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国开(中央电大)本科《英语Ⅱ(2)》网上形考、机考试题及答案

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贡献于2020-06-19

字数:65636

国开(中央电)科英语Ⅱ(2)网形考机考试题答案
说明:课程代码01818试卷号1162适国开中央电科专业学员国开台网形考时资料期末机考重资料
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阶段性综合评测1(Unit 24) 试题答案
单项选择
题目:— What do you think of his suggestion?
— _________________
[答案]It’s hard to sayactually
题目: — What time is the next flight to Washington?
— _________________
[答案]It’s 1 45 pm
题目:— Come to our house for a partyplease
— _________________
[答案]Ohthank you for your kindness
题目:— I really enjoy pop musicWhat’s your favorite?
— _________________
[答案]Wellactually I like classical music
题目:— Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee
— _________________
[答案]My pleasureI hope you’ll come again
题目:— What about another coffee?
— _________________
[答案]Nothank you
题目:— What does this word meanJoe?
— _________________
[答案]SorryI don’t knoweither
题目:— Whose car is this?
— _________________
[答案]It’s my uncle’s
题目:— You may have seen this film
— _________________
[答案]ActuallyI haven’t seen it yet
题目:When is your birthday?
[答案]It’s on the 18th of March
题目: There are many ___ in China
[答案]women engineers
题目:Do you like coffee?
Yesbut I like tea _________
[答案]better
题目:All kinds of vegetables ____________ in the free market
[答案]can be bought
题目:Betty is always interested___________ space scienceShe wishes to fly in a spaceship one day
[答案]in
题目:Certain measures should be taken to control environmental _________
[答案]Pollution
题目:Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption__________ people out of rural areas
[答案]driving
题目:Cycling is a good exercise____it doesn’t pollute the air
[答案]Moreover
题目:He  ____ lives here
[答案]no longer
题目:He broke __ the candy and gave each child a small piece
[答案]up
题目:He is over fiftybut he looks as if he ____________ only in his thirties
[答案]were
题目:He set off very lateand __________ did not catch the morning flight
[答案]therefore
题目:He took ____ my job when I was on holiday
[答案]over
题目:He wants to  ___ of the fine weather today to play tennis
[答案]take advantage
题目:I cannot tell the __________difference between the twins
[答案]slight
题目:I shall go to the meeting tomorrow ___ I'm too busy
[答案]unless
题目:I spent most of my money in the first week and ____ had very little for food at the end of the holiday
[答案]consequently
题目:I think this sofa is ___ than that one
[答案]more costly
题目:Is there any reason ____________ you should go away?
[答案]why
题目:It seems ____ that no one saw this crisis
[答案]incredible
题目:It’s ____________ the driest summers we have ever known
[答案]one of
题目:It’s no use ______________ with him
[答案] (in) arguing
题目:It’s one of the coolest springs we_________________
[答案]have ever known
题目:She's ____ cancer (癌症) for two years
[答案]been suffering from
题目:Such changes can alter the social structure_________ people to move
[答案]leading
题目:The hospital is carrying ____ tests to find out what's wrong with her
[答案]out
题目:The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________________
[答案]rate
题目:The weather in Kunming is better than __________ in Beijing
[答案]that
题目:There are many cities _________________ very fast
[答案]expanding
题目:These radio and TV networks have ___ in the UK
[答案]huge audiences
题目:They were asked to avoid ______________ any water which had not been boiled
[答案]drinking
题目:This is the dictionary ______________ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words
[答案]on which
题目:You have nothing to _________ by refusing to listen to our advice
[答案]gain
题目:Young children soon _______________ words they hear their elders use
[答案]pick up
二完形填空
题目:提示:请正确答案序号(写字母ABC)填写空白处系统动判分
Dealing with waste is a huge global problemUnfortunatelymany people don’t usually think much about what happens (1) _____ their old fridge when they update to the latest modelA few just dump it (2) _____ the street without another thought
As a resultBritain currently has over a million old fridges (3) _____in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose (4) _____themNew European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002all material that depletes the ozone layersuch as CFC coolants(5) _____  from fridges before they are put in landfill sitesIt is (6) _____ to take quite a while to solve the problem
But it is not only fridges (7) _____ are difficult to get rid ofWhat about old computersTVs and other hitech junk? For exampleGuangdong Provincein the southeast of Chinahas been suffering from problems (8)_____ by imported waste electrical goods like computersWorkers there (9)_____ old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chipsand precious metals (10) _____gold and platinum
1[答案]Bto
2[答案]Ain
3[答案]Drotting
4[答案]Cof
5[答案]Dmust be removed
6[答案]Dlikely
7[答案]Athat
8[答案]Ccaused
9[答案]Bhave been breaking up
10[答案]Blike
题目:提示:请正确答案序号(写字母ABC)填写空白处系统动判分
The world’s urban population(1)_____at four times the rate of rural populationswill double in the period 1990 2025to over five billionConsequently(2)_____of the people of the world will live in citiessome of (3)_____will be hugeMoreoverabout 90 of the growth will be in developing countriesThis growthadding around 60 million people per year (4)_____city populationswill be mainly in Southeast Asia and AfricaThe consequences are dramaticThis is change on a scale never before (5)_____bringing with it considerable challenges and opportunities
Why does this growth happen? Most of it results (6)_____internal migration rather than the international movement of peopleand is caused by a variety of push and pull factors
One push factor is due to pressure (7) _____land availabilityImproved health brings population growthcausing people to move out of rural areasOthers move because of climate change or poor farming methods which often result in deforestation and floodingSuch changes can alter the social structureleading people (8)_____ moveFurthermorecivil war or regional conflicts also cause disruptiondriving people out of rural areas
On the other handthere are the pull factorsCities attract people because of the demand (9)_____labour in the manufacturing and service industriesAs a resultthey offer a higher standard of living (10)_____the lucky onesCities also tend to offer greater personal freedom

1[答案]Bincreasing
2[答案]Ctwothirds
3[答案]Awhich
4[答案]Cto
5[答案]Bexperienced
6[答案]Dfrom
7[答案]Bon
8[答案]Cto move
9[答案]Afor
10[答案]Dto
题目:Interviewer – Why is English so important?
David – WellEnglish is so important primarily because so many people speak it and use itso it has now become the lingua franca in the world (1)_____a way that we've never seen beforeWe(2)_____a world language of this kind beforeSo people are learning it not just to be able to communicate (3)_____ native speakersbut also with speakers of other languages around the world
Interviewer – And why has it become that dominant language?
