3897国开电专科商务英语1期末纸质考试(第三题阅读理解选择题)题库
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[试题]Accounting could date back to about 7000 years agoPeople of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herdsAccounting has greatly developed with the growth of jointstock companies[部资料]
When you think of accountingyou may find pages of tables and numbersThat image doesn’t usually give you too much excitementWhen you have your own businessthoughthose numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost
Actuallyaccounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbersthey’re your sales figuresyour costsand your profitsIn other wordsaccounting is a language of businessOnce you know how to work with those numbershow to read those numbers and how to read the story they tellyou will be able to manage your business toward greater success
1Accounting could date back to about_______years ago
[答案]7000
2People in the old days relied on old accounting methods to record_______
[答案]the growth of crops and herds
3Accounting has greatly changed with the development of_______
[答案]jointstock companies
4Accounting is very important in your business because it shows_______
[答案]how much money you＇ve earned or lost
5According to the writeraccounting is_______
[答案]Both A and B
[试题]Accounting is More Than Numbers Accounting could date back to about 7000 years agoPeople of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herdsAccounting has great l developed with the growth of jointstock companies[2018年7月试题]
When you think of accountingyou may find pages of tables and numbersThat image doesn＇t usually give you too much excitementWhen you have your own businessthoughthose numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you＇ve earned or lost
Actuallyaccounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers i they＇re your sales figuresyour costsand your prof tsIn other wordsaccounting is a language of businessOnce you know how to work with those numbershow to read those numbers and how to read the story they tellyou will be able to manage your business toward greater success
21Accounting could date back to about_________years ago
[答案]7000
22People in the old days relied on old accounting methods to record_________
[答案]the growth of er ops and herds
23Accounting has greatly changed with the development of_________
[答案]jointstock companies
24Accounting is very important in your business because it shows_________
[答案]how much money you＇ve earned or lost
25According to the writeraccounting is_________
[答案]Both A and B
[试题]American students learn business skills in schoolHere is a story about some American students who learnt business skills by operating their own banks[部资料]
In December 1987the Twiglet Bank was opened at an Elementary School in MiamiFloridaIt is a real bank that accepts money for savings and makes loansand it is operated by students between 10 and 12 years oldThe bank is open for one hour two days a weekStudents can put their money into the bank and withdraw it as they wishOfficials from a local bank helped the students start the bankThey trained twentythree of them to do all the different kinds of bank jobsfrom counting money to guarding the bankThe students needed money to start the bankThey raised more than 2000 by selling 50dollar shares in the bank to parentsteachersthe local bank workersand customers
Organizing and operating the bank has taught the children a lot about the banking businessThey have learned about raising and investing money and how to use computers and other banking equipmentThey have also learned how to ask for a job and to be responsible for their jobs
1Who helped these children start a bank
[答案]Bank staff
2How did children raise money for their bank
[答案]They sold shares to their parentsteacherslocal bank workers and customers
3Who is currently operating Twiglet Bank
[答案]Teenagers
4Which is not TRUE for the benefits of children from operating their own banks
[答案]They learned how to produce the money
5What is the best title for this passage
[答案]A Students’ Bank
[试题]Does everyone in your office always agree all the timeWhen someone makes a suggestiondoes everyone just smile and nod in agreementWhen you bring forward an ideado people just accept itWellif you answered yes to any of these questionsyou are in an extremely unusual workplacePeople are peopleAnd people butt headsThey disagreethey argueand they fightYou can＇t get around itBut you can learn to deal with it[部资料]
To hold your ownyou need to learn how to argue effectivelyIf you＇ve got an opinionyou need to defend itAnd if you have a problem with something a colleague has doneyou need to let them knowThis can make for some difficult discussions and meetingsbut this is just a part of life and business
So how can you argue effectivelyWellyou need several skills
1From the first paragraph we can know that in the office_________
[答案]people sometimes argue
2And people butt head means_________
[答案]people don’t always agree well with each other
3The writer suggests that if you get an opinionyou need to_________
[答案]argue in support of it
4You need several skills to_________
[答案]argue effectively
5The main point of this passage is about_________
[答案]the fact of disagreement and argument in the office
[试题]Earle Dickson worked for a company manufacturing gauze and tape called Johnson & JohnsonWe will never know the reasonbut it is a fact that his wifeJosephine Dicksonalways had some minor accidentsDuring the first week of their marriageshe hurt herself twice with the kitchen knifeAfter thatit just went from bad to worseIt seemed that
Josephine was always cutting herself[部资料]
