学前童发展心理学期末复题
名词解释
1．横研究横研究：时间某年龄组年龄组童心理发展水加观察求出某种心理水代表值求出年龄组童代表值加较
2．具体形象思维具体形象思维：指赖事物具体形象表象表象联想进行思维
3．记忆策略记忆策略：指提高记忆效果采手段身记忆活动意识控制心理活动
4．传体记忆传体记忆：指婴发生身具体事件记忆
5．亲社会行亲社会行：指社会交中益社会积极影响行包括谦帮助合作分享安慰捐赠等
6．恋婴母亲养育者间形成亲密持久情感关系婴幼恋行（微笑啼哭吸吮喊抓握偎等）表达恋象恋关系
7．观察学通观察（范型称榜样）表现行结果新行
8．知觉脑直接作感觉器官事物整体反映感觉信息组织解释程
9．象征性游戏通代物扮演角色方式模拟社会生活假装想象游戏
二填空
1．发展社会性指体心理发展脱离（社会条件）
2．发展阶段性指体心理发展程（特定发展阶段）组成
3．发展差异性指童心理（发展速率）（特色风格）等构成体间心理发展
4．童心理学研究方法包括（实证研究法 ）（理研究法 ）两类
5．横研究取具体体现（观察法）（调查法）（实验法）三种方法
6．调查法包括（谈话法）（问卷法）（测验法 ）（产品分析法 ）四种
7．力减少环境中（噪音）保护童听力重保障
8．67岁时童脑重约（1280 ）克已基接成脑重9012岁达1400克（成脑均重量）
9．体心理遗传素环境素体身心理素相互作中发展体现（发展普遍性）
10．美国心理学家范茨专门（视觉偏爱）方法研究婴形状辨偏
11．通道知觉指（视觉听觉）（视觉触觉）（视觉动觉 ）间联合
12．研究表明童方位知觉发展序先（）（前）然（左右 ）
13．童思维发展总趋势（直觉行动思维）先（具体形象思维）（抽象逻辑思维）序发展起
14．直觉行动思维方面童动作（协调）方面客体时间空间（组织起）
15．具体形象思维表现（幼期）
16．学前童晚期思维出现（抽象逻辑思维）萌芽
17．学前童评价特点表现（性评价）发展性面性评价
18．学前童评价特点表现（观情绪性）评价初步客观评价
19．学前童评价特点表现外部行评价（心品质）评价
20．童意识发展表现（评价）发展社会心理学家认伴群体中评价标准出现前（教师）影响童力物
21．婴说（身体）（心理）分离引起痛苦重原
22．视敏度视觉辨精细程度通常说（视力）
23．教育（适应）童智慧结构（促进）结构断发展
24．婴发生身具体事件记忆（传体记忆）
25．童记忆策略表现（视觉复述策略）（特征定位）（复述）（组织性策略）（提取策略 ）
26．童情绪调控力调控方式（气质）重联系
27．学前童口语发展表现（语音）（语法）（词汇 ）（口语表达力）（语技）发展等方面
28．童道德认知发展阶段分（前道德阶段）（0—2岁）（律道德阶段）（2—7岁）（律道德阶段 ）（7—12岁）
29．关键期理解说体接受外部刺激期限说外部刺激接受程度（学水）更妥
30．学前童性格特征表现（动）（奇）（问）（模仿 ）（动 ）
31．美国心理学家哈洛母爱剥夺实验力说明（母爱）童代性
32．电视负面效应社会媒体（）者（家长身）原造成
33．着抽象逻辑思维萌芽童中心特点逐渐开始消开始（中心化）
34．心理学家Parten根学前童游戏中社会性参程度游戏分（独游戏）（行游戏）（联合游戏）（合作游戏）
35．整体心理水意性较低幼记忆（意识记）
36．（4岁）童般够掌握民族语言全部语音
37．童社会化语言（适应性告知）（批评嘲笑）（命令）（请求威胁）（问题回答）
38．电视负面效应电视媒体天生相反负面效应社会媒体（）者（家长身）原造成
39．颜色视觉方面重缺陷（色盲）
40．婴三种典型气质类型（容易抚育型）（抚育困难型）（启动缓慢型）
41．观察程（注意）（保持）（运动复现）（强化动机）等４组成部分
42．美国心理学家吉布森设计视崖装置（知觉研究）中典实验装置
43．童音乐世界中扮演着（音乐感知者）（表现者）（欣赏者）角色
44．婴情绪情感表现易（变换）易（动）易（感染）易（暴露）特点
45．童语言发展程中童理解词称（积极词汇）
46．童语言发展程中童者词义十分理解者然理解正确词称（消极词汇）
47．童攻击性行两种表现形式种（工具性侵犯）种（敌意性侵犯）
48．喜欢（物体）（颜色）童评价作品坏两标准
49．童玩皮球会皮球滚走玩皮球事结束程反映思维（直觉行动 ）特点
三简答
1．简述横研究研究优缺点
横优点缺点：时间短省力数代表性稳定性 难寻找转折点抽样误差
优点缺点：直接测量第手资料某种心理现象探索 研究耗时费力难保持长期合作关系
2．心理学家Parten样划分游戏种类？
独游戏行游戏 联合游戏合作游戏
3．简述研究童气质意义
气质类型差异坏分种气质积极消极方成教师应态度
4．婴说身体心理分离会产生什影响？
分离表现痛苦情绪负面作
5．简述2—6岁童语法结构发展趋势？
浑浊—体逐步分化句子结构简单复杂句子结构完整完整句子长度短长
6．简述童音乐世界扮演角色？
感知者表现者欣赏者
7．简述律道德阶段童特点？
规理解评定行态度判断行 惩罚
8．简述童思维发展总趋势什？
直觉行动思维先 具体形象思维抽象逻辑思维发展序言固定逆
9．简述童亲社会行影响素？
环境素认知素移情强化
10．简述童情绪调控气质类型关系？
气质童导情绪成态度方式
11．简述电视童发展影响？
占童量时间电视中健康容影响孩子进心电视普某种程度童提供娱乐提供量知识信息孩子学掌握量课堂学知识信息童反应力智力发育处童电视加正确引导家长采灵活限制措施限定电视时间容电视童智力发育益害
12．简述体性角色发展阶段
生物取阶段社会取阶段心理取阶段
四述
1．试述思维发展童心理发展作
认知发展作：体现感知记忆方面 情感发展作：体现童情绪理解情绪调控方面 社会性发展作：体现童语言发展亲子关系伴关系社会行方面
2．试述皮亚杰理童教育实际中什价值
皮亚杰成发现童成童思维发展着阶段核心特点中心教育必须童智力思维结构发展阶段组织实施教育适应童智慧结构促进结构断发展
3．试述格塞尔成熟势力学说童教育鉴现实意义
体成熟原含义：体取决成熟成熟序取绝基决定时间表童成熟前处学准备期育观念启示：孩子成样完全责抓紧分钟教育学会欣赏孩子成长观察享受周月出现发展新事实尊重孩子实际水尚未成熟时耐心等老想步应发展什？应该孩子充分体验阶段乐趣
