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河南省专升本考试公共英语真题

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贡献于2020-10-21

字数:16346

2009 年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入科阶段学考试
公英语
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are
four choices marked A B C and D Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence
and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

1 Julie spent one month _________ her term paper on Chinese poems
A to write B and wrote C written D writing
2 I was so________the night before my examination that I could not sleep
A worrying B tired C happy D nervous
3 Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you
A up to B as to C about to D due to
4 I finally________ to study much harder in the future
A prepared B made up my mind
C worked out D made out
5 The old couple decided to________ a boy though they had three of their own
A adapt B bring C receive D adopt
6 The teacher insisted that we________ our homework before 900 o’clock
A finished B had finished
C finish D was finishing
7 The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________she was knocked off her
bike
A and B which
C that D where
8 The garden requires________
A watering B being watered
C to water D having watered
9 Is this the house________ Shakespeare was born
A which B in that C in which D at which
10 ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights
A Anyone B The person
C Whoever D Who
11 The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________
A pace B measure C progress D rate
12 You________ not have seen her yesterday for she was abroad
A must B should C could D would
13 Alice trusts you only you can________ her to give up the foolish idea
A suggest B attract C tempt D persuade
14 When Mary paid the bill she was given a ________ for her money
A cheque B receipt C ticket D label
15 It was at the music hall________we met each other for the first time
A when B where C which D that
16 They found the lecture hard________
A to understand B to be understand
C being understood D understood
17 It is no use________me not to worry about his injury
A for you to tell B your telling
C you tell D having told
18 You must walk slowly if you want the children to________you
A put up with B come up with
C keep up with D go on with
19 Little John caught a ________fish this morning
A alive B alone C lonely D living
20 ________finished his work he had to stay at home at the weekend
A Having not been B Being not
C Not having D Having not
21 I took the medicine but it didn’t have any________ on me
A effect B relation C touch D affect
22 The age of the students in this class________ from eighteen to twenty
A changes B ranges C alters D limits
23 It would be ________ a risk to let the child go to school by himself
A following B passing C running D carrying
24 He ________ a knowledge of this language by careful study
A acquired B required C inquired D requested
25 We develop trade with that company for our shared________
A honour B reward C benefit D prize
26 If you take this medicine twice a day it should ________ your cold
A heal B cure C treat D recover
27 We object________ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault
A against B about C to D for
28 She has fallen in love with Jack ________ I find hard to imagine
A who B that C whom D which
29 Are you going downtown this afternoon I am going to have these letters
________
A mailed B mail C to mail D mailing
30 everything would have been all right
A He had been there B Been here he had
C Here he had been D Had he been here
31 _________ water resources have been severely wasted or polluted
A They are scarce B Scarce they are
C Scarce as they are D As scarce they are
32 from space our earth with water covering70 of its surface appears
as a blue planet
A Seen B Seeing
C To be seen D Having seen
33 He’ll never succeed in passing the CET6 _________ hard he tries
A however B whatever C despite D though
34 Her face is_________ to me but I can’t remember where I saw her
A similar B friendly C alike D familiar
35 You’ll have to book the tickets for the holiday in_________
A front B advance C ahead D forward
36 Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_________
A hurt B spoiled C damaged D harmed
37 Kids are very curious_________
A at heart B in person C by nature D on purpose
38 He has made another wonderful discovery _________of great importance to
science and man
A which I think is B which I think it is
C of which I think it is D I think which is
39 My daughter and I took a _________ tour around New York City
A two day B two day’s C twodays D twoday
40 Your brother is very tall What is his exact________
A size B length C height D breadth
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Directions There are 4 passages in this part Each passage is followed by some
questions or incomplete statements For each of them there are 4 choices marked
A B C and D You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet
Passage One
A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories The older he grewthe fonder he became
of them But he always regretted they had to have an end So he decided to give half his
wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end
Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life The risk was so great that nobody came
to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year Then one day a tall handsome young
man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever The prince agreed but
warned him what would happen if he failed The risk is worth the head of your fair
daughter the young man replied poetically(体) He then began this wellknown
story
Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine So he ordered his men
to build an enormous storehouse which he filled with corn Then when it was up made
waterproof and made fireproof the King felt happy But one day he noticed a small hole in
the roof and as he looked at it a locust came out with a grain of corn A minute later another
locust came out with another grain of corn Then a third locust with another grain of corn
Then a fourth locust flying at great speed pushed through the hole and came out with two
grains of corn Then a fifth locust came and …
Stop shouted the Prince I can’t answered the young man I must go on until I tell
you what happened to each grain of the corn But that will go on for ever The Prince
protested Exactly the young man replied and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s
beautiful young daughter
41 The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________
A he had too much wealth
B there was terrible famine
C all stories have ends
D there was no storyteller
42 The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________
A a great sum
B the prince’s beautiful daughter
C showing his bravery
D Both A and C
43 The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an
end
A forever
B for some time
C for a while
D for a year
44In order to prevent famine the King asked to build _________
A a huge storehouse
B a large farm
