国开电科文英语3期末机考题库
第三题 阅读理解选择题
说明：资料整理2023年2月适2023年2月底3月初期末机考考试
A01 A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmareBut a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Coursesor MOOC s
Some universities offer freenoncredit MOOC s available to anyone in the worldOthers charge for courses and provide creditsThe idea is still developingThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012The school plans to offer many freenoncredit courses through a project called MIT xMany Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOC s now too
NowadaysMOOC s almost cover every topiclike computer
sciencetechnologymechanicsengineeringlanguagesetc
Generally speakingthere are no formal education requirements for these free online coursesStudents watch short videosThenthey take informalungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeksQuizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinkingfor students to be able to check that they understood what was coveredThey can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they wantStudents receive homeworkThey can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the coursesThe teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have postedThey also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online formatWe can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
21_________started its first MOOC in 2012
AThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology
BHarvard University
CA Chinese university
[答案]A
22Which is not true about the free online courses
AStudents can watch short videos
BStudents may ask the teachers some questions
CStudents must take graded quizzes
[答案]C
23They can join online groups_________
Ato discuss the quizzes
Bto exchange questions and answers
Cto present their observations
[答案]B
24The teachers hold_________to answer questions that the students have posted
Avirtual office hours
Bface toface meetings
Cregular seminars
[答案]A
25What is the attitude of the writer to online courses
ANeutral
BNegative
CPositive
[答案]C
A02 Although they＇re still the lovely young kitten or pup in our mindsyour pets need extra care as they reach their senior yearsHere＇s our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible
Fnodie
Keeping your pet＇s diet healthy and nutritious(营养) is very important at any stage of their lifebut as they become oldthey need a different set of vitamins and mineralsDifferent sizes and breeds of pets will have different needsso it＇s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend
Gym membership
Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activitiesthis doesn＇t mean they shouldn＇t keep exercise anymoreYou don＇t have in drag them on a 10mile uphill hikebut cocnurage your pet to get out into the fresh airThe sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore againif they＇re lazytry small indoor games and ioys that will keep their mind active
Fit not fat
if you＇re feeding your pet healthy foods inappropriate sized portions(分量) and making sure they＇re getting enough exerciseyou shouldn＇t have an overweight friend at your side
Hnweverif you still think they need to lose a few poundsyou can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight
The dreaded vets
Not many people enjoy a trip to the doe tors and it＇s certainly the same for your petBut regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting more and more serinus
Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six monthsOn your next visitask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed(种类) such as arthritis(关节炎) or diabetes(肥胖症) You can then be more careful when taking care of them
21What is the main topic of the article___________
AHow to choose a pet at the pet shop
BSome tips of looking after old pets
CDifferences between kittens and puppies
[答案]B
22As your pets get olderthe vitamins and minerals they need are___________
Athe same as they were fed in the past
Bless then those when they are young
Cdifferent from those they used to have
[答案]C
23Which is NOT TRUE according to the article___________
AOld pets shouldn＇t keep exercise anymore
BFresh air will inspire old pets natural urge
CIf old pets are lazyjust leave them still at home
[答案]B
24According to the articleyou can discuss with___________how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat
Ayour vet
Byour kids
Cyour friends
[答案]A
250lder pets should go for regular checks at least once___________
Aevery half a year
Bevery year
Cevery month
[答案]A
D01 Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increasedDemand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging populationThe number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal withdue to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rateThe Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging societytheir gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5000 to 10000 USdollars or aboveHoweverChina became an aging society in 2001and its GDP per capit a was only 1000 USdollarsIt was 6000 USdollars in 2012China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept132013the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China＇s elderly care serviceshoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by
21What does the word decreasing in paragraph 2 mean
AIt meansfalling
BIt means rising
CIt means peaking
[答案]A
22What does GDP stands for
AGovernment Document Publishing Service
BGross domestic product
CGeneral domestic product
[答案]B
23What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012
AIt was 1000 USdollars
BIt was 6000 USdollars
CIt was 10000 USdollars
[答案]B
24Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile
ABecause of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
BBecause when China was classed as an aging societyour gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high
CBecause of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita
[答案]A
25The passage implies that_________
AChinese government can do nothing to cl with the challenge of the increasing aging population
BChinese people don＇t need enough money when they get older
Cthe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
[答案]C
I01 I want to translate the Web into every major language every webpageevery videoandyeseven Justin Bieber＇s tweets
Nowadaysmost of the Web is inaccessible (接触) to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50 of it in EnglishThis problem is pressingnow more than everwith millions of people from ChinaRussiaLatin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web
There are certainly systems (like Google Translate) that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than EnglishUnfortunatelythey are not yet accurate enough even when what they spit out is intelligible (智)it＇s so badly written that people can＇ t read more than a few lines before getting a headache
This is why a new project called Duolingo is introduced hereDuolingo aims at breaking the language barrierand thus making the Web truly world wide
The idea behind Duolingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneouslyIt is accomplished by transforming language translation into something that anyone can do not just bilinguals and that millions of people want to do learning a foreign languageIt is estimated that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign languagewith millions doing so using computer programs
