精编2019届高三英语学期模试卷解析答案
第部分 听力（两节满分30 分）第节（5题题15分满分75 分）听面5段话．段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置．听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题．段话仅读遍．
1．（15分）What does the man think the woman should do？
A．Talk to her husband．
B．Get an eye operation．
C．Buy a new pair of glasses．
2．（15分）What is the possible relationship between the speakers？
A．Family members．
B．Classmates．
C．Co﹣workers．
3．（15分）Where does the conversation take place？
A．In the kitchen．
B．In the bedroom．
C．Outside the house．
4．（15分）What are the speakers talking about？
A． Moving to New York．
B． Holiday plans．
C． The weather．
5．（15分）What does the man think of the movie？
A．Exciting．
B．Boring．
C．Just so﹣so．
第二节（题15分满分225分）听面5段话独白．段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项．听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间．段话独白读两遍．
6．（3分）（1）Who will pay for the lunch？
A．The man．
B．The woman．
C．The man's boss．
（2）How will the speakers go for the lunch？
A．On foot．
B．By car．
C．By taxi．
7．（3分）（1）How long will the trip take？
A．Four days．
B．Five days．
C．Nine days．
（2）What is the woman especially interested in about Thailand？
A．The national park．
B．The climate．
C．The food．
8．（45分）（1）How does the woman feel about going back to school？
A．Nervous．
B．Happy．
C．Excited．
（2）What did the school do over the summer？
A．They bought new computers．
B．They improved the playground．
C．They built a swimming pool．
（3）What course will the woman probably choose？
A．Drawing．
B．Dancing．
C．Acting．
9．（6分）（1）What will the woman do when the summer vacation starts？
A．Go on a trip．
B．Work．
C． Buy a truck．
（2）How long will the speakers stay at college？
A．One year．
B．Two years．
C．Three years．
（3）What can the woman enjoy in July？
A．A comedy show．
B．A sports match．
C．A concert．
（4）Where did the woman get her tickets from？
A．A radio show．
B．The ticket office．
C．A friend．
10．（6分）（1）How did the speaker feel at the first interview？
A．Too confident．
B．Very nervous．
C．A little impolite．
（2）When did the speaker get his first job？
A．In middle school．
B．In high school．
C．In college．
（3）What made the speaker want to be an engineer？
A．Helping at McDonald's．
B．Serving at a coffee shop．
C．Working at a building company．
（4）What is the speaker's secret to success？
A．He studied hard．
B．He met lots of people．
C．He had work experience．
第二部分：阅读理解 第节（满分30分） 阅读列短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑．
Asia is such a vast and diverse continent for anyone dreaming of an escape Here are some best destinations to visit over the next 12 months
Xi’an China
Xi’an China is supreme and then there’s the biggie (重事物)the Army of Terracotta Warriors celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017
Xi’an is vast but a relaxed way of living and recent openings have boosted an already superb accommodation market A crop of new bars and cafes are thrown in here There’s never been a better time to visit
South of Tokyo Japan
Two cities in south of Tokyo are well worth visiting
Yokohama is just a 20mixinte train journey from the capital and packs considerable appeal with its bayside location architecture beer and tasty cuisine
Less than an hour from Tokyo fantastic seaside town Kamakura s known for its surfing scene but also offers an attractive selection of relaxed cafes and restaurants
Sri Lanka’s Hill Country
Sri Lanka may be so hot right now but Lonely Planet recommends a different experience
Try getting ahead of (and away from) the pack by taking a scenic train to Sri Lanka’s Hill Country for a wonderfully temperate escape from the nation’s humid coasts
This island owns a mountainous interior that is every bit as scenic as the coast blessed by pleasantly cool temperatures that rarely above 21℃
Raja Ampat Indonesia
Raja means king and this grand title is apparent Packed with whitesand beaches lush jungle and unusual mushroomshaped small islands Raja Ampat is a biological hotspot
Home to some of the richest most diverse coral reefs on the planet—over 200 diving spots are still in a state of nature—and this paired with a growing ecotourism (生态旅游) offering means Raja Ampat will no doubt remain king of the islands
1 What can visitors do in Xi’an
A Shop in a fantastic seaside town B Appreciate diverse heritage
C Enjoy mushroomshaped small islands D Experience planting crops by themselves
2 Where is a surfer most likely to go
A Yokohama B Raja Ampat
C Kamakura D Sri Lanka’s Hill Country
3 Where is this text probably taken from
A A fiction book B A private letter
C A science report D A travel guidebook
答案1 B 2 C 3 D
解析
文介绍2017亚洲陆未12月佳参观目介绍中国西安日东京南部斯里兰卡丘陵国家印度尼西亚四王群岛
1题详解
B
细节理解题根Xi’an China中Xi’an China is supreme and then there’s the biggie (重事物)the Army of Terracotta Warriors celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017知西安样遗产伦中著名属兵马俑2017年秦始皇兵马俑入选联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录30周年西安正举办庆祝活动知知B项正确
2题详解
C
细节理解题根South of Tokyo Japan中Less than an hour from Tokyo fantastic seaside town Kamakura s known for its surfing scene 离东京时美丽海滨镇镰仓浪场景闻名知浪者Kamakura选C项
3题详解
D
推理判断题第段介绍亚洲陆未12月参观佳目会出现旅游指南选D项
I always dreamed of studying abroad to learn at a world﹣class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day．
To study abroad after my graduation I could not stop seeking my dream． To take the first step I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China． There were a number of reasons behind it﹣its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there． The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development．
So just like that I applied along with some of my friends for a master's degree program at Communication University of China． I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses． This good news was welcomed by my family．
This is my seventh month in Beijing． In my experience so far one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实） which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies． After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization（CCG）． It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher． Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made．
4 The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ？
A Encourage people to pursue dreams．
B Summarize the main idea of the text．
C Explain the reason for writing the passage．
D Add some background information．
5 What is the most important reason for the author coming to China？
A China's rich culture．
B His curiosity．
C China's advanced education system．
D His family's support．
6 What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph？
A He is most proud of studying in China．
B He wants to be a researcher in the future．
C He plans to work in China after graduation．
D He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．
7 What can be a suitable title for the text？
A Learning and working in China
B Travel experiences in China
C Realization of dreams in China
D Importance of having dreams
答案4 D 5 B 6 C 7 C
解析
文记叙文作者直梦想着出国留学世界流学学结果中国找学机会决定里工作事
4题详解
推理判断题．根第段描述直梦想着出国留学世界流学学时进步探索国家取新发展原作者介绍文章背景信息．选D
5题详解
细节理解题根第二段句子The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development知奇国家短时间快速发展速度落许国中国分析选项知B符合题意选B
6题详解
