2019 年 7 月 1390 国开电科文英语 4期末考试试题答案(珍藏版)
交际语(计 10 分题 2 分)
15 题:阅读面话选择恰答语正确答案选项填写答题纸
1―I'm sorryI am late due to the heavy traffic
―___________________
AWellit's OK
BNoit's all right
CYou are welcome
[答案]A
附:
1―起交通繁忙迟
—___________________
A嗯没关系
B没关系
C客气
[答案]A
2―Let's go to the library this afternoon
―___________________
ANoI can't
BWhat about you?
CThat's a good idea
[答案]C
附:
2―天午图书馆吧
—___________________
A
B呢?
C意
[答案]C
3―If trash is sortedit can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant
―That makes sense__________
AI couldn't agree more
BI couldn't agree with you
Cl doubt that
[答案]A
附:
3―果垃圾分类转移工厂处理厂
―说通__________
A完全意
B意法
C表示怀疑
[答案]A
4―_______?A lot of things are on sale
―That's a good ideaLet's go
AWhat are you going to buy
BWhy don't we go shopping today
CDo you like shopping
[答案]B2
附:
4―_______?东西折
—意走吧
A买什
B天什购物
C喜欢购物
[答案]B
5―Can you explain it again?
―___________________
AI see
BLet me put it in another way
CYesI can
[答案]B
附:
5―解释?
—___________________
A明白
B换种说法
C
[答案]B
二词汇结构(计 30 分题 2 分)
620 题:阅读面句子 ABC 三选项中选出填入空白处佳选项正确答案
选项填写答题纸
6She said she would go and she_________go
Adid
Breally
Cwould
[答案]A
附:
6说会摆脱
7There aren't_________many job vacancies in the country as in the city
Asuch
B
Cas
[答案]C
附:
7国职位空缺城市
8You_________been to the Great wall
Amust have
Bshould
Cmust
[答案]A
附:
8定长城
9The customer sued the company_________late delivery of the goods
Afor
Bon
Cin
[答案]A
附:3
9客户起诉公司逾期交货
10It was_________he said_________disappointed me
Athatwhat
Bthatthat
Cwhatthat
[答案]C
附:
10说话失
11―Must we clean the room before we leave?
―Noyou_________
Amustn't
Bcan't
Cneedn't
[答案]C
附:
11―离开前必须扫房间?
—需
12How I wish I_________travel abroad
Acould
Bcan
Cable to
[答案]A
附:
12希出国旅行
13_________is not the ultimate goal for us college students
ADiplomat
BDiploma
CDiscipline
[答案]B
附:
13文学生终极目标
14He talked loudly in the public_________
Aon purpose
Bon operation
Con purse
[答案]A
附:
14公开场合声说话
15The plaintiff_________proving his innocence
Awas troublesome
Btrouble
Cwas in trouble
[答案]C
附:
15原告难证明清白
16The benefits of university_________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students
Afor
Bas
Cwith
[答案]B
附:4
16学处积极元化环境必须学生
17He never fails_________his mother on her birthday
Awhen he phones
Bto phone
Cphoning
[答案]B
附:
17总母亲生日天电话
18He_________legal profession for 20 years
Ahas engaged in
Bhas engaged to
Chas engaged
[答案]A
附:
18事法律工作 20 年
19He didn't pass the exam this time_________his headache
Athanks for
Bbecause of
Cbecause
[答案]B
附:
19次头疼没通考试
20Mark Twain is a_________writer
Aproductive
Befficient
Csufficient
[答案]A
附:
20马克吐温位产作家
三阅读理解(计 40 分题 2 分)
2125 题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F正确答案选项
填写答题纸
Passage 1
All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiverThe sender is responsible for successful
conveyanceThe sender's personalitybeliefscultural and educational background all influence the message
and it is important for the sender to be aware of this a she or she is encoding the messageSimply putencoding
is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs
sendingThese symbols are usually words in written or spoken formTo ensure successful communicationthe
sender should know as much about his or her audiencethe receiveras possible in order to focus and support the
encoding process
In addition to this awareness of self and encodingthe sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the
messageUsing the wrong channel may result in miscommunicationLike the senderreceivers are influenced by
internal factors : their personality their receptivity to the message or their relationship to the
senderAdditionallytheir current feelingsmoodor state of mind can affect a messageOnce the message
moves through the channelthe receiver then decodes itThe receiver uses his or her own experience and the
context of the message to interpret its meaning
Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the senderIt is feedback that enables the sender to know
whether the message was received successfully or notTherefore it is essential to the communication process
This process though very common is fraught with potential breakdown at every turnSpoken or written
language is inherently easy to misinterpretIn conclusioneffective and successful Communication takes place
when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback5