With Duolingopeople learn and translate a foreign language at the same timeWhen you learn on Duolingothe website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach you every aspect of the new languageYou may be asked to translate a sentenceto pronounce or listen to a phraseor to describe what you see in an imageIn this wayDuolingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators
21What does the author want to do ___________
ABusiness communication
BOnline Translation
CDoortodoor sales
[答案]B
22According to the articlemost people in the world can＇ t receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of___________
Adifferent languages
Bsocial conflicts
Cgovernmental disagreement
[答案]A
23Which of the following is NOT mentioned as3 problem of many translating systems
AThey are not accurate enough
BThey don＇ t work every day
CThe translations are badly written
[答案]B
24To kill two birds with one stone means to ___________
Aspend time and money making success
Bdo things without considering its results
CSolve both problems with only one move
[答案]C
25What can you be asked to do to while using Duolingo___________
ATo share the product with others
BTo pay for the exercises you learn
CTo describe the image that you see
[答案]C
M01 Making Your Home a Safer Place
We all tend to think that we are safe n our homes but unfortunatelymany homes are not as safe as they are supposed to beIt is impossible to make your home 100burglarproof but there are ways to improve your home safety
Always lock the door and windows when you go out for work or even if you are inside the houseThe burglars can take advantage of the opportunity in a minute
Be suspicious of strangersYou can never know who is pretending to conduct a research or who is using it as a disguise to see if your home is worth breaking in
Never leave valuables or cash invisible placesHide them out of sight because they
may attract burglars
Do not leave the door key under plantersdoormats or similar hiding placesThe burglars know exactly where to look for it
Teach your children not to open the door or answer the phone when they are home aloneAlthough it is better to make an impression that your house is not emptychildren may unintentionally reveal too muchfor examplewhen the home is empty
Consider installing an alarm systemAloud sound alarm usually drives the burglars away before they can steal anything from your home
Make sure you have good lighting outside during the nightWelllit homes are deterring the burglars because they increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around the house or trying to break in
21What is the topic discussed in the text
ABe suspicious of strangers
BWays to keep your home safe
CHow to keep your valuables or cash safe
[答案]B
22Which statement is true according to the text
AIt is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house
BIt is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home
CHide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars
[答案]C
23Which statement is NOT true according to the text
AIt is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planters or doormats
BInstalling an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home
CWelllit homes may help the burglars to break into the house
[答案]C
24By sayingBe suspicious of strangersin Para3the writer means_________
Anever trusting strangers
Bkeeping the strangers away from us
Ccatching the suspected strangers
[答案]A
25Deterring the burglarsin the last paragraph means_________
Amaking the burglars not want to do something bad
Bhelping the burglars break into the house
Cencouraging the burglars to run away
[答案]A
M02 Many people thought babies were notable to learn things until they were five or six months oldBut doctors now say babies can do that on their first day of lifeA baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likesA baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other caregiversThis is
when babies learn to connect andtalkwith other people
Babies really talk with caregivers by learning some language skills in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sightsScientists say children should hear the speech and language of other people again and againThe first signs of communication happen during the first few days of lifewhen a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention
Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of ageBy that timea baby usually begins to make soundsBy the end of their first yearmost children are able to say a few simple wordsalthough they may not understand the meaning of the words By 18 months of agemost children are able to make simple sentencesBy ages threefour and fivethe number of words a child can understand quickly increasesIt is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language
21When do babies begin to learn according to doctors
ARight after they are born
BNot until they are five months old
CWhen they are six months old
[答案]A
22Babies will simile when_________
Athey are wet or hungry
Bthey want to get the best care
Cthey want to talk to others
[答案]B
23What do most children begin to do from age three or older
AMake sounds
BMake simple sentences
CUnderstand language rules
[答案]C
24If children can not hear the speech and language of other people again and again in the first three years___
Athey will miss the right time for language learning
Bthey can still learn languages as the others
Cit will not cause any effect on them
[答案]A
25What would be the best title for the passage
AThe Language of Babies
BWhen Do Babies Learn to Talk
CThe Roles of Cry and Smile
[答案]C
M03 Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have childrenSeveral years agopeople thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantageThat was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the familyBut with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single yearhaving a big family is no longer
considered to be a practical optionIn factmore couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studiesby 1986women aged 40 to 44 yearswere considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36 vs27) or four or more children (19)Howevertaken togetherwomen were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46 vs36)
In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had two children than three or more childrena trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38 vs25 in 1996 38 vs22 in 2006)These daysmost families in Australia have two childrenBut the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8 in 1981 to 13 in 2006
The USCensus Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America todayThis COMPRISES 20 OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10 around fifty years ago
1Several years agopeople thought that having big families was_________
Auncommon and this was seen as an advantage
Bcommon and this was seen as a disadvantage
Ccommon and this was seen as an advantage
[答案]C
2By 1986taken togetherwomen were still more likely to have had_________children
Aless
Bmore
Cno
[答案]B
3In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had_________
Athree or four children
Bmore children
Cfewer children
[答案]C
4According to the passagewe can predict that the number of family with a single child will_________(会增长)
