2019届高三英语第次联合模拟试卷（附答案吉林省名校）
高三英语考试
第部分 听力
第节
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时问回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
例 How much is the shirt
A．￡1915
B．￡918
C．￡915
答案C
1．What does the woman usually drink
A．Tea
B．Milk
C．Coffee
2．Where are the speakers
A．At a department store
B．At a laundry
C．At home
3．Where does the woman want to go after 3 o'clock
A．To a supermarket
B．To a cinema
C．To a restaurant
4．What is the man dissatisfied with about his job
A．The salary
B．The hours
C．The location
5．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．A painting teacher and a pupil
B．An artist and a student
C．A housekeeper and a painter
第二节
听面5段话独段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完
题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6．What does Bill suggest doing
A．Putting on some sun scream
B．Staying indoors
C．Going to the library
7．What will the weather be like this evening
A．Sunny and hot
B．Cloudy and hot
C．Rainy and cool
听第7段材料回答第89题
8．How did the woman know the time
A．From her iPhone
B．From her watch
C．From the sun
9．Who is Mrs Benson probably
A．A computer engineer
B．A doctor
C．A science teacher
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10．What sport does the man usually do at the gym
A．Running
B．Weightlifting
C．Swimming
11．What is the benefit of exercising with classes according to the man
A．He works out with more efforts
B．He talks a lot with other people
C．He has extra machines to use
12．What do the speakers agree to do together
A．Take a running class
B．Go biking this Sunday
C．Take a swimming class
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13．What attitude does Jack show towards writing
A．Doubtful and hesitant
B．Serious and careful
C．Casual and careless
14．How many hours did Jack spend in writing every day when he was a teacher
A．About two
B．About five
C．About nine
15．How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday
A．By walking
B．By swimming
C．By running
16．Where does Jack prefer to write
A．In his bedroom
B．In his office
C．On his kitchen table
听第10段材料回答第1720题
17．What is to be hosted on Wednesday evening
A．An event to honor an artist
B．A parent book club
C．A bake sale
18．When does the book fair end
A．On Thursday
B．On Wednesday
C．On Monday
19．Which of the following will the money from the bake sale go toward
A．The Computer lab
B．The art department
C．The sports teams
20．Who is invited to attend the book club
A．Teachers
B．Parents
C．Students
第二部分 阅读理解
第节
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Christmas is a time for eating great food giving and receiving presents and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies
The Grinch (2000)
This is a Christmas mustwatch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way
Love Actually (2003)
While this is not a personal favourite of mine people in the UK absolutely love this film It has many featuring actors and actresses It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles (字幕) in your native language However the heartwarming elements of the film make it worth watching
Home Alone (1990)
This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time It tells the story of a boy Kevin who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them While the families are away burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps The trips falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10yearold boy beat two grown men
Miracle on 34th Street (1994)
You can't have Christmas in an Englishspeaking country without watching this movie It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch but it is incredibly touching It's about a man who claims to be Santa but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl The storyline may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age
21．Which film is adapted from a fairy tale
A．The Grinch
B．Home Alone
C．Love Actually
D．Miracle on 34th Street
22．What is Home Alone mainly about
A．An unsuccessful family vacation
B．A boy protecting home by himself
C．A terrible suffering to a little boy
D．A 10yearold boy's practical jokes
23．Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular
A．Owing to its moving plots
B．Because of its funny story
C．Due to its childish storyline
D．For its famous actors and actresses
B
As Simon Kindleysides 34 took his first step in the London Marathon in April he felt as if magic was in the air
As we were walking toward the first mile we actually started joining all the runners he said Everyone was on the streets cheering and that was a magical moment As time went on the crowds and other racers spread around Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking
Kindleysides who is paralyzed(瘫痪)from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair was equipped with an exoskeleton(体外骨骼)to help him walk His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving
In 2013 Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor (肿瘤) that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves leading to him losing feeling in his legs He was told he would never walk again Before his paralysis the Londonbased singer and dancer had always wanted to run a marathon he said but he never made the plan to do sountil this year
During the London Marathon the last two miles were the hardest At that point I was exhausted It was freezing cold and I was hurting emotionally Kindleysides said But he kept going I didn't want to let people down I had a team of eight and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity he said I didn't want to let them down myself down and I thought if I would get this far I would have to continueSo he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot
Then recovering at home he shared his accomplishment with his three children They used to say I'm the only dad in their whole school who's in a wheelchair and now they say I'm their dad the only one who has walked a marathon he said
Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year including the London Marathon again
24．Why did Kindleysides' supporters accompany him all the way
A．To inspire him as a team
B．To help change the batteries
C．To guide him along the road
D．To assist him with the wheelchair
