.立观点型说文结构模式
1.引出话题 种观点认… 种观点认……观点 (结)
2 引出话题(种情况) 种观点认… 种观点认……态度 (结)
考生较阐述两观点时观点倾赞观点少花笔墨便表达观点时话说反观点花笔墨进行驳斥果提纲列两观点意评两观点时分笔墨考生文章表明态度法时果法文章前面某种观点相相需述理时切忌重复前面提考生腹稿时考虑合理分配
立观点型说文常句型 (背诵供写作时模仿)
点明题常句式
1.… has become a hot topic among people recently Opinions vary from person to person
2 There is an argument much disagreement no consensus of opinions among people concerning over as to on…
3 Nowadays people are divided on the question as to whether…
4 Different people have different views perspectives on…
5 When being asked about … Different people will offer different answers
6 There is a public debatediscussion controversy today about the problem of …
7 The issue of whether or not… has been widely argued debated currently
具体介绍两种立观点常句式
1. Some people suggest maintain hold the opinion that… But However While NeverthelessYet other people hold a different point of view…
2. Some people are inclined to think that… On the contrary In contrast there are still many people who won’t agree and they claim…
3. When it comes to … some people thinkbelieve that… while others argue claim that the opposite reverse is true
4. Those who criticize oppose to object to… argue that… But people who advocate favor… on the other hand maintainassert that…
1 Now it is commonly generally widelyuniversally thought acceptedbelieved held that … But I wonder doubt whether…
2 To the general public popular mind … But despite in spite of … I still believe …
3 Nowadays an overwhelming majority of people think that … Nevertheless there are still some people of the opinion that…
陈述观点常句式
1. For my part As to me As far as I am concerned I’d like to agree to the former my favor goes to the first view
2. I agree to the latter opinion to some extent
3. I’ m in favor of … I’ m on the side of …
4. In my opinion both sides are partly right When we… we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision
5. There is probably some truth in both arguments statements but…
二.问题解决型说文结构模式
1.描述情况(问题)……分析原……策法
2 提出问题…… 分析种解决方法…… 结
考生动笔前应仔细阅读提纲弄清楚作文段容求避免出现分析问题产生原忘提出解决问题策情况 避免错误分析解决问题方法理解成分析问题产生原
考生提出解决问题方案时切记方案前段中问题产生原相呼应样整篇文章会显结构紧凑理
列举数原策时切忌杂乱章firstly secondly furthermore finally 等连词保证整段文章结构连贯性条理性
问题解决型说文常句型 (背诵供写作时模仿)
引出话题常句式
1 Nowadays …has become a problem we have to face
2 Nowadays more and more people are concerned about the problem…
3 Although… has brought convenience to us many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well
4 Recently the rise in the phenomenon of … has drawn aroused captured worldwide attention
5 Recently the issue problem question of… has been brought into focus brought to public attentionposed among public attention
6 In recent years many cities nationspeople have been faced troubled with the serious problem of…
7 With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention
8 Nowadays more and more people come to realizebe aware of the importance of…
9 Thanks to China’s reform and openingup policy the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation
10 With the rapid amazingfantastic development growthimprovement of economy great changes have taken place in…
11 One of the urgent pressing problems issues we are confronted with is that…
12 It is undeniable There is no denying the fact that…has become the utmost concern among people nowadays
13 Once in a newspaper I hit uponcame across a reporter that …
分析原常句式
1 Here are many several a number of a variety of reasons for it First… Second… Finally…
2 The reasons can be listed as follows For one thing … For another…
3 What has possibly contributed to this problem In the first place… In the second place…
4 Perhaps the main primary most important reason is …
5 … is also partly solely chiefly responsible for the problem
6 It is no easy job to identify the reason for… which involves several complicated factors For some… For others…
7 A number of factors could account for lead tocontribute toresult in be conductive to…
8 This problem may result from be attributable to be largely due to stem from a combination of factors
9 The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons For one thing… For another…
10 Some people may think that … is to blame for this problem but its causes go still far deeper
11 It will exert a farreaching profound impact influence effect on…
12 Admittedly it may create give rise to bring about a host of problems
13 There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon
提出解决方法常句式
1 The first key factor to solve this problem is … Another key factor is…
2 People have found many solutions approaches to dealing with this problem
3 We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis
4 Then how should we solve this problem Here are some suggestions which may be of some help
5 Faced with we should take a serious of effective measures to cope with the situation
6 It is high time that… Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately
7 Obviously if we ignore are blind to this problem the chances are that it is most likely that there is every chance that … will be put in jeopardy
8 We need to take a fresh clear look at this matter situation in a new perspective from a wider standpoint Otherwise we won’t come anywhere near solving it
9 It is essential indispensable that proper actions effective measures should be taken to reverse this situationtrend
10 It is hoped suggested that considerablegreat efforts should be directed tofocus on…
11 There is no easyimmediate solution approach to the issue of… but… might be beneficial helpful
12 No effective simple solution can be at hand in sight to resolve tackle the problem of… But the general awareness of the importance of… might be the first step in the right direction