Adecreased dramatically
Bincreased dramatically
Cremained steady
[答案]B
5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage
AFamilies Having Fewer Children Nowadays
BCouples Having More Children Nowadays
CWomen Being Likely to Have More Children
[答案]A
P01 Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hardIf you＇re a parentI＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough oneWhen you＇re managing childrenit can be difficult to remember that they are still learningIf you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want tohere are some ways that can help you reduce the yellingI＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to sayit＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your childyou need to make sure you both take the time to really listenIt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each otherwhich is importantKids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectationsYou can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldestYou should lower what you expecttaking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breathIt makes a world of difference for youInstead of yellingyou＇d better whisperIt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieternot louderBesidesthe more time you spend with your kidsthe better you＇ll get at communicating with themYou＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to youyou don＇t take it personallyYou should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
21What is the passage most likely to be
AAn announcement
BA letter
CA speech
[答案]C
22___________is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent
AYelling at each other
BListening to each other
CWhispering to each other
[答案]B
23Parents should hold___________for their kids
Alower expectations
Bidentical expectations
Cappropriate expectations
[答案]C
24Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages
AEvery kid is a perfect child
BElder kids may act better
CYounger kids learn quicker
[答案]B
25What is the most likely topic of the passage
AThe Art of Parenting
BThe Learning Kids
CThe Yelling Parents
[答案]A
S01 Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hardIf you＇re a parentI＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough oneWhen you＇re managing childrenit can be difficult to remember that they are still learningIf you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want tohere are some ways that can help you reduce the yellingI＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to sayit＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your childyou need to make sure you both take the time to really listenIt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each otherwhich is importantKids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectationsYou can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldestYou should lower what you expecttaking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breathIt makes a world of difference for youInstead of yellingyou＇d better whisperIt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieternot louderBesidesthe more time you spend with your kidsthe better you＇ll get at communicating with themYou＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to youyou don＇t take it personallyYou should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
21What is the passage most likely to be
AAn announcement
BA letter
CA speech
[答案]C
22___________is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent
AYelling at each other
BListening to each other
CWhispering to each other
[答案]B
23Parents should hold___________for their kids
Alower expectations
Bidentical expectations
Cappropriate expectations
[答案]C
24Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages
AEvery kid is a perfect child
BElder kids may act better
CYounger kids learn quicker
[答案]B
25What is the most likely topic of the passage
AThe Art of Parenting
BThe Learning Kids
CThe Yelling Parents
[答案]A
S02 Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily lifeAs millions of people have access to the Internetcriminals look for potential victims onlineChildren are especially vulnerable to online predatorsCriminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go outwhich may do them great harmHere are a few ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
Install antispyware and antivirus softwareAntispyware helps prevent spyware from being usedInstalling antivirus software helps prevent your computer from being infected with a virus
Turn on your firewallThis helps prevent hackers from getting information such as passwords to bank accounts and other information they could use to steal funds or steal your identity
Help your children choose the websites they go toSet rules and limits for your children to use the InternetUse software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇ t keep an eye on them all the time
Talk with your children about Internet crimesTell children to talk to you about anything that happens inappropriate to them online
Use secured websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbersWhen you are suspicious of the websitecheck it out before you pay any money
Report suspected Internet crimesYou can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to look into the matter
21What is the main idea of this text
AThe Internet has been a common part of our daily life
BIdeas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
CSuspected Internet crimes report
[答案]B
22How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
A6
B7
C8
[答案]A
23Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text
AChildren are very easy to be potential online victims
BAntispyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts
CIf you don＇ t have time to keep an eyeyou may use some software to stop certain
inappropriate websites
[答案]B
24Which of the following statements is true according to the text
AIt is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all
BTurning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information
CIf you find suspected Internet crimesyou can contact your local police office
[答案]C
25Use___________websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers
Asuspicious
Bsuspected
Csecured
[答案]C
T01 Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goalsshorttermmediumrange and longterm goals
Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activitieswhich we can apply on a daily basisSuch goals can be achieved in a week or lessor two weeksor possiblymonthsIt should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundationlongterm goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goalsUpon completing our shortterm goalswe should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goalsThey might deal with just one term of school or the entire school yearor they could even extend for several yearsAnytime you move a step at a timeyou should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmedAs you complete each stepyou will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeedAnd as your list of completion dates growyour motivation and desire will increase
Longterm goals maybe related to our dreams of the futureThey might cover five years or moreLife is not a static thingWe should never allow alongterm goal to limit us or our course of action