附:
沟通始发送者结束接收者发送者负责成功传达发送者性信仰文化教
育背景会影响信息发送者必须意识点信息进行编码简单说编码
信息翻译成代表需发送信息思想概念符号符号通常书面口头形式文字
确保成功沟通发送者应该解听众—接收者—集中注意力支持编码
程
种意识编码意识外发送者必须选择正确渠道传达信息错误渠道会
导致沟通畅发送者样接收者受部素影响:性信息接受程度
发送者关系外前感受情绪精神状态会影响信息旦信息通渠道接收
者会进行解码接收者验信息文解释含义
反馈接收者返回发送者信息发送者知道信息否接收成功反馈沟通程
关重
程然常见处处充满潜障口语书面语言质容易误解总
效成功沟通发生消息成功接收接收者发送者提供理想反馈时
21The sender's gender also influences the message
[答案]F
22Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the
message that will be sent later
[答案]T
23These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form
[答案]F
24Channel is not crucial for conveying the message
[答案]F
25Feed backs enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not
[答案]T
附:
26发送者性会影响信息
[答案]F
27编码信息转换符号程符号作稍发送消息想法概念
[答案]T
28符号通常书面形式单词句子
[答案]F
29渠道传达信息重
[答案]F
30反馈发送者知道接收者否成功接收消息
[答案]T
2630 题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F正确答案选项
填写答题纸
Passage 2
I've been living in the country for more than l 0 yearsIt means quietnessprivacyharmony and peace for me
Living in the country requires an active lifestyleIt involves activities like doing daily chores preparing
firewood for winter heatingfeeding animals including pets and livestocktending the gardenor securing
fencesetcFor methe most attractive activities are fishinghunting and hikingI enjoy seeing what nature has
to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trailor a relaxing drive along the country road with
patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birdsmoosebearsdeeretc
Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler thingsthings that make us feelgood about
ourselves and the worldIt maybe just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers marketor a projector a
problem that the community might pull together to help solveI have participated in a few community projects
like dealing withoutofcontrol grass firesa roof that collapsed from a large snowfallor even helping a recent6
widow with firewood for the winterSometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping
others and as for this community I can't say enough
I really enjoy living the country lifeI know it's not for everyonebut I know it's for me
附:
已国家生活 10 年说意味着安静隐私谐
乡生活需积极生活方式包括做日常家务冬天取暖准备柴火喂养包括宠物牲畜
动物料花园固定围栏等活动说吸引力活动钓鱼狩猎远足喜欢
天通简单径漫步着乡村公路轻松驾车欣赏然提供切绿草点缀着鸟类驼鹿
熊鹿等野生动物踪迹
乡村生活帮助欣赏简单事情事情世界感觉良
周六农贸市场聚会者投影仪社区解决问题帮助解决问题参
社区项目处理失控草火雪倒塌屋顶甚帮助寡妇柴冬时会惊讶
帮助中获处社区说太
真享受乡村生活知道适合知道适合
26The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decadeand heshe loves living there
[答案]T
27Living in the country is not busy at all
[答案]F
28The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost everyday
[答案]T
29People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday
[答案]T
30According to the authornobody dislikes countryside life
[答案]F
附:
26作者农村生活十年喜欢住里
[答案]T
27住乡点忙
[答案]F
28作者天乡间路散步开车
[答案]T
29住乡通常周六购物
[答案]T
30作者说没喜欢乡村生活
[答案]F
四写作(计 20 分)
31根求完成作文
The Education We Need
The quality of education is a hot topicDifferent people however think differently on this matterWhat
kind of education do you need? What kind of education do you think suitable and meaningful? Write a
passage of no less than 100 words to make a comment
附:
需教育
教育质量热门话题然问题法需什样教育?认
什样教育适合意义?写篇少 100 字文章发表评
参考答案:
What kind of education we have before? That is easy to know because almost all people have been to
school when they were kidsI still remember when I was a kid countless booklets waited for me on the table
but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for usIf now young kids are still following7
this kind of educating rules they will have no time to learn new things which show up rapidly day by
dayCurrent education system is welcomed to become the more humanized learning system with sorting to
several levels and several fields for different students who have different hobbies and talentsOur education
should no longer focus on higher scores by spending all times on writing assignments and memorizing essays
but need to have all kinds of courses such as painting and dancing during normal school hoursThis mode can
have very good results that it can let kids know what things they truly love when they are only a couple years
old
附:
前什样教育?容易知道时候学记时候
数册子桌子等着老师说学校 已减少功课果现孩子
种教育规没时间学新事物日益迅速出现欢迎前教育体系变更加
性化 学系统针爱特长学生分等级分领域进行分类教育应该时间
花写作业背文注意力集中高分需种样课程例 时课
时候画画跳舞样种模式效果孩子岁时候知道真
正喜欢什
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