One day Earle Dickson had an ideaHe sat down with some tape and gauze and a pair of scissorsThen he cut the tape into stripsIn the middle of each strip he stuck a little square of gauzeFrom then onwhenever Josephine had an accidentreadymade bandages were on hand for her to use quickly and without a lot of fuss
At Johnson & Johnsonpeople heard about these new bandages which could be put on in thirty secondsSoon the company started to try these bandages on the marketSlowly they were accepted by the publicFour years laterin 1924the company installed machines for mass producing the new productwith the trade name BANDAID
1When did MrsDickson often cut herself
[答案]When she did cooking
2Why did MrDickson decide to make the bandages by himself
[答案]Because his wife was often in a mass when she cut herself
3What does the word readymade mean for
[答案]It means something you can use at once
4What is the main reason for company’s mass production on the bandages MrDickson invented
[答案]The bandages are necessary for women
5What is the best title for this passage
[答案]The Invention of BANDAID
[试题]Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is badit will affect our bodyand make us not feel wellSometimes we maybe terribly illAt that time we don＇t want to workand we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to us[2020年1月试题]
It＇s the germ that makes us ill There are germs everywhereThey are very small and you can＇t find them with your own eyesYou can see them with a microscopeThere may be hundreds of them on a very small thingGerms can always be found in dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your fingersome of the dust from the floor may go into itand you will have much pain in itSometimes the germs will go into all of your bodyand you will have pain everywhere
To keep us healthywe should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together
21The writer tells us that_________
[答案]we feel well when the environment is good
22Germs are_________
[答案]very small things that you can＇t see with your eyes
23Where can germs be foundThey can be found_________
[答案]everywhere
24How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut
[答案]I will feel painful
25From the passage we know that_________
[答案]germs may make us ill
[试题]Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goodsRaw materials are products of the landsuch as cottontimber or rubberSome raw materialssuch as iron orecome from minesThese raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods[2019年1月试题2020年7月试题]
Some countries produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and
maizeThese countries are agricultural countriesAn agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climateA colddry climate is not suitable for agriculture
A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized countryAn industrialized country can not always produce enough food for its own needsIn this caseit does not export foodstuffsInstead it has to import themIt relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods
21From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are_________kinds of exports
[答案]two
22Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where_________
[答案]they are made into finished pro duets
23The countries which produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and maize are_________countries
[答案]agricultural
24An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because_________
[答案]it can not always produce enough food for its own needs
25The best title of this passage might be_________
[答案]Export
[试题]Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goodsRaw materials are products of the landsuch as cottontimber or rubberSome raw materialssuch as iron orecome from minesThese raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods[部资料]
Some countries produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and maizeThese countries are agricultural countriesAn agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climateA colddry climate is not suitable for agriculture
A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized countryAn industrialized country cannot always produce enough food for its own needsIn this caseit does not export foodstuffsInstead it has to import themIt relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods
1From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are_______kinds of exports
[答案]two
2Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where _______
[答案]they are made into finished products
3The countries which produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and maize are_______countries
[答案]agricultural
4An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because_______
[答案]it cannot always produce enough food for its own needs
5The best title of this passage is_______
[答案]BExport
[试题]February 12015 [部资料]
Dear MsLin
Special Requirements for Packing (Order NoMI 063)
With reference to the order of woolen gloves abovethe packing instructions 1 (list) as follows：
The woolen gloves 2 (pack) in twenty boxesand the boxes 3 (pack) in a cartonAll the boxes 4 (put) close together in order to avoid being flattened
The carton 5 (line) with waterproof cloth inside and 6 (strap) with metal bands outsidewhich is strong enough for sea transportation
Small holes 7 (make) in the waterproof cloth to let the moisture out
Please 8 (follow) the packing instructions aboveThank you for your attention
Yours sincerely
Daniel Anderson
1The woolen gloves should be________
[答案]packed in twenty boxes
2All the boxes were put close together________
[答案]to avoid being crushed