4．试述伴关系童发展作
发展社会力功：伴童获支持资源童伴交中出现突导致社会观点采择力发展促进社会交流需技获帮助发现功：交程中学会参活动学会相互作处理矛盾学会坚持张放弃意见提供情感支持功：童伴中情感宣泄宽慰情理解产生安全感责感相互帮助克服情绪问题获良情感发展
5．应该树立样童发展观？
体心理发展复杂漫长程受遗传素影响受物理环境社会环境影响必须充分理解基观点：发展生物性社会性发展连续性阶段性发展普遍性差异性关键期正确理解
6．结合童发展实际谈谈童社会化发展童发展意义
学前童社会化发展生中占极重位未格发展重基础社会规范际关系技获意识健全离开社会化发展
7．联系实际谈谈童发展程中应关注性化问题
性化问题童发展重意义帮助童正确认识身性概念性角色
五案例分析
1．强强妈妈提出求独洗衣机中洗双袜子手伸洗衣机里操作说样做样做妈妈告诉孩子弄洗衣机样危险强强愿意听偏弄妈妈拔掉洗衣机电源插头强强折腾半天边扳扳摸摸边敲敲发现洗衣机没转动起怒哭闹着：
请运童性发展理述案列进行分析
．动奇问模仿动学前童性格特征表现家长应正确加引导：满足孩子奇性激发兴趣注意榜样作做教育解释说明注意安全
2．天睡觉前倩倩必须条粉红色毯子放枕头边总脸贴毯子愿意入睡果天毯子妈妈洗没干倩倩哭闹着愿意睡觉样持续长段时间现连幼园带着毯子倩倩妈妈迷惑解女什睡觉时盯着常条毯子呢？
请运童心理发展关理述案列进行分析
种明显恋行表现倩倩毯子成获取心理安全代物
童恋表现（微笑啼哭吸吮喊抓握偎等）
恋行影响：社会性情感认知发展重影响需认真
作家长关注孩子时行表现予更关爱包括生体触抚语言目光交流等孩子更安全感
3．孩子遭遇挫折时
班毛毛幼园回家直噘着嘴副怜样子妈妈问知道天幼园朋友画画赛朋友五角星毛毛没毛毛越说越委屈哇声哭
请根述材料分析毛毛心理毛毛妈妈提供教育孩子建议
毛毛幼园受挫尊心受伤害正常表现说明毛毛意识觉醒开始关注评价挫折容易损伤孩子信增强孩子认识问题解决问题力孩子成长总伴着成功失败教育孩子正确成功失败种想通毫吝啬赞美条件接受方式提高孩子尊做法错误孩子尊健康发展必须真实成基础利孩子健康成长养育行帮助孩子建立信赖尊作妈妈方面维护孩子尊心鼓励孩子增强信心方面孩子提出切合实际目标通观努力实现
请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄The battle for young viewers CCTV is embracing Internet culture and working with independent producers on TV shows to woo audiences under 35 Han Bing bin reports After charming audiences with his warm smile for 14 years China Central Television host Li Jiaming recently found himself targeted by a group of young netizens unhappy with his style The complaints came after Li hosted the premiere of Rising Star on Oct 31 It is a singing competition show that originated in Israel Many young netizens found his hosting style slow and boring and mocked it as CCTV evening gala style They even initiated an online campaign to replace him The 40yearold host＇s reaction to the criticism was surprising During the second episode he jokingly called himself the slow Jiaming and acted much younger talking faster and louder It＇s like selling a product When the customers file a complaint you must change says Li In the Internet age you get feedback very quickly These young people are so cute When you＇re willing to change for them they will quickly like you back In order to win more young viewers CCTV is relying on programs such as Rising Star to embrace Internet culture In Rising Star a studio audience and fans watching on television vote for their favorite singers in real time using the instantmessaging app WeChat Rising Star was designed to be a live broadcast but the Chinese version isn＇t because of policy reasons Still WeChat votes by viewers at home are still a major factor in determining which contestants advance to the next round In the show＇s latest episode more than 65 million votes were cast via