David – I think the reason (4)_____  that is actually very complicatedalthough in the twentieth centurywe can just see that it's the rise of the US military and consumer powerI mean the technologyall the big developments in technology largely came from the USSo all of these developments actually (5)_____ within the English languageand people had to learn English in order to understand themor to benefit (6)_____themThe Internet is only one example of that kindOnce a language has (7)_____that position of dominanceit's actually very difficult (8)_____ itSo we could be seeing the emergence of other big languages in the world (9)_____more important than they have beenlike Spanishbut it's unlikely (10)_____ they're going to shift English from its position of dominance
1[答案]Bin
2[答案]Chave never had
3[答案]Cwith
4[答案]Afor
5[答案]Dwere produced
6[答案]Cfrom
7[答案]Agot into
8[答案]Bto shift
9[答案]Cbecoming
10[答案]Athat
题目:There are over 80 species of whalesdolphins and porpoises(1)_____
collectively as cetaceans’throughout the worldThey come in all shapes and sizesHere are some facts and figures about these incredible animals
The blue whale is (2) _____ animal on EarthThe average adult length is 25m for males and 262m for females(3)_____ body weights of 90120 tonnes
Hector's dolphin is the world's shortest cetaceanThey may be only 12m long when fully (4) _____
A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill dailyThis is equivalent (5) _____a fully grown African elephant every day
The sperm whale (6)_____ dive deeper than any other cetaceanThey have been known to dive as deep as 2000m
One bowhead whale is reported to (7) _____130 years old when it died
The sperm whale has the world's heaviest brain (8) _____can weigh up to 92kgThis compares (9)_____ the average 14kg for the brain of an adult human
The _baiji _dolphinor Chinese river dolphinis the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangeredIt lives in the Yangtze River in ChinaConservation measures (10)_____ by the Chinese to save it
1[答案]Dknown
2[答案]Bthe heaviest
3[答案]Bwith
4[答案]Agrown
5[答案]Cto eating
6[答案]Bis believed to
7[答案]Ahave been
8[答案]Cwhich
9[答案]Cwith
10[答案]Dare being taken
三阅读理解
题目:A Case Study Desertification around the Gobi Desert
THE PROBLEMS
The GOBI Desertin the north of Chinais now seven times bigger than BritainChina has large desert areas and much of its agricultural land is being threatened by desertificationwhich is getting worseIn additionsoil erosion has led to a huge loss of farmland and the drying up of riversConsequentlythe livelihoods of 35 million people are being threatenedFurthermore it is even affecting citiesThe nearest sand dune is less than 100 miles from Beijingwhere unpleasant sandstorms are becoming more frequentThe worse the situationthe more pressure there is on the government to take action
The Causes
The reasons for the changes are complexIt is clear that pollution of the air and water by factories is affecting the environmentTrees and other vegetation dieand so soil is erodedThe more trees that diethe less water is held in the earthThe need for wood for fuel and buildings leads to further deforestationwhich causes further soil erosionLocal farmers find it more and more difficult to make a livingThey end up using inefficient farming methodswhich again leads to soil erosion
The Solutions
The Government is carrying out antidesertification projectsincluding the creation of a forest belt around desertsThe treeplanting campaignknown as the Great Green Wallis meant to protect Beijing from sandstormsChina hopes to control the expansion of desert land by the year 2010 and plans to establish a protected ecosystem in desert areas by 2050
操作提示:通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1According to this passagethe Gobi desert is[答案D]
Aas big as Britain
B20 of the size of Britain
Cone seventh of the size of Britain
Dseven times bigger than Britain
2The total desert area of China is[答案A]
Aincreasing
Bdecreasing
Cremaining constant
Dthe largest of the world
3[答案B]leads to soil erosion
AThe growth of trees and other vegetation
BThe deforestation
CThe efficient farming methods
DThe pollution of some factories
4The Chinese government is planting trees[答案A]
Aaround deserts
Baround Beijing
Caround the border of China
Dall over China
5The expansion of desert land[答案D]
Awon’t be controlled by 2010
Bwill definitely be controlled by 2010
Cshould be controlled after 2010
Dis expected to be controlled by 2010
题目:CETACEANS FACT FILE
There are over 80 species of whalesdolphins and porpoisesknown collectively as cetaceansthroughout the worldThey come in all shapes and sizesHere are some facts and figures about these incredible animals
1 Largest
The blue whale is the heaviest and longest animal on EarthThe average adult length is 25m for males and 262m for femaleswith body weights of 90120 tonnes
2 Smallest
Hector’s dolphin is the world’s shortest cetaceanThey may be only 12m long when fully grown
3 Lagrest Appetite
A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill dailyThis is equivalent to eating a fully grown African elephant every day
4 Deepest Dive
The sperm whale is believed to dive deeper than any other cetaceanThey have been known to dive as deep as 2000m
5 Longest Lived
One bowhead whale is reported to have been 130 years old when it died
6 Heaviest Brain
The sperm whale has the world’s heaviest brain which can weigh up to 92kgThis compares with the average 14kg for the brain of an adult human
7 Most Endangered
The _baiji_ dolphinor Chinese river dolphinis the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangeredIt lives in the Yangtze River in ChinaConservation measures are being taken by the Chinese to save it
操作提示:通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1This article is mainly about[答案B]
Athe species of cetaceans
Bsome special types of cetaceans
Cthe age of different whales
Dthe blue whale
2[答案D]lives in the Yangtze River in China and is reported to be endangered
AThe sperm whale
BThe blue whale
CHector’s dolphin
DThe baiji dolphin
3The longest lived whale is[答案A]
Ahe bowhead whale
Bhector’s dolphin
Cthe sperm whale
Dthe blue whale
4The brain of a sperm whale can be[答案D]than a human one
Aover 3 times heavier
Bover 4 times heavier
Cover 5 times heavier
Dover 6 times heavier
5Usually adult male blue whales are[答案B]than female ones
Amuch longer
Bmuch shorter
Cthe same
Dmuch heavier
题目:GLOBAL FOOD
Mumcan we go to McDonald’splease?
Some people might askWhere would we be today if we did not have fast food? and Where would parents take their children out to eat?’
It has been reported that approximately 30 of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bellthough probably none is more famous than McDonald’sThe distinctive golden arch can now be seen in most major cities in the worldIn 2002McDonalds had approximately 25000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day
Apparentlythe secret of their success is a marketing strategy of think globalact localMcDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their Mac meals to different culturesit was more successful than having a standardized set of products that taste the same everywhereSo nowaround 80 of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a local flavorFor examplein Hong Kongfood called Shake Shake Fries and Red Bean Sunday can be found on the menuwhile in SwitzerlandVegi Macs are served
Howeverfast food is not popular with everyoneIt is often called junk food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fatFurthermoremany people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wastewhile millions of people in developing countries go hungryAt the same timemore and more people no longer cook fresh food at homeConvenience food is just too convenient It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spenceror some other supermarket chainto buy readymade meals on their way home from workIt is even easier to buy a takeaway from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home
操作提示:通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1The secret of fast food chains’ success is[答案C]
Afranchising to local people
Bhaving a standardized set of products
Cthe marketing strategy of think globalact local
Dhaving a lot of restaurants covering many countries
2We can learn from the passage that[答案A]
Aaround onethird of American families eat at one of the big chains
Bthere were about 25000 McDonald’s Restaurants in the USA in 2002
Cin 2002McDonald’s served 29 million people a day in Europe
Dthe percentage of families eating at McDonald’s is higher in the UK than in the USA
3All the following are correct except that[答案D]
Amost children like going to McDonald’s
Bmost countries have different kinds of McDonald’s meals
Cabout 20 of McDonald’s restaurants are not franchised
Dthe Shake Shake Fries can be found both in Hong Kong and in Switzerland
4Which of the following is not the reason for more and more people preferring fast food to cooking at home?[答案D]
ABecause they are more convenient
BIt’s easy for people to buy a takeaway on their way home
CPeople can pick up a phone and order what they want to be delivered to their home
DIt is cheaper to buy fast food than to cook at home
5People call fast food junk food because[答案B]
Athey are too convenient
Bthey are said to be unhealthy and full of fat
Cthey are popular among children
Dthey produce much waste
题目:WEDNESDAYJUNE 26HORNS REVDenmark In the lead up to the Earth Summit in Johannesburg in Augustthe Greenpeace shipthe Rainbow Warriortoday began the first part of a global journey to support the development of renewable energy around the world
Offshore wind in the North Sea alone can produce nearly twice the electricity needs of the North Sea countriesUsing only 20 of that would supply onethird of these countries’ electricityGreenpeace are going to challenge governments and industry to make this happen
The Rainbow Warrior sailed today to Horns Revthe world’s largest offshore wind parkwhich is being built off the coast of DenmarkAnother Greenpeace shipthe Arctic Sunrisewill begin the second part of the global tour in Southeast Asia next month
During these weeksGreenpeace will be conducting this global tour with two ships to show that renewable energy is ready and able to replace dirty coaloilgas and nuclear power – not only in the futurebut todaysaid a Greenpeace spokesperson
Wind energy is reported to be competitive with coal and gas power generation and clearly beats costly nuclear powerThe UK government’s energy review claimed that wind energy will be the cheapest energy source by 2020
Next monththe Arctic Sunrise will be visiting the Philippines and Thailandwhere communities are rejecting dirtyoldfashioned energy technology like coalfired power stations and demanding cleanrenewable energy
1The purpose of the global tour was[答案B]
Ato produce electricity needs of the North Sea countries
Bto support the development of renewable energy around the world
Cto visit the Philippines and Thailand
Dto produce clear and fashioned energy
2The destination of the shipthe Rainbow Warrior was[答案D]
ADenmark
Bthe Philippines
CThailand
DHorns Rev
3According to the passage [答案A]will be the cheapest form of energy by 2020
Awind energy
Bnuclear power
Ccoalfired power
Dsolar energy
4The power produced by the offshore wind in the North Sea can be[答案C]
Aonethird of the electricity needs of the North Sea countries
B20 of the electricity needs of the North Sea countries
Cnearly twice the electricity needs of the North Sea countries
Dexactly the same amount of the electricity needs of the North Sea countries
5We can infer from this passage that[答案D]
Aoffshore wind in the North Sea has already produced enough electricity for the North Sea countries
Bthe purpose of the Greenpeace ship is to transport renewable energy
Cnuclear power is the cheapest power at present
DGreenpeace have more than one ship
题目:WILL ENGLISH ALWAYS BE THE MAIN INTERNET LANGUAGE?