25．What caused Kindleysides' disability
A．An accident in the previous marathon
B．An operation on his brain for the tumor
C．Some nerves produced out of the tumor
D．The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves
26．What partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest twomile race
A．The belief to beat others
B．The strong desire to recover
C．The kindness to help the charity
D．The prize money for the winner
27．What can we learn about Kindleysides
A．He was once a successful actor
B．His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now
C．He is ambitious for joining in London marathons once more
D．He was the first disabledman to complete the London Marathon
C
Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function according to an encouraging new study
The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or on a separate visit pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates It also was short lasting for only 10 minutes Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of for instance a tree followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot The test is difficult since many of the images closely resemble one another It requires rapid skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known Next the scientists had each people repeat this processriding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testingbut the testing now took place inside an M R I machine(磁振成仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images
Then the researchers compared results The effects of the exercise were clear The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike especially when the images most closely resembled one another In other words the harder their memories had to do their best the better they performed after the exercise The M R I scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised
28．How did the researchers conduct the study
A．By filling up questionnaires
B．By interviewing many people
C．By comparing experiment data
D．By referring to historical reports
29．Who might benefit most from the study result
A．The marketers promoting fixed bicycles
B．The young people crazy about body building
C．The white collars doing longterm mental work
D．The bluecollars doing heavy physical labor work
30．Which of the following statements agrees with the study result
A．The light exercise is only good for young people
B．The more the exercise is the better the brain works
C．The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body
D．The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder
31．What can be the best title for the text
A．Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brain
B．There is no need for humans doing exercise every day
C．Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most
D．Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time
D
The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the Gaokao exam for highflying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019 High school students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination or Gaokao with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman
Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and every year each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities It is usually held across China in early June Students are tested in Chinese Mathematics a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences
University of Birmingham ViceChancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community We are further opening access to Birmingham's wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification I look forward to welcoming these highflying students to the University of Birmingham
Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia the USA Canada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80 Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements
Professor J on Frampton Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute saidThe University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguangthe founding father of Chinese geology I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university such as Birmingham
32．What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019
A．Go through a foundation year
B．Prepare Birmingham degree programmes
C．Acquire the right to permanent residency
D．Score over 800 of the university's qualification examination
33．Who is the announcement intended for
A．The foreign students in China
B．All people living in the UK
C．The students of the UK
D．Chinese students
34．Which of the following best explains integral underlined in paragraph 3
A．Complete
B．Necessary
C．Indifferent
D．Unimportant
35．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The introduction to the Gaokao of China
B．The history of the University of Birmingham
C．The high quality students accepted by top universities
D．The University of Birmingham's admission to Gaokao
第二节
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name does it ____36____ I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious convenient and very healthy way to start the day
Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast usually a type of grain with either milk or water It is thicker than liquid but not solid ____37____ so it's a very good option for people who are ill and it provides longlasting energy for the day
Porridge preparation such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base ____38____ I put a very big handful of oats (麦片) in a pot add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk and let the mixture boil It takes about five minutes to cook
Once it's cooked the fun part is adding the flavors (味道) Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour ____39____ I think this is what makes porridge exciting It is like a blank piece of paperyou can add almost anything you want to the porridge base Seeds nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day But if you don't like these or you're allergic then sugar and chocolate are also very tasty options