推理判断题根段句子one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实） which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies．…Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made 努力寻找实机会想完成学业里工作现豪说选择中国作研究目决定做决定．推断毕业算中国工作分析选项知C符合题意选C
7题详解
标题纳题文作者写直梦想着出国留学世界流学学通搜索中国感奇申请成中国传媒学硕士生中国找学机会决定里工作事C选项符合旨选C
A company in San Francisco California has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into women’s shoes
Every day millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles More than 60 million of them are thrown away each day Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products
A San Francisco startup company called Rothy’s however turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes Roth Martin is the company’s cofounder He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for women
’s feet They take the plastic clean it and break it down into small pieces Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers Those fibers are then combined together This is done by a 3D machine It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe’s outer part called the sole (鞋底) This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material responsibly sourced nocarbon rubber
Rothy’s shoes are sold online They are flat shoes with either a rounded or pointed toe They come in different colors and designs They cost either 125 or 145 per pair depending on the design After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year the demand for the shoes grew Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand We’re not going to run out of water bottles any time soon So we have a limitless supply of material and I think that is a good sign for our future When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products
For now the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States However the company says it will add international shipping in the near future
8 How are used plastic bottles usually dealt with
A They are buried or burned
B They are used to make shoes
C They are changed into soft materials
D They arc returned to factories for reuse
9 What does the underlined word knitted in the third paragraph mean
A Attached B Fixed
C Combined D Repaired
10 Which of the following directly helped to increase the sales of Rothy’s shoes
A The design and color B The reasonable price
C The company’s advertisement D The star power of Gwyneth Paltrow
11 What is the purpose of the text
A To advertise a new kind of shoes
B To describe the process of making shoes
C To introduce a new way of recycling plastic waste
D To stress the importance of environmental protection
答案8 A 9 C 10 D 11 C
解析
介绍种回收塑料垃圾新方法
8题详解
A
细节理解题根第二段句Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products知废弃塑料瓶处理方法埋葬焚烧选A
9题详解
C
词义猜测题根第三段中Those fibers are then combined together （纤维结合起）This is done by a 3D machine It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes （设计目制造鞋子时减少浪费）The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe’s outer part called the sole (鞋底)（knitted东西鞋部部分连接鞋外部分做鞋底）推出划线词意思结合选C
10题详解
D
细节理解题根第四段中After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year the demand for the shoes grew知D项（The star power of Gwyneth Paltrow）直接帮助增加Rothy鞋子销售选D
11题详解
C
目意图题根第段A company in San Francisco California has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into women’s shoes知文介绍种回收塑料垃圾新方法选C
Are you a social media addict？ Are you always checking your smart phone to see how many likesyou've received for your latest post？ Maybe you feel comforted by the sound that someone has sent you a message？
Don't worry you' re not alone． We check our phones an average of 150 times a day and around 30 of the total time spent online is devoted to social media． Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health．
This is something particularly bothering young adults according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh． It found the more they used social media the more likely they were to be depressed． In tests those people who checked social media frequently were 27 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the Internet who had just 17 times the risk．
Some of us certainly feel sad when we're ignored on social media sites or when we see someone else having a better time than us． But depression is a more serious condition and clinical psychologist Abigael San recently told the BBC that It's a real issue and it's been getting significantly worse over the last 5﹣6 years． You can get so hooked that it takes you away from your real relationships．However Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to worsen pre﹣
existing issues than directly cause them．
Other research by the University of Glasgow found that teenagers are affected by the 24﹣hour demands of their social media accounts． It found that those with higher levels of emotional investment in social media and who use it at night were more likely to feel depressed and anxious．
Despite these warning signs why do some of us continue to keep clicking？ Well I suppose we all want to be liked and we don't want to miss out on a conversation that's taking place online． But we need to know when to switch off our virtual online world and connect with the real world instead．
12 Who is more likely to be depressed according to the study？
A People checking social media frequently．
B People surfing the Internet regularly．
C People receiving a fewlikesfor their posts．
D People longing for more messages．
13 Why does the author give a quote from Abigael San in Para4？
A To introduce the coming topic．
B To give a more supporting example．
C To stress the importance of social media．
D To explain the cause of a social media addict．
14 Why do people get addicted to social media according to the author？
A Because they have more time and money．
B Because the virtual world is much more attractive．
C Because they want to attract more attention．
D Because emotional investment in social media benefits them．
15 What's the passage mainly about？
A It's common for teenagers to be a social addict．
B Using smart phones does harm to people's health．
C It's better to stay away from virtual online world．
D Social media addiction contributes to depression．
答案12 A 13 B 14 C 15 D
解析
文说明文篇科教类阅读文章介绍社交媒体瘾会危害心理健康应策略
12题详解
细节理解题根第三段句In tests those people who checked social media frequently were 27 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the Internet who had just 17 times the risk．第五段句It found the more they used social media the more likely they were to be depressed知调查发现越社交媒体越感沮丧常查社交媒体更容易感沮丧抑郁分析选项知选B
13题详解
推理判断题第三段说常查社交媒体更抑郁第四段Some of us certainly feel sad when we're ignored on social media sitesor when we see someone else having a better time than us知引作说明社交媒体网站忽略者更时间时中然感难引阿盖尔桑（Abigael San）话支持全文观点——常查社交媒体会抑郁损害心理健康选B
14题详解
推理判断题根文章容 尤第段句子Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many 'likes' you've received for your latest post？段Well I suppose we all want to be liked and we don't want to miss out on a conversation that's taking place online 推测出沉迷社交媒体拔原想吸引更关注分析选项知选C
15题详解
旨意题文章第三段点题结合全文整体容知文讲述沉迷社交媒体会危害心理健康社交媒体成瘾导致抑郁症分析选项知D项符合题意选D