C a beautiful palace
D a waterproof kitchen
45 The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________
A a loaf
B a small hole
C a grain of corn
D a locust
Passage Two
Packaging is an important form of advertising A package can sometimes motivate
someone to buy a product For example a small child might ask for a breakfast food that
comes in a box with a picture of a TV character The child is more interested in the picture
than in the breakfast food Pictures for children to color or cut out games printed on a
package or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask
their parents for them
Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing Food products sold
in reusable containers are examples of this Although a similar product in a plain container
might cost less people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish because
they believe the container is free However the cost of the container is added to the cost of
the product
The size of a package also motivates a buyer Maybe the package has Economy Size
printed on it This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money But
that is not always true To find out a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price
of the basic unit
The information on the package should provide some answers But the important thing
for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement The words and
pictures do not tell the whole story Only the product inside can do that
46 Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the
passage
A Children are interested in some packages of products
B Package is one of the important ways of advertising
C People prefer to buy the products in plain containers
D The size of a package usually motivates a buyer
47 The phrase a buyer will get something for nothing ( Line 1 Para 2 ) probably
means _________
A a buyer will get something free of charge
B a buyer will get something useless
C a buyer will get something useful
D nothing is worth buying
48 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages
B Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package
than the product itself
C A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than a similar product in a
plain container
D Economy Sizedoesn t always suggest that people can buy the most product
for the least money
49 What does the word them ( Line 6 Para 1 ) refer to _________
A Small gifts B Pictures C Games D Products
50 What does the author imply in the last paragraph
A Package is just an advertisement
B Buyers shouldn’t believe the information on the package too much
C The package has nothing to do at all with the product
D Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package
Passage Three
For any Englishman there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s
greatest poet and greatest dramatist Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him that
of William Shakespeare Every Englishman has some knowledge however slight of the
work our greatest writer All of us use words phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s
writings that have become part of the common property of Englishspeaking people Most of
the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use rather like the old lady
who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that it was full of
wellknown proverbs and quotations
Shakespeare more perhaps than any other writer made full use of the great resources
of the English language Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal
employment of English Shakespeare in his works used about twentyfive thousand There is
probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English
language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it Such a study is
well worth the effort (it is not of course recommended to beginners) even though some
aspects of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed since
Shakespeare’s day
51 English people_________
A have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist
B never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatists
C are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist
D do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist
52 Every Englishman knows_________
A more or less about Shakespeare
B Shakespeare but only slightly
C all the Shakespeare’s writings
D only the name of greatest English writer
53 Which of the following is TRUE
A We use all the words phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings
B Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to
speak English
C It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they
use
D All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings
54 HAMLET is _________
A a play written by Shakespeare
B a play recommended by Shakespeare
C a play appreciated by Shakespeare
D a play people have been complaining about
55 It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English
because _________
A English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time
B by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English language
C English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s days
D English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’ days
Passage Four
Most cities andor states in the U S collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy
You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is and
what items are and are not taxable Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary
considerably from place from one of two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others
The New York City sales tax for examples is currently 8 so if you buy a pair of 40
shoes you will actually have to pay 4320 This makes paying and getting correct change
much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive)
Another thing that makes money changes more complicated is tipping The Chinese
people have happily put an end to tipping but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with
this indignity Waiters and waitresses cab drivers hotel bellboys barbers and hairdressers
and all sorts of other people must be tipped Their employers give them low wages because
it is expected that you the customer will make up the difference If you don't the service
person can't earn a living Tipping also varies from place to place generally in the area of
15 of your bill (before taxes) but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and
how much
There is another kind of tipping as well You are generally expected to give something
(either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time You should discuss this
also with neighbors and friends
56 The main idea of this passage is _________
A shopping and tipping B sales and shopping
C sales taxes and tipping D sales taxes and people
57 According to the passage if you buy a pair of 50 shoes in the New York City you
pay extra _________as sales tax
A 45 B 4 C 5 D 55
58 Usually cab drivers _________
A get high wages from the employer
B get great benefits from the employer
C get low wages from the employer