WeChat Now the competition among entertainment shows is very fierce Audiences have more diverse needs CCTV needs to embrace an open attitude interact with young audiences and blend with the Internet says Lyu Yitao director of CCTV＇s entertainment channel The producer of Rising Star Enlight Media says the program will have a phenomenal effect given CCTV＇s audience base nationwide But it comes with a challenge says Zhang Hang chief producer of the program and CEO of Enlight Media＇s TV business Unlike topranking provincial satellite channels such as Hunan TV which have a large base of young fans thanks to a series of phenomenally popular entertainment and reality shows CCTV productions are usually more conservative and serious and thus have a much older audience base If we were to run this program on Hunan we may attract twice as many viewers says Zhang But since we didn＇t make it there we now have to make the best out of the given conditions And it means we have to make certain compromises When the current season of Rising Star ends Zhang says his company will conduct an overall evaluation of the program and make adjustments for future seasons Although audience ratings haven＇t lived up to Zhang＇s expectations he says the program has already helped CCTV attract more young people According to Enlight Media the number of people ages 15 to 35 who watched the first episode of Rising Star was 76 percent higher than the usual audience for CCTV entertainment productions In order to attract young audiences CCTV has been working with independent production companies As one of CCTV＇s closest partners Enlight Media has produced several entertainment and reality shows for the company＇s channels including the Chinese version of The Biggest Loser on CCTV＇s business channel and an original teenager talent show Shaonian Zhongguo－qiang (Strong Young Chinese) on CCTV1 This year CCTV also licensed EEMedia the producer of the popular Super Girl talent shows to produce the talk show Hi 2014 hosted by Taiwan pop star Harlem Yu and one of China＇s most popular TV stars Xie Na The show is geared toward younger audiences Canxing Productions which rose to fame with the success of its Voice of China series on Zhejiang TV also produced two talent shows for CCTV One is an original production called Songs of China which ended up as one of CCTV＇s most watched programs of 2014 The State Administration of Press Publication Radio Film and Television announced earlier this year that starting in 2015 only one music talent show can be aired nationwide during prime time each season and there can be