第二节 （满分10分）根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项．选项中两项余选项．
The Chong Yang Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival ___16___
Climbing Mountains
People like to climb mountains on this festival so Double Ninth Festival is also called Mountainclimbing Festival
The 9th lunar month with clear autumn sky and bracing air is a good time for sightseeing ___17___ It is really refreshing to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at this bright and clear time in autumn
Climbing mounting also indicates climbing to a higher position Another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people especially by the elderly is that it has a meaning of climbing to ligneous life Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty___18___
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower(菊花) Wine
The chrysanthemum flower wine is unique in brewing In ancient times people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine ___19___ The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye drop of high blood pressure reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble thus contributing to longevity
___20___
The Double Ninth cake is also known as flower cake It dates back to the Zhou Dynasty It is said that the cake was originally prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season and it gradually grew into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Day
A Eating Double Ninth Cake
B Making flower cake with friends
C A lot of poems were devoted to this custom
D So people love to go sightseeing this month
E It would not be drunk until the same day next year
F Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival
G But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival
答案16 F 17 D
18 C 19 E
20 A
解析
文介绍中国传统节日重阳节文中介绍重阳节时间历史起源什重阳节庆祝重阳节
16题详解
F文章介绍重阳节俗F项符合文意填F
17题详解
D根前边The 9th lunar month with clear autumn sky and bracing air is a good time for sightseeing农历九月初秋高气爽空气清新观光时节抓住关键词sightseeing边涉sightseeing喜欢月观光填D
18题详解
C根前边Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty重阳节登山唐代已流行知边说流行证诗关俗填C
19题详解
E根前边In ancient times people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine 古代通常9月9日采摘新鲜菊花叶子然谷物混合酒里介绍菊花酒酿造年天出喝填E
20题详解
A根边重阳糕介绍知部分介绍重阳糕食物填A
第三部分 英语知识运（两节）第节 完形填空（题15分满分30分）阅读面短文短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出填入空白处佳选项．
The day I received my letter of acceptance to New York University I was extremely excited． It was my dream university and my___21___ were pleased for me． But they also hadn't___22___me to get into such a competitive school． In fact the best thing they ever did for me was to___23___me from doing things___24___indeed when I was in elementary school they offered to buy me a present___25___ I got a C．
It___26___ when I was in third grade． An only child in an Asian family I had just___27___with my family from Taiwan to Los Angeles． Months into third grade I developed a strong feeling of___28___about getting bad grades． Seeing my anxiety Dad said Kate tell you what． If you get a C or___29___ I'll buy you a present． If you score higher than that I won't buy you anythingbecause you won't___30___ it．
Clearly dad wasn't the___31___ Asian tiger parent pressuring me to work tirelessly for the best___32___ and neither was my mom． They didn't want to push They wanted me to be___33___ and healthy． Dad's___34___ of a failing grade gift amazingly___35___ my worries and pressure． What's moreI___36___ getting A's and B's throughout high school but without the added stress and fear of failing． I think it was my parents' lack of stress on grades that gave me___37___ to encourage my own desire for achievements．
I now realize I was___38___when I thought I didn't receive a present from my dad that day． He gave me two invaluable___39___： the space to develop my own desire for excellence and the healthy mind to___40___ it．
21 A friends B classmates C parents D relatives
22 A convinced B pushed C recommended D helped
23 A discourage B keep C inspire D protect
24 A perfectly B positively C passively D proudly
25 A though B if C unless D before
26 A came B appeared C remained D happened
27 A travelled B moved C returned D left
28 A worry B embarrassment C guilt D anger
29 A higher B less C more D lower
30 A accept B Receive C need D make
31 A normal B typical C general D common
32 A reputations B subjects C majors D grades
33 A energetic B Smart C outstanding D happy
34 A offer B supply C purchase D persuasion
35 A piled on B removed C gave off D solved
36 A held on B turned out C ended up D set about
37 A hope B time C room D choice
38 A shocked B unfortunate C puzzled D mistaken
39 A gifts B suggestions C tools D experiences
40 A track B catch C achieve D act
答案21 C 22 B 23 A 24 A 25 B 26 D 27 B 28 A 29 D 30 C 31 B 32 D 33 D 34 A 35 B 36 C 37 C 38 D 39 A 40 C
解析
分析
文记叙文作者父母种典型亚裔式虎爸虎妈孩子施压迫孩子努力取成绩宽容教育希快乐健康正种教育作者行培养进取心空间实现健康心理爸爸作者两件宝贵礼物
21题详解
考查名词辨析A friends朋友B classmates学C parents父母D relatives亲戚根文Clearly dad wasn't the __11__Asian tiger parent知显然爸爸典型亚洲虎父母说明父母（parents）作者非常满意选C
22题详解
考查语境动词辨析A convinced说服B pushed…施加压力逼迫C recommended推荐D helped帮助根文They didn't want to push知想逼迫（push）样做选B
23题详解
考查动词辨析A discourage泄气B keep 维持C inspire激励D protect保护句句意事实做益事情完美义倾降温（阻止追求完美）discourage…from固定搭配意某泄气阻止某做某事选A
24题详解
考查副词辨析A perfectly完美理想 B positively积极 C passively动D proudly豪句句意：事实做事情鼓励做完美（perfectly）选A
25题详解
考查连词辨析A thoughB if 果C unless非D before…前根文容知处指事实爸爸念学会答应果（if）C买礼物选B
26题详解
考查动词辨析A cameB appeared出现C remained旧D happened发生句指 事发生（happen）三年级时候选D
27题详解
动词辨析A travelled旅行B moved搬家C returned返回D left离开根An only child in an Asian family知作者亚洲句句意刚台湾搬（move）洛杉矶选B
28题详解
考查名词辨析A worry担心B embarrassment窘迫难C guilt疚D anger生气根空getting bad grades． Seeing my anxiety文第15题 my worries and pressure知担心压力说明刚搬洛杉矶担心（worry）选A
29题详解
考查形容词辨析A higher高B less低少 C more较D lower较低根If you get a C or _9__ I'll buy you a present．If you score higher than that I won't buy you anything句知果成绩C话买礼物知果C更低（lower）会买礼物选D
30题详解
考查动词辨析A accept接受B Receive收C need需D make制造句说果考买礼物安慰果考较什会买需（need）（安慰）选C
31题详解
考查形容词辨析A normal正常B typical典型C general般D common通文爸爸话知显然爸爸典型（typical）亚洲老虎父母迫知疲倦成绩工作选B
32题详解
考查名词辨析A reputations名声声誉B subjects科目题C majors专业D grades成绩文第7题第10题次提成绩（grade）推断出处指显然爸爸典型亚洲老虎父母迫知疲倦成绩（grade）努力学选D
33题详解
考查形容词辨析A energetic精力充沛B Smart 聪明C outstanding 杰出D happy快乐题词义 healthy列关系分析选项知D项（快乐）health列处指希快乐（happy）健康选D
34题详解
考查名词辨析A offer提议B supply供应C purchase购买D persuasion劝说根前文爸爸许诺知爸爸许诺格礼物提议（offer）带奇迹焦虑缓解压力烟消云散分析选项知A符合题意选A
35题详解
考查动词辨析A piled on堆积B removed消移 C gave off发出放出D solved解决处指爸爸提议惊消（remove）担忧压力选B
36题详解
考查动词辨析A held on坚持等等B turned out结果证明 C ended up终D set about着手做 处指更重终（end up）高中时直AB成绩选C
37题详解
考查名词辨析A hope希B time时间C room空间房间D choice选择句意正父母强调分数行培养进取心空间空间（room）选C
38题详解
考查形容词辨析A shocked震惊B unfortunate幸C puzzled迷惑D mistaken弄错根空知说爸爸两样价宝知处指初没爸爸里礼物现意识错（mistake）选D
39题详解
考查名词辨析A gifts礼物B suggestions建议C tools工具D experiences历句He gave me two invaluable（59）： the space to develop my own desire for excellence and the healthy mind to （60）it．句意两件宝贵礼物（gift）选A
40题详解
考查动词辨析Atrack 追踪B catch赶见C achieve实现D act行动根语境知爸爸两样价礼物：样行培养追求卓越精神空间样实现（achieve）卓越需健康心理分析选项知C符合题意选C
点睛完型填空题解题步骤：
1．通读全文理解意重视首句信息跳空格浏览全文整体感知全文理解文章意解题基础