The Internet’s ability to connect a wide range of cultures encourages varietyHoweverfor the time beingEnglish dominates online because from the start it was the lingua franca of cyberspaceWill this always be the case?
Currently about 70 of Internet is in Englishbut only about 44 of Internet users are native English speakersWorldwidenative Spanish speakers outnumber native speakers of English onlineand the number of native Chinese speakers is greater than both those groups put together
Statistics show that the situation is changingFor instancethree years ago 75 of web pages were in Englishbut that number has dropped to 50 today
FurthermoreInternet use among nonnative speakers of English is growing at a faster rate than that of native English speakersBy 2003the number of native Englishspeaking web users will have dropped to 29according to one estimate
As a resultsome researchers say that the early predominance of English is going to declineThey say that English will keep a special role in connecting communities whose native languages are differentbut in about 20 years’ timeSpanishFrenchArabic and Chinese will also have taken on this connecting role
If this is truethen monolingual native English speakers may be more likely to learn another language and also become bilingualor even multilingual
1English became the dominant Internet language because [答案B]
Ait is spoken in cyberspace
Bfrom the start it was the lingua franca of cyberspace
Call the Internet content is in English
Dit’s most convenient for people to use English online
2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?[答案C]
AOver half of Internet content is in English
BLess than half of Internet users have English as their first language
CMore than half of Internet users are native English speakers
DThere are more native Spanish speakers than native English speakers online
3The number of English web pages has[答案B]in the recent 3 years
Arisen
Bdropped
Cnot changed
Dchanged only a little
4[答案D]is NOT mentioned in the passage to have the possibility to take on the connecting role of English
ASpanish
BFrench
Chinese
DJapanese
5According to this passagewhich of the following statements is true about the future of English?[答案C]
AThe number of native Englishspeaking web users will rise in the near future
BThe early predominance of English is not going to decline in the near future
CEnglish will keep a special role in connecting communities whose native languages are different
DEnglish is going to dominate the world foreveralthough there are many big languages
题目:Two hundred years ago it took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of
Two hundred years agoit took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of Trafalgar to reach LondonNowadaysyou can watch a terrorist attack as it happens anywhere in the worldThe communications revolution means that we are constantly bombarded with instant newsThis has great advantagesbut it also raises important questionsSatellites have enabled immediate reporting worldwideA reporter can send the news to a network like CBS News and within seconds it can be all over the worldThey send electronic reports that go straight into the newspaper or onto the TV screenReporters can now also transmit images through their mobile phonesConsequentlyliveonthespot reporting has become the norm and TV viewers can get a much better idea of what a natural disastera conflict or an interesting scientific discovery is likeIn recent yearsseveral changes have occurred in the ownership of news mediaNetworks owned by large companies and governments have become bigger and very powerfulThese networks – such as BBC News 24 – are hungry for news and have huge audiencesHoweverthere can only be a limited number of such networks and their ownership is a big issueSome companies not only own TV and radio networks but newspaper groups as wellWho decides what news to publish and what sort of spin to put on it? Is it always objective? There are now spin doctors who manipulate the newsemphasising certain parts and not others – and as a resultmuch of it is not neutralThereforethe question of control of the media matters very muchIn some casesthe media companies are more powerful than governmentsThey can even influence electionsSo the question is – should they be controlled and if soby whom?
操作提示:通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Immediate reporting has become possible all over the world because of[答案C]
Areporters
Bthe use of news networks
Cthe use of satellites
Dthe communications revolution
2[答案C]has become the norm
AElectronic reports
BInstant news
CLive reporting
DTransmitting images through mobile phones
3In what ways are media companies powerful?[答案D]
AThey can influence elections in some way
BNowadaysthe manipulation of news reports is possible
CThey not only own TV and radio networks but newspaper groups as well
D All of the above
4According to the passagethe big issue is [答案A]
Aownership of news networks
Bthat there can only be a limited number of such networks like BBC News 24
Cthat networks owned by large companies and governments have become bigger and very powerful Dthat the news reporting is manipulated by big companies
5What can be inferred from this passage?[答案B]
AThe disadvantages of the communications revolution outweigh its advantages
BWe should put the question of control of the media on the agenda
CThe news reporting has always been objective
DA reporter can send news directly to the audiences all over the world
四翻译
题目: He offered to help us with our work
[答案]动提出帮助工作
题目:A characteristic of American culture is to respect the selfmade man— the man who has made it through his own efforts
[答案]美国文化特点尊重奋斗者通身努力成功
题目:Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruptiondriving people out of rural areas
[答案]战区突会引发社会动荡安迫逃离农村区
题目:Convenience food bought by young people is not good for them
[答案]年轻购买方便食品利(健康)
题目:Every time you get some new ideathere _must_ be some people to say no
[答案]次提出新想法总会反
题目:People must be educated to know how important this new technology is
[答案]必须教相关知识知道种新技术重性
题目:Reporters can transmit images either through the Internet or through their mobile phones
[答案]记者通互联网通移动电话传送图信息
题目:She went to bed early last nightso she should be up now
[答案]昨晚早睡现应该起床
题目:Sixty million people living in rural areas are moving to cities every year
[答案]年六千万居住农村口移居城市
题目:The TV programmes are not suitable for children since they are dominated by violence and crime
[答案]电视节目充斥着暴力犯罪适合孩
题目:The waste produced by fastfood chains is a problem
[答案]快餐连锁店制造垃圾问题
题目:This growthhappening mainly in Southeast Asia and Africahas dramatic consequences
[答案]种增长发生东南亚非洲区着巨影响
阶段性综合评测2(Unit 30) 试题答案
选择题
题目: I’ll be away on a business tripWould you mind looking after my cat?
Not at all______
I’d be happy to
题目: Waiter
_____
I can’t eat thisIt’s too salty
[答案]YesSir?
题目:Could I borrow your CD of English songs?
__________________
[答案]I’m sorryIt’s not at hand now
题目:Do you know who telephoned me?
__________________
[答案]I heard it was Sally
题目:Excuse mecan you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?
I'm sorryI have no ideaI ___________
[答案]am a stranger here
题目:Excuse mehow far is the airport from here?
__________________
[答案]I’ll fly to Sydney
题目:Excuse mewhen is the next flight from London due to arrive?
  __________________
[答案]In half an hour
题目:HelloSallyHow’s everything?
__________________
[答案]Just soso
题目:I haven’t seen Billy for 10 years
__________________
[答案]Neither have I
题目:I’m glad you like itPlease drop in any time you like
__________________
[答案]YesI will
题目:I’m sorryBob’s not in his office
__________________
[答案]Can you take a message for me?
题目:I’ve got two tickets for the matchShall we go and watch it together?
__________________
[答案]Why not? Let’s go
题目:What would you liketea or coffee?
__________________
[答案]Coffeeplease
题目:Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?
__________________
[答案]Yesbut I’ll have English classes
题目:You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinnerMrsWang
__________________
[答案]I’m glad you enjoyed it
题目: Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paperthat isto read it carefully before the defence
[答案]over
题目:_______ her and then try to copy what she does
[答案]Watch
题目:________ of the rooms has its own computer
[答案]Each
题目:50 of the people _________________ for the survey were female
[答案]who were questioned
题目:Could you tell me ____________________________?
