①词汇篇
单词说单词量展现果总停留very good等学词汇老师成发育完全正常高级词汇（象文章穿成衣）建议家考纲外词汇（然更）里教高级换简单词汇~~
severe 换掉serious（严重）
a severe water shortage严重缺水
needy换掉 ppor（ 贫穷）
wealthy 换掉 rich （ 富裕）
beneficial 换掉 good （益）
undesirable 换掉 bad （受欢迎）
nevertheless 换掉 however（然）
fundamental significant 换掉 important（ 重）
relevant 换掉 related （关）
is highly relevant to
extraodinary 换掉 surprising （惊非）
providedproviding （that）换掉 if （果）
promote strengthen 换掉 improve （提高加强）
More should be done to strengthen industry＇s links with universities
应该做更事情加强工业界学联系
cope with 换掉 solve（ 解决）
motivate 换掉 encourage（ 激励）
We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard寻找激励职员努力工作
jeopardize 换掉 be bad to （损害危）
Failing exams could jeopardize her future
考试格危前程
ease 换掉 relieve （减轻缓解）
To ease the problem of
缓解问题
wellbeing 换掉 happiness （幸福安康）
pros and cons 换掉 advantages and disadvantages（处坏处）
You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision做决定前必须考虑问题正反两方面
approach method 换掉 way（方法方案）
adopt 换掉 use （采采取）
the aged 换掉 old people（老）
adolescents 换掉 the young （青少年）
employment 换掉 job（业）
affair 换掉 thing （事情东西）
bent 换掉 gift （天赋爱）
catastrophe 换掉（ disaster 灾难）
subscribe to 换掉 agree with（ 意）
tend 换掉 want（趋想）
I am tending to another customer at he moment
acquire 换掉 gain （获（尤指知识））
administration 换掉 government （政府部门）
contribute to 换掉 cause （引起）
extremely 换掉 very （非常）
frown on sth 换 disagree with sth （ 意）
for instance 换掉 for example （例）
advocate 倡导
compensate for 弥补
Spare no efforts for努力
In contemporary society 社会
A vast amount of 量
be abundant in 富
on ones own account 某利益
at ones own risk 行负责
on account of
On no account绝
arise from 引起
Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？
事情次会议引起？
assess 评估评价
Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability
考试评价力唯方法
authentic 真实信
gradual 逐渐
There has been a gradual improvment in over the last two years
两年中逐渐改善
multiply rapidly 迅速增加
ripe 时候成熟
The country is ripe for change
国家已时候改变
trend 趋势趋潮流
The trend at the moment is that
现趋势
emphrasize 强调重视
I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to
sustainable development 持续发展
②句型篇
英语里面常句型量里套句型千万般陈述句长句千万短句句话老长句型弄例句~~
倒装：
Not only di he speak correctlybut he spoke easily
Here comes a bus
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here
双否：
The postman never fails to come on time
动：
Many things can be done to solve this problem
非限定：
The man is from the UKwhich we can tell from his accent
定：
This is the reason why he came late
This is the reason for which he came late
The school (thatwhich) he once studied in is very famous
步：
Child as he is he can speak many foreaign languages
独立格：
（With）There being no bus we had to go home on foot
The men moved slowly forward neck deep in the water with their officers guiding them
③常句子篇——起首饰作文章更销魂~~~~
点头疼背背吧~~~
Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
5年中里发生变化
A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
世界沟通交流方面产生巨变化
This is a phenomenon that
现象
It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
增加
People have（takeadoptassume）different attitudes towards sth．
态度
When it comes to some think
谈认
There is a public debate today that
公争关
Recently the problem has been brought into focus
问题关注
Now there is a growing awareness that
现意识增强
Many individuals if not most harbor the idea that…
许特怀样想法
it is universally acknowledged that
社会识
Just imagine what would be like if
设想果
It is of great benefit to us
处
It has more disadvantages than advantages．
优点缺点
It plays an important role in our life．
生中扮演重角色
this story is not rare 样事少见
such dilemma we often meet in daily life 样事情生活中常遇
the story still has a realistic significance事现实意义
But some others have just the opposite opinion
相反意见
But every coin has two sides
硬币两面（件事情两面）
As for me I＇m in favour of the latter opinion支持者
promote the public awareness of 增强公认识
The government should take effective measures and immediate actions
政府应该采取时效措施
To understand the truth of it is also important to see
理解真相认识重
A study of will make this point clear 项研究观点更清楚
There is no point(use) in doing做没意义
Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years (优美句子值鉴)
from the …point of view …角度
XXXXX现象引起广泛关注
Recently the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern
着社会(科技)发展开始注意XXXX重性
Along with the advance of the society (science and technology) people are attaching much importance to ……
Take for an example it is a very obvious case
说明显案例
Some people argue that… whereas others maintain that…
争支持观点
言(老实说) 全力支持前者(者)
As for me I am in high favor of the former (latter)
Personally I side with the former (latter)
Frankly speaking To be frank To be honest Honestly speaking it is the former (latter) that I approve of
认(观点 想…)
I am convinced that…
As far as I am concerned …
To my point of view …
From where I stand ……
We should take some effective measures．
应该采取效措施
We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
应该努力克服困难
Certainly B has its own advantages such as
然B身优势
As far as we know正知道
In a certain sense某种情况