2．瞻前顾避难易理解文章意情况结合选项意义法遵循先易难原先解决握问题．少数难题暂时跳许文中难判断题文中暗示者明显提示许前面解答题填出空会令豁然开朗第8题考查名词辨析A worry担心B embarrassment窘迫难C guilt疚D anger生气根空
getting bad grades． Seeing my anxiety文第15题 my worries and pressure知担心压力说明刚搬洛杉矶担心（worry）选A
3．复读全文解决残敌．助已补全空格全文更清楚理解集中解决遗留少数疑难问题第12题考查名词辨析A reputations名声声誉B subjects科目题C majors专业D grades成绩文第7题第10题次提成绩（grade）推断出处指显然爸爸典型亚洲老虎父母迫知疲倦成绩（grade）努力学选D
4．次复读弥补疏漏全部做务必结合选择答案重新阅读短文容确保全文文意连贯
第二节 语法填空（题15分15分）
阅读列短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式．
My interest in Chinese food started years agowhen I was a young reporter for the Washington Post．Our office wasn't far from Chinatown___41___ I found some very good Chinese restaurants．
That was the first time that I___42___ （notice） the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese food．
When I learned more about the foodI began to understand why___43___has this special feature．
Many years agochina had___44___ energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to over population and poor management of its forests．This___45___（lose） was very bad for the countryof coursebut it turned out to be very good for the food．Wood became very expensive and hard to getso the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their___46___ （value） woodor learn how to use it better．There weren't any substitutes so people found ways to economize．
In order to economize in cookingthey had to use very little wood．So they started cutting their meat and vegetables___47___ small pieces before they put them in the hot oil．That waythe food cooked___48___ （fast） and they saved more fuel．The food___49___（prepare） in this way kept its fresh flavor﹣﹣﹣and it's this flavor___50___ attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking．
答案41 where 42 had noticed 43 it 44 an 45 loss 46 valuable 47 into 48 faster 49 prepared 50 that
解析
试题分析：篇文章讲述中国食物什美味作者工作点离唐街第次吃中国食物时喜欢5000年前中国木柴缺乏节约木柴食物切成块烹饪食物快熟保持鲜美味道
41题详解
where 处Chinatown先行词面非限制性定语句中作点状语填where
42题详解
had noticed That was the first time that句型中前面was句中完成时态填had noticed
43题详解
it 处it指代前面the food
44题详解
an energy元音开头年前中国源危机填an
45题详解
loss 根句意知处缺语应该名词形式填loss
46题详解
valuable 形容词修饰名词填valuable（价值）
47题详解
into 句意：肉蔬菜切成块根句意知填into
48题详解
faster 根面more知处较级填faster
49题详解
prepared 处分词作置定语填prepared
50题详解
that 处强调句型填that
知识纳
1It is the first(second)time that 语+现完成时态+意思：第次做某事果is改成was面完成时态It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace第三次颐园
2It’s (high) time that 语+般时态+现该做某事时间It’s high time that we had lunch现该吃午饭时间
3 It ishas been+段时间+since 语+般时态+长时间句型中since引导时间状语句句般时态分两种情况：（1）果句动词终止性动词leavecome表示动作开始现长时间It is three years since he began to smoke已吸烟三年（2）果句动词持续性动词staysmokelive表示动作结束现长时间 It is three years since he smoked戒烟三年
知识拓展
强调句型
1强调句型法
英语中常It iswas… whothat结构突出强调句子某成分(般句子中语宾语状语)句型中it没词汇意义引出强调成分果强调成分表示词whothat连接果成分律that连接It is my mother whothat cooks every day妈妈天做饭It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam昨天汤姆通数学考试
2强调成分语whothat谓语动词应该称数原句中语保持致It is I who am rightIt is he who is wrong It is the students who are lovely
3强调部分包括包括物thatwholt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about
4区分定语句强调句型某定语句强调句型形式差容易混淆果掉it iswas that句子然通成立强调句型成立通定语句It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study掉It was that句子Three years ago he went to America for a further study句子通意思完整强调句型
考点：考查语法填空
第四部分 写作（两节）第节： 短文改错（满分10分）
51假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文．文中10处语言错误句中两处．处错误仅涉单词增加删修改．
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词．
删：余词斜线（\）划掉．
修改：错词面划横线该词面写出修改词．
注意：1处错误修改均仅词
2允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分．
Last Friday afternoonour class was invited an old craftsman to teach us how to making dough figurines （面）．When the craftsman came into the classroomwe gave him warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box．Firsthe shows us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines．We stood around him or watched attentively．Then we started to have a try himself．The old man walked around and helped us patient．Finallywe put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman．Looking on the figurineswe were all very exciting．We hope we can have more activity of this kind
答案
解析
文篇记叙文作者讲述星期五午班级请手工捏面师傅教家捏面活动学学认真开心希更种活动
1 考查句子结构our class was invited an old craftsman分析该句句子出现双重谓语动词成分冗余was删掉
2 考查动词how to making dough figurines (面)to定式符号面应该动词原形making改make
3 考查冠词we gave him warm welcomewelcome作名词欢迎时数名词前面应该冠词修饰warm前添加a
4 考查动词时态根Last Friday afternoon知文章叙述事情发生应时he shows us the basic stepsshows般现时时态错误shows改showed
5 考查连接词stood around him（站周围）watched attentively（认真注视着）两者意思列关系or改and
6 考查反身代词Then we started to have a try himself语we应该we相应反身代词应语wehimself改ourselves
7 考查副词The old man walked around and helped us patient分析句子结构句结构完整缺少成分help动词应该副词修饰动词patient改patiently
8 考查介词Looking on the figurineslook at sth着……固定短语on 改at
9 考查形容词we were all very excitingexciting表示事物身令激动excited形容心激动exciting改excited
10 考查名词We hope we can have more activity of this kind activity作名词活动时数名词根more应该名词复数形式activity改activities
名师点睛短文改错考查考生文章理解句子结构分析考生先通读短文整体握短文意细读全文逐句分析握结构逐作答然逐行修改复读全文验证答案
动词常见改错形式：时态语态常出现总体时态现时中间杂适时态现象物动词宾语物动词加宾语应仔细分析句子结构进行判断
例第1题Last Friday afternoon our class was invited an old craftsman 首先分析句子结构 根Last Friday afternoon 判断篇文章时根our class was invited an old craftsman 句想表达意思班里面请做面师傅分析句子出现双重谓语动词成分重复出现句子表动was删掉
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52弘扬中国传统文化学生会举行诗歌朗诵赛（Poetry Recitation Contest）邀请学校国际部学生参加．请根提示写通知．容点包括：
1． 赛目
2． 赛时间点
3． 朗诵容：唐诗宋词（Tang and Song poetry）．
注意：1． 词数100左右
2． 适增加细节容连贯．
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案Notice
Aiming to promote traditional Chinese culture the Student Union is to hold Poetry Recitation Contest
There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature As scheduled the contest is supposed to launch on June 6th 2008 at the school Lecture Hall Students from international department are expected to take part Additionally it is recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry Not only can the contest cultivate the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the interest in traditional Chinese literature
Hopefully you will benefit a lot and be immersed in the world of fascinating poetry Your participation will surly make a difference
Student Union
解析
分析
文书面表达属应文求写通知
详解第1步：根提示知篇通知：弘扬中国传统文化校学生会举行诗歌朗诵赛（ Poetry Recitation Contest）邀请学校国际部学生参加请根提示写通知容点包括：1赛目2赛时间点3朗诵容：唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry)
第2步：根写作求确定关键词：promote traditional Chinese culture（促进传统中国文化）Poetry Recitation Contest（诗歌朗诵赛）the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature（古文学欣赏）等
第3步：根提示关键词（组）进行遣词造句注意谓致时态语态问题
第4步：连句成文注意恰连词进行句子间衔接渡书写定规范清晰保持整洁美观卷面非常重
点睛文通知容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适外全文中没中国式英语句式显示高驾驭英语力Aiming to promote traditional Chinese culture the Student Union is to hold a Poetry Recitation Contest现分词作状语There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature句中that引导位语句it's recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry名词性句中虚拟语气Not only can the contest develop the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the students
’ interest in traditional Chinese literature句中倒装句外As scheduled Additionally Hopefully等运文章增色添彩
