagewe learn that Horta______
[答案]Ais from Brazil
2Which of the following about those who were breastfed is NOT mentioned
[答案]BThey were happier
3Which of the following is TRUE
[答案]CHorta’s research project lasted about 30 years
4The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______
[答案]Cpolluted
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
[答案]CBreastfeeding Improves Chances of Success
★阅读判断题
Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop
Liu HuiHiMollyToday’s topic is educational qualityFirstwhat does educational quality mean to you
MollyAs far as I’m concernedquality education means good learning standards in educational institutionsSoeducational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners
Liu HuiSounds like after some serious thinkingHowevermany definitions of quality in education existtestifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept
MollyDefinitelyestablishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholdersKey stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality
Liu HuiThere are many prestigious universities in the USThey all provide highquality educationBut some universities aren’t known for their qualityIt’s hard to imagine the gap
MollyYesin the US the quality in higher education is quite mixedUniversities like HarvardYaleMITetcyou knoware wellknown all over the worldHoweverthere are some institutions providing poor educationso called diploma mills
Liu HuiIn Chinawe have similar issues in educational qualitySome universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality
MollyHow to improve educational quality is an international issueButsolutions are grounded in values
cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well
1Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners[答案T]
2Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality[答案F]
3All universities in the USoffer highquality education[答案F]
4Diploma mills cannot provide highquality education[答案T]
5In Chinathere isn’t any diploma mill[答案F]
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档