△Wales 威尔士(英) D get prize from the employer
59 According to the passage which of the following statements is true
A The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries
B The westerners don't have to pay high tips in their own country
C Barbers hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are
not tipped
D Tipping varies from place to place generally in the area of 20 of your bill
60 Usually taxable items and the amount of tax_________
A have no difference from place to place in the U S
B are over 15 in the U S
C have been put an end in the U S
D vary from place to place in the U S
Part Ⅲ Cloze (20 points)
Directions There are 20 blanks in the following passage For each blank there
are four choices marked A BC and D You should choose the ONE that best fits
into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family When they
need advice they don't usually 61 people they know 62 many Americans write
letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice 63 many different subjects
including family problem sex the use 64 the language health cooking childcare
clothes and how to buy a house or a car
65 newspapers regularly print letters 66 readers with problems Along
67 the letters there are answers written 68 people who are supposed to know how to
69 such problems Some of these writers are doctors 70 are lawyers or educators
But two of the most famous writers of advice 71 women without special training 72
this kind of work One of them answers letters 73 to Dear Abby The other is
addressed 74 Dear Ann Landers Experience is their preparation for 75
advice
There is one writer who has not lived long 76 to have much experience She is a
girl named Angel Cavaliere who started writing 77 for newspaper readers 78 the
age of ten Her advice to young readers now 79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in
a column 80 DEAR ANGEL
61 A talk B ask C tell D speak
62 A Because B Instead C When D As
63 A for B in C on D with
64 A with B on C to D of
65 A Most B These C Those D The
66 A from B for C to D about
67 A in B with C on D for
68 A to B for C about D by
69 A make B overcome C beat D solve
70 A some B many C others D those
71 A is B are C were D was
72 A for B on C at D by
73 A made B addressed C written D sent
74 A with B for C to D by
75 A producing B giving C making D sending
76 A time B yet C way D enough
77 A advise B answers C advice D problems
78 A at B on C in D about
79 A gives B sends C appears D writes
80 A called B arranged C reached D claimed
art IV Word Formation (10 points)
irections There are 10 incomplete statements in this part You should fill in eac
lank with the proper form of the given word and write the right answer on th
nswer Sheet
81 They are not________ with the performance of the students (satisfy)
82 There is ________ of religion in our country (free)
83 The police were delayed by the_______ of information about the crime (absent)
84 It is ________ that the company will make a big profit in the export trade (like)
85 Reading English novels can________ your vocabulary (large)
86 When college students are caught ________ in exam they can be kicked out of scho
(cheat)
87 Following the ________ settlement of the strike the train service is now back
normal (success)
88 ________ more time the experts will be able to find out a better solution to t
problem (Give)
89 It is essential that we ________ informed of your plans in advance (be)
90 The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ________ that she hard
believe it (disappoint)
Part V Translation (20 points)
Section A
Directions There are 5 sentences in this section Please translate them
Chinese into English and write the answer on the Answer Sheet
91 已十年没见面
92 讨解决问题方法
93 应该利课外切机会学英语
94 知识强烈渴知道求知
95 生病知道健康价值
Section B
Directions There are 5 sentences in this section Please translate them
English into Chinese and write the answer on the Answer Sheet
96 A friend in need is a friend indeed
97 This idea sounds good but will it work in practice
98 It is estimated that about 80 of the world’s population cannot afford to
proper food housing or medical care
99 Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in
death and taxes
100 We know that a cat whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our
can see clearly at night
Part VI Writing (20 points)
Directions For this part you’re required to write a composition on the
Getting to Know the Society You should write at least 120 words and
composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write
composition on the Answer Sheet
Getting to Know the Society
1 学生解社会必性
2 解社会途径(众媒体社会实践活动等)
3 方面样做
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