[答案]how I can get to the post office
题目:Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital
[答案]pick up
题目:I never ____ to bed so late
[答案]got used to going
题目:I remember when I was a childI was very ________ with how many toys she had
[答案]impressed
题目:If you two are going to share a roomyou’d better learn how to_____
[答案]get along
题目:It is always raining hardI’m afraid we have to ____the trip
[答案]put off
题目:Just over 70 of people ______________ for the survey said the net had become essential
[答案]questioned
题目:Many _____ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built
[答案]local
题目:My car ___
[答案]needs washing
题目:Our food soon ran ____
[答案]out
题目:Please go over to your PC and ____
[答案]boot it up
题目:Please prepare the medicine for me according to this ___________
[答案]prescription
题目:She ________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet
[答案]relieved
题目:She’s part of a team of scientists who are _______ upon cancer research
[答案]engaged
题目:Stocks are regarded as a good longterm _________
[答案]investment
题目:The ______ doesn’t cover household items
[答案]insurance
题目:The football match was called __ because of the snow
[答案]off
题目:There are many cities ________ very fast
[答案]which expand
题目:There are often advertisements ________ to other websites on the Internet
[答案]leading
题目:There have been many _______ in their marriage but they still love each other
[答案]ups and downs
题目:There's a lot of public _________ about dangerous toxins recently found in food
[答案]concern
题目:This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of ______________
[答案]emergency
题目:Tourism has ______________ agriculture as the nation’s main industry
[答案]replaced
题目:We’ve missed the last busI’m afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi
[答案]choice
题目:What’s the ___ difference between the two parties?
[答案]essential
题目:Would you mind _______________ us how old you are?
[答案]telling
二完形填空
题目:ETIQUETTE
Emails do you love them or hate them? Whatever you feelthey are here to stayHere are some tips and ideas(1)[答案B]improving your email writing
Firststarting with a greeting and ending with a closure may seem oldfashionedbut it avoids (2)[答案D]people by appearing rudeIt needn’t be _Dear Sir or Madam_and _Yours faithfully_but just say _Hi_ or _Hello_ or _Dear (and a first name)_then close (3)[答案A]Regards _(for more formal contacts) and _Cheers _or_ Bye_ for friendsIn offices and with people you know well and email frequentlyyou can just begin (4)[答案C]their first name
Getting emails that are not directly relevant (5)[答案B]you is very irritatingHaving wide mailing group lists doesn’t necessarily keep people (6)[答案A]It is estimated (7)[答案C]40 of all emails are deleted immediately because they have an irrelevant or frivolous subjectlineTry to organise your mailing groups accurately and keep (8)[答案B]your mailing lists regularlyIf you don’t do thisyour messages may not (9)[答案C]to the people you want to send them to because they delete them automatically without reading themIf your contact (10) [答案A]irrelevant emails from youthey may also delete any relevant ones automatically…
1 [答案]Bfor
2 [答案]Dupsetting
3 [答案]Awith
4 [答案]Cwith
5 [答案]Bto
6 [答案]Ainformed
7 [答案]Cthat
8 [答案]Bupdating
9 [答案]Cget through
10[答案]Ais used to deleting
题目:GENETIC ENGINEERING
Many people are unaware (1) [答案A]a lot of the foods they eat every day(2) [答案B]breadham and cheesehave been altered by using new technologyFood can be changedIt can be made to taste (3) [答案C]or to look different – carrots can be made to taste of chocolate and apples can be made redder Some food that appears the same has been (4) [答案A]improvedfor examplefish can be made to grow fasterShould we be pleased or worried? Will new technology bring benefitsor is it about to go (5)[答案D]control?
Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it (6) [答案B]another For examplean antifreeze’ gene which appears naturally in Arctic fish has been introduced into tomatoes and strawberries (7)[答案A]they don’t freeze in cold weather a human gene has been introduced into pigs to make them (8) [答案C]more quickly
Some claim great advantagesThey point out that crops can be made stronger and more disease resistant(9)[答案D]pesticides can be reducedThey also maintain that food can be made more nutritious or that the fat content can (10)[答案B]to make it healthier
1 [答案]Athat
2 [答案]Bsuch as
3 [答案]Cdifferent
4 [答案]Ascientifically
5 [答案]Dout of
6 [答案]Bto
7 [答案]Asuch tha
8 [答案]Cgrowing
9 [答案]Dso
10[答案]Bbe reduced
题目:Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phonesa spokesman for Phikia Phones said todayIt really (1) [答案A]users when they lose the signal in the middle of a callso we are developing new aerials that will enable users (2)[答案C]stronger signalsMany users reported that when they (3) [答案B]the signal was often lost’said the spokesmanThe new aerals are designed to avoid (4)[答案A]the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequenciesWe (5)[答案C]that this is a major concern for phone users’ said the spokesmanThe new phones have a flexible external aerialwhich users will have (6)[答案D]touching their ear or headThe aerials (7)[答案B]make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signalsThe company spokesman insisted (8)[答案D]this was not a potential danger – (9)[答案C]safety regulation has been followedhe told our reporterIf (10)[答案B]one of these phones this morningI wouldn’t have missed my train coming herejoked the spokesman
1 [答案]Airritates
2 [答案]Cto receive
3 [答案]Bwere travelling
4 [答案]Alosing
5 [答案]Chave learnt
6 [答案]Dto get used to
7 [答案]B
8 [答案]Dthat
9 [答案]CEvery
10[答案]BI’d had
三阅读理解
题目:Blocks of highrise flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big citiesJust after the Second World War these bigtwentytothirty storey buildingshundreds of feet in heightwere thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problemFor on the one handthere was severe housing shortagebut on the other handthere was lack of space to build houses in urban areasBlocks of highrise flats seemedat firstto be able to solve the problemsince they can offer space for more families to live in on less landThe beautifulmodern apartments in the high–rises were much sought after by people who lived downtownHundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or notAre they suitable places for peoplechildren especiallyto live in? A wellknown British architectwho personally designed many of these buildingsnow believes that the highrises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great dealEvidence has been collected by social workerswhich suggests that people do sufferThey complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towersPeople also talk about lack of communication with othersno easy access to a playground for childrenno chances for adults to get familiarized with each otherMany people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same buildingbut they never know who their neighbors areSome experts say that a large number of people living in the highrises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendenciesAs a result of these new discoveriesplans for new highrise blocks are being reconsideredWe are now building up many highrises in big cities such as BeijingShanghai and GuangzhouPerhaps we should also reconsider the idea too
题目:
1There was a big housing problem after the Second World War[答案C]
Ain London
Bin the rural areas
Cin many big cities
Din many countries
2Blocks of highrise flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problembecause [答案D]
Athere was severe house shortage in big cities
Bthere was less and less land to build houses in big cities
Cthey were modern and beautiful and much sought after by city people
Dthey were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people
3The sentence Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or notmeans [答案A]
Ait was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been builtpeople began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not
Bhundreds of the vast blocks had not been built until anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not
Cpeople began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not before hundreds of the vast blocks had been built
Dbefore hundreds of the vast blocks had been builtsome people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not
4The author takes a wellknown British architect as an example to show us that [答案B]
Ahe is very proud of his designing of many of the highrises
Beven a wellknown designer of the highrises believes they are no good for people
Ceven a wellknown designer of the highrises suffers personally
Dhighrises are welldesignedmodern buildings which meet people’s needs
5What is the greatest danger for people living in a highrise according to some experts?[答案C]
A Lack of communication with others
B No easy access to a playground for children
C Developing criminal tendencies
D Not knowing the neighbors
题目:IS IT FAREWELL TO THE PAPERBACK?