21Our longterm goals mean a lot_________
Aif we can not reach solid shortterm goals
Bif we complete the shortterm goals first
Cif we have dreams of the future
[答案]B
22New shortterm goals are built upon_________
Athe goals that have been completed
Byour achievement in a week
Ccurrent activities
[答案]A
23When we complete each step of our goals_________
Awe will win final success
Bwe are overwhelmed
Cwe will buildup our confidence to achieve success
[答案]C
24What is the main idea of this passage_________
ALife is a dynamic thing
BWe should setup longterm goals
CDifferent kinds of goals in life
[答案]C
25Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage_________
ALife is a static thingthus never allowing alongterm goal to limit us
BThe longterm goals can not amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
CThe intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
[答案]A
T02 Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily lifeAs millions of people have access to the Internetcriminals look for potential victims onlineChildren are especially vulnerable to online predatorsCriminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go outwhich may do them great harmHere are a few ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
Install antispyware and antivirus softwareAntispyware helps prevent spyware from being usedInstalling antivirus software helps prevent your computer from being infected with a virus
Turn on your firewallThis helps prevent hackers from getting information such as passwords to bank accounts and other information they could use to steal funds or steal your identity
Help your children choose the websites they go toSet rules and limits for your
children to use the InternetUse software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇ t keep an eye on them all the time
Talk with your children about Internet crimesTell children to talk to you about anything that happens inappropriate to them online
Use secured websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbersWhen you are suspicious of the websitecheck it out before you pay any money
Report suspected Internet crimesYou can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to look into the matter
21What is the main idea of this text
AThe Internet has been a common part of our daily life
BIdeas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
CSuspected Internet crimes report
[答案]B
22How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
A6
B7
C8
[答案]A
23Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text
AChildren are very easy to be potential online victims
BAntispyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts
CIf you don＇ t have time to keep an eyeyou may use some software to stop certain
inappropriate websites
[答案]B
24Which of the following statements is true according to the text
AIt is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all
BTurning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information
CIf you find suspected Internet crimesyou can contact your local police office
[答案]C
25Use___________websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers
Asuspicious
Bsuspected
Csecured
[答案]C
T03 Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increasedDemand for elderly care
services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging populationThe number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal withdue to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rateThe Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging societytheir gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5000 to 10000 USdollars or aboveHoweverChina became an aging society in 2001and its GDP per capit a was only 1000 USdollarsIt was 6000 USdollars in 2012China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept132013the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China＇s elderly care serviceshoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by
21What does the word decreasing in paragraph 2 mean
AIt meansfalling
BIt means rising
CIt means peaking
[答案]A
22What does GDP stands for
AGovernment Document Publishing Service
BGross domestic product
CGeneral domestic product
[答案]B
23What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012
AIt was 1000 USdollars
BIt was 6000 USdollars
CIt was 10000 USdollars
[答案]B
24Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile
ABecause of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
BBecause when China was classed as an aging societyour gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high
CBecause of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita
[答案]A
25The passage implies that_________
AChinese government can do nothing to cl with the challenge of the increasing aging population
BChinese people don＇t need enough money when they get older
Cthe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
[答案]C
W01 Making Your Home a Safer Place
We all tend to think that we are safe n our homes but unfortunatelymany homes are not as safe as they are supposed to beIt is impossible to make your home 100burglarproof but there are ways to improve your home safety
Always lock the door and windows when you go out for work or even if you are inside the houseThe burglars can take advantage of the opportunity in a minute
Be suspicious of strangersYou can never know who is pretending to conduct a research or who is using it as a disguise to see if your home is worth breaking in
Never leave valuables or cash invisible placesHide them out of sight because they may attract burglars
Do not leave the door key under plantersdoormats or similar hiding placesThe burglars know exactly where to look for it
Teach your children not to open the door or answer the phone when they are home aloneAlthough it is better to make an impression that your house is not emptychildren may unintentionally reveal too muchfor examplewhen the home is empty
Consider installing an alarm systemAloud sound alarm usually drives the burglars away before they can steal anything from your home
Make sure you have good lighting outside during the nightWelllit homes are deterring the burglars because they increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around the house or trying to break in
21What is the topic discussed in the text
ABe suspicious of strangers
BWays to keep your home safe
CHow to keep your valuables or cash safe
[答案]B
22Which statement is true according to the text
AIt is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house
BIt is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home
CHide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars
[答案]C
23Which statement is NOT true according to the text
AIt is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planters or doormats
BInstalling an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home
CWelllit homes may help the burglars to break into the house
[答案]C
24By sayingBe suspicious of strangersin Para3the writer means_________
Anever trusting strangers
Bkeeping the strangers away from us
Ccatching the suspected strangers
[答案]A
25Deterring the burglarsin the last paragraph means_________
Amaking the burglars not want to do something bad
Bhelping the burglars break into the house
Cencouraging the burglars to run away
[答案]A
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
