3D seismic survey (D dimension) 三维 震勘探
5spot pattern n五点井网 Abandon v（油井）报废废弃
Abandon well n废井 Acid wash n酸洗
Acidization n酸化（作） Acidization n酸化（作）
Acidize v酸化 Additive n添加剂
Agent n试剂媒介 Alkane n烷烃链烷烃
Analytic solution n解析解 Anisotropic a异性非均质
Annular a环形 Annular mist flow n环雾流
Annulus n环形空间环空 Anticline n背斜
API standards n美国石油协会标准 Aromatic n芳香族芳香族环烃a 芳香
Artifical lift n工举升 Artificial lift n工举升
Artificial water drive n工注水驱 Asphaltene n沥青烯
Asphaltic a含沥青沥青质n沥青质 Associated a伴生
Attribute n属性特征标志 Baffle n隔板v阻碍挫折
Barefoot completion n裸眼完井 Barite n重晶石
Barrel n桶 Barrier n隔层
Bbl (blue barrel) Bean n油嘴节流器
Belt cover n皮带盖 Bentonite n膨润土斑脱岩
Bit n钻头 Blackoil simulator n黑油模拟器
Blender truck n混砂车 Blow out v井喷
Blowout n井喷 Blowout preventer (BOP) n防喷器
Borehole n井眼 Bottom hole n井
Collapse v坍塌倒塌 Collar n钻铤
Compaction n压实作 Compaction n压实（作）挤压
Completion n完井完成结束 Compress v压缩
Compressor n压缩机 Concentration n浓度集中
Condensate n凝析油 Condensate n凝析油
Conductor casing n导 Conductor casing n导
Conductor hole n导孔 Conductor pipe n导
Cone n圆锥（锥形）牙轮 Configuration n构造
Connate a原生生 Connate water n原生水生水
Contaminant n杂质污染物 Continuous lift n连续气举
Core n岩心 Core n岩心
Core holder n岩心夹持器 Core slug n岩心塞
Coring bit n取芯钻头 Corrode v腐蚀
Corrode v腐蚀侵蚀锈蚀 Corrosion n腐蚀
Corrosion n腐蚀 Corrosive a腐蚀n腐蚀剂
Corrosive a腐蚀n腐蚀剂 Counterbalance n衡（块）v衡抵消
Counterweight n衡块 Crack v裂开
Crank n曲柄摇 Crown block n钻台
Crumble v坍塌破碎 Crust n壳
Curve n曲线 Cuttingchips n钻屑
Darcy’s law n达西定律 Defoamer n泡剂
Degas v脱气 Dehydrate v脱水
Dehydration n脱水水 Delta n三角洲
Demulsified n破乳剂 Deposit v沉积存款（withdraw相）
Derrick n井架钻塔 Derrick floor n钻台
Desalt v盐 Desalter n脱盐剂
Desand v砂 Desander n砂器
Descale v垢 Desilter n泥器
Development well n开发井 Deviate v偏移偏差
Deviated well n斜井 Diamond n金刚石
Diesel n柴油机燃机 Diesel n柴油机柴油
Diffusivity n扩散率扩散性扩散系数 Dimension n量纲次维元
Dimensional a量纲维次 Directional well n定井
Discharge line n排出线 Discount factor n贴现系数
Discount rate n现贴率 Discounted cash flow return on investment
Displacement n驱取代排出量 Displacement efficiency n驱效率
Displacement fluid n顶液 Displacement pressure n排驱压力
Dissolve v溶解解效 Dissolved gas n溶解气
Doghouse n井场值班房 Dolomite n白云岩
Downhole n底部井眼井 Downstroke n程
Dozer n推土机 Drainage n排驱排水
Drainage area n供油面积泄油面积 Draw works n绞车
Drillfloor n钻台 Drilling line n钻井钢丝绳
Drilling mud n钻井泥浆 Drilling string n钻柱
Drillstem test (DST ) n中途测试 Drillstem test (DST ) n中途试井层试验器试井
Droplet n微滴滴 Dynagraph card n示功图
Effective permeability n效渗透率 Effective permeability n效渗透率
Elevate v提升升华 Elevation n海拔升举起
Emulsified acid n乳化酸 Emulsifier n乳化剂
Emulsion n乳化乳状液 Emulsion breaker n破乳剂
Encroachment n侵入水侵 Engine oil n机油