____40____ Either oats or corn or both are staple foods for most people on the earth You can usually buy big bags of either then add local materials to make your porridge interestingwhatever is cheap and convenient to find wherever you are
Hopefully porridge sounds a lot tastier now
A．If you've never eaten it
B．If I'm cooking for myself
C．The porridge base is very easy to digest
D．It doesn't have a very tasty reputation either
E．It is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutrition
F．You can make porridge almost anywhere in the world
G．Although some people think this makes porridge boring
第三部分语言知识运
第节
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week my daughters and I decided to see how it was going We were deeply ____41____ to see there wasn't a single student in the school My husband was standing ____42____ in the school waiting for customers
We had to ____43____ We decided to be his ____44____ until he got some real ones We thought it was better to have five people in the school ____45____ just him if a passerby looked in the window He started teaching us ____46____ and forms We found that some of them actually were ____47____ to ballet moves but much more difficult It was kind of fun but ____48____ too We
were attracted by then so we ____49____ as learners
____50____ we got actual students in our school There were many men and teenage boys and we ____51____ lots of other girls and women as well One special student was a ____52____ sevenyearold girl She was going ____53____ and had other health problems With my daughters' help and ____54____ this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid Although she is now a sightless grown adult I'm confident she can ____55____ herself if she needs to
I am ____56____ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives This experience taught me to ____57____ things I never would have ____58____ before kung fu I haven't been ____59____ in all of my efforts but I'll give almost ____60____ of niceness a try
41．A．bored B．upset C．nervous D．moved
42．A．cheerfully B．aggressively C．alone D．forever
43．A．act B．joke C．appear D．learn
44．A．families B．workmates C．consultants D．students
45．A．more than B．in place of C．rather than D．in case of
46．A．speeches B．moves C．manners D．designs
47．A．useful B．accessible C．similar D．comparable
48．A．challenging B．astonishing C．relaxing D．inspiring
49．A．got together B．signed up C．broke away D．stayed on
50．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Obviously D．Regularly
51．A．discovered B．joined C．united D．attracted
52．A．traditional B．homeless C．disabled D．typical
53．A．blind B．deaf C．lame D．stupid
54．A．threat B．encouragement C．adjustment D．approval
55．A．protect B．recognize C．feed D．educate
56．A．stubborn B．proud C．sensitive D．tentative
57．A．apply to B．give up C．try out D．hold back
58．A．appreciated B．predicted C．ignored D．considered
59．A．helpful B．successful C．cheerful D．enthusiastic
60．A．some B．either C．none D．any
第二节
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
The Truth about Whisky
Whisky is probably ____61____ most famous product of
Scotland Whisky making provides work ____62____ several thousand people in the Scottish Highlands and islands and whisky is Scotland's biggest goods ____63____ (sell) to every corner of the world
The qualities of whisky come from the water which ____64____ (use) to make it the rich peaty(泥炭) water of Scotland When whisky is first made it is ____65____ (actual) clear
not brown in colour The colour comes from the wooden ____66____ (container) in which the whisky is stored for several years to allow it ____67____ (mature) from a little added sugar
For many years whisky has been one of the most popular drinks all over the world and Scotland ____68____ (produce) more and more of it so far But whisky sales have not increased as fast so there are now large reserves of whisky in Scotland especially the better and ____69____ (much) expensive whisky So a lot of the whisky sold today was made several years ago when people thought that whisky would get more and more popular That is ____70____ today a lot of the whisky in the shops is marked with Ten years old or even Fifteen years old
第四部分写作
第节短文改错
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
Writing was my favorite class at school My teacher Bebe Usi was devoting and encouraging We each spent several classes make a paper mask and wore it when reading our own work before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating wild as I shared my composition I was afraid of but proud I have written many compositions before that but none of which had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition and the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were my
第二节 书面表达
假定李华正利暑假北京English Language Center学英语美国朋友Sandy信询问况请英语回封信容包括：
1．久没Sandy回信道歉
2．介绍学情况
3．介绍生活中遇困难
注意：
1．词数100左右
2．根容点适增加细节行文连贯
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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高三英语
考试参考答案
试题答案
1~5 CABAC
6~10 ACACB
11~15 ACBBC
16~20 BAACB
21~23 ABA
24~27 BDCC
28~31 CCDA
32~35 ADBD
36~40 DCBGF
41~45 BCADC
46~50 BCADA
51~55 DCABA
56~60 BCDBD
61．the
62．for
63．sold
64．is used
65．actually
66．containers
67．to mature
68．has produced
69．more
70．why
短文改错
Writing was my favorite class at school My teacher Bebe Usi was and encouraging We each spent several classes a paper mask and wore it when reading our own before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating as I shared my composition I was afraid but proud I written many compositions before that but none of had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were
书面表达
One possible version
Dear Sandy
How are you I really miss you I am so sorry I haven't written a letter to you for a long time because I am very busy
Studying in the
English Language Center I have a lot of homework to do every day and there are many tests every week Sometimes I feel exhausted but I know I have to study hard to improve my English fast
Although everything is good here I still have many problems I miss my family very much Beijing's weather is so hot for me that I can't sleep well during the night Another problem is that the food here doesn't agree with me
Well how about you and your study Please tell me when you write back
Love you
Li Hua