第三题 阅读理解选择题
说明：资料整理2023年2月适2023年2月底3月初期末机考考试
A01 A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmareBut a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Coursesor MOOC s
Some universities offer freenoncredit MOOC s available to anyone in the worldOthers charge for courses and provide creditsThe idea is still developingThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012The school plans to offer many freenoncredit courses through a project called MIT xMany Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOC s now too
NowadaysMOOC s almost cover every topiclike computer
sciencetechnologymechanicsengineeringlanguagesetc
Generally speakingthere are no formal education requirements for these free online coursesStudents watch short videosThenthey take informalungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeksQuizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinkingfor students to be able to check that they understood what was coveredThey can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they wantStudents receive homeworkThey can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the coursesThe teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have postedThey also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online formatWe can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
21_________started its first MOOC in 2012
AThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology
BHarvard University
CA Chinese university
[答案]A
22Which is not true about the free online courses
AStudents can watch short videos
BStudents may ask the teachers some questions
CStudents must take graded quizzes
[答案]C
23They can join online groups_________
Ato discuss the quizzes
Bto exchange questions and answers
Cto present their observations
[答案]B
24The teachers hold_________to answer questions that the students have posted
Avirtual office hours
Bface toface meetings
Cregular seminars
[答案]A
25What is the attitude of the writer to online courses
ANeutral
BNegative
CPositive
[答案]C
A02 Although they＇re still the lovely young kitten or pup in our mindsyour pets need extra care as they reach their senior yearsHere＇s our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible
Fnodie
Keeping your pet＇s diet healthy and nutritious(营养) is very important at any stage of their lifebut as they become oldthey need a different set of vitamins and mineralsDifferent sizes and breeds of pets will have different needsso it＇s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend
Gym membership
Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activitiesthis doesn＇t mean they shouldn＇t keep exercise anymoreYou don＇t have in drag them on a 10mile uphill hikebut cocnurage your pet to get out into the fresh airThe sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore againif they＇re lazytry small indoor games and ioys that will keep their mind active
Fit not fat
if you＇re feeding your pet healthy foods inappropriate sized portions(分量) and making sure they＇re getting enough exerciseyou shouldn＇t have an overweight friend at your side
Hnweverif you still think they need to lose a few poundsyou can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight
The dreaded vets
Not many people enjoy a trip to the doe tors and it＇s certainly the same for your petBut regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting more and more serinus
Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six monthsOn your next visitask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed(种类) such as arthritis(关节炎) or diabetes(肥胖症) You can then be more careful when taking care of them
21What is the main topic of the article___________
AHow to choose a pet at the pet shop
BSome tips of looking after old pets
CDifferences between kittens and puppies
[答案]B
22As your pets get olderthe vitamins and minerals they need are___________
Athe same as they were fed in the past
Bless then those when they are young
Cdifferent from those they used to have
[答案]C
23Which is NOT TRUE according to the article___________
AOld pets shouldn＇t keep exercise anymore
BFresh air will inspire old pets natural urge
CIf old pets are lazyjust leave them still at home
[答案]B
24According to the articleyou can discuss with___________how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat
Ayour vet
Byour kids
Cyour friends
[答案]A
250lder pets should go for regular checks at least once___________
Aevery half a year
Bevery year
Cevery month
[答案]A
D01 Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increasedDemand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging populationThe number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal withdue to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rateThe Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging societytheir gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5000 to 10000 USdollars or aboveHoweverChina became an aging society in 2001and its GDP per capit a was only 1000 USdollarsIt was 6000 USdollars in 2012China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept132013the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China＇s elderly care serviceshoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by
21What does the word decreasing in paragraph 2 mean
AIt meansfalling
BIt means rising
CIt means peaking
[答案]A
22What does GDP stands for
AGovernment Document Publishing Service
BGross domestic product
CGeneral domestic product
[答案]B
23What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012
AIt was 1000 USdollars
BIt was 6000 USdollars
CIt was 10000 USdollars
[答案]B
24Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile
ABecause of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
BBecause when China was classed as an aging societyour gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high
CBecause of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita
[答案]A
25The passage implies that_________
AChinese government can do nothing to cl with the challenge of the increasing aging population
BChinese people don＇t need enough money when they get older
Cthe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
[答案]C
I01 I want to translate the Web into every major language every webpageevery videoandyeseven Justin Bieber＇s tweets
Nowadaysmost of the Web is inaccessible (接触) to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50 of it in EnglishThis problem is pressingnow more than everwith millions of people from ChinaRussiaLatin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web
There are certainly systems (like Google Translate) that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than EnglishUnfortunatelythey are not yet accurate enough even when what they spit out is intelligible (智)it＇s so badly written that people can＇ t read more than a few lines before getting a headache
This is why a new project called Duolingo is introduced hereDuolingo aims at breaking the language barrierand thus making the Web truly world wide
The idea behind Duolingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneouslyIt is accomplished by transforming language translation into something that anyone can do not just bilinguals and that millions of people want to do learning a foreign languageIt is estimated that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign languagewith millions doing so using computer programs