only one program based on foreign formats each year However domestic media report that such policies don＇t apply to CCTV meaning it will become a highly desired platform by production companies Wang Changtian CEO of Enlight Media confirmed to the Shanghai Securities News that its programs scheduled to air on CCTV next year which include at least two reality shows won＇t be affected A kung futhemed reality show produced by Canxing is also reportedly scheduled to run on CCTV next year CCTV is very active The level of its acceptance of new ideas is even beyond my imagination says Zhang Hang Our cooperation with CCTV will surely continue When winter comes nothing is more relaxing than a hot spring bath For thousands of years natural mineralrich hot spring baths have also been used to relieve health ailments The water found in natural hot springs contains a variety of different minerals and the most common one is sulfur It has a rotten egg smell but is excellent for skin The sulfurcontaining water might be just what the doctor ordered when it comes to relieving pain stress itchy skin arthritis and more Hot springs resorts are thriving as biting cold winter arrives Here we take a look at some of the best natural hot springs China has to offer
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名词解释
1．横研究横研究：时间某年龄组年龄组童心理发展水加观察求出某种心理水代表值求出年龄组童代表值加较
2．具体形象思维具体形象思维：指赖事物具体形象表象表象联想进行思维
3．记忆策略记忆策略：指提高记忆效果采手段身记忆活动意识控制心理活动
4．传体记忆传体记忆：指婴发生身具体事件记忆
5．亲社会行亲社会行：指社会交中益社会积极影响行包括谦帮助合作分享安慰捐赠等
6．恋婴母亲养育者间形成亲密持久情感关系婴幼恋行（微笑啼哭吸吮喊抓握偎等）表达恋象恋关系
7．观察学通观察（范型称榜样）表现行结果新行
8．知觉脑直接作感觉器官事物整体反映感觉信息组织解释程
9．象征性游戏通代物扮演角色方式模拟社会生活假装想象游戏
二填空
1．发展社会性指体心理发展脱离（社会条件）
2．发展阶段性指体心理发展程（特定发展阶段）组成
3．发展差异性指童心理（发展速率）（特色风格）等构成体间心理发展
4．童心理学研究方法包括（实证研究法 ）（理研究法 ）两类
5．横研究取具体体现（观察法）（调查法）（实验法）三种方法
6．调查法包括（谈话法）（问卷法）（测验法 ）（产品分析法 ）四种
7．力减少环境中（噪音）保护童听力重保障
8．67岁时童脑重约（1280 ）克已基接成脑重9012岁达1400克（成脑均重量）
9．体心理遗传素环境素体身心理素相互作中发展体现（发展普遍性）
10．美国心理学家范茨专门（视觉偏爱）方法研究婴形状辨偏
11．通道知觉指（视觉听觉）（视觉触觉）（视觉动觉 ）间联合
12．研究表明童方位知觉发展序先（）（前）然（左右 ）
13．童思维发展总趋势（直觉行动思维）先（具体形象思维）（抽象逻辑思维）序发展起
14．直觉行动思维方面童动作（协调）方面客体时间空间（组织起）
15．具体形象思维表现（幼期）
16．学前童晚期思维出现（抽象逻辑思维）萌芽
17．学前童评价特点表现（性评价）发展性面性评价
18．学前童评价特点表现（观情绪性）评价初步客观评价
19．学前童评价特点表现外部行评价（心品质）评价
20．童意识发展表现（评价）发展社会心理学家认伴群体中评价标准出现前（教师）影响童力物
21．婴说（身体）（心理）分离引起痛苦重原
22．视敏度视觉辨精细程度通常说（视力）
23．教育（适应）童智慧结构（促进）结构断发展
24．婴发生身具体事件记忆（传体记忆）
25．童记忆策略表现（视觉复述策略）（特征定位）（复述）（组织性策略）（提取策略 ）
26．童情绪调控力调控方式（气质）重联系
27．学前童口语发展表现（语音）（语法）（词汇 ）（口语表达力）（语技）发展等方面
28．童道德认知发展阶段分（前道德阶段）（0—2岁）（律道德阶段）（2—7岁）（律道德阶段 ）（7—12岁）
29．关键期理解说体接受外部刺激期限说外部刺激接受程度（学水）更妥
30．学前童性格特征表现（动）（奇）（问）（模仿 ）（动 ）
31．美国心理学家哈洛母爱剥夺实验力说明（母爱）童代性
32．电视负面效应社会媒体（）者（家长身）原造成
33．着抽象逻辑思维萌芽童中心特点逐渐开始消开始（中心化）