三 说明利弊型说文结构模式
描述某现象(事物)……分析优点……分析缺点……态度法
写作领 分说明某现象(事物)优点缺点时切忌凌乱定条理渡词词组firstly secondly finallyFor one thing… for another… 文章段表明态度法时考生出相应理者提出更方法减少某现象(事物)带负面效应
说明利弊型说文常句型 (背诵供写作时模仿)
说明事物优点常句式
1 There are several advantages inof The first biggest advantages is that…
2 Nothing Few things can equal match with be compared with … in terms of…
3 For all In spite of Despite the disadvantages side effects it has its compensating advantages beneficial effects
4… has a positive impact influence effect on people’s lives
5… is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives
说明事物缺点常句式
1 However … just like anything else has its negative side as well
2 Of course the disadvantages can not be ignored
3 However it still has some drawbacks
4 However just as everything has two sides … also has many disadvantages
5 However may also cause bring aboutlead to result incontribute to some problems
6 However it’s often blamed for its obvious defects
7 Everything has two sides… is no exception
8 As the proverb goes every coin has its two sides no garden without its weeds every medal has its reverse…is no exception
9 However the negative aspects are also apparent obviousevident To begin with… To make matters worse Worst of all…
10The side effects… has exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows First… Second… In addition…
说明事物利弊常句式
1 As to me I think the advantages outweigh carry more weight than the disadvantages
2 Anyway I still believe … has more advantages than disadvantages
3 But for me I think what is more important is its positive side
4 The advantages of derived from… far outweigh are much greater than the disadvantages problems… entails
四 阐述题型说文结构模式
1) 格言成语 揭示蕴意…例证展开证…结(号召建议)
2) 种现象… 分析中原……法(前景预测评价)
3) 引出题…观点…总
考生举例说明谚语格言包含道理时保证例证说服力例证机连接时切忌简单罗列简单例子般重典型例子放前面引起读者兴趣
写作模板
1.Argumentation型题
1) some others I 型
(1)模板
There is no consensus among the people as to the view of _________ (题) Some people hold the idea that _______________________ (观点A) A case in point is that _______________________ (支持观点A例子)
On the other hand others may have a quite different view According to them ________________________ (观点B) The most typical example is that _________________________ (支持观点B例子)
Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments I am inclined to agree with the latter Admittedly the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent but the latter is more convincing
(2)模板二
___________ (题) is a common occurrence in our lives The attitudes toward this issue vary from person to person Some people tend to ______________ when they are asked _________________ (观点A) because _______________________ (支持观点A原) The most typical example is that ____________________________ (支持观点A例子)
However others argue that ________________________ (观点B) They point out that _______________________ (重申观点B) for the reason that _______________ (支持观点B原)
As far as I am concerned I will choose to __________________ (观点) because this choice fits my personality and my lifelong belief
2) My View 型
(1)模板
When asked about ______________ (题) some people hold the idea that _________________________ (观点A) As far as they are concerned _________________________ (展开观点A)But I could not agree with them in several points In my opinion ______________________________ (观点B) The reasons for my choice are listed as follows
In the first place ___________________________ (支持观点B理1) In the second place ______________________________ (支持观点B理2)In the third place _________________ (支持观点B理3)
For the reasons mentioned above I firmly believe ____________ (重申观点B)
the idea that ______________________________ (支持观点A例子) And it may bring them_____________________________ (A带处)
In my opinion I never think this reason can be the point For one thing _________________________ (意理1) For another _____________________________ (意理2)
As a matter of fact there are some other reasons to explain my choice For me I agree to the thought that ______________________________ (重申观点)
3)利弊型
(1)模板
Nowadays many people prefer __________ (题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life Generally its advantages can be seen as follows On the one hand ________________(题优点1) On the other hand ___________________ (题优点2)
But everything can be divided into two The negative aspects are also apparent One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (题缺点1) To make matters worse __________________________ (题缺点2)
Through the above analysis I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects Whatever effects it has one thing is certain ________ (题) itself is neither good nor bad It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society
(2)模板二
With the development of science and human civilization many formerly unimaginable things come into reality Some of them have positive effects on our life but some are distastefulThe phenomenon of ___________ (题现象) is an example of the former latter one
There are many factors that may account for it and the following are the most conspicuous
aspects To start with ________________________________ (原1) Furthermore____________________________________ (原2) Eventually
______________________________________ (原3)
Good as ____________ (题现象) is it has unfortunately its disadvantages The apparent example is that _______________________________ (缺点例子1) In addition ________________________________________ (缺点例子2)
On the whole the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society There is still a long way for us to improve eliminate __________ (题现象) and make our life more comfortable
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