There is no denying the fact that 否认事实
结尾常句：
From what has been discussed above we may safely draw
the conclusion that
In summary it is wiser
In short
From what has been mentioned abovewe can come to the conclusion that
书面表达中高级结构
高三英语教师讲评书面表达时常告诉学生说书面表达高分高级句型高级词汇学写书面表达时总认高级句型高级词汇神秘高实未必通研读优秀学生作历年高考书面表达范文发现谓高级句型高级词汇正老师反复讲解训练面列举常见高级词汇句型供学参考
．高级词汇
1．occur 换 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house
2．devote换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading →
He devotes all his spare time to reading
3．seek换want look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees
4．average 换ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student
5．but换very
The film we saw last night was very interesting →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting
The film we saw last night was anything but boring
6．seat 换sit
On his way to school he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road looking worried
7．suppose 换should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly
8．appreciate 换thank
Thank you very much for you help →
We appreciate your help very much Your help is much appreciated
9．the case换 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true )
10．on换as soon as
As soon as he arrived he began his research →
On his arrival he began his research
11．due to换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm
12．cover换walkread
After covering (walking) 10 miles we all felt tired
13．contribute to换 be helpfuluseful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study
14．round the corner 换 coming soon nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming) Do you have any plans
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby)
15．come to light换discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light
16．have a ball换have a good time enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop we went back to school Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time )
17．come up with换think of
Jack is very clever He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas
18．set aside换save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books (2004天津卷)
19．be of + n 换adj
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China
20．refer to 换talk aboutof mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous
21．can not but can not help but换have to do
I could not but (had to) go home
22．more often than not换usually
More often than not (Usually) the meaning of many words can be easily guessed
23．lest换so that in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it
24．be long for sth be long to do sth 换want to do sthwish for
I want to see you very much →
I am long to see you
25．be caught up inbe crazy aboutbe absorbed inbe addicted to换be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps
26．more than换very
① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September ( NMET 2003 )
② If there is anything I can do for you I would be more than glad to help(2004全国卷)
27．perfect (ly) 换good very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English He speaks English perfectly ( very well )
28．do sb athe favor 换help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio
29．the other day换a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle ( NMET 1997 )
30．in the course of换during
In the course of (During) the mountainclimbing please help each other and pay special attention to your safety
31．the majority of换most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema
32．consist of换be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students
33．be worn out换 be tired broken
① After five hours’ nonstop work we were all worn out (tired)
② My shoes are worn out (broken) Please buy me a new pair
34．become of换 happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him
35．attend to换look after
36．on condition that换as long as
37．nevertheless换however
38．express one’s satisfaction with换be satisfied with
39．spare no efforts to do换try one’s best to do
40．many a 换many
41．be rushed off one’s feet 换be busy in doing
42．a handful of换a little some
43．meanwhile换at the same time
44．get to one’s feet换stand up
45．beneath换under
46．occasionally换sometimes once in while
47．for instance换for example
48．seldom换not often
49．wealthy换 rich
50．amazing换surprising
51．as a matter of fact 换in fact
二．高级句型结构
◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars
② It is + adjn+ for sb to do sth
It is very important for us to learn computer well because it has changed our life so much
He said since it was a new model in China it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts（2008年湖北卷）
③ It is + 强调部分 + that…
1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot
2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge
◆ more …than any other 表示高级
Among the optional courses spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else
◆ 名词句
① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk ( 2004 全国卷 Ⅲ )