When Steven King published his book _Riding the Bullet_around two million people downloaded it from the Internet within hoursIt was the first time that an electronic book had done big businessand it was a wakeup call for the publishing industry
An electronic bookor ebookis simply a version of a book that allows you to store and display it digitallyThere are already thousands of classic and bestselling titles available on websites such as ebookscom
Ebook technology allows you to carry around a whole library in a small unitYou can also highlight a word to bring up its definition or increase the font size if you have had bad eyesightIn factebook readers are being developed for people who are visually impaired or dyslexic
Another advantage is that it let you buy books in segments and carry them around easilywhich should appeal to studentsIn factthe University of South Dakota is planning to give handheld devices to all its students to help them in their study
Howeverfor all thisthe current ebook readers are unlikely to make it bigA recent report predicted sales of just 19 million in the next 5 yearsAnd the reason? Ebooks are more difficult to read and they are just not as attractive as the printed word
题目:
1Which statement about _Riding the Bullet_ from the passage is NOT TRUE?[答案B]
AIt was published by Steven King
BLess than two million people downloaded it from the Internet within hours
CIt was the first time that an electronic book had done big business
DIt was a wakeup call for the publishing industry
2The word appeal to in Para4 probably means [答案B]
Ato make a request
Bto be attractive to
Cto be interested in
Dto take a question to a higher court
3Which of the following statements is NOT the advantage of E books?[答案C]
AThey can be stored and displayed digitally
BYou can highlight a word to bring up its definition
CThey are more difficult to read
DYou can buy books in segments
4By saying Howeverfor all thisthe current ebook readers are unlikely to make it bigthe author implies [答案D]
Aebook readers will not be made in a big way
Bebooks will bring about great changes
Cebook readers will be made bigger and larger
Debooks will not succeed in the near future
5From this passage we can learn that [答案C]
Aebooks are better than ordinary books because the letters are clear
Bebooks are not good for people who find reading difficult
Cebooks allow you to store a library in a small unit
Dsales of ebooks are expected to increase rapidly in the future
题目:Mobile Phones Save Lives
    Mobile phones have changed many people’s livesHere are two people who tell their terrifying stories
Paul
    I was traveling alone in Western Australia last yearand one day I set off to climb a high peak in that areaAlthough in the summer there are many touristsI was there out of season so there weren’t any tour groupsSoon after I reached the topit began to drizzle and the fog came downVery soonit was so thick that I couldn’t even make out the pathI take my phone with me everywhere because you never know when you will need itEventually I called my dadwho was 9000 miles away in the UKHe told me to phone the local emergency servicesbut I felt so stupid that I didn’t want toLuckilymy dad realized this and made up his mind to call them himselfThe rescuers called me on my mobile to find out exactly where I wasbut unfortunately the battery ran out after five secondsI lay down under a rock and waited-it was nearly nighttime and I was cold and wetJust as they were about to call off the search for the nightthey found meFortunately one rescuer had said Let’s try for just five more minutesIf they had given upI would have died
Dave
    In march 1998 I was working as a journalist in the Kosovan warA cameraman and I had heard that in one village there was fightingso we decided to go to investigateWe climbed up the hillside although we were in danger there from snipersWe knew that if we didn’t get close enough to the villagewe wouldn’t get the best picturesIn factwe got some brilliant photosbut then it was so dangerous that we decided to turn backWe were running along a path on the side of the hill when we were fired at—I felt something hit me but there was no painWhen we finally reached our base I thought I had better ring my wife and let her know I was okayI reached for my mobile phone and found that a bullet had gone through my wallet and embedded itself in the phoneI was so happy that I criedIf I hadn’t had my mobile phonethe shot would have killed me
题目:
1Even though Kosovo was full of dangerDave still went to investigate because he is a [答案C]
Adoctor
Bsniper
Cjournalist
Dcameraman
2Where is the bullet in Dave’s story?[答案B]
AIn Dave’s leg
BIn Dave’s phone
CIn the gun
DIn the village
3According to Paul’s storywhich of the following statements is ture?[答案D]
AThe rescuers didn’t find Paul in the end
BPaul traveled with his father in Western Australia last year
CPaul called the local emergency services for help
DPaul’s mobile battery ran out on the hill
4According to the passagePaul and Dave [答案A]
Aare both saved by their phones
Bare both from the UK
Cdo the same job
Dhave the same experience of using mobile phones
5The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to [答案C]
Ashow mobile phones can provide convenience for our daily life
Btell us two persons’ terrifying stories
Clet us know a mobile phone is not only a means of communicationbut also a tool for saving lives
Dprove mobile phones are our best friends in daily life
题目:NET BECOMES A BRITISH WAY OF LIFE
    The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britonssays a report published this week by market research company Netinfo
    Just over 70 of people questioned for the survey said the net had become essentialThe survey reveals that emailing friends and others is the nation’s favourite Internet activityIt also found that people spend an average of seven hours a week onlinevisiting 13 different websites in seven daysBut 10 of all those who surf the net are doing it for more than 20 hours a week
    Just over 2000 adults in Britain were interviewed for the reportThe study found almost 19 million people in the UK – four in ten adults – regularly went onlineBut the number of new users has slowed downNumbers online grew by just 11 over the past 12 months compared with 33 the previous year
    The report also reveals the increasing importance of the silver surferAccording to the report the number of older people online grew by more than 40 over the past yearPeople aged over 55 now make up 17 of the UK Internet population
    The survey also discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons while at workAlmost threequarters of workers with Internet access admitted using it for pleasureusually to email friends and familyAccording to Bill Willsauthor of the surveymany employees expect some flexibilityand most employers are willing to accept thisHoweveremployers are less likely to be understandingif you’re downloading movies or introducing an unfriendly virus to your company networkhe said
题目:
1Around [答案B]people questioned for the survey think that the Internet has become essential
A over 10
B over 70
C 2000
D 19 million
2In the survey[答案C]of the adults regularly went online in the UK
A14
B15
C25
D35
3According to the passagewhich of the following is Not True?[答案D]
AThere are many older people online
BThe number of older people online increased by 40 over the past year
CThe number of new users and older people has increased
DOnly 25 adults often went online in Britain
4What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?[答案A]
AThe survey discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons during their working time
BThe survey discovered that many workers surf the net for working reasons during their working time
CMost workers used the Internet for pleasure
DAll employers can accept their workers surf the net during the working time
5From the surveywe can infer that [答案A]
Athe Internet has changed many Britons’ life
Bthe importance of the silver surfer is decreasing
Cthe employees in Britain are expected to devote all their work time to the company
Dmost people in Britain surf the net more than 20 hours a week
题目:Subject Reorganisation
Date 12112005
From Simon Harris
To Brett
Cc
Dear Brett
Welcome back to StSwithen’sI look forward to hearing about your adventures in the US
    I’m writing because there have been a lot of changes since you went awayand you need to know about them before you can start work
    The main change is that we have had a new computer system installedYou will need to be trained in using the system before you can see any patients I’ve arranged for you to have a training session at 10 o’clock on Monday with our IT consultantGerryHe’s a really nice guy
    It’s especially important that you can use the patient records systemWe’ve had a few teething problemsand it seems complicated at first but when you get used to ityou’ll find it really helpfulFor exampleit’s much quicker than the old systemRemember you used to wait ages before the information came up on the screen? Wellnow it’s very quick
    You will also need to be familiar with the appointment booking systemso you can see who your next patient isThe new program makes it impossible to doublebook a patientso we shouldn’t get as many complaints as we used to
    As well as the computer systemwe’ve also installed a new electronic security doorYou will need a special card from reception and it will need replacing every two monthsI’m afraid we made Bill redundantIt’s a shame I used to enjoy talking to him every morning
    WellI hope you like the improvementsMost people find that it makes their work easier and fasterThere is one downside though the atmosphere has become less personalI used to talk to everyone a lotbut now we communicate by email most of the timeI even email people who work in the same room as me
    Wellsee you on MondayBrettNice to have you back
    Best wishes
    Simon
题目:
1Brett has just come back from [答案C]
AEurope
BEngland
CAmerica
DChina
2Brett will [答案B]on Monday morning
Asee his next patient
Bhave a training session
Cget a special card form the reception
Dtalk to Bill in the morning
3The main change that has happened since Brett went away is that [答案A]
Athe company has had a new computer system installed
Bthe company has installed a new electronic security door
Cthe company has imported many new computers
Dthe company has dismissed many old staff
4The new patient records system is better than the old one because [答案A]
Ait’s much quicker than the old one
Byou should wait for ages before the information came up on the screen
Cyou need not to be familiar with the appointment booking system
Dpeople need not talk to each other face to face any more
5The main disadvantage of the new computer system is that [答案D]
Ayou need to be very familiar with the booking system
Bthe card from the reception will need replacing every months
Cit’s impossible to doublebook a patient
Dthe atmosphere has become less personal
题目:Why do many people choose to work at home? There are many advantages and disadvantages that must be considered before making such a decisionIn this essay we look at a few of them
On the one handyou may save money on fares and eating out because you are working at homeThere are fewer interruptions in your day as there is nobody to chat toEquallyyou can organize your time better in order to suit the needs of your familyYou are at home if there is a family emergency that needs dealing with
Howeveryou may feel isolated and find it difficult to work well without the stimulus of colleagues’ thoughts and opinionsWhile you may save money on fares and eating outyou may spend more on gas and electricity at homeAs well as thisyou may need to invest in computers and communications equipmentIn additionit can be difficult to make a distinction between work and home lifeand you may find yourself working 18 hours a day at a lower rate rather than 8 hours more intensely
In conclusionworking at home does not suit everybodyHoweverfor those who enjoy itthere is more freedom and flexibility in the working day
题目:
1Which statement is NOT mentioned in Para 2?[答案C]
AYou may save money on fares and food
BThere are fewer interruptions when you are working
CYou can have a lot of time to have a good rest
DYou can organize your time better
2Which statement is NOT TRUE according to Para 3?[答案D]
AYou spend more money on gas and electricity at home
BYou need to invest in computers and communications equipment
CYou may find it difficult to separate work from life
DYou may find that you are working 18 hours a day at a high rate
3The sentence You may find yourself working 18 hours a day at a lower rather than 8 hours more intensely in Para 3 supports the idea that [答案D]
Ayou work 18 hours a day at a lower rate
Byou work 8 hours a day at a higher rate
Cyou find that you can organize your time better
Dit is difficult to make a distinction between work and life
4The word invest in Para 3 means [答案D]
Ato bestow
Bto confer
Cto present
Dto spend (money) in
5The subject matter of this passage is about [答案C]
Aadvantages of working at home
Bdisadvantages of working at office
Cboth the advantages and disadvantages of working at home
Dboth advantages and disadvantages of working at office
四翻译题
题目: It is known to allthat exercises are good for health
[答案]众周知运动身体健康利
题目:Genetically engineered foods are produced by taking genetic material from one species and transferring it to another
[答案]基工程食品通物种基转移外物种中生成
题目:He is a stranger to the company’s business
[答案]该公司营业务陌生
题目:He is down and out as ifthough he lived a dog’s life
[答案]穷困潦倒着牛马样生活
题目:How are you doing these days?