Engine system n动力系统 Enhance v提高改善
Enhanced recovery n强化采油提高采收率 Ester n酯酯类
Ethane n乙烷 Exploitation n开发
Exploration n勘探 Exploration well n探井
Falloff test n（注水井）压降试井 Fatty a脂脂肪
Fault n断层 Fine n细砂
Fingering n指进现象 Fitting n配件油嘴适合
Fivespot n五点井网 Flood front n注水前缘
Flow nipple n节流嘴油嘴 Flow pattern n流型
Flow rate n产量 Flowing well efficiency n流动系数
Flowmeter n流量计 Foam n泡沫
Fold v褶皱折叠 Formation n层
Formation gas oil ratio n层气油 Formation transmissibility n层传导率
Frac pumper n压裂泵车 Frac sand n压裂砂支撑剂
Fraction n馏分分数 Fracture v & n 裂缝
Fracture n裂缝破裂v压裂 Freshwater n淡水清水新鲜水
Friction reducing additive n降阻剂 Fuel n燃油
Fuel storage n燃料罐 FVF(formation volume factor) n层体积系数
Gas cap n气顶 Gaseous a气体气态空虚
Gasinplace n天然气质储量 Gasoline n汽油
Gathering system n集输系统 Gear reducer n齿轮变速器
Geometry n形态学 Geophysical well logs 球物理测井
Gravel n砾石砾砂 Gravel pack n砾石充填
Gravitational drainage n重力排驱 Grease n润滑油
Gross thickness n总厚度 Gush v井喷
Gush v井喷 Gusher n井喷
Hardness n硬度硬性 Heterogeneity n均匀复杂性
Hoist v提升轮换改变 Hoist system n提升系统
Hook n钩 Hose n水龙带
Hydraulic fracture n工裂缝水力压裂裂缝 Hydraulic fracture n水力压裂裂缝
Hydraulic fracturing n水力压裂 Hydrocarbon n烃类碳氢化合物
Hydrogen sulfide n硫化氢 Hydrogen sulphide n硫化氢
Identified crude oil reserves n探明质储量 Impermeable a渗透（permeable相）
Impurity n杂质夹杂质混合物 In situ n（拉丁语）原
Infill drilling n加密钻井 Influx n流入注入入口
Inject v注入 Injectivity n注入力注入性
Injectivity index n注入指数 Inlet n进口输入（量）
Insitu combustion n层燃烧火烧油层 Interference test n井间干扰测试干扰试井
Intermediate casing n中间套 Intermittent a间歇中断
Intermittent lift n间歇气举 Internal rate of return n部收益率
Interval n间隔间距层段隔层 Irreducible a减少剩余残余
Irreducible wateroil saturation n束缚水残余油饱度 Irreducible wateroil saturation 束缚水残余油饱度
Jack up v举高顶起 Junk n废料井金属碎屑
Kelly n方钻杆 Kelly bushing n方钻杆补心
Kerosene n煤油 Kick n井涌v踢
Layer zone n产层 Leak v滤失
Leakage leakoff n滤失 Limestone n石灰岩
Liner hanger n尾悬挂器 Liner n筛尾
Liquefy v液化稀释 LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) n液化石油气液化气
Lubricant n润滑油 Magnesium n镁
Make a trip 起钻 Manifold a方面n汇
Manifold n汇 Marine a海
Marine a海相海 Mast n桅杆式井架
Masterbushing n转盘方瓦 Matrix n基质
MEOR (microbial enhanced oil recovery) Methane n甲烷
Microbial a微生物 MilliDarcy n毫达西（渗透率单位）
Mine v开采矿物 Mineral n矿物
Miscibility n混相力 Miscible a混相
Miscible a混相互溶 Miscible flooding n混相驱
Miscible flooding n混相驱 Mist n雾
Mobility n流度 Mobility ratio n流度
Monkey board n二层台 Mud acid n土酸
Mud cake n泥饼 Mud engineer n泥浆工程师
Mud gas separator n泥气分离器 Mud house n泥浆房
Mud logger n录井员 Mud n泥浆淤泥
Mud pit n泥浆池 Mud pump n泥浆泵
Mud scale n泥浆重计 Multiplewell test n井测试干扰试井
n聚晶金刚石钻头 n微生物强化采油
n现值投资收益率 Natural flow n然流动喷