② My hometown is no longer what it used to be
◆（非限制性）定语句
① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School→
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School (NMET 2003)
② It was quite an experience for us both which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life (2002 北京卷)
◆ 分词结构
① I don’t know about others but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well (NMET 2001)
② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV playing games and meeting people (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)
③ Hearing this a few people began to run after him（2004 辽宁卷）
④ Born in American Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor（2008年湖南卷）
◆ with结构
① A terrible accident happened yesterday with nine people killed and almost eighty injured
② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder with a large suitcase in his left hand
◆ 倒装句
① The library is to the east of the teaching building →
East of the teaching building is the library
② Although we are tired we are happy→
Tired as we are we are happy
③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man (2002 海卷)
④ May all your dreams come true May our friendship last till the end of the universe（2007年湖南卷）
◆ 动语态
① Opinions are divided on the question (NMET 2002)
② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students (2004全国卷 Ⅳ)
③ New factories houses and roads have been built(2004 江苏卷)
◆ 巧妙改写
（1）．Only 改成no one but
Only Tom passed the exam last week → No one but Tom passed the exam
（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…Hardly…when…Immediately…The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started
（3）．have sbsth dodone
The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken)
（4）．变换插入语位置
① However they suggest fees should be charged low →
They suggest however fees should be charged low (NMET 2002)
② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent and how well you’ve learned Chinese →
This is a good chance for you I think to show your singing talent and how well you’ve learned Chinese (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)
(5) 位语代非限制性定语句
Meimei who is seven years old has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days→
Meimei a girl of thirteen has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days (2002海卷)
Shakespeare a son from a poor family a man of little education wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world（2008年湖南卷）
◆
（1）注重句子开头
① with复合结构开头
With the sun setting in the west we had to wave goodbye to the workers
With his help we＇ve learned how to analyze and settle problems（2006年湖南卷）
With the functions of inserting deleting moving and copying it enables us to edit test browse web page and download what we want（2009年江苏卷）
② 非谓语动词形式开头
ⅰ）In order to improve our English our school held an English contest
ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema he met a foreigner
（2）长短句交错（注意：应突出题句长句子非越长越）
◆◆ 相关渡语
1) 表示时间序 first then afterwards meanwhile laterfirst of all finally at last…
2) 表示空间序 near next to far from in front of on the left on one side…
3) 表示较 like unlike such as but however on the other hand on the contrary nevertheless otherwise…
4) 表示果关系 because for as a result therefore thus…
5) 表示递进关系 besides what’s more what was worse moreover furthermore in addition on top of…
6) 表示列关系 and as well as also…
7) 表示总结性 in general in a word in short on the whole to sum up in brief to conclude…
提高英语写作分数88词组
1济快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2民生活水显著提高 稳步增长the remarkable improvement steady growth of people’s living standard
3先进科学技术 advanced science and technology
4面新机遇挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5普遍认 It is commonly believed recognized that…
6社会发展必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7引起广泛公众关注 arouse wide public concern draw public attention
8否认 It is undeniable that… There is no denying that…
9热烈讨 争 a heated discussion debate
10 争议性问题 a controversial issue
11完全观点 a totally different argument
12 …外 … Some people… while others…
13 言 言 As far as I am concerned Personally
14…达绝致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15充分理支持 be supported by sound reasons
16双方点 argument on both sides
17发挥着日益重作 play an increasingly important role in…
18…必少 be indispensable to …
19正谚语说 As the proverb goes
20…例外 …be no exception
21…产生利利影响 exert positive negative effects on…
22利远远弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
23导致引起 lead to give rise to contribute to result in
24复杂社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25责感 成感 sense of responsibility sense of achievement
26 竞争合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon broaden one’s vision
28学知识技 acquire knowledge and skills
29济心理负担 financial burden psychological burden
30考虑诸素 take many factors into account consideration
31 角度 from another perspective
32做出努力 make joint efforts
33 …益 be beneficial conducive to…
