Unit 3 The world meets China
状语句
状语句般分九种：时间状语句点状语句原状语句条件状语句目状语句结果状语句方式状语句步状语句较状语句
时间状语句点状语句原状语句条件状语句
[观察例句]
1．We should go where the Party needs us most
2．The last time she saw Jameshe was lying in bed
3．If you see himgive him this note
4．It will not be long before we meet again
5．I have written home four times since I came here
6．Now that everybody is herelet＇s begin our meeting
[纳法]
1．引导时间状语句：(1)as afterbeforedirectlyimmediatelyoncesincetilluntilwhenwhilewhenever 等连词(2)as soon asthe momentminuteevery timeeach timenext timethe firstlast timeany timeby the timethe dayyear等短语
2．引导点状语句：wherewherevereverywhereanywhere等连词
3．引导原状语句：becauseassincenow that等连词
4．引导条件状语句：ifunlessasso long asin caseon condition thatprovidedproviding(that)supposingsuppose(that)等连词
[名师点津]
1．whenwhileas引导时间状语句区
连词
句谓语动词
法
when
延续性动词非延续性动词
句动作句动作时发生先发生
while
延续性动词
句动作句动作时发生
as
延续性动词
强调句动作相伴发生译边……边……着
2beforesince常句式
连词
词义
常句式
before
……前未……………………趁……没……
(1)It will(not)be＋段时间＋before(没)……(时间)()……
(2)It was not long before久…………
(3)It was＋时间段＋before……(时间)……
since
……
It ishas been＋段时间＋since(句般时)
3untiltill引导时间状语句区
连词
位置
法
until
放句首
notuntil强调句型
till
放句首
般强调句型
4becauseassincenow that引导原状语句区
连词
位置
涵
语气
否回答
why
否
强调
because
般放句
直接果关系
强
as
句前
双方知道原
弱
sincenow that
通常位句前
[学练1] 单句语法填空
①WhileWhen I was readinghe came in
②You＇ll be late unless you get up earlier
③The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife
④We must camp where we can get water
二目状语句结果状语句方式状语句步状语句较状语句
[观察例句]
1．Although he may be troubledhe always presents a calm smiling face
2．Mike is such an honest man that we all believe in him
3．I have changed it as you suggested
4．I＇ll speak slowly so that you can make sense of what I will say
5．He runs faster than I(do)．
[纳法]
1．引导目状语句：so thatin order thatin casefor fear that等
2．引导结果状语句：so thatsothatsuchthat非正式语体中sothatsuchthat引导句子中that省略
3．引导方式状语句：asas ifthough
4．引导步状语句：althoughthoughaswhileeven ifthoughwhetheror(not)no matter＋疑问词疑问词＋ever
5．引导较状语句：asasnot assoasthe sameas较级＋than
[名师点津]
1．although引导步状语句时正常语序 though引导步状语句时正常语序倒装语序as引导步状语句时倒装语序句中表语状语动词原形置句首表语单数名词前置时省略冠词
2．althoughthoughyetstillnevertheless连but连
3．while引导步状语句时般置句首
4．疑问词＋ever引导名词性句no matter＋疑问词引导步状语句
5．so thatin order that引导目状语句时常cancouldmaymight连in order that 引导目状语句置句前so that引导句置句
[学练2] 单句语法填空
①While all of them are strong candidatesonly one will be chosen for the post
②And he speaks so slowly and strangely that it takes patience to understand what he is saying
③They are working on it day and night so that they can finish it ahead of time
④She is two years older than I
⑤He behaved as if nothing had happened
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．You may use the room asso long as you clean it up afterwards
2．He is so smart a boy that I like him very much
3．After the wara new school building was put up where there had once been a theatre
4．Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents＇ opinions unless he wants their support
5．If we don＇t stop global warmingmany animals and plants in the world will be gone
6．Let＇s not pick these peaches until this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten
7．AlthoughThoughWhile birds use their feathers for flightsome of their feathers are for other purposes
8If you don＇t understand somethingyou may researchstudyand talk to other people until you figure it out
9Located where the Belt meets the RoadJiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction
10Over timewhenas the population grewpeople began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly
Ⅱ短文语法填空
Parents and grandparents are understandably proud of the quick minds and 1impressive (impress)talents of their little onesBut let me tell you about another qualityperhaps even more important2found (find)in a little girl named Skylar
Ever 3since Skylar learned of Disneyland from TVshe saved her nickels and dimes in a piggy bank in the hope of visiting there someday
4．When Skylar returned it was Christmas timeShe decided to buy presents with her savingsbut she also learned from 5announcements(announcement) on TV about a local homeless shelter called The Road House．
6．On Christmas Eveshe and her family drove to the shelter 7where Skylar presented her Christmas box to a grateful little girlShe was 8 so filled with joy at truly helping someone else that her family decided 9to make(make)the journey to the homeless shelter an annual tradition
It is that qualityabove all these10that makes beautiful people
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状语句
