规动词式分词
巧记方法
动词式分词初中英语教学中重点动词规变化重点中难点规变化毫规律循现初中英语中常规动词变化介绍
原形式分词词形读音相单词结尾字母般td：
cutcutcut hithithit putputput costcostcost letletlet shutshutshut setsetset hurthurthurt spreadspreadspread
特殊：动词read式分词然词形原形致readreadread发音分[rid][red][red]
二动词分词原形样：
comecamecome becomebecamebecome runranrun overcomeovercameovercome
三动词式分词相：
1 单词结尾字母d改t：
lendlentlent spendspentspent sendsentsent
2 改变单词中间元音字母：
sitsatsat winwonwon shineshoneshone holdheldheld
3 eep结尾动词eep改ept：
keepkeptkept sleepsleptslept sweepsweptswept
4 式分词aughough结尾动词：
buyboughtbought fightfoughtfought thinkthoughtthought bringbroughtbrought teachtaughttaught catchcaughtcaught
5 ay结尾动词式分词中ay变成aid：
saysaidsaid laylaidlaid paypaidpaid
6 形式变化：havehadhad learnlearntlearnt leaveleftleft loselostlost makemademade meetmetmet feelfeltfelt
四动词原形中含字母i式中变ia分词中变iu
五字母owaw结尾动词变成式时通常元音字母变成e变成分词时通常词尾加n：blow blew blown drawdrewdrawn growgrewgrown throwthrewthrown knowknewknown
六动词分词原形词尾加nen变成en结尾单词：riseroserisen givegavegiven taketooktaken fallfellfallen drivedrovedriven eatateeaten
特殊： writewrotewritten speakspokespoken rideroderidden getgotgotten
规动词式构成
1．动词原形中i改a变成式：
begin—begandrink—drankgive—gavering—rangsing—sangsit—satswim—swam
2．重读开音节中i改o变成式：
drive—droveride—rodewrite—wrote
3．改动词原形中aw ／owew变成式：
draw—drewgrow—grewknow—knewthrow—threw（动词show外show—showed）
4．动词原形中e改o变成式：
get—gotforget—forgot
5．动词原形中ee改e变成式：
feed—fedmeet—met
6．动词原形中eep改ept变成式：
keep—keptsleep—sleptsweep—swept
7．动词原形中eak改oke变成式：
break—brokespeak—spoke
8．动词原形中ell改old变成式：
sell—soldtell—told
9．动词原形中an改oo变成式：
stand—stoodunderstand—understood
10．oughtaught结尾读音〔 t〕式：
bring—broughtbuy— boughtthink—thoughtcatch—caughtteach—taught
11．ould结尾读音〔ud〕情态动词式：
can—couldshall—shouldwill—would
12．动词原形中o改a变成式：
come—camebecome—became
13．动词原形加dt变成式发生音变：
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h d〕 say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕mean〔min〕—meant〔ment〕
14．动词式动词原形样：
let—letmust—mustput—putread—read〔red〕
15．符合述规律动词式：
amis—wasare—werebuild—builtdo—dideat—atefall—fellfeel—feltfind—foundfly—flewgo—wenthave ／has— hadhold—heldleave—leftmake—mademay—mightrun—ransee—sawtake—took
A 原型式 分词 完全
drinkdrankdrunk ringrangrung swimswamswum singsangsung
sinksanksunk blowblewblown growgrewgrown knowknewknown
fly flewflown taketooktaken shakeshookshaken drivedrovedriven
writewrotewritten riseroserisen rideroderidden speakspokespoken
stealstolestolen breakbrokebroken wakewokewoken freezefrozefrozen
forgetforgotforgotten choosechosechosen drawdrewdrawn eatateeaten
fallfellfallen givegavegiven hidehidhidden seesawseen
dodiddone
B 式分词完全相
brightbroughtbrought thinkthoughtthought fightfoughtfought buyboughtbought
catchcaughtcaught sellsoldsold telltoldtold saysaidsaid
paypaidpaid sendsentsent lendlentlent spendspentspent
burnburntburnt learnlearntlearnt meanmeantmeant feelfeltfelt
smellsmeltsmelt sleepsleptslept sweepsleptslept leaveleftleft
buildbuiltbuilt loselostlost getgotgot meetmetmet
sitsatsat shootshotshot leadledled spitspatspat
havehadhad holdheldheld makemademade standstoodstood
hearheardheard findfoundfound digdugdug shineshoneshone
understandunderstoodunderstood winwonwon
C原型分词相
comecamecome runranrun becomebecamebecome
D原形式分词完全相
castcastcast cutcutcut putputput letletlet setsetset
hithithit shutshutshut
hanghunghung 吊挂 lieliedlied 说谎 lielaylain 躺位放
hangedhanged 处绞刑 laylaidlaid 置放
动词 式
be (am＼ is) was
are were
come came
go went
do (does) did
fly flew
draw drew
make made
sing sang
have (has) had
eat ate
drink drank
put put
let let
read read
can could
see saw
meet met
get got
forget forgot
take took
can could
may might
shall should
will would
know knew
begin began
bend bent
build built
spend spent
mean meant
learn learnt learned
buy bought
think thought
teach taught
catch caught
sleep slept
sweep swept
keep kept
speak spoke
ride rode
feel felt
leave left
give gave
run ran
ring rang
sit sat
swim swam
say said
stand stood
tell told
throw threw
win won
write wrote
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规动词式分词