34社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35坚实基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36综合素质 comprehensive quality
37非议 blameless beyond reproach
39致力 投身 be committed devoted to…
40 应承认 Admittedly
41推卸义务 unshakable duty
42 满足需求 satisfy meet the needs of…
43信息源 a reliable source of information
44宝贵然资源 valuable natural resources
45特网 the Internet (定冠词字母I 写)
46方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47类生活方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48环保() environmental protection environmentally friendly
49社会进步体现 a symbol of society progress
50科技飞速更新 the everaccelerated updating of science and technology
51问题持态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52支持前种观点 people those in fovor of the former latteropinion
53 提供理 证 have provide the following reasons evidence
54定程度 to some extent degree in some way
55 理实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56 …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57日益激烈社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58眼前利益 immediate interest shortterm interest
59长远利益 interest in the long run
60…身优缺点 … has its merits and demerits advantages and disadvantages
61扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62取精髓取糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs
63…害 do harm to be harmful to be detrimental to
64交流思想 情感 信息 exchange ideas emotions information
65…新发展 keep pace with catch up with keep abreast with the latest development of …
66采取效措施… take effective measures to do sth
67…健康发展 the healthy development of …
68利弊 Every coin has its two sides
No garden without weeds
69…观点异 Views on …vary from person to person
70重视 attach great importance to…
71社会位 social status
72时间精力放… focus time and energy on…
73扩知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75直接间接关系 be directly indirectly related to…
76 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77 取代 think词 believe claim maintain argue insist hold the opinion belief that
78缓解压力 减轻负担 relieve stress burden
79优先考虑发展… give (top) priority to sth
80…较 compared with… in comparison with
81 相反 in contrast on the contrary
82代 replace substitute take the place of
83起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis cannot hold water
84提供业机会 offer job opportunities
85 社会进步反映 mirror of social progress
86毫疑问 Undoubtedly There is no doubt that…
87增进相互解 enhance promote mutual understanding
88充分利 make full use of take advantage of
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单词说单词量展现果总停留very good等学词汇老师成发育完全正常高级词汇（象文章穿成衣）建议家考纲外词汇（然更）里教高级换简单词汇~~
severe 换掉serious（严重）
a severe water shortage严重缺水
needy换掉 ppor（ 贫穷）
wealthy 换掉 rich （ 富裕）
beneficial 换掉 good （益）
undesirable 换掉 bad （受欢迎）
nevertheless 换掉 however（然）
fundamental significant 换掉 important（ 重）
relevant 换掉 related （关）
is highly relevant to
extraodinary 换掉 surprising （惊非）
providedproviding （that）换掉 if （果）
promote strengthen 换掉 improve （提高加强）
More should be done to strengthen industry＇s links with universities
应该做更事情加强工业界学联系
cope with 换掉 solve（ 解决）
motivate 换掉 encourage（ 激励）
We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard寻找激励职员努力工作
jeopardize 换掉 be bad to （损害危）
Failing exams could jeopardize her future
考试格危前程
ease 换掉 relieve （减轻缓解）
To ease the problem of
缓解问题
wellbeing 换掉 happiness （幸福安康）
pros and cons 换掉 advantages and disadvantages（处坏处）
You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision做决定前必须考虑问题正反两方面
approach method 换掉 way（方法方案）
adopt 换掉 use （采采取）
the aged 换掉 old people（老）
adolescents 换掉 the young （青少年）
employment 换掉 job（业）
affair 换掉 thing （事情东西）
bent 换掉 gift （天赋爱）
catastrophe 换掉（ disaster 灾难）
subscribe to 换掉 agree with（ 意）
tend 换掉 want（趋想）
I am tending to another customer at he moment
acquire 换掉 gain （获（尤指知识））
administration 换掉 government （政府部门）
contribute to 换掉 cause （引起）
extremely 换掉 very （非常）
frown on sth 换 disagree with sth （ 意）
for instance 换掉 for example （例）
advocate 倡导
compensate for 弥补
Spare no efforts for努力
In contemporary society 社会
A vast amount of 量
be abundant in 富
on ones own account 某利益
at ones own risk 行负责
on account of
On no account绝
arise from 引起
Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？
事情次会议引起？
assess 评估评价
Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability
考试评价力唯方法
authentic 真实信
gradual 逐渐
There has been a gradual improvment in over the last two years
两年中逐渐改善
multiply rapidly 迅速增加
ripe 时候成熟
The country is ripe for change
国家已时候改变
trend 趋势趋潮流
The trend at the moment is that
现趋势
emphrasize 强调重视
I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to
sustainable development 持续发展
②句型篇
英语里面常句型量里套句型千万般陈述句长句千万短句句话老长句型弄例句~~
倒装：
Not only di he speak correctlybut he spoke easily
Here comes a bus
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here
双否：
The postman never fails to come on time
动：
Many things can be done to solve this problem
非限定：
The man is from the UKwhich we can tell from his accent
定：
This is the reason why he came late
This is the reason for which he came late