[答案]样啊?
题目:I used to live in the countryside
[答案]住乡
题目:I was informed that the school would be closed for one day next week
[答案]获悉学校周关闭天
题目:It is disappointing that the pop singers cancelled their trip to our town
[答案]令失位流行乐歌手取消镇行程
题目:John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant
[答案]约翰哥哥年纪相差性相径庭
题目:Not all Americans are interested in sportsof course
[答案]然非美国体育运动感兴趣
题目:Promise me never to be late again
[答案]答应永远迟
题目:You might feel that you’re already a good driverbut there’s always room for improvement
[答案]许感已会开车总改进余
阶段性综合评测3(Unit 36) 试题答案
选择题
题目: Oh dear I’ve just broken a window
____ It can’t be helped
[答案]Never mind
题目: SorryI have kept you waiting
  __________________
[答案]That’s all right 
题目:Can I borrow your camera for a week?
  __________________
[答案]Surehere you are
题目:Can I help you with your luggage?
__________________
[答案]Thank youI can manage it myself
题目:I believe we’ve met somewhere before
No____
[答案]I don’t think so 
题目:I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time
  __________________
[答案]It’s hard to say
题目:I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s
  __________________
[答案]OhI’m glad to hear that
题目:Must I be home before seven?
  __________________
[答案]Noyou needn’t
题目:Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me
[答案]I’m glad you like it
题目:Thank you very much for giving me so much help
  __________________
[答案]You’re welcome
题目:This is the worst film ever producedDo you think so?
  __________________
[答案]I don’t think soI’m afraid
题目:What day is today?
__________________
[答案]Today is Saturday
题目:What would you like to havemeat or fish?
  __________________
[答案]Either will do
题目:When your classmate can’t follow youwhat will he say to you?
He will say____
[答案]Pardon?
题目:Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?
__________________
[答案]Friday
题目: It ________ be better to arrive at the railway station earlier
[答案]would
题目: It is interesting _____________ the UK has one of the lowest GDP per worker in Europe
[答案]that
题目:________ I get home from workI’ll make dinner
[答案]When
题目:____________ the factory doesn’t smell terrible
[答案]Amazingly
题目:_____people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do
[答案]On average
题目:He advised her ______________ long hours
[答案]not to work
题目:He claims ________ an alien spacecraft
[答案]to have seen
题目:He keeps getting ______________ me and I really don’t know what I’ve done wrong
[答案]at
题目:I still enjoyed the week _____________the weather
[答案]despite
题目:I think they should ________ children leave school at 15
[答案]let
题目:I was _________________ exhausted after such a long walk
[答案]absolutely
题目:I was sickbut I ________ it at the weekend
[答案]got over
题目:It ________ be better to arrive at the railway station earlier
[答案]would
题目:It is ____________ that we could only stay there for three weeks
[答案]sad
题目:It is ______________ for people to work shorter hours
[答案]advisable
题目:It is a good idea ____________ people to take holidays
[答案]for
题目:John suggested that I __________ to France for the weekend
[答案]go
题目:Men ________ at the stars using telescopes for centuries now
[答案]looked
题目:My holiday was great ________ 
[答案]fun
题目:New regulations ________ last year to control airline safety
[答案]was introduced
题目:People will never live on MarsIt’s ________
[答案]impossible
题目:That film was awful I was really ________
[答案]bored
题目:The boss recommended ___________ the secretary should have a long weekend
[答案]that
题目:The doctor advised the astronaut ________ every two hours
[答案]to rest
题目:The food was ________ goodbut not good enough for me to eat there again
[答案]quite
题目:The more people travel by planethe ________ it will become
[答案]cheaper
题目:The story is set ________ in Vietnam
[答案]
题目:The survival course was really _________________
[答案]interesting
题目:To get to Bristol you need to ________ the M40 motorway
[答案]take
题目:Where can I get ________ this problem?
[答案]help with
二完形填空
题目:2 Patten Close
Derby
      DJ5 6XX
            16 April 2003
Dear Sir or Madam
I am writing to complain about a recent stay at your hotelThe GrandMy wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights
(1) [答案B]we waited twenty minutes at reception (2) [答案A]there was nobody at the desk(3) [答案C]we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking(4) [答案B]our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves
Our room was not available immediately when we arrived (5) [答案A]we had to wait another hour before we could go to the roomWhen we saw the roomit had two single beds and we had asked for a double bed(6) [答案A]we had to change itUnfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was out of orderAnd (7) [答案B]we had asked for a room with a sea viewit was facing the road
Although the food in the restaurant was quite goodwe were unhappy with the service we receivedWe had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room(8) [答案C]we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered that we had to pay for the wine immediatelyUnfortunatelythe waiters were rude and unhelpful(9) [答案A]the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning
(10) [答案C]I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused
I look forward to hearing from you
Yours faithfully
Arthur Mullard
1 AConsequently BFirstly CHowever DFinally
2 Abecause Bto sum Calthough Dso
3 AWhile        BConsequently  CThen     DAfter
4 ADespite the fact that BMoreover    CSo        DTherefore
5 ATherefore        BThen       CWhat is more  DBecause
6 Aso Bfinally Cin conclusion  Din all
7 Athen    Balthough     Cbecause      Dso
8 AWhat is more    BFirst    CConsequently   DSecond
9 AHowever         BAlthough   CBecause      DTherefore
10 ADespite   BFirst    CTo sum up     DBecause
题目:TABETHA ADVENTURE CENTRE
OPEN APRIL TO OCTOBER
Deep in the heart of the Brecon Beacons in WalesTabetha Adventure Centre offers you the chance (1)[答案B]something wildly different for your holidays this year
The rivers and lakes of this remote wilderness area allow us (2)[答案C]a range of waterbased activities
* Solo canoe – training is given in (3)[答案D]canoes then you go solo in the last days of the course
* Whitewater rafting four to a raftyou will enjoy the experience and friendship of working together to pilot these tiny crafts through rapid rivers and (4)[答案A]currents
* Sailing and yachting courses are also (5)[答案C]for beginners and more (6)[答案A]sailors on the beautiful natural lakes
The mountains and cliffs also offer a (7)[答案B]range of opportunities
* day hiking and overnight wild camping
* rock climbing for all levels of ability
* bungee jumping
* birdwatching in the high peaks
Finallyfor the really adventurous our oneweek parachute preparation course(8)[答案C]to a jump where you come in over the Atlantic Ocean and land (9)[答案D]the beach
And for the really toughwe run a fiveday or tenday survival skills course to prepare you (10)[答案A] whatever life brings
1 Adoing   Bto do Cto be done Dto be doing
2 Aoffered Boffer Cto offer    Dto be offered
3 Atwo persons    Btwopersons     Ctwo person’s   Dtwoperson
4 Achallenging     Bchallenged    Cto challenge  Dto be challenged
5 Aavailed   Bavailing       Cavailable   Dto avail
6 Aexperienced     Bexperiencing   Cexperience  Dto experience
7 Aheavy      Bwide   Clarge      Dgreat
8 Alead    Bled   Cleading    Dto lead
9 Ain     Bfor    Cat        Don
10Afor    Bto     Cwith        Dfrom
题目:TINY TONGA LAUNCHES SPACE TOURISM PLAN
The tiny (1)[答案C]South Pacific state of Tonga has always had serious problems(2)[答案B]moneyand so it has always been entrepreneurialIt has sold Tongan passports (3)[答案A]Hong Kong businessmen it sold possible satellite broadcasting locations in space it even officially changed to a different time zone to be the first country to welcome the new millennium
Now Tonga’s latest (4)[答案C]venture is a plan to become the world centre of space tourismThe Tonga government has made an agreement with a US company to allow it to use one of its 170 islands to launch rockets that will take tourists on weeklong trips into space at a cost of US2 million each
For this pricespace tourists receive(5)[答案D]training in a 'resort setting'followed by the holiday of a lifetime orbiting the EarthTwo astronaut pilots and four astronaut tourists will(6)[答案A]the tripHoweversceptics say that these budgets are inadequateAlthough they predict that space tourism will eventually bring an income of US10 – 20 billion a yearthey calculate that the budget of 8 million per trip will not be enough to pay(7)[答案B]the required technology