With Duolingopeople learn and translate a foreign language at the same timeWhen you learn on Duolingothe website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach you every aspect of the new languageYou may be asked to translate a sentenceto pronounce or listen to a phraseor to describe what you see in an imageIn this wayDuolingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators
21What does the author want to do ___________
ABusiness communication
BOnline Translation
CDoortodoor sales
[答案]B
22According to the articlemost people in the world can＇ t receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of___________
Adifferent languages
Bsocial conflicts
Cgovernmental disagreement
[答案]A
23Which of the following is NOT mentioned as3 problem of many translating systems
AThey are not accurate enough
BThey don＇ t work every day
CThe translations are badly written
[答案]B
24To kill two birds with one stone means to ___________
Aspend time and money making success
Bdo things without considering its results
CSolve both problems with only one move
[答案]C
25What can you be asked to do to while using Duolingo___________
ATo share the product with others
BTo pay for the exercises you learn
CTo describe the image that you see
[答案]C
M01 Making Your Home a Safer Place
We all tend to think that we are safe n our homes but unfortunatelymany homes are not as safe as they are supposed to beIt is impossible to make your home 100burglarproof but there are ways to improve your home safety
Always lock the door and windows when you go out for work or even if you are inside the houseThe burglars can take advantage of the opportunity in a minute
Be suspicious of strangersYou can never know who is pretending to conduct a research or who is using it as a disguise to see if your home is worth breaking in
Never leave valuables or cash invisible placesHide them out of sight because they
may attract burglars
Do not leave the door key under plantersdoormats or similar hiding placesThe burglars know exactly where to look for it
Teach your children not to open the door or answer the phone when they are home aloneAlthough it is better to make an impression that your house is not emptychildren may unintentionally reveal too muchfor examplewhen the home is empty
Consider installing an alarm systemAloud sound alarm usually drives the burglars away before they can steal anything from your home
Make sure you have good lighting outside during the nightWelllit homes are deterring the burglars because they increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around the house or trying to break in
21What is the topic discussed in the text
ABe suspicious of strangers
BWays to keep your home safe
CHow to keep your valuables or cash safe
[答案]B
22Which statement is true according to the text
AIt is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house
BIt is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home
CHide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars
[答案]C
23Which statement is NOT true according to the text
AIt is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planters or doormats
BInstalling an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home
CWelllit homes may help the burglars to break into the house
[答案]C
24By sayingBe suspicious of strangersin Para3the writer means_________
Anever trusting strangers
Bkeeping the strangers away from us
Ccatching the suspected strangers
[答案]A
25Deterring the burglarsin the last paragraph means_________
Amaking the burglars not want to do something bad
Bhelping the burglars break into the house
Cencouraging the burglars to run away
[答案]A
M02 Many people thought babies were notable to learn things until they were five or six months oldBut doctors now say babies can do that on their first day of lifeA baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likesA baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other caregiversThis is
when babies learn to connect andtalkwith other people
Babies really talk with caregivers by learning some language skills in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sightsScientists say children should hear the speech and language of other people again and againThe first signs of communication happen during the first few days of lifewhen a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention
Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of ageBy that timea baby usually begins to make soundsBy the end of their first yearmost children are able to say a few simple wordsalthough they may not understand the meaning of the words By 18 months of agemost children are able to make simple sentencesBy ages threefour and fivethe number of words a child can understand quickly increasesIt is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language
21When do babies begin to learn according to doctors
ARight after they are born
BNot until they are five months old
CWhen they are six months old
[答案]A
22Babies will simile when_________
Athey are wet or hungry
Bthey want to get the best care
Cthey want to talk to others
[答案]B
23What do most children begin to do from age three or older
AMake sounds
BMake simple sentences
CUnderstand language rules
[答案]C
24If children can not hear the speech and language of other people again and again in the first three years___
Athey will miss the right time for language learning
Bthey can still learn languages as the others
Cit will not cause any effect on them
[答案]A
25What would be the best title for the passage
AThe Language of Babies
BWhen Do Babies Learn to Talk
CThe Roles of Cry and Smile
[答案]C
M03 Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have childrenSeveral years agopeople thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantageThat was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the familyBut with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single yearhaving a big family is no longer
considered to be a practical optionIn factmore couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studiesby 1986women aged 40 to 44 yearswere considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36 vs27) or four or more children (19)Howevertaken togetherwomen were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46 vs36)
In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had two children than three or more childrena trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38 vs25 in 1996 38 vs22 in 2006)These daysmost families in Australia have two childrenBut the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8 in 1981 to 13 in 2006
The USCensus Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America todayThis COMPRISES 20 OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10 around fifty years ago
1Several years agopeople thought that having big families was_________
Auncommon and this was seen as an advantage
Bcommon and this was seen as a disadvantage
Ccommon and this was seen as an advantage
[答案]C
2By 1986taken togetherwomen were still more likely to have had_________children
Aless
Bmore
Cno
[答案]B
3In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had_________
Athree or four children
Bmore children
Cfewer children
[答案]C
4According to the passagewe can predict that the number of family with a single child will_________(会增长)