The school (thatwhich) he once studied in is very famous
步：
Child as he is he can speak many foreaign languages
独立格：
（With）There being no bus we had to go home on foot
The men moved slowly forward neck deep in the water with their officers guiding them
③常句子篇——起首饰作文章更销魂~~~~
点头疼背背吧~~~
Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
5年中里发生变化
A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
世界沟通交流方面产生巨变化
This is a phenomenon that
现象
It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
增加
People have（takeadoptassume）different attitudes towards sth．
态度
When it comes to some think
谈认
There is a public debate today that
公争关
Recently the problem has been brought into focus
问题关注
Now there is a growing awareness that
现意识增强
Many individuals if not most harbor the idea that…
许特怀样想法
it is universally acknowledged that
社会识
Just imagine what would be like if
设想果
It is of great benefit to us
处
It has more disadvantages than advantages．
优点缺点
It plays an important role in our life．
生中扮演重角色
this story is not rare 样事少见
such dilemma we often meet in daily life 样事情生活中常遇
the story still has a realistic significance事现实意义
But some others have just the opposite opinion
相反意见
But every coin has two sides
硬币两面（件事情两面）
As for me I＇m in favour of the latter opinion支持者
promote the public awareness of 增强公认识
The government should take effective measures and immediate actions
政府应该采取时效措施
To understand the truth of it is also important to see
理解真相认识重
A study of will make this point clear 项研究观点更清楚
There is no point(use) in doing做没意义
Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years (优美句子值鉴)
from the …point of view …角度
XXXXX现象引起广泛关注
Recently the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern
着社会(科技)发展开始注意XXXX重性
Along with the advance of the society (science and technology) people are attaching much importance to ……
Take for an example it is a very obvious case
说明显案例
Some people argue that… whereas others maintain that…
争支持观点
言(老实说) 全力支持前者(者)
As for me I am in high favor of the former (latter)
Personally I side with the former (latter)
Frankly speaking To be frank To be honest Honestly speaking it is the former (latter) that I approve of
认(观点 想…)
I am convinced that…
As far as I am concerned …
To my point of view …
From where I stand ……
We should take some effective measures．
应该采取效措施
We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
应该努力克服困难
Certainly B has its own advantages such as
然B身优势
As far as we know正知道
In a certain sense某种情况
There is no denying the fact that 否认事实
结尾常句：
From what has been discussed above we may safely draw
the conclusion that
In summary it is wiser
In short
From what has been mentioned abovewe can come to the conclusion that
书面表达中高级结构
高三英语教师讲评书面表达时常告诉学生说书面表达高分高级句型高级词汇学写书面表达时总认高级句型高级词汇神秘高实未必通研读优秀学生作历年高考书面表达范文发现谓高级句型高级词汇正老师反复讲解训练面列举常见高级词汇句型供学参考
．高级词汇
1．occur 换 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house
2．devote换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading →
He devotes all his spare time to reading
3．seek换want look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees
4．average 换ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student
5．but换very
The film we saw last night was very interesting →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting
The film we saw last night was anything but boring
6．seat 换sit
On his way to school he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road looking worried
7．suppose 换should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly
8．appreciate 换thank
Thank you very much for you help →
We appreciate your help very much Your help is much appreciated
9．the case换 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true )
10．on换as soon as
As soon as he arrived he began his research →
On his arrival he began his research
11．due to换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm
12．cover换walkread
After covering (walking) 10 miles we all felt tired
13．contribute to换 be helpfuluseful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study
14．round the corner 换 coming soon nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming) Do you have any plans
② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby)
15．come to light换discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light
16．have a ball换have a good time enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop we went back to school Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time )
17．come up with换think of
Jack is very clever He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas
18．set aside换save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books (2004天津卷)
19．be of + n 换adj
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China
20．refer to 换talk aboutof mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous
21．can not but can not help but换have to do
I could not but (had to) go home
22．more often than not换usually
More often than not (Usually) the meaning of many words can be easily guessed