Comparison with the current space tourism programme suggests this maths may be accurateTo ride the Russian _Soyuz_ (the only tourist ride currently available) costs more than US20 million per personHoweverother peopleincluding one important excosmonaut criticise the Russian government(8)[答案D]raising money in this wayeven though it uses the money for the space programmeIn the excosmonaut's(9)[答案A]it uses up Russia’s agreed quota of space missions without achieving anythingHe also believes that these (10)[答案C]tourists would be a danger in a difficult or lifethreatening crisis in space
1 Apovertystrike   Bpovertystriking  Cpovertystricken  Dpovertystruck
2 Ato raise       Braising        Crising        Dto rise
3 Ato          Bfor      Cwith          Dfrom
4 Amoneymade     Bmoneytomake Cmoneymaking     Dmoneytobemade
5 A60days       B60 days        C60 day        D60 days’
6 Amake         Bgive          Cget          Dgo
7 Ato          Bfor    Cwith          D–
8 Aof          Bfrom          Cat           Dfor
9 Aopinion       Bmind         Cdecision       Dbrains
10Aunexperienced Bilexperienced   Cinexperienced Dimexperienced
三阅读理解
题目:A recent survey has revealed that the country with the shortest holidays and the longest working hours in Europe is the UKIn the UKa worker puts in over 436 hours a week on average far higher than any other European countryThe average in the European Union (EU) is around 40 hours a weekAstonishinglyin the UKone in ten workers spends more than 61 hours a week at workIn additiona British worker only has 20 days’ holiday a year
Interestinglyhoweverdespite the fact that the British have the shortest holidays and the longest working hours in the EUthe UK's GDP per worker is one of the lowest in Europe
Mediterranean countries like SpainPortugalGreece and Italy have some of the longest holidays in Europeranging from 33 to 36 daysAlthough Austria has the longest holiday time of all in Europe (38 days on average)it has an aboveaverage GDP per worker
题目:
1 UK Workers have the shortest holidays[答案B]
Ain the world
Bin Europe
Cin western Europe
Din the Mediterranean
2 On average workers in the UK puts in[答案A]hours more than those in the European Union
A36 hours
B174 hours
C20 hours
D21 hours
3 In the UK[答案B]works more than 61 hours a week
Aone in five
Bone in ten
Cone in 20
Done in 40
4 The second paragraph mainly tells us that[答案D]
Athe British have the shortest holidays
Bthe British have the longest holidays
Cthe British have the longest working hours
Dthe UK’s GDP per worker is one of the lowest in Europe
5 [答案C]has the longest holiday time of all in Europe
ASpain
BPortugal
CAustria
DGreece
题目:As our cell phones get smartersmaller and fasterand enable users to connect at high speeds to the Internetan obvious question arises is the mobile handset turning into the next computer? In one senseit already hasToday’s most complicated mobile phones have the processing power of a mid1990s PC while using 100 times less electricityAnd more and more of today’s mobile phones have computerlike featuresallowing their owners to send emailsbrowse (浏览) the Web and even take photos 84 million mobile phones with digital cameras were shipped last yearWe ask the question whether mobile phones will ever overshadow or replace the PCand the issue suddenly becomes questionablePC supporters say mobile phones are too small and connect too slowly to the Internet to become effective at tasks now performed on the large screens and keyboards of today’s computersFans of the mobile phones respond just waitComing techniques will solve the limitation of the mobile phoneOne daytwo or three billion people will have cell phonesand they are not going to have PCssays one inventor of the smart phone and the chief technology officer of an important smart phone companyThe mobile phone will become their digital life
The inventor’s newest productthe shinyslim pocketsize cell phonehas a tiny keyboarda builtin digital camera and narrow openings for added memoryThe smart phone market makes up only five percent of overall mobile phone sales todaybut the figure has been doubling each yearIn the United Statesit’s the business crowd that’s primarily buying these handsetsWhat makes the smart phone so much better than the computer is that it’s always with youalways up and always readysays one of themwho works in an 80member law firmwhich recently started giving its lawyers smart phones instead of laptops
题目:
1The author believes that the mobile phone has already turned into the next computer to some extentsince [答案B]
Amost of the mobile phones today have the processing power of a mid1990s PC
Bmore and more of today’s mobile phones have computerlike features
C84 million mobile phones with digital cameras were shipped last year
Dcell phones get smartersmaller and fasterand enable users to connect at high speeds to the Internet
2PC supporters believe that [答案D]in the future
Acomputers will work more effectively at tasks
Bcomputers will perform better with large screens and keyboards
Cmobile phones are too small to be compared with computers
Dmobile phones will not replace the computer
3Fans of the mobile phones think [答案C]in the future
Athey have to wait to see what happens
Btwo or three billion people will have cell phones
Cnew techniques will solve the limitations of the mobile phone
Dthe mobile phone will become their digital life
4In the sentence of the second paragraph…but the figure has been doubling each yearthe word figure refers to [答案A]
Athe five percent of the overall mobile phone’s market share
Ba mobile phone’s using 100 times less electricity than a mid1990s PC
Cthe number of two or three billion people who are not going to have PCs
Dthe inventor’s newest productthe shinyslim pocketsize cell phone
5InAmericathe main buyers of the smart phones are [答案C]
Afans of mobile phones
Bordinary crowd
Cbusiness people
Dlawyers
题目:Between the warsthe name of Croydon was famous worldwide because it held the promise of glamour and romanceThe reason was the presence of CroydonAirport the steppingoff point to Europe and the world for those few who could afford air travelIt was the centre of the British Empire’s airmail servicesand the start or finish of many heroic longdistance flightsCroydon was the world’s first international airport
HISTORY
At the end of the First World Warthe decision was taken to combine two military airfieldsand to make them the Air Port of London – the capital’s official customs arrival or departure point for all international flights
  When the airport opened in 1920scheduled flights were introducedcarrying passengersmail and freight to ParisAmsterdam and Rotterdamand from 1923 to BerlinEvery effort was made to provide a luxurious standard of inflight accommodation and entertainmentPassengers wearing eveningdress and ball gowns made the short flight to Paris they danced and drank champagne during the trip
  Many of the aircraft themselves would be unrecognisable today_Empire Flying Boats _offering luxurious travel and first class accommodation catered for the privileged fewThere was plenty of space to relax during the many hours in the airwhich was very important because trips to the furthest corners of AfricaIndia and the Far East were measured in days not hours
  Croydon witnessed many of the early landmarks of international flightCroydon airport finally closed in 1959 – it was unable to expand enough to cope with the massive growth in air travel after the Second World War
Today you can visit Croydon airport and relive the romance and excitement of the early days of air travelYou can board an_ Empire Flying Boat _standing majestically in open fields and you can eat a meal cooked in the style of that dayYou can even operate the old air traffic control machines from the top of the original control tower
题目:
1Croydon airport became so famous worldwide between the two world wars just because[答案D]
Ait was the centre of the British Empire’s airmail services
Bit was the world’s first international airport
Cit served as the start or finish of many heroic longdistance flights
Dall of the above
2Croydon functioned as an international airport for[答案B]
A36 years
B39 years
C25 years
D22 years
3When Croydon airport first opened in 1920the destinations of its scheduled flights included [答案C]
ALondon and Paris
Bonly Paris
CParisAmsterdam and Rotterdam
DParisAmsterdamRotterdamand Berlin