状语句般分九种：时间状语句点状语句原状语句条件状语句目状语句结果状语句方式状语句步状语句较状语句
时间状语句点状语句原状语句条件状语句
[观察例句]
1．We should go where the Party needs us most
2．The last time she saw Jameshe was lying in bed
3．If you see himgive him this note
4．It will not be long before we meet again
5．I have written home four times since I came here
6．Now that everybody is herelet＇s begin our meeting
[纳法]
1．引导时间状语句：(1)as afterbeforedirectlyimmediatelyoncesincetilluntilwhenwhilewhenever 等连词(2)as soon asthe momentminuteevery timeeach timenext timethe firstlast timeany timeby the timethe dayyear等短语
2．引导点状语句：wherewherevereverywhereanywhere等连词
3．引导原状语句：becauseassincenow that等连词
4．引导条件状语句：ifunlessasso long asin caseon condition thatprovidedproviding(that)supposingsuppose(that)等连词
[名师点津]
1．whenwhileas引导时间状语句区
连词
句谓语动词
法
when
延续性动词非延续性动词
句动作句动作时发生先发生
while
延续性动词
句动作句动作时发生
as
延续性动词
强调句动作相伴发生译边……边……着
2beforesince常句式
连词
词义
常句式
before
……前未……………………趁……没……
(1)It will(not)be＋段时间＋before(没)……(时间)()……
(2)It was not long before久…………
(3)It was＋时间段＋before……(时间)……
since
……
It ishas been＋段时间＋since(句般时)
3untiltill引导时间状语句区
连词
位置
法
until
放句首
notuntil强调句型
till
放句首
般强调句型
4becauseassincenow that引导原状语句区
连词
位置
涵
语气
否回答
why
否
强调
because
般放句
直接果关系
强
as
句前
双方知道原
弱
sincenow that
通常位句前
[学练1] 单句语法填空
①WhileWhen I was readinghe came in
②You＇ll be late unless you get up earlier
③The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife
④We must camp where we can get water
二目状语句结果状语句方式状语句步状语句较状语句
[观察例句]
1．Although he may be troubledhe always presents a calm smiling face
2．Mike is such an honest man that we all believe in him
3．I have changed it as you suggested
4．I＇ll speak slowly so that you can make sense of what I will say
5．He runs faster than I(do)．
[纳法]
1．引导目状语句：so thatin order thatin casefor fear that等
2．引导结果状语句：so thatsothatsuchthat非正式语体中sothatsuchthat引导句子中that省略
3．引导方式状语句：asas ifthough
4．引导步状语句：althoughthoughaswhileeven ifthoughwhetheror(not)no matter＋疑问词疑问词＋ever
5．引导较状语句：asasnot assoasthe sameas较级＋than
[名师点津]
1．although引导步状语句时正常语序 though引导步状语句时正常语序倒装语序as引导步状语句时倒装语序句中表语状语动词原形置句首表语单数名词前置时省略冠词
2．althoughthoughyetstillnevertheless连but连
3．while引导步状语句时般置句首
4．疑问词＋ever引导名词性句no matter＋疑问词引导步状语句
5．so thatin order that引导目状语句时常cancouldmaymight连in order that 引导目状语句置句前so that引导句置句
[学练2] 单句语法填空
①While all of them are strong candidatesonly one will be chosen for the post
②And he speaks so slowly and strangely that it takes patience to understand what he is saying
③They are working on it day and night so that they can finish it ahead of time
④She is two years older than I
⑤He behaved as if nothing had happened
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．You may use the room asso long as you clean it up afterwards
2．He is so smart a boy that I like him very much
3．After the wara new school building was put up where there had once been a theatre
4．Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents＇ opinions unless he wants their support
5．If we don＇t stop global warmingmany animals and plants in the world will be gone
6．Let＇s not pick these peaches until this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten
7．AlthoughThoughWhile birds use their feathers for flightsome of their feathers are for other purposes
8If you don＇t understand somethingyou may researchstudyand talk to other people until you figure it out
9Located where the Belt meets the RoadJiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction
10Over timewhenas the population grewpeople began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly
Ⅱ短文语法填空
Parents and grandparents are understandably proud of the quick minds and 1impressive (impress)talents of their little onesBut let me tell you about another qualityperhaps even more important2found (find)in a little girl named Skylar
Ever 3since Skylar learned of Disneyland from TVshe saved her nickels and dimes in a piggy bank in the hope of visiting there someday
4．When Skylar returned it was Christmas timeShe decided to buy presents with her savingsbut she also learned from 5announcements(announcement) on TV about a local homeless shelter called The Road House．
6．On Christmas Eveshe and her family drove to the shelter 7where Skylar presented her Christmas box to a grateful little girlShe was 8 so filled with joy at truly helping someone else that her family decided 9to make(make)the journey to the homeless shelter an annual tradition
It is that qualityabove all these10that makes beautiful people
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档