Natural gas liquids n天然气液体凝析油 Nodding donkeyhorsehead n驴头
Nonassociated natural gas n非伴生天然气气田气 Nonassociated natural gas 非伴生天然气气田气
Normal fault 正断层 ODP (offshore drilling process) n海洋钻井程序
Offshore n海海 Oil film n油膜
Oil patchfield n油田 Oil string n油层套生产套
Oil zone n生产层 Oilbearing 油层含油
Oilinplace n原油储量 Onshore a陆陆
Openhole n裸眼 Openhole completion n裸眼完井
Original oil in place n原始质储量 Originate v起源发起（接from）
Outcome n产量 Outcrop n露头
Outlet n出口输出（量） Overbalance n衡正压
Overbalanced drilling n衡钻井 Overlay v覆
Oversaturated oil 饱油 Packer n封隔器
Packerbridge n桥堵 Pad fluid n前置液
Paraffin n链烷烃石蜡族煤油 Particle n微粒粒子
Pattern n井网模式 Pattern type n井网类型
Pay zone n生产层 Payout time n偿期
PDC bit (polycrystalline diamond compact bit ) Penetration n穿透吃入（钻头岩层）
Pentane n戊烷 Perforate v射孔穿孔
Perforated a射孔带孔 Perforated completion n射孔完井
Perforation n射孔 Perforation interval n射孔井段
Permeability n渗透率 Permeable a渗透
Petrochemical n石油化工石油化学 Phase n相阶段
Pig n清器 Pig receiver n收球装置
Pig sender n发球装置 Pile driver n桩机
Pipe rack n架 Pipeline n道道输送
Pipeline system n网系统 Pipeworkpipeline n网道工程
Piston n活塞 Pit n坑窖泥浆池
Pitman n连杆 Platform n钻台
Plug v堵n旋塞岩塞段塞 Plug v堵塞n塞子
Plunger n柱塞 Pneumatic a空气风力气体
Pneumaticair drilling n风钻空气钻井 Polish rod n光杆
Polymer n聚合物 Porosity n孔隙度
Porous a孔空隙 Porous media 孔介质
Portable rig n轻便钻机 Potentiometric model n电位模型等势模型
Ppm (parts per million ) n百万分 Ppm(parts per million ) n百万分
Preflush n前置液 Present worth index n现值指数
Present worth n现值 Present worth net profit n现值净收益
Pressure buildup n压力恢复 Pressure buildup test n压力恢复试井压力恢复测试
Pressure drawdown n压力降落 Primary pore n原生孔隙
Primary recovery n次采油 Prime mover n电动机马达
Production battery 集油站 Production casing n生产套
Production decline 产量递减 Production facility 生产设备
Production gain 增产油量 Production horizon 生产层位
Production interval 生产层段 Production liner n生产尾
Production logging 生产测井 Production operation 采油作业
Production rate n采油速度产量 Production rate n产量
Production rate 产量 Production seismology 开发震
Production watercut 产液含水率 Production well n生产井
Production zone n生产层 Productive a生产开采产油
Productivity n生产力产 Productivity index n采油指数
Productivity index n生产指数 Profitability index n赢利指数
Profittoinvestmentratio n利润投资 Propane n丙烷
Proppant n支撑剂 Pull rodsucker rod sucker pole n抽吸拉杆
Pulse test n脉试井 Quaternary a第四第四次
Quaternary recovery n四次采油 Ram n柱塞防喷器芯子
Rate n速度速率v评定估计确定衡量 Recoverable reserves n采储量
Recycle v循环 Reel n卷轴滚筒卷缆车
Refine v炼制提纯 Refinery n炼油厂
Refinery n炼油厂 Reinject v回注
Reperforation n补孔射孔 Reserve n储量
Reservoir n油藏水库 Reservoir management n油藏理
Reservoir performance n油藏动态 Residual a残余剩余