23．lest换so that in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it
24．be long for sth be long to do sth 换want to do sthwish for
I want to see you very much →
I am long to see you
25．be caught up inbe crazy aboutbe absorbed inbe addicted to换be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps
26．more than换very
① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September ( NMET 2003 )
② If there is anything I can do for you I would be more than glad to help(2004全国卷)
27．perfect (ly) 换good very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English He speaks English perfectly ( very well )
28．do sb athe favor 换help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio
29．the other day换a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle ( NMET 1997 )
30．in the course of换during
In the course of (During) the mountainclimbing please help each other and pay special attention to your safety
31．the majority of换most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema
32．consist of换be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students
33．be worn out换 be tired broken
① After five hours’ nonstop work we were all worn out (tired)
② My shoes are worn out (broken) Please buy me a new pair
34．become of换 happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him
35．attend to换look after
36．on condition that换as long as
37．nevertheless换however
38．express one’s satisfaction with换be satisfied with
39．spare no efforts to do换try one’s best to do
40．many a 换many
41．be rushed off one’s feet 换be busy in doing
42．a handful of换a little some
43．meanwhile换at the same time
44．get to one’s feet换stand up
45．beneath换under
46．occasionally换sometimes once in while
47．for instance换for example
48．seldom换not often
49．wealthy换 rich
50．amazing换surprising
51．as a matter of fact 换in fact
二．高级句型结构
◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars
② It is + adjn+ for sb to do sth
It is very important for us to learn computer well because it has changed our life so much
He said since it was a new model in China it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts（2008年湖北卷）
③ It is + 强调部分 + that…
1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot
2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge
◆ more …than any other 表示高级
Among the optional courses spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else
◆ 名词句
① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk ( 2004 全国卷 Ⅲ )
② My hometown is no longer what it used to be
◆（非限制性）定语句
① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School→
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School (NMET 2003)
② It was quite an experience for us both which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life (2002 北京卷)
◆ 分词结构
① I don’t know about others but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well (NMET 2001)
② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV playing games and meeting people (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)
③ Hearing this a few people began to run after him（2004 辽宁卷）
④ Born in American Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor（2008年湖南卷）
◆ with结构
① A terrible accident happened yesterday with nine people killed and almost eighty injured
② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder with a large suitcase in his left hand
◆ 倒装句
① The library is to the east of the teaching building →
East of the teaching building is the library
② Although we are tired we are happy→
Tired as we are we are happy
③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man (2002 海卷)
④ May all your dreams come true May our friendship last till the end of the universe（2007年湖南卷）
◆ 动语态
① Opinions are divided on the question (NMET 2002)
② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students (2004全国卷 Ⅳ)
③ New factories houses and roads have been built(2004 江苏卷)
◆ 巧妙改写
（1）．Only 改成no one but
Only Tom passed the exam last week → No one but Tom passed the exam
（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…Hardly…when…Immediately…The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started
（3）．have sbsth dodone
The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken)
（4）．变换插入语位置
① However they suggest fees should be charged low →
They suggest however fees should be charged low (NMET 2002)
② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent and how well you’ve learned Chinese →
This is a good chance for you I think to show your singing talent and how well you’ve learned Chinese (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)
(5) 位语代非限制性定语句
Meimei who is seven years old has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days→
Meimei a girl of thirteen has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days (2002海卷)
Shakespeare a son from a poor family a man of little education wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world（2008年湖南卷）
◆
（1）注重句子开头
① with复合结构开头