Adecreased dramatically
Bincreased dramatically
Cremained steady
[答案]B
5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage
AFamilies Having Fewer Children Nowadays
BCouples Having More Children Nowadays
CWomen Being Likely to Have More Children
[答案]A
P01 Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hardIf you＇re a parentI＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough oneWhen you＇re managing childrenit can be difficult to remember that they are still learningIf you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want tohere are some ways that can help you reduce the yellingI＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to sayit＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your childyou need to make sure you both take the time to really listenIt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each otherwhich is importantKids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectationsYou can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldestYou should lower what you expecttaking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breathIt makes a world of difference for youInstead of yellingyou＇d better whisperIt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieternot louderBesidesthe more time you spend with your kidsthe better you＇ll get at communicating with themYou＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to youyou don＇t take it personallyYou should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
21What is the passage most likely to be
AAn announcement
BA letter
CA speech
[答案]C
22___________is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent
AYelling at each other
BListening to each other
CWhispering to each other
[答案]B
23Parents should hold___________for their kids
Alower expectations
Bidentical expectations
Cappropriate expectations
[答案]C
24Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages
AEvery kid is a perfect child
BElder kids may act better
CYounger kids learn quicker
[答案]B
25What is the most likely topic of the passage
AThe Art of Parenting
BThe Learning Kids
CThe Yelling Parents
[答案]A
S01 Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hardIf you＇re a parentI＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough oneWhen you＇re managing childrenit can be difficult to remember that they are still learningIf you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want tohere are some ways that can help you reduce the yellingI＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to sayit＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your childyou need to make sure you both take the time to really listenIt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each otherwhich is importantKids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectationsYou can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldestYou should lower what you expecttaking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breathIt makes a world of difference for youInstead of yellingyou＇d better whisperIt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieternot louderBesidesthe more time you spend with your kidsthe better you＇ll get at communicating with themYou＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to youyou don＇t take it personallyYou should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
21What is the passage most likely to be
AAn announcement
BA letter
CA speech
[答案]C
22___________is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent
AYelling at each other
BListening to each other
CWhispering to each other
[答案]B
23Parents should hold___________for their kids
Alower expectations
Bidentical expectations
Cappropriate expectations
[答案]C
24Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages
AEvery kid is a perfect child
BElder kids may act better
CYounger kids learn quicker
[答案]B
25What is the most likely topic of the passage
AThe Art of Parenting
BThe Learning Kids
CThe Yelling Parents
[答案]A
S02 Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily lifeAs millions of people have access to the Internetcriminals look for potential victims onlineChildren are especially vulnerable to online predatorsCriminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go outwhich may do them great harmHere are a few ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
Install antispyware and antivirus softwareAntispyware helps prevent spyware from being usedInstalling antivirus software helps prevent your computer from being infected with a virus
Turn on your firewallThis helps prevent hackers from getting information such as passwords to bank accounts and other information they could use to steal funds or steal your identity
Help your children choose the websites they go toSet rules and limits for your children to use the InternetUse software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇ t keep an eye on them all the time
Talk with your children about Internet crimesTell children to talk to you about anything that happens inappropriate to them online
Use secured websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbersWhen you are suspicious of the websitecheck it out before you pay any money
Report suspected Internet crimesYou can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to look into the matter
21What is the main idea of this text
AThe Internet has been a common part of our daily life
BIdeas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
CSuspected Internet crimes report
[答案]B
22How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
A6
B7
C8
[答案]A
23Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text
AChildren are very easy to be potential online victims
BAntispyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts
CIf you don＇ t have time to keep an eyeyou may use some software to stop certain
inappropriate websites
[答案]B
24Which of the following statements is true according to the text
AIt is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all
BTurning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information
CIf you find suspected Internet crimesyou can contact your local police office
[答案]C
25Use___________websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers
Asuspicious
Bsuspected
Csecured
[答案]C
T01 Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goalsshorttermmediumrange and longterm goals
Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activitieswhich we can apply on a daily basisSuch goals can be achieved in a week or lessor two weeksor possiblymonthsIt should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundationlongterm goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goalsUpon completing our shortterm goalswe should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goalsThey might deal with just one term of school or the entire school yearor they could even extend for several yearsAnytime you move a step at a timeyou should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmedAs you complete each stepyou will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeedAnd as your list of completion dates growyour motivation and desire will increase
Longterm goals maybe related to our dreams of the futureThey might cover five years or moreLife is not a static thingWe should never allow alongterm goal to limit us or our course of action