Residual oil saturation n剩（残）余油饱度 Resin n树脂松香v涂树脂
Respirator n防毒面具口罩 Return line n返线
Rig n钻机 Rock layer n岩层
Rocking ram n摇臂 Rod pump n杆泵
Rotary a 旋转循环 Rotary drilling n旋转钻井
Rotary table n转盘 Rotating system n旋转系统
Saddle bearing n支架轴承 Safety slip n安全卡瓦
Saline a含盐n盐水 Saline n盐水a含盐
Saline lake n盐湖 Saline water n盐水
Saline water n盐水 Salineness n含盐度含盐量
Salinity n矿化度 Salinity n盐度盐性矿化度
Samson posts n支架 Sand carrier n携砂液
Sand control n防砂 Sand cutting n砂蚀砂屑
Sand truck n砂罐车 Sandstone n砂岩
Sandup n砂堵 Saturate v饱
Saturation n饱 Scale n刻度温标水垢
Screen n筛网 Secondary recovery n二次采油
Sediment v沉积沉积岩 Sedimentary a沉积
Sedimentary basin n沉积盆 Sedimentary rock n沉积岩
Separator n分离器 Shale shaker n泥浆振动筛
Shaped charges n聚射孔弹 Shutdown n关井停机
Shutin n关井 Simulate v模仿模拟模型化
Simulation n模型模拟模型化 Simulator n模拟程序模拟器
Skin factor n表皮系数 Skin factor n表皮子
Slant hole inclined well n斜井 Slip n滑卡瓦
Slippage effect n滑脱效应 Slug n段塞
Slug flow n段塞流 Slug n段塞
Slurry n水泥浆 Slurry fluid n携砂液
Soluble a溶溶解决 Solution n溶解作
Sort v分选排序 Sour gas n含硫天然气
Spud in v开钻 Spudding in n开钻
Standing valve n固定阀 STB(stock tank barrel) n储罐桶数
Steam drive n蒸汽驱 Stimulate v（油井）增产（水井）増注
Stimulation n增产措施 Stimulation n增产措施増注措施
Storage n储存储备 Strata n (pl) 层
Stratigraphic a层层学 Stratum n层岩层层
Stroke n程 Structure fault trap 构造断层圈闭
Stuffing box n盘根盒 Substructure n井架底座
Sucker n吸入泵吸吸入活塞 Sulfide n硫化物
Sulphur n硫 Supersaturated a饱
Surface casing n表层套 Surface tension n表面张力
Surfactant n表面活性剂 Suspending agent n悬浮剂
Sweep efficiency n波效率 Sweep v扫油波
Swivel n旋转接头（钻井）水龙头 Syncline n斜
Tectonic a构造构造学 Tectonic plate n构造板块
Tertiary recovery n三次采油 Throat n喉道咽喉
Throttle v节流减速n节流阀 Throttle v节制调节n节流节流阀
Throttle valve n节流阀 Throughput n生产量生产率
Thrust fault 逆断层 Tortuosity n迂曲度弯曲度
Tortuous a弯曲 Toxic a毒
Tractortrailer n牵引拖车 Trap n圈闭
Traveling block n游动滑车 Traveling valve n游动阀
Tricone bit n三牙轮钻头 Trip out v起出（钻具）
Truckmounted rig n车载钻机 Tubing n油
Underbalance drilling n欠衡钻井 Undersaturated a饱
Undersaturated oil 饱油 Unemulsified a非乳化
Upstroke n程 Vdoor ramp n斜坡
Viscosity n黏度 Viscosity increasing agent n增粘剂
Viscous a粘性粘稠 Void n空隙孔隙a效空白
Walking beam n游梁 Washout n蚀清洗
Water cut 含水率 Water encroachment n水侵（量）
Water flooding n水驱 Water influx n水侵量
Water tank n水罐 Waterfree a含水水
Waterinoil n油包水乳状液 Wateroil contact n油水界面
Wax n蜡a蜡状 Wear out v 磨损磨坏
Well pattern n井网 Well rate n油井产量
Well testing n试井 Wellbore n井眼
Wellbore n井筒 Wellbore n井眼
Wellhead n井口 Wellsorted a分选
Wildcat n干井初探井 Wirewrapped screen completion n绕丝筛完井
Wirewrapped screen n绕丝筛 Withdrawal rate n产量
Workover n修井 Workover operation n修井作业
Yield n产量