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第部分 听力（两节满分30 分）第节（5题题15分满分75 分）听面5段话．段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置．听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题．段话仅读遍．
1．（15分）What does the man think the woman should do？
A．Talk to her husband．
B．Get an eye operation．
C．Buy a new pair of glasses．
2．（15分）What is the possible relationship between the speakers？
A．Family members．
B．Classmates．
C．Co﹣workers．
3．（15分）Where does the conversation take place？
A．In the kitchen．
B．In the bedroom．
C．Outside the house．
4．（15分）What are the speakers talking about？
A． Moving to New York．
B． Holiday plans．
C． The weather．
5．（15分）What does the man think of the movie？
A．Exciting．
B．Boring．
C．Just so﹣so．
第二节（题15分满分225分）听面5段话独白．段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项．听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间．段话独白读两遍．
6．（3分）（1）Who will pay for the lunch？
A．The man．
B．The woman．
C．The man's boss．
（2）How will the speakers go for the lunch？
A．On foot．
B．By car．
C．By taxi．
7．（3分）（1）How long will the trip take？
A．Four days．
B．Five days．
C．Nine days．
（2）What is the woman especially interested in about Thailand？
A．The national park．
B．The climate．
C．The food．
8．（45分）（1）How does the woman feel about going back to school？
A．Nervous．
B．Happy．
C．Excited．
（2）What did the school do over the summer？
A．They bought new computers．
B．They improved the playground．
C．They built a swimming pool．
（3）What course will the woman probably choose？
A．Drawing．
B．Dancing．
C．Acting．
9．（6分）（1）What will the woman do when the summer vacation starts？
A．Go on a trip．
B．Work．
C． Buy a truck．
（2）How long will the speakers stay at college？
A．One year．
B．Two years．
C．Three years．
（3）What can the woman enjoy in July？
A．A comedy show．
B．A sports match．
C．A concert．
（4）Where did the woman get her tickets from？
A．A radio show．
B．The ticket office．
C．A friend．
10．（6分）（1）How did the speaker feel at the first interview？
A．Too confident．
B．Very nervous．
C．A little impolite．
（2）When did the speaker get his first job？
A．In middle school．
B．In high school．
C．In college．
（3）What made the speaker want to be an engineer？
A．Helping at McDonald's．
B．Serving at a coffee shop．
C．Working at a building company．
（4）What is the speaker's secret to success？
A．He studied hard．
B．He met lots of people．
C．He had work experience．
第二部分：阅读理解 第节（满分30分） 阅读列短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑．
Asia is such a vast and diverse continent for anyone dreaming of an escape Here are some best destinations to visit over the next 12 months
Xi’an China
Xi’an China is supreme and then there’s the biggie (重事物)the Army of Terracotta Warriors celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017
Xi’an is vast but a relaxed way of living and recent openings have boosted an already superb accommodation market A crop of new bars and cafes are thrown in here There’s never been a better time to visit
South of Tokyo Japan
Two cities in south of Tokyo are well worth visiting
Yokohama is just a 20mixinte train journey from the capital and packs considerable appeal with its bayside location architecture beer and tasty cuisine
Less than an hour from Tokyo fantastic seaside town Kamakura s known for its surfing scene but also offers an attractive selection of relaxed cafes and restaurants
Sri Lanka’s Hill Country
Sri Lanka may be so hot right now but Lonely Planet recommends a different experience
Try getting ahead of (and away from) the pack by taking a scenic train to Sri Lanka’s Hill Country for a wonderfully temperate escape from the nation’s humid coasts
This island owns a mountainous interior that is every bit as scenic as the coast blessed by pleasantly cool temperatures that rarely above 21℃
Raja Ampat Indonesia
Raja means king and this grand title is apparent Packed with whitesand beaches lush jungle and unusual mushroomshaped small islands Raja Ampat is a biological hotspot
Home to some of the richest most diverse coral reefs on the planet—over 200 diving spots are still in a state of nature—and this paired with a growing ecotourism (生态旅游) offering means Raja Ampat will no doubt remain king of the islands
1 What can visitors do in Xi’an
A Shop in a fantastic seaside town B Appreciate diverse heritage
C Enjoy mushroomshaped small islands D Experience planting crops by themselves
2 Where is a surfer most likely to go
A Yokohama B Raja Ampat
C Kamakura D Sri Lanka’s Hill Country
3 Where is this text probably taken from
A A fiction book B A private letter
C A science report D A travel guidebook
答案1 B 2 C 3 D
解析
文介绍2017亚洲陆未12月佳参观目介绍中国西安日东京南部斯里兰卡丘陵国家印度尼西亚四王群岛
1题详解
B
细节理解题根Xi’an China中Xi’an China is supreme and then there’s the biggie (重事物)the Army of Terracotta Warriors celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017知西安样遗产伦中著名属兵马俑2017年秦始皇兵马俑入选联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录30周年西安正举办庆祝活动知知B项正确
2题详解
C
细节理解题根South of Tokyo Japan中Less than an hour from Tokyo fantastic seaside town Kamakura s known for its surfing scene 离东京时美丽海滨镇镰仓浪场景闻名知浪者Kamakura选C项
3题详解
D
推理判断题第段介绍亚洲陆未12月参观佳目会出现旅游指南选D项
I always dreamed of studying abroad to learn at a world﹣class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day．
To study abroad after my graduation I could not stop seeking my dream． To take the first step I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China． There were a number of reasons behind it﹣its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there． The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development．
So just like that I applied along with some of my friends for a master's degree program at Communication University of China． I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses． This good news was welcomed by my family．
This is my seventh month in Beijing． In my experience so far one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实） which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies． After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization（CCG）． It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher． Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made．
4 The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ？
A Encourage people to pursue dreams．
B Summarize the main idea of the text．
C Explain the reason for writing the passage．
D Add some background information．
5 What is the most important reason for the author coming to China？
A China's rich culture．
B His curiosity．
C China's advanced education system．
D His family's support．
6 What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph？
A He is most proud of studying in China．
B He wants to be a researcher in the future．
C He plans to work in China after graduation．
D He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．
7 What can be a suitable title for the text？
A Learning and working in China
B Travel experiences in China
C Realization of dreams in China
D Importance of having dreams
答案4 D 5 B 6 C 7 C
解析
文记叙文作者直梦想着出国留学世界流学学结果中国找学机会决定里工作事
4题详解
推理判断题．根第段描述直梦想着出国留学世界流学学时进步探索国家取新发展原作者介绍文章背景信息．选D
5题详解
细节理解题根第二段句子The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development知奇国家短时间快速发展速度落许国中国分析选项知B符合题意选B
6题详解