巧记方法
动词式分词初中英语教学中重点动词规变化重点中难点规变化毫规律循现初中英语中常规动词变化介绍
原形式分词词形读音相单词结尾字母般td：
cutcutcut hithithit putputput costcostcost letletlet shutshutshut setsetset hurthurthurt spreadspreadspread
特殊：动词read式分词然词形原形致readreadread发音分[rid][red][red]
二动词分词原形样：
comecamecome becomebecamebecome runranrun overcomeovercameovercome
三动词式分词相：
1 单词结尾字母d改t：
lendlentlent spendspentspent sendsentsent
2 改变单词中间元音字母：
sitsatsat winwonwon shineshoneshone holdheldheld
3 eep结尾动词eep改ept：
keepkeptkept sleepsleptslept sweepsweptswept
4 式分词aughough结尾动词：
buyboughtbought fightfoughtfought thinkthoughtthought bringbroughtbrought teachtaughttaught catchcaughtcaught
5 ay结尾动词式分词中ay变成aid：
saysaidsaid laylaidlaid paypaidpaid
6 形式变化：havehadhad learnlearntlearnt leaveleftleft loselostlost makemademade meetmetmet feelfeltfelt
四动词原形中含字母i式中变ia分词中变iu
五字母owaw结尾动词变成式时通常元音字母变成e变成分词时通常词尾加n：blow blew blown drawdrewdrawn growgrewgrown throwthrewthrown knowknewknown
六动词分词原形词尾加nen变成en结尾单词：riseroserisen givegavegiven taketooktaken fallfellfallen drivedrovedriven eatateeaten
特殊： writewrotewritten speakspokespoken rideroderidden getgotgotten
规动词式构成
1．动词原形中i改a变成式：
begin—begandrink—drankgive—gavering—rangsing—sangsit—satswim—swam
2．重读开音节中i改o变成式：
drive—droveride—rodewrite—wrote
3．改动词原形中aw ／owew变成式：
draw—drewgrow—grewknow—knewthrow—threw（动词show外show—showed）
4．动词原形中e改o变成式：
get—gotforget—forgot
5．动词原形中ee改e变成式：
feed—fedmeet—met
6．动词原形中eep改ept变成式：
keep—keptsleep—sleptsweep—swept
7．动词原形中eak改oke变成式：
break—brokespeak—spoke
8．动词原形中ell改old变成式：
sell—soldtell—told
9．动词原形中an改oo变成式：
stand—stoodunderstand—understood
10．oughtaught结尾读音〔 t〕式：
bring—broughtbuy— boughtthink—thoughtcatch—caughtteach—taught
11．ould结尾读音〔ud〕情态动词式：
can—couldshall—shouldwill—would
12．动词原形中o改a变成式：
come—camebecome—became
13．动词原形加dt变成式发生音变：
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h d〕 say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕mean〔min〕—meant〔ment〕
14．动词式动词原形样：
let—letmust—mustput—putread—read〔red〕
15．符合述规律动词式：
amis—wasare—werebuild—builtdo—dideat—atefall—fellfeel—feltfind—foundfly—flewgo—wenthave ／has— hadhold—heldleave—leftmake—mademay—mightrun—ransee—sawtake—took
A 原型式 分词 完全
drinkdrankdrunk ringrangrung swimswamswum singsangsung
sinksanksunk blowblewblown growgrewgrown knowknewknown
fly flewflown taketooktaken shakeshookshaken drivedrovedriven
writewrotewritten riseroserisen rideroderidden speakspokespoken
stealstolestolen breakbrokebroken wakewokewoken freezefrozefrozen
forgetforgotforgotten choosechosechosen drawdrewdrawn eatateeaten
fallfellfallen givegavegiven hidehidhidden seesawseen
dodiddone
B 式分词完全相
brightbroughtbrought thinkthoughtthought fightfoughtfought buyboughtbought
catchcaughtcaught sellsoldsold telltoldtold saysaidsaid
paypaidpaid sendsentsent lendlentlent spendspentspent
burnburntburnt learnlearntlearnt meanmeantmeant feelfeltfelt
smellsmeltsmelt sleepsleptslept sweepsleptslept leaveleftleft
buildbuiltbuilt loselostlost getgotgot meetmetmet
sitsatsat shootshotshot leadledled spitspatspat
havehadhad holdheldheld makemademade standstoodstood
hearheardheard findfoundfound digdugdug shineshoneshone
understandunderstoodunderstood winwonwon
C原型分词相
comecamecome runranrun becomebecamebecome
D原形式分词完全相
castcastcast cutcutcut putputput letletlet setsetset
hithithit shutshutshut
hanghunghung 吊挂 lieliedlied 说谎 lielaylain 躺位放
hangedhanged 处绞刑 laylaidlaid 置放
动词 式
be (am＼ is) was
are were
come came
go went
do (does) did
fly flew
draw drew
make made
sing sang
have (has) had
eat ate
drink drank
put put
let let
read read
can could
see saw
meet met
get got
forget forgot
take took
can could
may might
shall should
will would
know knew
begin began
bend bent
build built
spend spent
mean meant
learn learnt learned
buy bought
think thought
teach taught
catch caught
sleep slept
sweep swept
keep kept
speak spoke
ride rode
feel felt
leave left
give gave
run ran
ring rang
sit sat
swim swam
say said
stand stood
tell told
throw threw
win won
write wrote
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档