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高三英语考试
第部分 听力
第节
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时问回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
例 How much is the shirt
A．￡1915
B．￡918
C．￡915
答案C
1．What does the woman usually drink
A．Tea
B．Milk
C．Coffee
2．Where are the speakers
A．At a department store
B．At a laundry
C．At home
3．Where does the woman want to go after 3 o'clock
A．To a supermarket
B．To a cinema
C．To a restaurant
4．What is the man dissatisfied with about his job
A．The salary
B．The hours
C．The location
5．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．A painting teacher and a pupil
B．An artist and a student
C．A housekeeper and a painter
第二节
听面5段话独段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完
题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6．What does Bill suggest doing
A．Putting on some sun scream
B．Staying indoors
C．Going to the library
7．What will the weather be like this evening
A．Sunny and hot
B．Cloudy and hot
C．Rainy and cool
听第7段材料回答第89题
8．How did the woman know the time
A．From her iPhone
B．From her watch
C．From the sun
9．Who is Mrs Benson probably
A．A computer engineer
B．A doctor
C．A science teacher
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10．What sport does the man usually do at the gym
A．Running
B．Weightlifting
C．Swimming
11．What is the benefit of exercising with classes according to the man
A．He works out with more efforts
B．He talks a lot with other people
C．He has extra machines to use
12．What do the speakers agree to do together
A．Take a running class
B．Go biking this Sunday
C．Take a swimming class
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13．What attitude does Jack show towards writing
A．Doubtful and hesitant
B．Serious and careful
C．Casual and careless
14．How many hours did Jack spend in writing every day when he was a teacher
A．About two
B．About five
C．About nine
15．How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday
A．By walking
B．By swimming
C．By running
16．Where does Jack prefer to write
A．In his bedroom
B．In his office
C．On his kitchen table
听第10段材料回答第1720题
17．What is to be hosted on Wednesday evening
A．An event to honor an artist
B．A parent book club
C．A bake sale
18．When does the book fair end
A．On Thursday
B．On Wednesday
C．On Monday
19．Which of the following will the money from the bake sale go toward
A．The Computer lab
B．The art department
C．The sports teams
20．Who is invited to attend the book club
A．Teachers
B．Parents
C．Students
第二部分 阅读理解
第节
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Christmas is a time for eating great food giving and receiving presents and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies
The Grinch (2000)
This is a Christmas mustwatch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way
Love Actually (2003)
While this is not a personal favourite of mine people in the UK absolutely love this film It has many featuring actors and actresses It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles (字幕) in your native language However the heartwarming elements of the film make it worth watching
Home Alone (1990)
This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time It tells the story of a boy Kevin who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them While the families are away burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps The trips falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10yearold boy beat two grown men
Miracle on 34th Street (1994)
You can't have Christmas in an Englishspeaking country without watching this movie It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch but it is incredibly touching It's about a man who claims to be Santa but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl The storyline may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age
21．Which film is adapted from a fairy tale
A．The Grinch
B．Home Alone
C．Love Actually
D．Miracle on 34th Street
22．What is Home Alone mainly about
A．An unsuccessful family vacation
B．A boy protecting home by himself
C．A terrible suffering to a little boy
D．A 10yearold boy's practical jokes
23．Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular
A．Owing to its moving plots
B．Because of its funny story
C．Due to its childish storyline
D．For its famous actors and actresses
B
As Simon Kindleysides 34 took his first step in the London Marathon in April he felt as if magic was in the air
As we were walking toward the first mile we actually started joining all the runners he said Everyone was on the streets cheering and that was a magical moment As time went on the crowds and other racers spread around Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking
Kindleysides who is paralyzed(瘫痪)from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair was equipped with an exoskeleton(体外骨骼)to help him walk His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving
In 2013 Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor (肿瘤) that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves leading to him losing feeling in his legs He was told he would never walk again Before his paralysis the Londonbased singer and dancer had always wanted to run a marathon he said but he never made the plan to do sountil this year
During the London Marathon the last two miles were the hardest At that point I was exhausted It was freezing cold and I was hurting emotionally Kindleysides said But he kept going I didn't want to let people down I had a team of eight and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity he said I didn't want to let them down myself down and I thought if I would get this far I would have to continueSo he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot
Then recovering at home he shared his accomplishment with his three children They used to say I'm the only dad in their whole school who's in a wheelchair and now they say I'm their dad the only one who has walked a marathon he said
Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year including the London Marathon again
24．Why did Kindleysides' supporters accompany him all the way
A．To inspire him as a team
B．To help change the batteries
C．To guide him along the road