3The carton was strapped with metal bands outside________
[答案]to be strong enough
4To let the moisture outsmall holes should be made________
[答案]in the waterproof cloth
5The main purpose of the letter is to________
[答案]follow packing instructions
[试题]From：Bob Smith [部资料]
To：Tompson Harris
1012 AMMondayDec212015
Dear MrHarris
Thank you for your cooperation for our business in the recent yearsWith your great help and supportwe have tripled our products in the last three yearsAnd the profits of our company increases steadily
Nowwe have enlarged and consolidated our domestic market and European marketNext step we intend to explore the North American marketespecially Canada’s and USA’sHoweverwe do not have good connections in this region
Thereforewe shall be very obliged if you could kindly introduce us to some of your reliable partners in North America who are interested in our products
We look forward to your early replyMerry Christmas and Happy New Year
Yours sincerely
Bob Smith
Project manager
1How does Bob begin with his email
[答案]With presenting thanks for help and support
2What＇s the current situation of Bob＇s company
[答案]Very good
3What are the market areas of Bob＇s company
[答案]Domestic and European market
4What is the recent plan of Bob＇s company
[答案]To explore the North American market
5What is the purpose of the email{ABC}
[答案] To ask for the introduction of some business partners in North America
[试题]If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business
call can be a worrying experience[2018年1月试题2020年9月试题]
21If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business call can be_________
[答案]a painful thing
22Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because_________
[答案]their foreign language isn＇t so good
23When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone_________will send a fax or email in order to confirm the main points that were made
[答案]one of them
24What doesitrefer to in the first sentence in paragraph fourto make sure you＇ve got it right
[答案]important information
25The best title of this passage would be_________
[答案]Making Business Calls
[试题]If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business call can be a worrying experienceMost business peopleunless they feel very confidentprepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advanceAnd during the call they make notes while they＇re talking to help them to remember what was saidAlthough it＇s quick and convenient to phone someone to give them information or to ask questionsthe disadvantage is that there is nothing in writing to help you to remember what was saidIt＇s essential to make notes and often when an agreement is reached on the phoneone of the speakers will send a fax or email to confirm the main points that were madeBecause it＇s so easy to be misunderstood when talking on the phoneit’s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you’ve got it rightAlways make sure you know the name of the person you’re talking toIf necessaryask them to spell it out to youso that you can make sure you’ve got it rightand try to use their name during the callAnd make sure that they know your name too[部资料]
1If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business call can be________．
[答案]a painful thing
2Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because________．
[答案]their foreign language isn＇t so good
3When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone________will send a fax or email in order to confirm the main points that were made
[答案]one of them
4What does IT refer to in the first sentence in _Paragraph Four________it＇s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you＇ve got IT right
[答案]important information
5The best title of this passage is________
[答案]Business Calls
[试题]Once upon a timethere lived a rich manHe had a servantHe and the servant loved wine and good food very muchEach time the rich man left his homethe servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the houseThe rich man knew what his servant didbut he had never caught his servant doing that[2019年7月试题]
One morningwhen he left homehe said that there were two bottles of poison and some nice food in the houseWith these wordshe went out
But the servant knew that what the rich man had said was untrueAfter the rich man was away from his homehe enjoyed a nice mealBecause he drank too muchhe was drunk and fell to the groundWhen the rich man came backhe couldn＇t find his food and his wineHe became very angryHe woke the servant upBut the servant told his story very wellHe said a cat had eaten up everythingHe was afraid to be punishedso he drank the poison to kill himself
21In the story_________liked wine and good food very much
[答案]both A and B
22The rich man knew that it was_________that drank the wine an date up all the nice food
[答案]the servant
23The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottlesbecause_________
[答案]he did not want the servant to drink his wine
24In fact_________ate all the nice food and drank the wine
[答案]the servant
25From the storywe know that the servant is very_________
[答案]clever
[试题]Time：230 pmMarch 52015 [部资料]
Place：Conference roomsecond floor of 3T CoLtd
Participants：All the directors
Chairman：Chairman of the boardMrWilliam Forest
Minutes keeper：Linda
The main activities at the meeting are as follows
FirstlyMrWilliam Forestchairman of the boardmade a report on the work and total sales of the company this seasonThen the report was followed by a heated discussion
Secondlyall the directors agreed to hold a press conference for the company next month