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5spot pattern n五点井网 Abandon v（油井）报废废弃
Abandon well n废井 Acid wash n酸洗
Acidization n酸化（作） Acidization n酸化（作）
Acidize v酸化 Additive n添加剂
Agent n试剂媒介 Alkane n烷烃链烷烃
Analytic solution n解析解 Anisotropic a异性非均质
Annular a环形 Annular mist flow n环雾流
Annulus n环形空间环空 Anticline n背斜
API standards n美国石油协会标准 Aromatic n芳香族芳香族环烃a 芳香
Artifical lift n工举升 Artificial lift n工举升
Artificial water drive n工注水驱 Asphaltene n沥青烯
Asphaltic a含沥青沥青质n沥青质 Associated a伴生
Attribute n属性特征标志 Baffle n隔板v阻碍挫折
Barefoot completion n裸眼完井 Barite n重晶石
Barrel n桶 Barrier n隔层
Bbl (blue barrel) Bean n油嘴节流器
Belt cover n皮带盖 Bentonite n膨润土斑脱岩
Bit n钻头 Blackoil simulator n黑油模拟器
Blender truck n混砂车 Blow out v井喷
Blowout n井喷 Blowout preventer (BOP) n防喷器
Borehole n井眼 Bottom hole n井
Collapse v坍塌倒塌 Collar n钻铤
Compaction n压实作 Compaction n压实（作）挤压
Completion n完井完成结束 Compress v压缩
Compressor n压缩机 Concentration n浓度集中
Condensate n凝析油 Condensate n凝析油
Conductor casing n导 Conductor casing n导
Conductor hole n导孔 Conductor pipe n导
Cone n圆锥（锥形）牙轮 Configuration n构造
Connate a原生生 Connate water n原生水生水
Contaminant n杂质污染物 Continuous lift n连续气举
Core n岩心 Core n岩心
Core holder n岩心夹持器 Core slug n岩心塞
Coring bit n取芯钻头 Corrode v腐蚀
Corrode v腐蚀侵蚀锈蚀 Corrosion n腐蚀
Corrosion n腐蚀 Corrosive a腐蚀n腐蚀剂
Corrosive a腐蚀n腐蚀剂 Counterbalance n衡（块）v衡抵消
Counterweight n衡块 Crack v裂开
Crank n曲柄摇 Crown block n钻台
Crumble v坍塌破碎 Crust n壳
Curve n曲线 Cuttingchips n钻屑
Darcy’s law n达西定律 Defoamer n泡剂
Degas v脱气 Dehydrate v脱水
Dehydration n脱水水 Delta n三角洲
Demulsified n破乳剂 Deposit v沉积存款（withdraw相）
Derrick n井架钻塔 Derrick floor n钻台
Desalt v盐 Desalter n脱盐剂
Desand v砂 Desander n砂器
Descale v垢 Desilter n泥器
Development well n开发井 Deviate v偏移偏差
Deviated well n斜井 Diamond n金刚石
Diesel n柴油机燃机 Diesel n柴油机柴油
Diffusivity n扩散率扩散性扩散系数 Dimension n量纲次维元
Dimensional a量纲维次 Directional well n定井
Discharge line n排出线 Discount factor n贴现系数
Discount rate n现贴率 Discounted cash flow return on investment
Displacement n驱取代排出量 Displacement efficiency n驱效率
Displacement fluid n顶液 Displacement pressure n排驱压力
Dissolve v溶解解效 Dissolved gas n溶解气
Doghouse n井场值班房 Dolomite n白云岩
Downhole n底部井眼井 Downstroke n程
Dozer n推土机 Drainage n排驱排水
Drainage area n供油面积泄油面积 Draw works n绞车
Drillfloor n钻台 Drilling line n钻井钢丝绳
Drilling mud n钻井泥浆 Drilling string n钻柱
Drillstem test (DST ) n中途测试 Drillstem test (DST ) n中途试井层试验器试井
Droplet n微滴滴 Dynagraph card n示功图
Effective permeability n效渗透率 Effective permeability n效渗透率
Elevate v提升升华 Elevation n海拔升举起
Emulsified acid n乳化酸 Emulsifier n乳化剂
Emulsion n乳化乳状液 Emulsion breaker n破乳剂
Encroachment n侵入水侵 Engine oil n机油