推理判断题根段句子one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实） which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies．…Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made 努力寻找实机会想完成学业里工作现豪说选择中国作研究目决定做决定．推断毕业算中国工作分析选项知C符合题意选C
7题详解
标题纳题文作者写直梦想着出国留学世界流学学通搜索中国感奇申请成中国传媒学硕士生中国找学机会决定里工作事C选项符合旨选C
A company in San Francisco California has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into women’s shoes
Every day millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles More than 60 million of them are thrown away each day Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products
A San Francisco startup company called Rothy’s however turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes Roth Martin is the company’s cofounder He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for women
’s feet They take the plastic clean it and break it down into small pieces Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers Those fibers are then combined together This is done by a 3D machine It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe’s outer part called the sole (鞋底) This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material responsibly sourced nocarbon rubber
Rothy’s shoes are sold online They are flat shoes with either a rounded or pointed toe They come in different colors and designs They cost either 125 or 145 per pair depending on the design After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year the demand for the shoes grew Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand We’re not going to run out of water bottles any time soon So we have a limitless supply of material and I think that is a good sign for our future When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products
For now the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States However the company says it will add international shipping in the near future
8 How are used plastic bottles usually dealt with
A They are buried or burned
B They are used to make shoes
C They are changed into soft materials
D They arc returned to factories for reuse
9 What does the underlined word knitted in the third paragraph mean
A Attached B Fixed
C Combined D Repaired
10 Which of the following directly helped to increase the sales of Rothy’s shoes
A The design and color B The reasonable price
C The company’s advertisement D The star power of Gwyneth Paltrow
11 What is the purpose of the text
A To advertise a new kind of shoes
B To describe the process of making shoes
C To introduce a new way of recycling plastic waste
D To stress the importance of environmental protection
答案8 A 9 C 10 D 11 C
解析
介绍种回收塑料垃圾新方法
8题详解
A
细节理解题根第二段句Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products知废弃塑料瓶处理方法埋葬焚烧选A
9题详解
C
词义猜测题根第三段中Those fibers are then combined together （纤维结合起）This is done by a 3D machine It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes （设计目制造鞋子时减少浪费）The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe’s outer part called the sole (鞋底)（knitted东西鞋部部分连接鞋外部分做鞋底）推出划线词意思结合选C
10题详解
D
细节理解题根第四段中After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year the demand for the shoes grew知D项（The star power of Gwyneth Paltrow）直接帮助增加Rothy鞋子销售选D
11题详解
C
目意图题根第段A company in San Francisco California has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into women’s shoes知文介绍种回收塑料垃圾新方法选C
Are you a social media addict？ Are you always checking your smart phone to see how many likesyou've received for your latest post？ Maybe you feel comforted by the sound that someone has sent you a message？
Don't worry you' re not alone． We check our phones an average of 150 times a day and around 30 of the total time spent online is devoted to social media． Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health．
This is something particularly bothering young adults according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh． It found the more they used social media the more likely they were to be depressed． In tests those people who checked social media frequently were 27 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the Internet who had just 17 times the risk．
Some of us certainly feel sad when we're ignored on social media sites or when we see someone else having a better time than us． But depression is a more serious condition and clinical psychologist Abigael San recently told the BBC that It's a real issue and it's been getting significantly worse over the last 5﹣6 years． You can get so hooked that it takes you away from your real relationships．However Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to worsen pre﹣
existing issues than directly cause them．
Other research by the University of Glasgow found that teenagers are affected by the 24﹣hour demands of their social media accounts． It found that those with higher levels of emotional investment in social media and who use it at night were more likely to feel depressed and anxious．
Despite these warning signs why do some of us continue to keep clicking？ Well I suppose we all want to be liked and we don't want to miss out on a conversation that's taking place online． But we need to know when to switch off our virtual online world and connect with the real world instead．
12 Who is more likely to be depressed according to the study？
A People checking social media frequently．
B People surfing the Internet regularly．
C People receiving a fewlikesfor their posts．
D People longing for more messages．
13 Why does the author give a quote from Abigael San in Para4？
A To introduce the coming topic．
B To give a more supporting example．
C To stress the importance of social media．
D To explain the cause of a social media addict．
14 Why do people get addicted to social media according to the author？
A Because they have more time and money．
B Because the virtual world is much more attractive．
C Because they want to attract more attention．
D Because emotional investment in social media benefits them．
15 What's the passage mainly about？
A It's common for teenagers to be a social addict．
B Using smart phones does harm to people's health．
C It's better to stay away from virtual online world．
D Social media addiction contributes to depression．
答案12 A 13 B 14 C 15 D
解析
文说明文篇科教类阅读文章介绍社交媒体瘾会危害心理健康应策略
12题详解
细节理解题根第三段句In tests those people who checked social media frequently were 27 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the Internet who had just 17 times the risk．第五段句It found the more they used social media the more likely they were to be depressed知调查发现越社交媒体越感沮丧常查社交媒体更容易感沮丧抑郁分析选项知选B
13题详解
推理判断题第三段说常查社交媒体更抑郁第四段Some of us certainly feel sad when we're ignored on social media sitesor when we see someone else having a better time than us知引作说明社交媒体网站忽略者更时间时中然感难引阿盖尔桑（Abigael San）话支持全文观点——常查社交媒体会抑郁损害心理健康选B
14题详解
推理判断题根文章容 尤第段句子Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many 'likes' you've received for your latest post？段Well I suppose we all want to be liked and we don't want to miss out on a conversation that's taking place online 推测出沉迷社交媒体拔原想吸引更关注分析选项知选C
15题详解
旨意题文章第三段点题结合全文整体容知文讲述沉迷社交媒体会危害心理健康社交媒体成瘾导致抑郁症分析选项知D项符合题意选D
第二节 （满分10分）根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项．选项中两项余选项．
