语法填空专题——提示词题解题技巧导学案
提示词动词解题技巧
技巧1 高考真题（谓语）（20172021年考20次）
（1）(2020年全国Ⅰ卷·67&68) This really excites scientists Carle Pieters a scientist at Brown University says because it ________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _________________ (construct)
（2）(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·61)What comes next is the endless series of steps You can’t help wondering how hard it _____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place
（3）(2021年全国甲卷·41)It (The Xi’an City Wall) _________(build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复)
（4）(2020年全国Ⅲ卷·66) When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇) artist they smiled and _________ (point) down the river
纳1：高考真题纳总结：
（1） 句句中没_________需填词应谓语动词_______________瞻前顾
（2） 句中已谓语动词需填词句中已存谓语语致中间____________连词时需填词应___________时态语态瞻前顾
真题巩固发现规律：（完成二轮名师指津125页高考真题）
总结答案规律：（名师指津125页思路点拨）
三年高考时态（般现般现完成时）语态考点分布(17次)
2021
新I
2021
甲
2021
乙
2020
全国I
2020
新I
2020
新高考II
2019
全国I
2019
全国II
2019
全国III
4次
means
is
is
are
6次
was
hired
touched
formed
declared
recommended
5次
was built
is constructed
are called
are encouraged
were invited
2次
have
reported
have made
技巧2 高考真题（非谓语）（20152021年考25次）
(1) (2020年全国Ⅰ卷·66) Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e4 ________(find) and study areas of the South PoleAitken basin
(2) (2021年全国乙卷·70)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim ________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment
(3) (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·68) They are easy ________ (care) for and make great presents
(4) (2021年全国甲卷·43) It is possible ________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers
(5) (2021年全国甲卷·44)After __________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall we decided it was time for some action…
(6) (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·63) They represent the earth _________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings
(7) (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·64) I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid ________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged
(8) (2015全国I卷·68)Yangshuo is really beautiful A study of travelers ___________ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world
纳2：高考真题纳总结：句中已谓语动词没列词连词已出动词列时动词_____________非谓语动词确定to do 形式doing形式 done形式_________表示目 doing 表示__________________done 表示____________________
真题巩固发现规律：（完成二轮名师指津128页高考真题）
总结答案规律：（名师指津129130页）
to do 考点总结：
1定式表目
2定式修饰作表语宾语补足语形容词时结构：语+系动词+形容词 + 定式 动词+宾语+形容词+定式果形容词表示难易利弊等含义
difficult easy comfortable(舒适) convenient（便利方便) hard cheap expensive 等定式动表动
3定式固定搭配：名师指津2628页固定句式：名师指津129页
4定式修饰抽象名词做定语常见抽象名词chanceopportunityabilityideapromise等
5修饰序数词限定名词
doing考点总结：1放介词 2固定搭配名师指津2425页
1 找逻辑语逻辑语表动
done 考点：找逻辑语逻辑语表动完成
非谓语逻辑语找？
1 根中文意思找出非谓语逻辑语找出非谓语动作名词发出
2 逻辑语常非谓语前面名词者句子语
技巧3：词性转换（变名词形容词）
括号中动词定考动词时态语态非谓语动词考词类转换通常会转换名词时应根句中作成分确定转换形容词时Ving形式形容词常修饰物Ved形式形容词常修饰
高考真题：
1 (2020全国II卷)Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring
2 (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·60) Strange isn’t it But that’s how nature is—always leaving us ___________(astonish)
完成名师指津130140页678容
二 提示词形容词名词解题技巧
名词
变成
形容词
名词复数
形容词
变成
副词
较级高级
反义词
名词
高考真题：
1 (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·58) The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb It will ____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed
2 (2016全国 II)… you should take a step back and identify (识) those of ______ (great) and less important
3 (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·63) Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________ (ache) legs
4 (2021年全国甲卷·49) Supposedly you can do it in two hours but we stopped at the different gates and ____________ (watchtower) to take pictures…
5 (2016 全国 II)Then handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of _____________(achieve)
6 Also the more children young couples have the _________ (happy) they become
纳规律：名师指津133页：思路点拨
1 作语宾语名词形式
2 形容词性物代词冠词(+形容词)定代词(some any a lot of等)介词没名词时名词形式
3 作定语表语补足语形容词形式
4 作状语修饰动词形容词副词修饰全句副词
5 词名词考名词复数（名词复数形式纳：名师指津139页）
6 词词性空格处需词词性相时需改变词性加改变词义改变词性前缀缀较级高级（名师指津140页：考点纳）
（1）较级+than (2) the +高级+ofin （范围） （3）the +较级the +较级
课外练：
1 完成名师指津132页词类转换（高考真题）134页形容词变副词规律
2 复名词变复数规律（名师指津139页）
3 复较级考点纳：名师指津140页复形容词副词变较级高级规律
4 文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