34．心理学家Parten根学前童游戏中社会性参程度游戏分（独游戏）（行游戏）（联合游戏）（合作游戏）
35．整体心理水意性较低幼记忆（意识记）
36．（4岁）童般够掌握民族语言全部语音
37．童社会化语言（适应性告知）（批评嘲笑）（命令）（请求威胁）（问题回答）
38．电视负面效应电视媒体天生相反负面效应社会媒体（）者（家长身）原造成
39．颜色视觉方面重缺陷（色盲）
40．婴三种典型气质类型（容易抚育型）（抚育困难型）（启动缓慢型）
41．观察程（注意）（保持）（运动复现）（强化动机）等４组成部分
42．美国心理学家吉布森设计视崖装置（知觉研究）中典实验装置
43．童音乐世界中扮演着（音乐感知者）（表现者）（欣赏者）角色
44．婴情绪情感表现易（变换）易（动）易（感染）易（暴露）特点
45．童语言发展程中童理解词称（积极词汇）
46．童语言发展程中童者词义十分理解者然理解正确词称（消极词汇）
47．童攻击性行两种表现形式种（工具性侵犯）种（敌意性侵犯）
48．喜欢（物体）（颜色）童评价作品坏两标准
49．童玩皮球会皮球滚走玩皮球事结束程反映思维（直觉行动 ）特点
三简答
1．简述横研究研究优缺点
横优点缺点：时间短省力数代表性稳定性 难寻找转折点抽样误差
优点缺点：直接测量第手资料某种心理现象探索 研究耗时费力难保持长期合作关系
2．心理学家Parten样划分游戏种类？
独游戏行游戏 联合游戏合作游戏
3．简述研究童气质意义
气质类型差异坏分种气质积极消极方成教师应态度
4．婴说身体心理分离会产生什影响？
分离表现痛苦情绪负面作
5．简述2—6岁童语法结构发展趋势？
浑浊—体逐步分化句子结构简单复杂句子结构完整完整句子长度短长
6．简述童音乐世界扮演角色？
感知者表现者欣赏者
7．简述律道德阶段童特点？
规理解评定行态度判断行 惩罚
8．简述童思维发展总趋势什？
直觉行动思维先 具体形象思维抽象逻辑思维发展序言固定逆
9．简述童亲社会行影响素？
环境素认知素移情强化
10．简述童情绪调控气质类型关系？
气质童导情绪成态度方式
11．简述电视童发展影响？
占童量时间电视中健康容影响孩子进心电视普某种程度童提供娱乐提供量知识信息孩子学掌握量课堂学知识信息童反应力智力发育处童电视加正确引导家长采灵活限制措施限定电视时间容电视童智力发育益害
12．简述体性角色发展阶段
生物取阶段社会取阶段心理取阶段
四述
1．试述思维发展童心理发展作
认知发展作：体现感知记忆方面 情感发展作：体现童情绪理解情绪调控方面 社会性发展作：体现童语言发展亲子关系伴关系社会行方面
2．试述皮亚杰理童教育实际中什价值
皮亚杰成发现童成童思维发展着阶段核心特点中心教育必须童智力思维结构发展阶段组织实施教育适应童智慧结构促进结构断发展
3．试述格塞尔成熟势力学说童教育鉴现实意义
体成熟原含义：体取决成熟成熟序取绝基决定时间表童成熟前处学准备期育观念启示：孩子成样完全责抓紧分钟教育学会欣赏孩子成长观察享受周月出现发展新事实尊重孩子实际水尚未成熟时耐心等老想步应发展什？应该孩子充分体验阶段乐趣
4．试述伴关系童发展作
发展社会力功：伴童获支持资源童伴交中出现突导致社会观点采择力发展促进社会交流需技获帮助发现功：交程中学会参活动学会相互作处理矛盾学会坚持张放弃意见提供情感支持功：童伴中情感宣泄宽慰情理解产生安全感责感相互帮助克服情绪问题获良情感发展
5．应该树立样童发展观？
体心理发展复杂漫长程受遗传素影响受物理环境社会环境影响必须充分理解基观点：发展生物性社会性发展连续性阶段性发展普遍性差异性关键期正确理解
6．结合童发展实际谈谈童社会化发展童发展意义
学前童社会化发展生中占极重位未格发展重基础社会规范际关系技获意识健全离开社会化发展
7．联系实际谈谈童发展程中应关注性化问题
性化问题童发展重意义帮助童正确认识身性概念性角色
五案例分析
1．强强妈妈提出求独洗衣机中洗双袜子手伸洗衣机里操作说样做样做妈妈告诉孩子弄洗衣机样危险强强愿意听偏弄妈妈拔掉洗衣机电源插头强强折腾半天边扳扳摸摸边敲敲发现洗衣机没转动起怒哭闹着：
请运童性发展理述案列进行分析
．动奇问模仿动学前童性格特征表现家长应正确加引导：满足孩子奇性激发兴趣注意榜样作做教育解释说明注意安全
2．天睡觉前倩倩必须条粉红色毯子放枕头边总脸贴毯子愿意入睡果天毯子妈妈洗没干倩倩哭闹着愿意睡觉样持续长段时间现连幼园带着毯子倩倩妈妈迷惑解女什睡觉时盯着常条毯子呢？
请运童心理发展关理述案列进行分析
种明显恋行表现倩倩毯子成获取心理安全代物
童恋表现（微笑啼哭吸吮喊抓握偎等）
恋行影响：社会性情感认知发展重影响需认真
作家长关注孩子时行表现予更关爱包括生体触抚语言目光交流等孩子更安全感
3．孩子遭遇挫折时
班毛毛幼园回家直噘着嘴副怜样子妈妈问知道天幼园朋友画画赛朋友五角星毛毛没毛毛越说越委屈哇声哭
请根述材料分析毛毛心理毛毛妈妈提供教育孩子建议
毛毛幼园受挫尊心受伤害正常表现说明毛毛意识觉醒开始关注评价挫折容易损伤孩子信增强孩子认识问题解决问题力孩子成长总伴着成功失败教育孩子正确成功失败种想通毫吝啬赞美条件接受方式提高孩子尊做法错误孩子尊健康发展必须真实成基础利孩子健康成长养育行帮助孩子建立信赖尊作妈妈方面维护孩子尊心鼓励孩子增强信心方面孩子提出切合实际目标通观努力实现