D．To assist him with the wheelchair
25．What caused Kindleysides' disability
A．An accident in the previous marathon
B．An operation on his brain for the tumor
C．Some nerves produced out of the tumor
D．The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves
26．What partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest twomile race
A．The belief to beat others
B．The strong desire to recover
C．The kindness to help the charity
D．The prize money for the winner
27．What can we learn about Kindleysides
A．He was once a successful actor
B．His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now
C．He is ambitious for joining in London marathons once more
D．He was the first disabledman to complete the London Marathon
C
Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function according to an encouraging new study
The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or on a separate visit pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates It also was short lasting for only 10 minutes Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of for instance a tree followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot The test is difficult since many of the images closely resemble one another It requires rapid skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known Next the scientists had each people repeat this processriding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testingbut the testing now took place inside an M R I machine(磁振成仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images
Then the researchers compared results The effects of the exercise were clear The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike especially when the images most closely resembled one another In other words the harder their memories had to do their best the better they performed after the exercise The M R I scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised
28．How did the researchers conduct the study
A．By filling up questionnaires
B．By interviewing many people
C．By comparing experiment data
D．By referring to historical reports
29．Who might benefit most from the study result
A．The marketers promoting fixed bicycles
B．The young people crazy about body building
C．The white collars doing longterm mental work
D．The bluecollars doing heavy physical labor work
30．Which of the following statements agrees with the study result
A．The light exercise is only good for young people
B．The more the exercise is the better the brain works
C．The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body
D．The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder
31．What can be the best title for the text
A．Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brain
B．There is no need for humans doing exercise every day
C．Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most
D．Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time
D
The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the Gaokao exam for highflying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019 High school students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination or Gaokao with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman
Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and every year each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities It is usually held across China in early June Students are tested in Chinese Mathematics a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences
University of Birmingham ViceChancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community We are further opening access to Birmingham's wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification I look forward to welcoming these highflying students to the University of Birmingham
Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia the USA Canada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80 Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements
Professor J on Frampton Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute saidThe University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguangthe founding father of Chinese geology I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university such as Birmingham
32．What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019
A．Go through a foundation year
B．Prepare Birmingham degree programmes
C．Acquire the right to permanent residency
D．Score over 800 of the university's qualification examination
33．Who is the announcement intended for
A．The foreign students in China
B．All people living in the UK
C．The students of the UK
D．Chinese students
34．Which of the following best explains integral underlined in paragraph 3
A．Complete
B．Necessary
C．Indifferent
D．Unimportant
35．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The introduction to the Gaokao of China
B．The history of the University of Birmingham
C．The high quality students accepted by top universities
D．The University of Birmingham's admission to Gaokao
第二节
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name does it ____36____ I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious convenient and very healthy way to start the day
Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast usually a type of grain with either milk or water It is thicker than liquid but not solid ____37____ so it's a very good option for people who are ill and it provides longlasting energy for the day
Porridge preparation such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base ____38____ I put a very big handful of oats (麦片) in a pot add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk and let the mixture boil It takes about five minutes to cook
Once it's cooked the fun part is adding the flavors (味道) Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour ____39____ I think this is what makes porridge exciting It is like a blank piece of paperyou can add almost anything you want to the porridge base Seeds nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day But if you don't like these or you're allergic then sugar and chocolate are also very tasty options