The Chong Yang Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival ___16___
Climbing Mountains
People like to climb mountains on this festival so Double Ninth Festival is also called Mountainclimbing Festival
The 9th lunar month with clear autumn sky and bracing air is a good time for sightseeing ___17___ It is really refreshing to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at this bright and clear time in autumn
Climbing mounting also indicates climbing to a higher position Another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people especially by the elderly is that it has a meaning of climbing to ligneous life Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty___18___
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower(菊花) Wine
The chrysanthemum flower wine is unique in brewing In ancient times people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine ___19___ The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye drop of high blood pressure reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble thus contributing to longevity
___20___
The Double Ninth cake is also known as flower cake It dates back to the Zhou Dynasty It is said that the cake was originally prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season and it gradually grew into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Day
A Eating Double Ninth Cake
B Making flower cake with friends
C A lot of poems were devoted to this custom
D So people love to go sightseeing this month
E It would not be drunk until the same day next year
F Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival
G But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival
答案16 F 17 D
18 C 19 E
20 A
解析
文介绍中国传统节日重阳节文中介绍重阳节时间历史起源什重阳节庆祝重阳节
16题详解
F文章介绍重阳节俗F项符合文意填F
17题详解
D根前边The 9th lunar month with clear autumn sky and bracing air is a good time for sightseeing农历九月初秋高气爽空气清新观光时节抓住关键词sightseeing边涉sightseeing喜欢月观光填D
18题详解
C根前边Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty重阳节登山唐代已流行知边说流行证诗关俗填C
19题详解
E根前边In ancient times people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine 古代通常9月9日采摘新鲜菊花叶子然谷物混合酒里介绍菊花酒酿造年天出喝填E
20题详解
A根边重阳糕介绍知部分介绍重阳糕食物填A
第三部分 英语知识运（两节）第节 完形填空（题15分满分30分）阅读面短文短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出填入空白处佳选项．
The day I received my letter of acceptance to New York University I was extremely excited． It was my dream university and my___21___ were pleased for me． But they also hadn't___22___me to get into such a competitive school． In fact the best thing they ever did for me was to___23___me from doing things___24___indeed when I was in elementary school they offered to buy me a present___25___ I got a C．
It___26___ when I was in third grade． An only child in an Asian family I had just___27___with my family from Taiwan to Los Angeles． Months into third grade I developed a strong feeling of___28___about getting bad grades． Seeing my anxiety Dad said Kate tell you what． If you get a C or___29___ I'll buy you a present． If you score higher than that I won't buy you anythingbecause you won't___30___ it．
Clearly dad wasn't the___31___ Asian tiger parent pressuring me to work tirelessly for the best___32___ and neither was my mom． They didn't want to push They wanted me to be___33___ and healthy． Dad's___34___ of a failing grade gift amazingly___35___ my worries and pressure． What's moreI___36___ getting A's and B's throughout high school but without the added stress and fear of failing． I think it was my parents' lack of stress on grades that gave me___37___ to encourage my own desire for achievements．
I now realize I was___38___when I thought I didn't receive a present from my dad that day． He gave me two invaluable___39___： the space to develop my own desire for excellence and the healthy mind to___40___ it．
21 A friends B classmates C parents D relatives
22 A convinced B pushed C recommended D helped
23 A discourage B keep C inspire D protect
24 A perfectly B positively C passively D proudly
25 A though B if C unless D before
26 A came B appeared C remained D happened
27 A travelled B moved C returned D left
28 A worry B embarrassment C guilt D anger
29 A higher B less C more D lower
30 A accept B Receive C need D make
31 A normal B typical C general D common
32 A reputations B subjects C majors D grades
33 A energetic B Smart C outstanding D happy
34 A offer B supply C purchase D persuasion
35 A piled on B removed C gave off D solved
36 A held on B turned out C ended up D set about
37 A hope B time C room D choice
38 A shocked B unfortunate C puzzled D mistaken
39 A gifts B suggestions C tools D experiences
40 A track B catch C achieve D act
答案21 C 22 B 23 A 24 A 25 B 26 D 27 B 28 A 29 D 30 C 31 B 32 D 33 D 34 A 35 B 36 C 37 C 38 D 39 A 40 C
解析
分析
文记叙文作者父母种典型亚裔式虎爸虎妈孩子施压迫孩子努力取成绩宽容教育希快乐健康正种教育作者行培养进取心空间实现健康心理爸爸作者两件宝贵礼物
21题详解
考查名词辨析A friends朋友B classmates学C parents父母D relatives亲戚根文Clearly dad wasn't the __11__Asian tiger parent知显然爸爸典型亚洲虎父母说明父母（parents）作者非常满意选C
22题详解
考查语境动词辨析A convinced说服B pushed…施加压力逼迫C recommended推荐D helped帮助根文They didn't want to push知想逼迫（push）样做选B
23题详解
考查动词辨析A discourage泄气B keep 维持C inspire激励D protect保护句句意事实做益事情完美义倾降温（阻止追求完美）discourage…from固定搭配意某泄气阻止某做某事选A
24题详解
考查副词辨析A perfectly完美理想 B positively积极 C passively动D proudly豪句句意：事实做事情鼓励做完美（perfectly）选A
25题详解
考查连词辨析A thoughB if 果C unless非D before…前根文容知处指事实爸爸念学会答应果（if）C买礼物选B
26题详解
考查动词辨析A cameB appeared出现C remained旧D happened发生句指 事发生（happen）三年级时候选D
27题详解
动词辨析A travelled旅行B moved搬家C returned返回D left离开根An only child in an Asian family知作者亚洲句句意刚台湾搬（move）洛杉矶选B
28题详解
考查名词辨析A worry担心B embarrassment窘迫难C guilt疚D anger生气根空getting bad grades． Seeing my anxiety文第15题 my worries and pressure知担心压力说明刚搬洛杉矶担心（worry）选A
29题详解
考查形容词辨析A higher高B less低少 C more较D lower较低根If you get a C or _9__ I'll buy you a present．If you score higher than that I won't buy you anything句知果成绩C话买礼物知果C更低（lower）会买礼物选D
30题详解
考查动词辨析A accept接受B Receive收C need需D make制造句说果考买礼物安慰果考较什会买需（need）（安慰）选C
31题详解
考查形容词辨析A normal正常B typical典型C general般D common通文爸爸话知显然爸爸典型（typical）亚洲老虎父母迫知疲倦成绩工作选B
32题详解
考查名词辨析A reputations名声声誉B subjects科目题C majors专业D grades成绩文第7题第10题次提成绩（grade）推断出处指显然爸爸典型亚洲老虎父母迫知疲倦成绩（grade）努力学选D
33题详解
考查形容词辨析A energetic精力充沛B Smart 聪明C outstanding 杰出D happy快乐题词义 healthy列关系分析选项知D项（快乐）health列处指希快乐（happy）健康选D
34题详解
考查名词辨析A offer提议B supply供应C purchase购买D persuasion劝说根前文爸爸许诺知爸爸许诺格礼物提议（offer）带奇迹焦虑缓解压力烟消云散分析选项知A符合题意选A
35题详解
考查动词辨析A piled on堆积B removed消移 C gave off发出放出D solved解决处指爸爸提议惊消（remove）担忧压力选B
36题详解
考查动词辨析A held on坚持等等B turned out结果证明 C ended up终D set about着手做 处指更重终（end up）高中时直AB成绩选C
37题详解
考查名词辨析A hope希B time时间C room空间房间D choice选择句意正父母强调分数行培养进取心空间空间（room）选C
38题详解
考查形容词辨析A shocked震惊B unfortunate幸C puzzled迷惑D mistaken弄错根空知说爸爸两样价宝知处指初没爸爸里礼物现意识错（mistake）选D
39题详解
考查名词辨析A gifts礼物B suggestions建议C tools工具D experiences历句He gave me two invaluable（59）： the space to develop my own desire for excellence and the healthy mind to （60）it．句意两件宝贵礼物（gift）选A
40题详解
考查动词辨析Atrack 追踪B catch赶见C achieve实现D act行动根语境知爸爸两样价礼物：样行培养追求卓越精神空间样实现（achieve）卓越需健康心理分析选项知C符合题意选C
点睛完型填空题解题步骤：
1．通读全文理解意重视首句信息跳空格浏览全文整体感知全文理解文章意解题基础
