填空
1Meituan not only provides online deliveryto ticketing services but also shows how restaurants _______(distribute) in every city
2Many students are eager ____________(find) a good way to have their English writing improved
3Luckily the food and clothes ___________(distribute) by the charity satisfied the victims’ needs temporarily
4He didn’t come today ___________(make) it necessary for us to find someone else to do his work
5Two days later we finally arrived at the small village only __________(tell) that the old man had passed away
6Those students who have difficulty in learning are particularly desperate ________ the help from their teachers and parents
7The couple worked hard without any relaxation ____________(accumulate) enough money to buy an apartment two years later
8The beautiful mountain village _________ we spent our holiday last year is located in Dawukou District
9Large amounts of rice __________(be) transported from the country to the city by railway
10After the earthquake the president declared a threeday period of _________(mourn)the firstever event of its kind for ordinary people
11Fruit vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to have much n__________
二翻译
12拒绝参加会议原没邀请(介词+关系词)
13窗边坐着位老手里着杂志(完全倒装)
14前见想起名字(escape)
15全部注意力集中趣书甚没注意妈妈进(with复合结构)
三语法填空
16 How many hours did you spend reading last week This question ①____________(arrive) in thousands of American homes every other year since 1992 as part of the University of Michigan's Health and Retirement Study In 2016 researchers found that people who identified themselves as regular book readers were 23 ②____________ (likely) to die between 2001 and 2012 than ③____________ who read only newspapers or magazines
You may already be familiar with recent ④____________ (find) that suggest children who read books with their parents several times a week score higher ⑤____________ intelligent tests than nonreaders But recent research argues that reading may be just as important in adulthood When ⑥____________ (practise) over a lifetime reading and languageacquisition skills can support ⑦____________ (health) brain functions in big ways
What is it about reading books that boosts our brain power whereas reading newspapers doesn’t
For one reading a book (of any genre) forces your brain to think ⑧____________ (critical) and make connections from one chapter to another and to the outside world ⑨____________ may provide a greater defence against the worst effects of cognitive decay Secondly reading books especially fiction has been shown to increase empathy and emotional intelligence both of which are proved ⑩____________ (help) you live longer
答案解析
1答案:are distributed
解析:考查时态语态句意美团仅提供外送购票线服务显示座城市餐馆分布情况空处how引导宾语句中谓语distribute表示分布句语restaurants动关系句时态知处般现时动语态
2答案:to find
解析:
考査eager法句意许学生渴找提高英语写作水方法be eager to do sth表示渴做某事
3答案:distributed
解析:考査非谓语动词句意幸运该慈善机构分发食物衣服暂时满足受害者需求分析句子结构知该空应该填非谓语动词the food and clothesdistribute逻辑动宾关系填distributed
4答案:making
解析:考査非谓语动词句意天没必须找接工作处表示然然结果动词ing形式
5答案:to be told
解析:考查非谓语动词句意两天终村庄知位老已世处指出意料结果only +动词定式wetell间动关系定式动式
6答案:for
解析:考査介词be desperate for固定短语表示渴……
7答案:accumulating
解析:考査非谓语动词句意夫妻加休息辛苦工作两年攒足够饯买套公寓分析句子结构知处表示然然结果动词ing形式作结果状语
8答案:where
解析:考査定语句句意年度假美丽山村位武口区空处关系词引导定语句修饰先行词village关系词定语句中作点状语关系副词where引导该定语句
9答案:are
解析:考查谓致句意量米通铁路乡运城市large amounts of修饰数名词作语时谓语动词复数形式
10答案:mourning
解析:考査词形转换句意震总统宣布哀悼三天类事情普通言首次空前介词of宾语应该名词填mourning
11答案:nutrition
12答案:The reason for which he refused to attend the meeting was that he hadn't been invited
13答案:By the window sat an old man with a magazine in his hand
14答案:I've met him before but his name escapes me
15答案:With all his attention fixing on the interesting book the boy even dicing notice his mother come in
16答案:1 has arrived2 less likely3 those4findings5onin6practised7 healthyhealthier8critically9 which10to help
解析:
文篇说明文美国密歇根学阅读时间列入健康退休研究中研究表明读书利脑活跃甚长寿
1 has arrived根时间状语since 1992知句应现完成时语This 第三称单数动词应第三称单数形式填has arrived
2 less likely 根面than知该空应较级填less likely
3 those句意知处特指读报纸杂志读者 填those
4 findings recent形容词面接名词finding名词意发现根that句中谓语动词suggest知处应复数形式填 findings
5 onin处表示智力测试中应介词onin填onin
6 practised句谓语can supportpractise间连词连接处应非谓语动词形式动词practise逻辑语reading and languageacquisition skills间动关系应分词填practised
7 healthyhealthier brain functions名词短语应形容词修饰填healthy较级表示没练脑作填 healthyhealthier
8 critically修饰动词think应副词填critically
9 which该空前连词该空句子完整知设空处引导非限制性定语句句中作语先行词文整句子填which
10 to help be proved to do…固定搭配意证明……定式to do处作语补足语填to help
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