请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄The battle for young viewers CCTV is embracing Internet culture and working with independent producers on TV shows to woo audiences under 35 Han Bing bin reports After charming audiences with his warm smile for 14 years China Central Television host Li Jiaming recently found himself targeted by a group of young netizens unhappy with his style The complaints came after Li hosted the premiere of Rising Star on Oct 31 It is a singing competition show that originated in Israel Many young netizens found his hosting style slow and boring and mocked it as CCTV evening gala style They even initiated an online campaign to replace him The 40yearold host＇s reaction to the criticism was surprising During the second episode he jokingly called himself the slow Jiaming and acted much younger talking faster and louder It＇s like selling a product When the customers file a complaint you must change says Li In the Internet age you get feedback very quickly These young people are so cute When you＇re willing to change for them they will quickly like you back In order to win more young viewers CCTV is relying on programs such as Rising Star to embrace Internet culture In Rising Star a studio audience and fans watching on television vote for their favorite singers in real time using the instantmessaging app WeChat Rising Star was designed to be a live broadcast but the Chinese version isn＇t because of policy reasons Still WeChat votes by viewers at home are still a major factor in determining which contestants advance to the next round In the show＇s latest episode more than 65 million votes were cast via WeChat Now the competition among entertainment shows is very fierce Audiences have more diverse needs CCTV needs to embrace an open attitude interact with young audiences and blend with the Internet says Lyu Yitao director of CCTV＇s entertainment channel The producer of Rising Star Enlight Media says the program will have a phenomenal effect given CCTV＇s audience base nationwide But it comes with a challenge says Zhang Hang chief producer of the program and CEO of Enlight Media＇s TV business Unlike topranking provincial satellite channels such as Hunan TV which have a large base of young fans thanks to a series of phenomenally popular entertainment and reality shows CCTV productions are usually more conservative and serious and thus have a much older audience base If we were to run this program on Hunan we may attract twice as many viewers says Zhang But since we didn＇t make it there we now have to make the best out of the given conditions And it means we have to make certain compromises When the current season of Rising Star ends Zhang says his company will conduct an overall evaluation of the program and make adjustments for future seasons Although audience ratings haven＇t lived up to Zhang＇s expectations he says the program has already helped CCTV attract more young people According to