Engine system n动力系统 Enhance v提高改善
Enhanced recovery n强化采油提高采收率 Ester n酯酯类
Ethane n乙烷 Exploitation n开发
Exploration n勘探 Exploration well n探井
Falloff test n（注水井）压降试井 Fatty a脂脂肪
Fault n断层 Fine n细砂
Fingering n指进现象 Fitting n配件油嘴适合
Fivespot n五点井网 Flood front n注水前缘
Flow nipple n节流嘴油嘴 Flow pattern n流型
Flow rate n产量 Flowing well efficiency n流动系数
Flowmeter n流量计 Foam n泡沫
Fold v褶皱折叠 Formation n层
Formation gas oil ratio n层气油 Formation transmissibility n层传导率
Frac pumper n压裂泵车 Frac sand n压裂砂支撑剂
Fraction n馏分分数 Fracture v & n 裂缝
Fracture n裂缝破裂v压裂 Freshwater n淡水清水新鲜水
Friction reducing additive n降阻剂 Fuel n燃油
Fuel storage n燃料罐 FVF(formation volume factor) n层体积系数
Gas cap n气顶 Gaseous a气体气态空虚
Gasinplace n天然气质储量 Gasoline n汽油
Gathering system n集输系统 Gear reducer n齿轮变速器
Geometry n形态学 Geophysical well logs 球物理测井
Gravel n砾石砾砂 Gravel pack n砾石充填
Gravitational drainage n重力排驱 Grease n润滑油
Gross thickness n总厚度 Gush v井喷
Gush v井喷 Gusher n井喷
Hardness n硬度硬性 Heterogeneity n均匀复杂性
Hoist v提升轮换改变 Hoist system n提升系统
Hook n钩 Hose n水龙带
Hydraulic fracture n工裂缝水力压裂裂缝 Hydraulic fracture n水力压裂裂缝
Hydraulic fracturing n水力压裂 Hydrocarbon n烃类碳氢化合物
Hydrogen sulfide n硫化氢 Hydrogen sulphide n硫化氢
Identified crude oil reserves n探明质储量 Impermeable a渗透（permeable相）
Impurity n杂质夹杂质混合物 In situ n（拉丁语）原
Infill drilling n加密钻井 Influx n流入注入入口
Inject v注入 Injectivity n注入力注入性
Injectivity index n注入指数 Inlet n进口输入（量）
Insitu combustion n层燃烧火烧油层 Interference test n井间干扰测试干扰试井
Intermediate casing n中间套 Intermittent a间歇中断
Intermittent lift n间歇气举 Internal rate of return n部收益率
Interval n间隔间距层段隔层 Irreducible a减少剩余残余
Irreducible wateroil saturation n束缚水残余油饱度 Irreducible wateroil saturation 束缚水残余油饱度
Jack up v举高顶起 Junk n废料井金属碎屑
Kelly n方钻杆 Kelly bushing n方钻杆补心
Kerosene n煤油 Kick n井涌v踢
Layer zone n产层 Leak v滤失
Leakage leakoff n滤失 Limestone n石灰岩
Liner hanger n尾悬挂器 Liner n筛尾
Liquefy v液化稀释 LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) n液化石油气液化气
Lubricant n润滑油 Magnesium n镁
Make a trip 起钻 Manifold a方面n汇
Manifold n汇 Marine a海
Marine a海相海 Mast n桅杆式井架
Masterbushing n转盘方瓦 Matrix n基质
MEOR (microbial enhanced oil recovery) Methane n甲烷
Microbial a微生物 MilliDarcy n毫达西（渗透率单位）
Mine v开采矿物 Mineral n矿物
Miscibility n混相力 Miscible a混相
Miscible a混相互溶 Miscible flooding n混相驱
Miscible flooding n混相驱 Mist n雾
Mobility n流度 Mobility ratio n流度
Monkey board n二层台 Mud acid n土酸
Mud cake n泥饼 Mud engineer n泥浆工程师
Mud gas separator n泥气分离器 Mud house n泥浆房
Mud logger n录井员 Mud n泥浆淤泥
Mud pit n泥浆池 Mud pump n泥浆泵
Mud scale n泥浆重计 Multiplewell test n井测试干扰试井
n聚晶金刚石钻头 n微生物强化采油
n现值投资收益率 Natural flow n然流动喷