2．瞻前顾避难易理解文章意情况结合选项意义法遵循先易难原先解决握问题．少数难题暂时跳许文中难判断题文中暗示者明显提示许前面解答题填出空会令豁然开朗第8题考查名词辨析A worry担心B embarrassment窘迫难C guilt疚D anger生气根空
getting bad grades． Seeing my anxiety文第15题 my worries and pressure知担心压力说明刚搬洛杉矶担心（worry）选A
3．复读全文解决残敌．助已补全空格全文更清楚理解集中解决遗留少数疑难问题第12题考查名词辨析A reputations名声声誉B subjects科目题C majors专业D grades成绩文第7题第10题次提成绩（grade）推断出处指显然爸爸典型亚洲老虎父母迫知疲倦成绩（grade）努力学选D
4．次复读弥补疏漏全部做务必结合选择答案重新阅读短文容确保全文文意连贯
第二节 语法填空（题15分15分）
阅读列短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式．
My interest in Chinese food started years agowhen I was a young reporter for the Washington Post．Our office wasn't far from Chinatown___41___ I found some very good Chinese restaurants．
That was the first time that I___42___ （notice） the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese food．
When I learned more about the foodI began to understand why___43___has this special feature．
Many years agochina had___44___ energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to over population and poor management of its forests．This___45___（lose） was very bad for the countryof coursebut it turned out to be very good for the food．Wood became very expensive and hard to getso the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their___46___ （value） woodor learn how to use it better．There weren't any substitutes so people found ways to economize．
In order to economize in cookingthey had to use very little wood．So they started cutting their meat and vegetables___47___ small pieces before they put them in the hot oil．That waythe food cooked___48___ （fast） and they saved more fuel．The food___49___（prepare） in this way kept its fresh flavor﹣﹣﹣and it's this flavor___50___ attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking．
答案41 where 42 had noticed 43 it 44 an 45 loss 46 valuable 47 into 48 faster 49 prepared 50 that
解析
试题分析：篇文章讲述中国食物什美味作者工作点离唐街第次吃中国食物时喜欢5000年前中国木柴缺乏节约木柴食物切成块烹饪食物快熟保持鲜美味道
41题详解
where 处Chinatown先行词面非限制性定语句中作点状语填where
42题详解
had noticed That was the first time that句型中前面was句中完成时态填had noticed
43题详解
it 处it指代前面the food
44题详解
an energy元音开头年前中国源危机填an
45题详解
loss 根句意知处缺语应该名词形式填loss
46题详解
valuable 形容词修饰名词填valuable（价值）
47题详解
into 句意：肉蔬菜切成块根句意知填into
48题详解
faster 根面more知处较级填faster
49题详解
prepared 处分词作置定语填prepared
50题详解
that 处强调句型填that
知识纳
1It is the first(second)time that 语+现完成时态+意思：第次做某事果is改成was面完成时态It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace第三次颐园
2It’s (high) time that 语+般时态+现该做某事时间It’s high time that we had lunch现该吃午饭时间
3 It ishas been+段时间+since 语+般时态+长时间句型中since引导时间状语句句般时态分两种情况：（1）果句动词终止性动词leavecome表示动作开始现长时间It is three years since he began to smoke已吸烟三年（2）果句动词持续性动词staysmokelive表示动作结束现长时间 It is three years since he smoked戒烟三年
知识拓展
强调句型
1强调句型法
英语中常It iswas… whothat结构突出强调句子某成分(般句子中语宾语状语)句型中it没词汇意义引出强调成分果强调成分表示词whothat连接果成分律that连接It is my mother whothat cooks every day妈妈天做饭It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam昨天汤姆通数学考试
2强调成分语whothat谓语动词应该称数原句中语保持致It is I who am rightIt is he who is wrong It is the students who are lovely
3强调部分包括包括物thatwholt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about
4区分定语句强调句型某定语句强调句型形式差容易混淆果掉it iswas that句子然通成立强调句型成立通定语句It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study掉It was that句子Three years ago he went to America for a further study句子通意思完整强调句型
考点：考查语法填空
第四部分 写作（两节）第节： 短文改错（满分10分）
51假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文．文中10处语言错误句中两处．处错误仅涉单词增加删修改．
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词．
删：余词斜线（\）划掉．
修改：错词面划横线该词面写出修改词．
注意：1处错误修改均仅词
2允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分．
Last Friday afternoonour class was invited an old craftsman to teach us how to making dough figurines （面）．When the craftsman came into the classroomwe gave him warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box．Firsthe shows us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines．We stood around him or watched attentively．Then we started to have a try himself．The old man walked around and helped us patient．Finallywe put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman．Looking on the figurineswe were all very exciting．We hope we can have more activity of this kind
答案
解析
文篇记叙文作者讲述星期五午班级请手工捏面师傅教家捏面活动学学认真开心希更种活动
1 考查句子结构our class was invited an old craftsman分析该句句子出现双重谓语动词成分冗余was删掉
2 考查动词how to making dough figurines (面)to定式符号面应该动词原形making改make
3 考查冠词we gave him warm welcomewelcome作名词欢迎时数名词前面应该冠词修饰warm前添加a
4 考查动词时态根Last Friday afternoon知文章叙述事情发生应时he shows us the basic stepsshows般现时时态错误shows改showed
5 考查连接词stood around him（站周围）watched attentively（认真注视着）两者意思列关系or改and
6 考查反身代词Then we started to have a try himself语we应该we相应反身代词应语wehimself改ourselves
7 考查副词The old man walked around and helped us patient分析句子结构句结构完整缺少成分help动词应该副词修饰动词patient改patiently
8 考查介词Looking on the figurineslook at sth着……固定短语on 改at
9 考查形容词we were all very excitingexciting表示事物身令激动excited形容心激动exciting改excited
10 考查名词We hope we can have more activity of this kind activity作名词活动时数名词根more应该名词复数形式activity改activities
名师点睛短文改错考查考生文章理解句子结构分析考生先通读短文整体握短文意细读全文逐句分析握结构逐作答然逐行修改复读全文验证答案
动词常见改错形式：时态语态常出现总体时态现时中间杂适时态现象物动词宾语物动词加宾语应仔细分析句子结构进行判断
例第1题Last Friday afternoon our class was invited an old craftsman 首先分析句子结构 根Last Friday afternoon 判断篇文章时根our class was invited an old craftsman 句想表达意思班里面请做面师傅分析句子出现双重谓语动词成分重复出现句子表动was删掉
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52弘扬中国传统文化学生会举行诗歌朗诵赛（Poetry Recitation Contest）邀请学校国际部学生参加．请根提示写通知．容点包括：
1． 赛目
2． 赛时间点
3． 朗诵容：唐诗宋词（Tang and Song poetry）．
注意：1． 词数100左右
2． 适增加细节容连贯．
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案Notice
Aiming to promote traditional Chinese culture the Student Union is to hold Poetry Recitation Contest
There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature As scheduled the contest is supposed to launch on June 6th 2008 at the school Lecture Hall Students from international department are expected to take part Additionally it is recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry Not only can the contest cultivate the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the interest in traditional Chinese literature
Hopefully you will benefit a lot and be immersed in the world of fascinating poetry Your participation will surly make a difference
Student Union
解析
分析
文书面表达属应文求写通知
详解第1步：根提示知篇通知：弘扬中国传统文化校学生会举行诗歌朗诵赛（ Poetry Recitation Contest）邀请学校国际部学生参加请根提示写通知容点包括：1赛目2赛时间点3朗诵容：唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry)
第2步：根写作求确定关键词：promote traditional Chinese culture（促进传统中国文化）Poetry Recitation Contest（诗歌朗诵赛）the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature（古文学欣赏）等
第3步：根提示关键词（组）进行遣词造句注意谓致时态语态问题
第4步：连句成文注意恰连词进行句子间衔接渡书写定规范清晰保持整洁美观卷面非常重
点睛文通知容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适外全文中没中国式英语句式显示高驾驭英语力Aiming to promote traditional Chinese culture the Student Union is to hold a Poetry Recitation Contest现分词作状语There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature句中that引导位语句it's recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry名词性句中虚拟语气Not only can the contest develop the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the students
’ interest in traditional Chinese literature句中倒装句外As scheduled Additionally Hopefully等运文章增色添彩
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