注意事项:
1答题前先姓名准考证号填写试题卷答题卡准考证号条形码粘贴答题卡指定位置2B铅笔答题卡试卷类型A方框涂黑
2选择题作答:题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑写试题卷草稿纸答题卡非答题区域均效
3非选择题作答:签字笔直接答答题卡应答题区域写试题卷草稿纸答题卡非答题区域均效
4考试结束请试题卷答题卡交
第Ⅰ卷
第部分 听力(两节满分 30 分)(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
第节(15题:题2分满分30分)
阅读列短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 1930 on the first Thursday of each month except August Admission is at normal charges and you don
’t need to book They end around 2100
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers by Chris Lewis James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early civil engineers
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis by Malcolm Tucker Well before the arrival of freezers there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells and how London’s ice trade grew
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals by Liz Payne The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer We will have a report on the present state of play
March 6th
Eyots and Aits Thames Islands by Miranda Vickers The Thames has many islands Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them She will tell us about those of greatest interest
London Canal Museum
1213 New Wharf Road London NI 9RT
Tel 020 77130836
21 When is the talk on James Brindley
A February 6th B March 6th C November 7th D December 5th
22 What is the topic of the talk in February
A The Canal Pioneers B Ice for the Metropolis
C Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands D An Update on the Cotsword Canals
23 Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames
A Miranda Vickers B Malcolm Tucker C Chris Lewis D Liz Payne
B
One day in the gym I asked a coach What’s the difference between the best athletes and everyone else He briefly mentioned the things that you might expect genetics luck talent
But then he added something I wasn’t expecting At some point he said it comes down to who can handle the boredom of training every day and doing the same practice over and over again
Most of the time people talk about getting motivated to work on their goals As a result I think many people get depressed when they lose focus or motivation because they think that successful people never lack motivation that they seem to be missing But that’s exactly the opposite of what this coach was saying
When I was an athlete I loved going to practice the week after a big win Who wouldn’t Your coach is happy your teammates are excited and you feel like you can beat anyone As an entrepreneur I love working when customers are rolling in and things are going well Getting results has a way of pushing you forward
But what about when you’re bored What about when the work isn’t easy What about when it feels like nobody is paying attention or you’re not getting the results you want It’s the ability to work when work isn’t easy that makes the difference
If you look at the people who are consistently achieving their goals you start to realize that it’s not the events or the results that make them different It’s their commitment to the process They fall in love with the daily practice
So fall in love with boredom Fall in love with repetition and practice Fall in love with the process of what you do and let the results take care of themselves
24 What was the author’s attitude towards the coach’s added answer
A He doubted it B He argued against it
C He was surprised at it D He was uninterested in it
25 The coach supposes successful people _________
A can avoid negative emotions
B can keep themselves inspired
C have a real enthusiasm for their work
D will find ways to work through boredom
26 The author mentions his own experience to show ________
A the way of becoming successful
B the importance of getting results
C the willingness to work hard when you feel motivated
D the difficulty in keeping working when you are bored
27 The text inspires people to _________
A value motivation B live with repetition
C set themselves goals D develop a good habit
C
On her first morning in America last summer my daughter went out to explore her new neighborhood alone without even telling my wife or me Of course we were worried we had just moved from Berlin and she was just 8 But when she came home we realized we had no reason to panic Beaming with pride she told us how she had discovered the little park around the corner and had made friends with a few local dog owners
When this story comes up in conversations with American friends we usually meet with polite disbelief Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam(闲逛) around without adult supervision(监)
A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend 90 percent of their free time at home often in front of the TV or playing video games Such narrowing of children's world has happened across the developed world But German parents are generally much more accepting of letting children take some risks
We are depriving(剥夺) them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives writes Peter Gray a research professor at Boston College He argues that this increases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety depression and various other mental disorders which have gone up dramatically in recent decades(十年)
I am no psychologist like Professor Gray but I know I won't be around forever to protect my girls from the challenges life holds in store for them And by giving kids more control over their lives they learn to have more confidence in their own abilities
28 Hearing the author's daughter exploring the new neighborhood alone his American
friends feel________
A worried B proud C doubtful D terrified
29 We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that ________
A American kids enjoy playing at home
B German parents are less protective than American parents
C German kids like taking risks more than American kids
D American parents don't limit their children's activities in their leisure time
30 It’s implied from Professor Gray's words that ________
A parents should always be around their children to protect them from risks
B more and more parents suffer from mental problems
C children are having more opportunities to take control of their lives
D giving children more freedom is beneficial to their mental development
31 Which of the following words can best describe the author's parenting
A Openminded B Irresponsible C Careless D Protective
D
People with an impulsive(动) personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia such people may be more likely to have food addiction The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food and therefore less healthy weight
Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use Studies have linked the dopamine (巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances
Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点) Two of these traits known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study
Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs For others it could mean eating to feel better Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior which could also cause obesity
Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight said Dr Ashley Gearhardt a clinical psychologist He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing then our measure the Yale Food Addiction Scale should be related to helping control impulsive action
said Gearhardt
Clinical psychologist Dr James MacKillop whose lab was conducting the study believes that therapies(治疗疗法)used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits
Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things which are clearly diet and exercise MacKillop said It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily
32 According to Paragraph 1 the result of food addiction is ________
A taking alcohol or drugs B motivation to lose weight
C negative emotions D less healthy weight
33 How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4
A By making comparisons and conclusions
B By explaining causes and effects
C By giving definitions and examples
D By presenting questions and answers
34 What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text
A It has been successfully carried out among overweight people
B It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight
C It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people
D It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior
35 Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Impulsive personality linked to food addition
B Food addiction compared to drug use
C Dopamine release caused by food addiction
D Food addiction contributing to obesity
第二节 ( 5 题题 2 分满分 10 分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave 36 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body
Scientists have recently tackled these questions They found that when a person is looking at your face she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows
37 Previously they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken For example most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice I’m so excited
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language most scientists suspected that the face was more important To test if this was true psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立)faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out(模糊)) that showed anger or fear 38
An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth 39 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square as if ready to defend
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people Even when people pay attention to the face body language subtly(微妙) influences which emotion they read
40 If you want to be understood it helps to avoid sending mixed messages
A Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists
B Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people
C So your body language is important for telling people how you feel
D When you do this your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them
E An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle as if ready to fight
F They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies
G Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds
第三部分 英语知识运 (两节满分 45分)
第节 完形填空( 20 题题 15 分满分 30 分)
阅读面短文短文题四选项(ABC D)中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
My mom gave me some wise advice Nothing beats a good bite that bites back She was talking about her 41 for bittertasting food like rhubarb (黄)
Mom’s rhubarb plant is at the east of our 42 Grandma moved it there from the farm 43 I’ve always regarded it as an overgrown weed
We kept the largest garden in the neighborhood Each growing season we 44 the plentiful rhubarb tomatoes beans and carrots with our neighbors and friends More families took the rhubarb than any other fruit
Nearly three years ago while 45 Mom’s flower bed I finally asked if I could dig out her rhubarb 46 she didn’t bake with it anymoreAbsolutely not Mom said Clearly I hadn’t 47 her devotion to it
As I continued weeding I thought about how rhubarb is one of the 48 plants to appear in early spring It breaks through the snowy icy ground before buds (芽) form on trees How can anyone fail to 49 such a passionate desire
When those first sprouts (嫩芽) 50 I’d find Mom outdoors examining them like a 51 counting a newborn
’s fingers and toes She would estimate about how long it’d be until she could make her rhubarb 52
But when I was a kid and she gave me that pie it made me 53 In my teens it made me complain 54 ice cream did not sweeten the deal for my young taste buds Rhubarb was something to be 55 at all costs
Then last summer I searched for Mom’s 56 I found the one for her rhubarb pie So I 57 to give it a try A few tries later I 58 rhubarb pie to family and guests It tasted incredible
Since then I’ve come to two 59 about rhubarb First you can take rhubarb out of the country but you can’t take the country out of the rhubarb And second rhubarb’s taste may be lost on children but adults can 60 it Like my wise mother I now understand that Nothing beats a good bite that bites back
41 A effort B love C hope D regret
42 A garden B farm C house D country
43 A So B And C But D Or
44 A planted B prepared C collected D shared
45 A weeding B making C examining D digging
46 A As usual B As a result C Above all D After all
47 A noticed B understood C followed D ignored
48 A first B last C strange D common
49 A miss B question C admire D challenge
50 A survived B stayed C dropped D appeared
51 A parent B child C doctor D friend
52 A dish B pie C soup D salad
53 A laugh B cry C cheerful D peaceful
54 A Only B Just C Even D Yet
55 A obtained B gathered C valued D avoided
56 A recipe B advice C notebook D secret
57 A refused B agreed C decided D hesitated
58 A taught B served C passed D showed
59 A theories B ideas C conclusions D suggestions
60 A sense B trust C discover D appreciate
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运
第二节(10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面材料空白处填入适容(1单词)括号单词正确形式
Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages But a TV show Letters Alive is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back
61 the present
Letters Alive took 62 (it) idea from a UK program Letters Live released in 2013 Both 63 (show) feature famous actors and actresses but there 64 (be) no eye-catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娱乐圈) activities Instead it’s just a live event 65 remarkable letters selected from a wide time span and a diverse range of subjects are read There is for example a passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Yu 30 years ago to criticize his lack of 66 (create).