21Our longterm goals mean a lot_________
Aif we can not reach solid shortterm goals
Bif we complete the shortterm goals first
Cif we have dreams of the future
[答案]B
22New shortterm goals are built upon_________
Athe goals that have been completed
Byour achievement in a week
Ccurrent activities
[答案]A
23When we complete each step of our goals_________
Awe will win final success
Bwe are overwhelmed
Cwe will buildup our confidence to achieve success
[答案]C
24What is the main idea of this passage_________
ALife is a dynamic thing
BWe should setup longterm goals
CDifferent kinds of goals in life
[答案]C
25Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage_________
ALife is a static thingthus never allowing alongterm goal to limit us
BThe longterm goals can not amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
CThe intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
[答案]A
T02 Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily lifeAs millions of people have access to the Internetcriminals look for potential victims onlineChildren are especially vulnerable to online predatorsCriminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go outwhich may do them great harmHere are a few ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
Install antispyware and antivirus softwareAntispyware helps prevent spyware from being usedInstalling antivirus software helps prevent your computer from being infected with a virus
Turn on your firewallThis helps prevent hackers from getting information such as passwords to bank accounts and other information they could use to steal funds or steal your identity
Help your children choose the websites they go toSet rules and limits for your
children to use the InternetUse software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇ t keep an eye on them all the time
Talk with your children about Internet crimesTell children to talk to you about anything that happens inappropriate to them online
Use secured websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbersWhen you are suspicious of the websitecheck it out before you pay any money
Report suspected Internet crimesYou can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to look into the matter
21What is the main idea of this text
AThe Internet has been a common part of our daily life
BIdeas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
CSuspected Internet crimes report
[答案]B
22How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
A6
B7
C8
[答案]A
23Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text
AChildren are very easy to be potential online victims
BAntispyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts
CIf you don＇ t have time to keep an eyeyou may use some software to stop certain
inappropriate websites
[答案]B
24Which of the following statements is true according to the text
AIt is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all
BTurning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information
CIf you find suspected Internet crimesyou can contact your local police office
[答案]C
25Use___________websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers
Asuspicious
Bsuspected
Csecured
[答案]C
T03 Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increasedDemand for elderly care
services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging populationThe number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal withdue to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rateThe Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging societytheir gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5000 to 10000 USdollars or aboveHoweverChina became an aging society in 2001and its GDP per capit a was only 1000 USdollarsIt was 6000 USdollars in 2012China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept132013the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China＇s elderly care serviceshoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by
21What does the word decreasing in paragraph 2 mean
AIt meansfalling
BIt means rising
CIt means peaking
[答案]A
22What does GDP stands for
AGovernment Document Publishing Service
BGross domestic product
CGeneral domestic product
[答案]B
23What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012
AIt was 1000 USdollars
BIt was 6000 USdollars
CIt was 10000 USdollars
[答案]B
24Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile
ABecause of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
BBecause when China was classed as an aging societyour gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high
CBecause of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita
[答案]A
25The passage implies that_________
AChinese government can do nothing to cl with the challenge of the increasing aging population
BChinese people don＇t need enough money when they get older
Cthe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
[答案]C
W01 Making Your Home a Safer Place
We all tend to think that we are safe n our homes but unfortunatelymany homes are not as safe as they are supposed to beIt is impossible to make your home 100burglarproof but there are ways to improve your home safety
Always lock the door and windows when you go out for work or even if you are inside the houseThe burglars can take advantage of the opportunity in a minute
Be suspicious of strangersYou can never know who is pretending to conduct a research or who is using it as a disguise to see if your home is worth breaking in
Never leave valuables or cash invisible placesHide them out of sight because they may attract burglars
Do not leave the door key under plantersdoormats or similar hiding placesThe burglars know exactly where to look for it
Teach your children not to open the door or answer the phone when they are home aloneAlthough it is better to make an impression that your house is not emptychildren may unintentionally reveal too muchfor examplewhen the home is empty
Consider installing an alarm systemAloud sound alarm usually drives the burglars away before they can steal anything from your home
Make sure you have good lighting outside during the nightWelllit homes are deterring the burglars because they increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around the house or trying to break in
21What is the topic discussed in the text
ABe suspicious of strangers
BWays to keep your home safe
CHow to keep your valuables or cash safe
[答案]B
22Which statement is true according to the text
AIt is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house
BIt is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home
CHide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars
[答案]C
23Which statement is NOT true according to the text
AIt is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planters or doormats
BInstalling an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home
CWelllit homes may help the burglars to break into the house
[答案]C
24By sayingBe suspicious of strangersin Para3the writer means_________
Anever trusting strangers
Bkeeping the strangers away from us
Ccatching the suspected strangers
[答案]A
25Deterring the burglarsin the last paragraph means_________
Amaking the burglars not want to do something bad
Bhelping the burglars break into the house
Cencouraging the burglars to run away
[答案]A
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档