Natural gas liquids n天然气液体凝析油 Nodding donkeyhorsehead n驴头
Nonassociated natural gas n非伴生天然气气田气 Nonassociated natural gas 非伴生天然气气田气
Normal fault 正断层 ODP (offshore drilling process) n海洋钻井程序
Offshore n海海 Oil film n油膜
Oil patchfield n油田 Oil string n油层套生产套
Oil zone n生产层 Oilbearing 油层含油
Oilinplace n原油储量 Onshore a陆陆
Openhole n裸眼 Openhole completion n裸眼完井
Original oil in place n原始质储量 Originate v起源发起（接from）
Outcome n产量 Outcrop n露头
Outlet n出口输出（量） Overbalance n衡正压
Overbalanced drilling n衡钻井 Overlay v覆
Oversaturated oil 饱油 Packer n封隔器
Packerbridge n桥堵 Pad fluid n前置液
Paraffin n链烷烃石蜡族煤油 Particle n微粒粒子
Pattern n井网模式 Pattern type n井网类型
Pay zone n生产层 Payout time n偿期
PDC bit (polycrystalline diamond compact bit ) Penetration n穿透吃入（钻头岩层）
Pentane n戊烷 Perforate v射孔穿孔
Perforated a射孔带孔 Perforated completion n射孔完井
Perforation n射孔 Perforation interval n射孔井段
Permeability n渗透率 Permeable a渗透
Petrochemical n石油化工石油化学 Phase n相阶段
Pig n清器 Pig receiver n收球装置
Pig sender n发球装置 Pile driver n桩机
Pipe rack n架 Pipeline n道道输送
Pipeline system n网系统 Pipeworkpipeline n网道工程
Piston n活塞 Pit n坑窖泥浆池
Pitman n连杆 Platform n钻台
Plug v堵n旋塞岩塞段塞 Plug v堵塞n塞子
Plunger n柱塞 Pneumatic a空气风力气体
Pneumaticair drilling n风钻空气钻井 Polish rod n光杆
Polymer n聚合物 Porosity n孔隙度
Porous a孔空隙 Porous media 孔介质
Portable rig n轻便钻机 Potentiometric model n电位模型等势模型
Ppm (parts per million ) n百万分 Ppm(parts per million ) n百万分
Preflush n前置液 Present worth index n现值指数
Present worth n现值 Present worth net profit n现值净收益
Pressure buildup n压力恢复 Pressure buildup test n压力恢复试井压力恢复测试
Pressure drawdown n压力降落 Primary pore n原生孔隙
Primary recovery n次采油 Prime mover n电动机马达
Production battery 集油站 Production casing n生产套
Production decline 产量递减 Production facility 生产设备
Production gain 增产油量 Production horizon 生产层位
Production interval 生产层段 Production liner n生产尾
Production logging 生产测井 Production operation 采油作业
Production rate n采油速度产量 Production rate n产量
Production rate 产量 Production seismology 开发震
Production watercut 产液含水率 Production well n生产井
Production zone n生产层 Productive a生产开采产油
Productivity n生产力产 Productivity index n采油指数
Productivity index n生产指数 Profitability index n赢利指数
Profittoinvestmentratio n利润投资 Propane n丙烷
Proppant n支撑剂 Pull rodsucker rod sucker pole n抽吸拉杆
Pulse test n脉试井 Quaternary a第四第四次
Quaternary recovery n四次采油 Ram n柱塞防喷器芯子
Rate n速度速率v评定估计确定衡量 Recoverable reserves n采储量
Recycle v循环 Reel n卷轴滚筒卷缆车
Refine v炼制提纯 Refinery n炼油厂
Refinery n炼油厂 Reinject v回注
Reperforation n补孔射孔 Reserve n储量
Reservoir n油藏水库 Reservoir management n油藏理
Reservoir performance n油藏动态 Residual a残余剩余
Residual oil saturation n剩（残）余油饱度 Resin n树脂松香v涂树脂