Thirdlythe meeting suggested inviting experts from Canada to give a fiveday training course to staff in the Sales Department
The meeting finished at 330 pm
1Who are the meeting participants
[答案]The directors
2How many activities does the meeting have
[答案]The interviewees
3MrWilliam Forest made a report_______this season
[答案]on the work and total sales of the company
4What did all the directors agree to do
[答案]To have a press conference for the company next month
5How long did the meeting last
[答案]1 hour
[试题]When a company needs to employ new peopleit may advertise the job in a newspaper or on a websiteHowever nowadayspeople more often find such advertisements on a website
Then peoplewho are interestedcan apply for the jobThey send in a letter (or an email) and also a resume (or CV) as well[部资料]
The two parts are very important in jobhuntingThe former is used to apply for a certain positionThe latter is used to introduce his or her education background and work experiences
But more and more companies may often ask people to fill out a standard formThe company’s Human Resources Department will then select the most suitable people to attend an interview
1According to the passagewhere can we find job advertisements more often nowadays
[答案]On a website
2How do people apply for a job
[答案]By email
3Besides the application letterwhat else is also important
[答案]A resume
4What do companies provide to job applicants nowadays before they apply for jobs
[答案]A standard form
5Who is in charge of selecting the applicants for the coming interview
[答案]The Human Resources Department
[试题]You may get consumers who want very high quality services satisfiedbut at a higher priceAnd the people who want nofrills service and cheap product will also get it at the other end of the marketSo competition allows a range of variety to occur in a market[部资料]
The benefit to society of competition is that it makes a major contribution to the fundamental economic issuewhich is the scarcity of productive resourcesIt means that on the production sidethere is maximum pressure to conserve the use of those scarce productive resourcesOn the demand side it also rations consumer demand appropriatelyand it also tends to mean that the variety of consumer needs can be met
1From the first paragraph of the passage we can know that usually there are_____kinds of consumers who may get satisfied in a market
[答案]two
2What does it in the first sentence of paragraph 2 refer to
[答案]The benefit of competition
3The sentence in paragraph 1So competition allows a range of variety to occur in a market means________
[答案]competition makes the market supply various products and services
4On the demand side competition also________appropriately
[答案]makes consumer rational
5The best title of this passage is________
[答案]The Benefit of Competition
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(排序版)
说明：更新2021年7月试题请根试题首字母音序查找试题答案
[试题]Accounting could date back to about 7000 years agoPeople of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herdsAccounting has greatly developed with the growth of jointstock companies[部资料]
When you think of accountingyou may find pages of tables and numbersThat image doesn’t usually give you too much excitementWhen you have your own businessthoughthose numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost
Actuallyaccounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbersthey’re your sales figuresyour costsand your profitsIn other wordsaccounting is a language of businessOnce you know how to work with those numbershow to read those numbers and how to read the story they tellyou will be able to manage your business toward greater success
1Accounting could date back to about_______years ago
[答案]7000
2People in the old days relied on old accounting methods to record_______
[答案]the growth of crops and herds
3Accounting has greatly changed with the development of_______
[答案]jointstock companies
4Accounting is very important in your business because it shows_______
[答案]how much money you＇ve earned or lost
5According to the writeraccounting is_______
[答案]Both A and B
[试题]Accounting is More Than Numbers Accounting could date back to about 7000 years agoPeople of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herdsAccounting has great l developed with the growth of jointstock companies[2018年7月试题]
When you think of accountingyou may find pages of tables and numbersThat image doesn＇t usually give you too much excitementWhen you have your own businessthoughthose numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you＇ve earned or lost
Actuallyaccounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers i they＇re your sales figuresyour costsand your prof tsIn other wordsaccounting is a language of businessOnce you know how to work with those numbershow to read those numbers and how to read the story they tellyou will be able to manage your business toward greater success
21Accounting could date back to about_________years ago
[答案]7000
22People in the old days relied on old accounting methods to record_________
[答案]the growth of er ops and herds
23Accounting has greatly changed with the development of_________
[答案]jointstock companies
24Accounting is very important in your business because it shows_________
[答案]how much money you＇ve earned or lost
25According to the writeraccounting is_________
[答案]Both A and B
[试题]American students learn business skills in schoolHere is a story about some American students who learnt business skills by operating their own banks[部资料]