Enlight Media the number of people ages 15 to 35 who watched the first episode of Rising Star was 76 percent higher than the usual audience for CCTV entertainment productions In order to attract young audiences CCTV has been working with independent production companies As one of CCTV＇s closest partners Enlight Media has produced several entertainment and reality shows for the company＇s channels including the Chinese version of The Biggest Loser on CCTV＇s business channel and an original teenager talent show Shaonian Zhongguo－qiang (Strong Young Chinese) on CCTV1 This year CCTV also licensed EEMedia the producer of the popular Super Girl talent shows to produce the talk show Hi 2014 hosted by Taiwan pop star Harlem Yu and one of China＇s most popular TV stars Xie Na The show is geared toward younger audiences Canxing Productions which rose to fame with the success of its Voice of China series on Zhejiang TV also produced two talent shows for CCTV One is an original production called Songs of China which ended up as one of CCTV＇s most watched programs of 2014 The State Administration of Press Publication Radio Film and Television announced earlier this year that starting in 2015 only one music talent show can be aired nationwide during prime time each season and there can be only one program based on foreign formats each year However domestic media report that such policies don＇t apply to CCTV meaning it will become a highly desired platform by production companies Wang Changtian CEO of Enlight Media confirmed to the Shanghai Securities News that its programs scheduled to air on CCTV next year which include at least two reality shows won＇t be affected A kung futhemed reality show produced by Canxing is also reportedly scheduled to run on CCTV next year CCTV is very active The level of its acceptance of new ideas is even beyond my imagination says Zhang Hang Our cooperation with CCTV will surely continue When winter comes nothing is more relaxing than a hot spring bath For thousands of years natural mineralrich hot spring baths have also been used to relieve health ailments The water found in natural hot springs contains a variety of different minerals and the most common one is sulfur It has a rotten egg smell but is excellent for skin The sulfurcontaining water might be just what the doctor ordered when it comes to relieving pain stress itchy skin arthritis and more Hot springs resorts are thriving as biting cold winter arrives Here we take a look at some of the best natural hot springs China has to offer
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