____40____ Either oats or corn or both are staple foods for most people on the earth You can usually buy big bags of either then add local materials to make your porridge interestingwhatever is cheap and convenient to find wherever you are
Hopefully porridge sounds a lot tastier now
A．If you've never eaten it
B．If I'm cooking for myself
C．The porridge base is very easy to digest
D．It doesn't have a very tasty reputation either
E．It is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutrition
F．You can make porridge almost anywhere in the world
G．Although some people think this makes porridge boring
第三部分语言知识运
第节
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week my daughters and I decided to see how it was going We were deeply ____41____ to see there wasn't a single student in the school My husband was standing ____42____ in the school waiting for customers
We had to ____43____ We decided to be his ____44____ until he got some real ones We thought it was better to have five people in the school ____45____ just him if a passerby looked in the window He started teaching us ____46____ and forms We found that some of them actually were ____47____ to ballet moves but much more difficult It was kind of fun but ____48____ too We
were attracted by then so we ____49____ as learners
____50____ we got actual students in our school There were many men and teenage boys and we ____51____ lots of other girls and women as well One special student was a ____52____ sevenyearold girl She was going ____53____ and had other health problems With my daughters' help and ____54____ this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid Although she is now a sightless grown adult I'm confident she can ____55____ herself if she needs to
I am ____56____ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives This experience taught me to ____57____ things I never would have ____58____ before kung fu I haven't been ____59____ in all of my efforts but I'll give almost ____60____ of niceness a try
41．A．bored B．upset C．nervous D．moved
42．A．cheerfully B．aggressively C．alone D．forever
43．A．act B．joke C．appear D．learn
44．A．families B．workmates C．consultants D．students
45．A．more than B．in place of C．rather than D．in case of
46．A．speeches B．moves C．manners D．designs
47．A．useful B．accessible C．similar D．comparable
48．A．challenging B．astonishing C．relaxing D．inspiring
49．A．got together B．signed up C．broke away D．stayed on
50．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Obviously D．Regularly
51．A．discovered B．joined C．united D．attracted
52．A．traditional B．homeless C．disabled D．typical
53．A．blind B．deaf C．lame D．stupid
54．A．threat B．encouragement C．adjustment D．approval
55．A．protect B．recognize C．feed D．educate
56．A．stubborn B．proud C．sensitive D．tentative
57．A．apply to B．give up C．try out D．hold back
58．A．appreciated B．predicted C．ignored D．considered
59．A．helpful B．successful C．cheerful D．enthusiastic
60．A．some B．either C．none D．any
第二节
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
The Truth about Whisky
Whisky is probably ____61____ most famous product of
Scotland Whisky making provides work ____62____ several thousand people in the Scottish Highlands and islands and whisky is Scotland's biggest goods ____63____ (sell) to every corner of the world
The qualities of whisky come from the water which ____64____ (use) to make it the rich peaty(泥炭) water of Scotland When whisky is first made it is ____65____ (actual) clear
not brown in colour The colour comes from the wooden ____66____ (container) in which the whisky is stored for several years to allow it ____67____ (mature) from a little added sugar
For many years whisky has been one of the most popular drinks all over the world and Scotland ____68____ (produce) more and more of it so far But whisky sales have not increased as fast so there are now large reserves of whisky in Scotland especially the better and ____69____ (much) expensive whisky So a lot of the whisky sold today was made several years ago when people thought that whisky would get more and more popular That is ____70____ today a lot of the whisky in the shops is marked with Ten years old or even Fifteen years old
第四部分写作
第节短文改错
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
Writing was my favorite class at school My teacher Bebe Usi was devoting and encouraging We each spent several classes make a paper mask and wore it when reading our own work before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating wild as I shared my composition I was afraid of but proud I have written many compositions before that but none of which had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition and the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were my
第二节 书面表达
假定李华正利暑假北京English Language Center学英语美国朋友Sandy信询问况请英语回封信容包括：
1．久没Sandy回信道歉
2．介绍学情况
3．介绍生活中遇困难
注意：
1．词数100左右
2．根容点适增加细节行文连贯
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高三英语
考试参考答案
试题答案
1~5 CABAC
6~10 ACACB
11~15 ACBBC
16~20 BAACB
21~23 ABA
24~27 BDCC
28~31 CCDA
32~35 ADBD
36~40 DCBGF
41~45 BCADC
46~50 BCADA
51~55 DCABA
56~60 BCDBD
61．the
62．for
63．sold
64．is used
65．actually
66．containers
67．to mature
68．has produced
69．more
70．why
短文改错
Writing was my favorite class at school My teacher Bebe Usi was and encouraging We each spent several classes a paper mask and wore it when reading our own before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating as I shared my composition I was afraid but proud I written many compositions before that but none of had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were
书面表达
One possible version
Dear Sandy
How are you I really miss you I am so sorry I haven't written a letter to you for a long time because I am very busy
Studying in the
English Language Center I have a lot of homework to do every day and there are many tests every week Sometimes I feel exhausted but I know I have to study hard to improve my English fast
Although everything is good here I still have many problems I miss my family very much Beijing's weather is so hot for me that I can't sleep well during the night Another problem is that the food here doesn't agree with me
Well how about you and your study Please tell me when you write back
Love you
Li Hua
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