In December 1987the Twiglet Bank was opened at an Elementary School in MiamiFloridaIt is a real bank that accepts money for savings and makes loansand it is operated by students between 10 and 12 years oldThe bank is open for one hour two days a weekStudents can put their money into the bank and withdraw it as they wishOfficials from a local bank helped the students start the bankThey trained twentythree of them to do all the different kinds of bank jobsfrom counting money to guarding the bankThe students needed money to start the bankThey raised more than 2000 by selling 50dollar shares in the bank to parentsteachersthe local bank workersand customers
Organizing and operating the bank has taught the children a lot about the banking businessThey have learned about raising and investing money and how to use computers and other banking equipmentThey have also learned how to ask for a job and to be responsible for their jobs
1Who helped these children start a bank
[答案]Bank staff
2How did children raise money for their bank
[答案]They sold shares to their parentsteacherslocal bank workers and customers
3Who is currently operating Twiglet Bank
[答案]Teenagers
4Which is not TRUE for the benefits of children from operating their own banks
[答案]They learned how to produce the money
5What is the best title for this passage
[答案]A Students’ Bank
[试题]Does everyone in your office always agree all the timeWhen someone makes a suggestiondoes everyone just smile and nod in agreementWhen you bring forward an ideado people just accept itWellif you answered yes to any of these questionsyou are in an extremely unusual workplacePeople are peopleAnd people butt headsThey disagreethey argueand they fightYou can＇t get around itBut you can learn to deal with it[部资料]
To hold your ownyou need to learn how to argue effectivelyIf you＇ve got an opinionyou need to defend itAnd if you have a problem with something a colleague has doneyou need to let them knowThis can make for some difficult discussions and meetingsbut this is just a part of life and business
So how can you argue effectivelyWellyou need several skills
1From the first paragraph we can know that in the office_________
[答案]people sometimes argue
2And people butt head means_________
[答案]people don’t always agree well with each other
3The writer suggests that if you get an opinionyou need to_________
[答案]argue in support of it
4You need several skills to_________
[答案]argue effectively
5The main point of this passage is about_________
[答案]the fact of disagreement and argument in the office
[试题]Earle Dickson worked for a company manufacturing gauze and tape called Johnson & JohnsonWe will never know the reasonbut it is a fact that his wifeJosephine Dicksonalways had some minor accidentsDuring the first week of their marriageshe hurt herself twice with the kitchen knifeAfter thatit just went from bad to worseIt seemed that
Josephine was always cutting herself[部资料]
One day Earle Dickson had an ideaHe sat down with some tape and gauze and a pair of scissorsThen he cut the tape into stripsIn the middle of each strip he stuck a little square of gauzeFrom then onwhenever Josephine had an accidentreadymade bandages were on hand for her to use quickly and without a lot of fuss
At Johnson & Johnsonpeople heard about these new bandages which could be put on in thirty secondsSoon the company started to try these bandages on the marketSlowly they were accepted by the publicFour years laterin 1924the company installed machines for mass producing the new productwith the trade name BANDAID
1When did MrsDickson often cut herself
[答案]When she did cooking
2Why did MrDickson decide to make the bandages by himself
[答案]Because his wife was often in a mass when she cut herself
3What does the word readymade mean for
[答案]It means something you can use at once
4What is the main reason for company’s mass production on the bandages MrDickson invented
[答案]The bandages are necessary for women
5What is the best title for this passage
[答案]The Invention of BANDAID
[试题]Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is badit will affect our bodyand make us not feel wellSometimes we maybe terribly illAt that time we don＇t want to workand we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to us[2020年1月试题]
It＇s the germ that makes us ill There are germs everywhereThey are very small and you can＇t find them with your own eyesYou can see them with a microscopeThere may be hundreds of them on a very small thingGerms can always be found in dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your fingersome of the dust from the floor may go into itand you will have much pain in itSometimes the germs will go into all of your bodyand you will have pain everywhere
To keep us healthywe should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together
21The writer tells us that_________
[答案]we feel well when the environment is good
22Germs are_________
[答案]very small things that you can＇t see with your eyes
23Where can germs be foundThey can be found_________
[答案]everywhere
24How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut
[答案]I will feel painful
25From the passage we know that_________
[答案]germs may make us ill
[试题]Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goodsRaw materials are products of the landsuch as cottontimber or rubberSome raw materialssuch as iron orecome from minesThese raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods[2019年1月试题2020年7月试题]
Some countries produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and
maizeThese countries are agricultural countriesAn agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climateA colddry climate is not suitable for agriculture