Respirator n防毒面具口罩 Return line n返线
Rig n钻机 Rock layer n岩层
Rocking ram n摇臂 Rod pump n杆泵
Rotary a 旋转循环 Rotary drilling n旋转钻井
Rotary table n转盘 Rotating system n旋转系统
Saddle bearing n支架轴承 Safety slip n安全卡瓦
Saline a含盐n盐水 Saline n盐水a含盐
Saline lake n盐湖 Saline water n盐水
Saline water n盐水 Salineness n含盐度含盐量
Salinity n矿化度 Salinity n盐度盐性矿化度
Samson posts n支架 Sand carrier n携砂液
Sand control n防砂 Sand cutting n砂蚀砂屑
Sand truck n砂罐车 Sandstone n砂岩
Sandup n砂堵 Saturate v饱
Saturation n饱 Scale n刻度温标水垢
Screen n筛网 Secondary recovery n二次采油
Sediment v沉积沉积岩 Sedimentary a沉积
Sedimentary basin n沉积盆 Sedimentary rock n沉积岩
Separator n分离器 Shale shaker n泥浆振动筛
Shaped charges n聚射孔弹 Shutdown n关井停机
Shutin n关井 Simulate v模仿模拟模型化
Simulation n模型模拟模型化 Simulator n模拟程序模拟器
Skin factor n表皮系数 Skin factor n表皮子
Slant hole inclined well n斜井 Slip n滑卡瓦
Slippage effect n滑脱效应 Slug n段塞
Slug flow n段塞流 Slug n段塞
Slurry n水泥浆 Slurry fluid n携砂液
Soluble a溶溶解决 Solution n溶解作
Sort v分选排序 Sour gas n含硫天然气
Spud in v开钻 Spudding in n开钻
Standing valve n固定阀 STB(stock tank barrel) n储罐桶数
Steam drive n蒸汽驱 Stimulate v（油井）增产（水井）増注
Stimulation n增产措施 Stimulation n增产措施増注措施
Storage n储存储备 Strata n (pl) 层
Stratigraphic a层层学 Stratum n层岩层层
Stroke n程 Structure fault trap 构造断层圈闭
Stuffing box n盘根盒 Substructure n井架底座
Sucker n吸入泵吸吸入活塞 Sulfide n硫化物
Sulphur n硫 Supersaturated a饱
Surface casing n表层套 Surface tension n表面张力
Surfactant n表面活性剂 Suspending agent n悬浮剂
Sweep efficiency n波效率 Sweep v扫油波
Swivel n旋转接头（钻井）水龙头 Syncline n斜
Tectonic a构造构造学 Tectonic plate n构造板块
Tertiary recovery n三次采油 Throat n喉道咽喉
Throttle v节流减速n节流阀 Throttle v节制调节n节流节流阀
Throttle valve n节流阀 Throughput n生产量生产率
Thrust fault 逆断层 Tortuosity n迂曲度弯曲度
Tortuous a弯曲 Toxic a毒
Tractortrailer n牵引拖车 Trap n圈闭
Traveling block n游动滑车 Traveling valve n游动阀
Tricone bit n三牙轮钻头 Trip out v起出（钻具）
Truckmounted rig n车载钻机 Tubing n油
Underbalance drilling n欠衡钻井 Undersaturated a饱
Undersaturated oil 饱油 Unemulsified a非乳化
Upstroke n程 Vdoor ramp n斜坡
Viscosity n黏度 Viscosity increasing agent n增粘剂
Viscous a粘性粘稠 Void n空隙孔隙a效空白
Walking beam n游梁 Washout n蚀清洗
Water cut 含水率 Water encroachment n水侵（量）
Water flooding n水驱 Water influx n水侵量
Water tank n水罐 Waterfree a含水水
Waterinoil n油包水乳状液 Wateroil contact n油水界面
Wax n蜡a蜡状 Wear out v 磨损磨坏
Well pattern n井网 Well rate n油井产量
Well testing n试井 Wellbore n井眼
Wellbore n井筒 Wellbore n井眼
Wellhead n井口 Wellsorted a分选
Wildcat n干井初探井 Wirewrapped screen completion n绕丝筛完井
Wirewrapped screen n绕丝筛 Withdrawal rate n产量
Workover n修井 Workover operation n修井作业
Yield n产量
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