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提示词动词解题技巧
技巧1 高考真题（谓语）（20172021年考20次）
（1）(2020年全国Ⅰ卷·67&68) This really excites scientists Carle Pieters a scientist at Brown University says because it ________ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _________________ (construct)
（2）(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·61)What comes next is the endless series of steps You can’t help wondering how hard it _____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place
（3）(2021年全国甲卷·41)It (The Xi’an City Wall) _________(build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复)
（4）(2020年全国Ⅲ卷·66) When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇) artist they smiled and _________ (point) down the river
纳1：高考真题纳总结：
（1） 句句中没_________需填词应谓语动词_______________瞻前顾
（2） 句中已谓语动词需填词句中已存谓语语致中间____________连词时需填词应___________时态语态瞻前顾
真题巩固发现规律：（完成二轮名师指津125页高考真题）
总结答案规律：（名师指津125页思路点拨）
三年高考时态（般现般现完成时）语态考点分布(17次)
2021
新I
2021
甲
2021
乙
2020
全国I
2020
新I
2020
新高考II
2019
全国I
2019
全国II
2019
全国III
4次
means
is
is
are
6次
was
hired
touched
formed
declared
recommended
5次
was built
is constructed
are called
are encouraged
were invited
2次
have
reported
have made
技巧2 高考真题（非谓语）（20152021年考25次）
(1) (2020年全国Ⅰ卷·66) Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e4 ________(find) and study areas of the South PoleAitken basin
(2) (2021年全国乙卷·70)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim ________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment
(3) (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·68) They are easy ________ (care) for and make great presents
(4) (2021年全国甲卷·43) It is possible ________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers
(5) (2021年全国甲卷·44)After __________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall we decided it was time for some action…
(6) (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·63) They represent the earth _________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings
(7) (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·64) I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid ________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged
(8) (2015全国I卷·68)Yangshuo is really beautiful A study of travelers ___________ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world
纳2：高考真题纳总结：句中已谓语动词没列词连词已出动词列时动词_____________非谓语动词确定to do 形式doing形式 done形式_________表示目 doing 表示__________________done 表示____________________
真题巩固发现规律：（完成二轮名师指津128页高考真题）
总结答案规律：（名师指津129130页）
to do 考点总结：
1定式表目
2定式修饰作表语宾语补足语形容词时结构：语+系动词+形容词 + 定式 动词+宾语+形容词+定式果形容词表示难易利弊等含义
difficult easy comfortable(舒适) convenient（便利方便) hard cheap expensive 等定式动表动
3定式固定搭配：名师指津2628页固定句式：名师指津129页
4定式修饰抽象名词做定语常见抽象名词chanceopportunityabilityideapromise等
5修饰序数词限定名词
doing考点总结：1放介词 2固定搭配名师指津2425页
1 找逻辑语逻辑语表动
done 考点：找逻辑语逻辑语表动完成
非谓语逻辑语找？
1 根中文意思找出非谓语逻辑语找出非谓语动作名词发出
2 逻辑语常非谓语前面名词者句子语
技巧3：词性转换（变名词形容词）
括号中动词定考动词时态语态非谓语动词考词类转换通常会转换名词时应根句中作成分确定转换形容词时Ving形式形容词常修饰物Ved形式形容词常修饰
高考真题：
1 (2020全国II卷)Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring
2 (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·60) Strange isn’t it But that’s how nature is—always leaving us ___________(astonish)
完成名师指津130140页678容
二 提示词形容词名词解题技巧
名词
变成
形容词
名词复数
形容词
变成
副词
较级高级
反义词
名词
高考真题：
1 (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·58) The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb It will ____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed
2 (2016全国 II)… you should take a step back and identify (识) those of ______ (great) and less important
3 (2021年新高考Ⅰ卷·63) Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________ (ache) legs
4 (2021年全国甲卷·49) Supposedly you can do it in two hours but we stopped at the different gates and ____________ (watchtower) to take pictures…
5 (2016 全国 II)Then handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of _____________(achieve)
6 Also the more children young couples have the _________ (happy) they become
纳规律：名师指津133页：思路点拨
1 作语宾语名词形式
2 形容词性物代词冠词(+形容词)定代词(some any a lot of等)介词没名词时名词形式
3 作定语表语补足语形容词形式
4 作状语修饰动词形容词副词修饰全句副词
5 词名词考名词复数（名词复数形式纳：名师指津139页）
6 词词性空格处需词词性相时需改变词性加改变词义改变词性前缀缀较级高级（名师指津140页：考点纳）
（1）较级+than (2) the +高级+ofin （范围） （3）the +较级the +较级
课外练：
1 完成名师指津132页词类转换（高考真题）134页形容词变副词规律
2 复名词变复数规律（名师指津139页）
3 复较级考点纳：名师指津140页复形容词副词变较级高级规律
4 文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档