A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized countryAn industrialized country can not always produce enough food for its own needsIn this caseit does not export foodstuffsInstead it has to import themIt relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods
21From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are_________kinds of exports
[答案]two
22Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where_________
[答案]they are made into finished pro duets
23The countries which produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and maize are_________countries
[答案]agricultural
24An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because_________
[答案]it can not always produce enough food for its own needs
25The best title of this passage might be_________
[答案]Export
[试题]Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goodsRaw materials are products of the landsuch as cottontimber or rubberSome raw materialssuch as iron orecome from minesThese raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods[部资料]
Some countries produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and maizeThese countries are agricultural countriesAn agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climateA colddry climate is not suitable for agriculture
A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized countryAn industrialized country cannot always produce enough food for its own needsIn this caseit does not export foodstuffsInstead it has to import themIt relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods
1From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are_______kinds of exports
[答案]two
2Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where _______
[答案]they are made into finished products
3The countries which produce food for exportfor examplemeatsugaror cereals such as wheat and maize are_______countries
[答案]agricultural
4An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because_______
[答案]it cannot always produce enough food for its own needs
5The best title of this passage is_______
[答案]BExport
[试题]February 12015 [部资料]
Dear MsLin
Special Requirements for Packing (Order NoMI 063)
With reference to the order of woolen gloves abovethe packing instructions 1 (list) as follows：
The woolen gloves 2 (pack) in twenty boxesand the boxes 3 (pack) in a cartonAll the boxes 4 (put) close together in order to avoid being flattened
The carton 5 (line) with waterproof cloth inside and 6 (strap) with metal bands outsidewhich is strong enough for sea transportation
Small holes 7 (make) in the waterproof cloth to let the moisture out
Please 8 (follow) the packing instructions aboveThank you for your attention
Yours sincerely
Daniel Anderson
1The woolen gloves should be________
[答案]packed in twenty boxes
2All the boxes were put close together________
[答案]to avoid being crushed
3The carton was strapped with metal bands outside________
[答案]to be strong enough
4To let the moisture outsmall holes should be made________
[答案]in the waterproof cloth
5The main purpose of the letter is to________
[答案]follow packing instructions
[试题]From：Bob Smith
To：Tompson Harris
1012 AMMondayDec212015
Dear MrHarris
Thank you for your cooperation for our business in the recent yearsWith your great help and supportwe have tripled our products in the last three yearsAnd the profits of our company increases steadily
Nowwe have enlarged and consolidated our domestic market and European marketNext step we intend to explore the North American marketespecially Canada’s and USA’sHoweverwe do not have good connections in this region
Thereforewe shall be very obliged if you could kindly introduce us to some of your reliable partners in North America who are interested in our products
We look forward to your early replyMerry Christmas and Happy New Year
Yours sincerely
Bob Smith
Project manager
1How does Bob begin with his email
[答案]With presenting thanks for help and support
2What＇s the current situation of Bob＇s company
[答案]Very good
3What are the market areas of Bob＇s company
[答案]Domestic and European market
4What is the recent plan of Bob＇s company
[答案]To explore the North American market
5What is the purpose of the email{ABC}
[答案] To ask for the introduction of some business partners in North America
[试题]If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business
call can be a worrying experience[2018年1月试题2020年9月试题]
21If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business call can be_________
[答案]a painful thing
22Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because_________
[答案]their foreign language isn＇t so good
23When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone_________will send a fax or email in order to confirm the main points that were made
[答案]one of them
24What doesitrefer to in the first sentence in paragraph fourto make sure you＇ve got it right
[答案]important information
25The best title of this passage would be_________
[答案]Making Business Calls
[试题]If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business call can be a worrying experienceMost business peopleunless they feel very confidentprepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advanceAnd during the call they make notes while they＇re talking to help them to remember what was saidAlthough it＇s quick and convenient to phone someone to give them information or to ask questionsthe disadvantage is that there is nothing in writing to help you to remember what was saidIt＇s essential to make notes and often when an agreement is reached on the phoneone of the speakers will send a fax or email to confirm the main points that were madeBecause it＇s so easy to be misunderstood when talking on the phoneit’s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you’ve got it rightAlways make sure you know the name of the person you’re talking toIf necessaryask them to spell it out to youso that you can make sure you’ve got it rightand try to use their name during the callAnd make sure that they know your name too[部资料]