With the sun setting in the west we had to wave goodbye to the workers
With his help we＇ve learned how to analyze and settle problems（2006年湖南卷）
With the functions of inserting deleting moving and copying it enables us to edit test browse web page and download what we want（2009年江苏卷）
② 非谓语动词形式开头
ⅰ）In order to improve our English our school held an English contest
ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema he met a foreigner
（2）长短句交错（注意：应突出题句长句子非越长越）
◆◆ 相关渡语
1) 表示时间序 first then afterwards meanwhile laterfirst of all finally at last…
2) 表示空间序 near next to far from in front of on the left on one side…
3) 表示较 like unlike such as but however on the other hand on the contrary nevertheless otherwise…
4) 表示果关系 because for as a result therefore thus…
5) 表示递进关系 besides what’s more what was worse moreover furthermore in addition on top of…
6) 表示列关系 and as well as also…
7) 表示总结性 in general in a word in short on the whole to sum up in brief to conclude…
提高英语写作分数88词组
1济快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2民生活水显著提高 稳步增长the remarkable improvement steady growth of people’s living standard
3先进科学技术 advanced science and technology
4面新机遇挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5普遍认 It is commonly believed recognized that…
6社会发展必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7引起广泛公众关注 arouse wide public concern draw public attention
8否认 It is undeniable that… There is no denying that…
9热烈讨 争 a heated discussion debate
10 争议性问题 a controversial issue
11完全观点 a totally different argument
12 …外 … Some people… while others…
13 言 言 As far as I am concerned Personally
14…达绝致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15充分理支持 be supported by sound reasons
16双方点 argument on both sides
17发挥着日益重作 play an increasingly important role in…
18…必少 be indispensable to …
19正谚语说 As the proverb goes
20…例外 …be no exception
21…产生利利影响 exert positive negative effects on…
22利远远弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
23导致引起 lead to give rise to contribute to result in
24复杂社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25责感 成感 sense of responsibility sense of achievement
26 竞争合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon broaden one’s vision
28学知识技 acquire knowledge and skills
29济心理负担 financial burden psychological burden
30考虑诸素 take many factors into account consideration
31 角度 from another perspective
32做出努力 make joint efforts
33 …益 be beneficial conducive to…
34社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35坚实基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36综合素质 comprehensive quality
37非议 blameless beyond reproach
39致力 投身 be committed devoted to…
40 应承认 Admittedly
41推卸义务 unshakable duty
42 满足需求 satisfy meet the needs of…
43信息源 a reliable source of information
44宝贵然资源 valuable natural resources
45特网 the Internet (定冠词字母I 写)
46方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47类生活方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48环保() environmental protection environmentally friendly
49社会进步体现 a symbol of society progress
50科技飞速更新 the everaccelerated updating of science and technology
51问题持态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52支持前种观点 people those in fovor of the former latteropinion
53 提供理 证 have provide the following reasons evidence
54定程度 to some extent degree in some way
55 理实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56 …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57日益激烈社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58眼前利益 immediate interest shortterm interest
59长远利益 interest in the long run
60…身优缺点 … has its merits and demerits advantages and disadvantages
61扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62取精髓取糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs
63…害 do harm to be harmful to be detrimental to
64交流思想 情感 信息 exchange ideas emotions information
65…新发展 keep pace with catch up with keep abreast with the latest development of …
66采取效措施… take effective measures to do sth
67…健康发展 the healthy development of …
68利弊 Every coin has its two sides
No garden without weeds
69…观点异 Views on …vary from person to person
70重视 attach great importance to…
71社会位 social status
72时间精力放… focus time and energy on…
73扩知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75直接间接关系 be directly indirectly related to…
76 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77 取代 think词 believe claim maintain argue insist hold the opinion belief that
78缓解压力 减轻负担 relieve stress burden
79优先考虑发展… give (top) priority to sth
80…较 compared with… in comparison with
81 相反 in contrast on the contrary
82代 replace substitute take the place of
83起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis cannot hold water
84提供业机会 offer job opportunities
85 社会进步反映 mirror of social progress
86毫疑问 Undoubtedly There is no doubt that…
87增进相互解 enhance promote mutual understanding
88充分利 make full use of take advantage of
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