Every letter is like a small piece of history By hearing them 67 (read) it’s as if we are being sent back in time to experience a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to
68 (compare) to published texts letters also 69 (natural) come with a person al touch As well as celebrating the pain joy wisdom and humor Letters Alive 70 (commit) to promoting Chinese literature since its first run
第四部分 写作 (两节 满分 35)
第节 短文改错(10 分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加:缺词处加漏字符号( )面写出该加词
删:余词斜线( )划掉
修改:错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意:1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
Attention please everyone We have received the weather forecast on radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight Be sure to shutting the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off After it becomes fine we’ll make other announcement We will have classes on Wednesday as usually Since it is colder tomorrow please put on more clothes in times Those who comes to school by bike don’t keep your umbrella open while riding
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假李华校学生会准备举办场题国学典读书交流会知美国交换生Bob感兴趣现请代表学生会写封英文邮件介绍次活动邀请参加邮件包括容:
1 时间:星期四午300
2 点:报告厅(lecture hall)
3 容:阅读典名著交流读书体会等
注意
1 词数100左右适增加细节行文连贯
2 文章开头已出计入总词数
Dear Bob
I’m glad that you're interested in the reading seminar to be held in our school _____________________
_____________________
20182019学年学期高二年级期末模拟测试卷
答 案
第Ⅰ卷
第部分 听力(两节满分 30 分) (略)
第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
第节(15题:题2分满分30分)
2123 CDA 2427 CDCB 2831 CBDA 3235 DCBA
第二节 ( 5 题题 2 分满分 10 分)
3640 DAFEC
第三部分 英语知识运(两节 满分45分)
第节 完形填空( 20 题题 15 分满分 30 分)
4145 BACDA 4650 DBACD 5155ABBCD 5660ACBCD
第 II 卷
第二节(10题题15分满分15分)
61 to 62 its 63 show 64 are 65 where
66creativity 67 being read 68 Compared 69 naturally 70 has been committed
第四部分 写作 (两节 满分 35)
第节 短文改错(10题:题1分满分10分)
第处:radio前加the
第二处:have改be
第三处:shutting改shut
第四处:until改beforewhen
第五处:on掉
第六处:other改another
第七处:usually改usual
第八处:times改time
第九处:comes改come
第十处:umbrella改umbrellas
第二节 书面表达 (满25分)
Dear Bob
I’m glad that you’re interested in the reading seminar to be held in our school Now I’d like to introduce something about it to you on behalf of students’ union
It will be held at 300 on Thursday afternoon in the lecture hall Some famous writers in our city and many Chinese teachers in our school are invited to attend this seminar The participants will read some classical works like Tang poetry and some written by Confucius Besides they’ll share their thoughts and comprehension of the classical works
There is no doubt that the seminar will help you understand Chinese culture and learn Chinese well so I do hope you can join us
Looking forward to your early reply
Yours
Li Hua
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容,不代表《香当网》观点或立场,请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性!
该内容是文档的文本内容,更好的格式请下载文档