1If you don＇t have much experience of making phone calls in Englishmaking a business call can be________．
[答案]a painful thing
2Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because________．
[答案]their foreign language isn＇t so good
3When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone________will send a fax or email in order to confirm the main points that were made
[答案]one of them
4What does IT refer to in the first sentence in _Paragraph Four________it＇s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you＇ve got IT right
[答案]important information
5The best title of this passage is________
[答案]Business Calls
[试题]Once upon a timethere lived a rich manHe had a servantHe and the servant loved wine and good food very muchEach time the rich man left his homethe servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the houseThe rich man knew what his servant didbut he had never caught his servant doing that[2019年7月试题]
One morningwhen he left homehe said that there were two bottles of poison and some nice food in the houseWith these wordshe went out
But the servant knew that what the rich man had said was untrueAfter the rich man was away from his homehe enjoyed a nice mealBecause he drank too muchhe was drunk and fell to the groundWhen the rich man came backhe couldn＇t find his food and his wineHe became very angryHe woke the servant upBut the servant told his story very wellHe said a cat had eaten up everythingHe was afraid to be punishedso he drank the poison to kill himself
21In the story_________liked wine and good food very much
[答案]both A and B
22The rich man knew that it was_________that drank the wine an date up all the nice food
[答案]the servant
23The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottlesbecause_________
[答案]he did not want the servant to drink his wine
24In fact_________ate all the nice food and drank the wine
[答案]the servant
25From the storywe know that the servant is very_________
[答案]clever
[试题]Time：230 pmMarch 52015 [部资料]
Place：Conference roomsecond floor of 3T CoLtd
Participants：All the directors
Chairman：Chairman of the boardMrWilliam Forest
Minutes keeper：Linda
The main activities at the meeting are as follows
FirstlyMrWilliam Forestchairman of the boardmade a report on the work and total sales of the company this seasonThen the report was followed by a heated discussion
Secondlyall the directors agreed to hold a press conference for the company next month
Thirdlythe meeting suggested inviting experts from Canada to give a fiveday training course to staff in the Sales Department
The meeting finished at 330 pm
1Who are the meeting participants
[答案]The directors
2How many activities does the meeting have
[答案]The interviewees
3MrWilliam Forest made a report_______this season
[答案]on the work and total sales of the company
4What did all the directors agree to do
[答案]To have a press conference for the company next month
5How long did the meeting last
[答案]1 hour
[试题]When a company needs to employ new peopleit may advertise the job in a newspaper or on a websiteHowever nowadayspeople more often find such advertisements on a website
Then peoplewho are interestedcan apply for the jobThey send in a letter (or an email) and also a resume (or CV) as well[部资料]
The two parts are very important in jobhuntingThe former is used to apply for a certain positionThe latter is used to introduce his or her education background and work experiences
But more and more companies may often ask people to fill out a standard formThe company’s Human Resources Department will then select the most suitable people to attend an interview
1According to the passagewhere can we find job advertisements more often nowadays
[答案]On a website
2How do people apply for a job
[答案]By email
3Besides the application letterwhat else is also important
[答案]A resume
4What do companies provide to job applicants nowadays before they apply for jobs
[答案]A standard form
5Who is in charge of selecting the applicants for the coming interview
[答案]The Human Resources Department
[试题]You may get consumers who want very high quality services satisfiedbut at a higher priceAnd the people who want nofrills service and cheap product will also get it at the other end of the marketSo competition allows a range of variety to occur in a market[部资料]
The benefit to society of competition is that it makes a major contribution to the fundamental economic issuewhich is the scarcity of productive resourcesIt means that on the production sidethere is maximum pressure to conserve the use of those scarce productive resourcesOn the demand side it also rations consumer demand appropriatelyand it also tends to mean that the variety of consumer needs can be met
1From the first paragraph of the passage we can know that usually there are_____kinds of consumers who may get satisfied in a market
[答案]two
2What does it in the first sentence of paragraph 2 refer to
[答案]The benefit of competition
3The sentence in paragraph 1So competition allows a range of variety to occur in a market means________
[答案]competition makes the market supply various products and services
4On the demand side competition also________appropriately
[答案]makes consumer rational
5The best title of this passage is________
[答案]The Benefit of Competition
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