4According to the passagewhich one of the following statements is NOT TRUE?[答案D]
AEmpire Flying Boats offered luxurious travel services
BAircrafts could fly from Croydon airport to the furthest corners of AfricaIndia and the Far East
COnly a few people could afford air travel those days
DFlight from London to Paris took a very long time at that time
5Which one of the following things cannot you do today?[答案A]
AYou can fly an _Empire Flying Boat_ in Croydon airport
BYou can operate the old air traffic control machines from the top of the original control tower
CYou can board an _Empire Flying Boat_ in Croydon airport
DYou can eat a meal cooked in the style of that day when Croydon airport was in its prime days
题目:CHINA IN SPACE
Since the time when Chairman Mao saidChina cannot even put a potato in spacethings have changed considerablyFirstin 1961the Russians gave us the word cosmonautand then the word astronaut followed from the USA when China completed its first manned missionthe world was given the word taikonaut
China had launched a number of satellites before October 2003 when the first manned spaceship was launchedpowered by the Long March 2F rocketThe spacecraft Shenzhou Vcarrying Cononel Yang Liweiorbited the Earth 14 times in a mission that lasted 21 hoursThe spacecraft was launched from the JiuquanSpaceCenter in GansuProvince and made a perfect landing in Inner MongoliaI have seen many landings before and I think that ours has been one of the most successfulsaid Cononel YangThe 38yearold taikonaunt had been taking part in the strenuous space training programme for five yearsHis schedule partly carried out in Russiatook all his timeI haven’t been able to take my son to kindergartenhe saidand I have never met my son’s teachers
The launch was one of a series in a space programme that is aiming to make China one of the world leadersWe are looking at a range of possibilitiesChina is expected to complete its first exploration of the moon in 2010We will establish bases there just as we did at the North and South Polessaid Ouyang Ziyuanhead of the moon exploration programmeand we won’t rule out assistance from outside
We can expect China to send more taikonauts into space in future years
题目:
1The word[答案C]is invented by the Chinese
Acosmonaut
Bastronaut
Ctaikonaunt
Dspacenaunt
2The first manned spacecraft was launched in China[答案B]
Abefore October 2003
Bin October 2003
Cafter October 2003
DOctober 2005
3The word orbit in Para 2 means [答案A]
Ato move around
Bto follow
Cto accompany with
Dto be an orbital path
4Which word has the similar meaning with strenuous in Para 4?[答案D]
ATimeconsuming
Binteresting
CTerrified
Drequiring a lot of energy and effort
5Ouyang Ziyuan is[答案C]
Aan astronaut
Ban engineer of spaceship
Cthe head of the moon exploration programme
Dthe leader of North and South poles exploration
题目:I used to think education was the most important thing in my lifeRecently my attitude has begun to changealthough I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world todayAs a top junior student in my collegeI was asked to make a speech on how to learn English wellStanding in front of the audience facing so many freshmenI was tremblingI didn’t remember any word that I had preparedI ran out of the conference room without finishing my speechleaving everyone puzzledI cried that night in my roomfeeling that I was a loserStudying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myselfI am just storing knowledge yet fail to communicate with othersI have received many awards in schoolbut they don’t necessarily reflect anything about meI don’t know how to socializeWhen I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society
I realize that everyone has her or his own way of livingI want to change my lifestyleOf course I will keep studyingYet I plan to look for a part time jobwhich might turn out to be a good chance to get to know societyI still believe that working my hardest does make me happyI will still stay on in collegebut I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world
题目:
1From this passagewe know that the author[答案C]
Adoes not think education is the most important thing in her life any more
Bthinks that communication with other people is more important than education
Crealizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge
Dcomes to learn how important it is to make a public speech
2 By saying that she is a top junior student in her collegethe author means that she is[答案A]
Aa good student in her third year in college
Ba very young college student
Cyounger than most students in college
Dshorter than others in college
3The author thinks the awards she has received[答案D]
Ashow that she is a top student
Bshow how much time she has spent in learning
Cmean she only knows how to learnbut not how to socialize
Ddon’t necessarily reflect her real self
4The author fears that she will be of no use to societymainly because[答案B]
Ashe feels she is a loser
Bshe does not know how to communicate with others
Cstudying takes too much of her time
Dshe is unable to develop herself
5Which of the following statements is not true according to the passagewhen the author says that she wants to find a part time job?[答案D]
AThe job might enable her to get to know society
BShe wants to change her lifestyle
CWorking part time while studying will make her happy
DShe wants to get some shelter from the real world
题目:WELCOME TO OXFORD
BACKGROUND
Oxford is famous for its university and for its beautiful parks and gardensIt also has wonderful restaurants and concert halls where you can hear the world’s finest musiciansYou can go into the Pitt Rivers museum and look at African masks and ancient instruments from faraway tribes – the collection of an adventurer from the 19th century
WHERE TO STAY
You can stay in luxury at the Randolph Hotel or in simple bed and breakfast accommodation on Cowley Road
WHERE TO EAT
You can eat at 5star French restaurants or more simple but excellent Asian placesBut best of all are the English pubs where you can eat roasts and pies and drink fine British beer
WHAT TO DO IN THE CITY
The most famous sight in the city is Christchurch CathedralAlso don’t miss the Bodleian Library where you can see the Book of Kellswhich is over 1000 years old
WHERE TO GO OUTSIDE OF THE CITY
Go along the Woodstock Road to the north of the city to Woodstock where you can visit BlenheimPalacethe family home of Winston ChurchillOr take a trip to Stratford on Avon to see a play in Shakespeare’s hometown
HOW TO GET THERE
FACT FILE
By car take the M40 from LondonOxford is 40 miles from the capital
By train from Heathrow or Paddington there are hourly train services to the station which is situated half a mile to the west of the city centre
题目:
1You should go to[答案C]in Oxford if you want to have a clear idea of traditional African craftsmanship
AAfricanArtsCenter
Ban adventurer’ private museum
CPitt Rivers museum
DOxfordUniversity
2According to the passagethe best eating place suggested by the writer is[答案C]
A5star French restaurants
BAsian restaurants
Cthe English pubs
DItalian restaurants
3The Book of Kells is stored in[答案C]
AChristchurch Cathedral
BBodleian Library
CWoodstock
DStratford on Avon
4The recommended place by the writer is[答案C]if you are an admirer of Winston Churchill
ABodleian Library
BBlenheimPalace
CStratford on Avon
DChristchurch Cathedral
5When you drive a car to Oxford from Londonyou should take[答案A]
Athe M40
Bthe Heathrow highway
Cthe Paddington highway
Dthe hourly bus services
四翻译题
题目:All that glitters is not gold
[答案]闪光东西未必金子
题目:Do you mind my smoking here?
[答案]介意里吸烟?
题目:Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes
[答案]火灾造成损失震严重
题目:Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class
[答案]弗莱德学勤奋学生久成班学学生
题目:I don’t care about others’ opinions
[答案]想法
题目:I was too excited to say a word in front of him
[答案]太激动面前说出句话
题目:It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much
[答案]喜欢听重金属音乐没差
题目:John has been teaching English here since he came to China in 2003
[答案]约翰2003年中国直教英语
题目:She is used to living in the countryside
[答案]惯住乡
题目:The meal was very good except that the fish was a bit too salty
[答案]鱼点咸顿饭错
题目:We’re running behind schedule by about 15 minutes
[答案]落预定计划约15分钟
题目:Would you mind closing the window for me?
[答案]介意关窗户?

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国开(中央电大)本科《商法》网上形考任务(一至六)试题及答案

国开(中央电大)本科《商法》网上形考任务(一至六)试题及答案说明:课程代码:01267;适用专业及层次:法学本科;平台考试网址:http://www.ouchn.cn。第一次形成性考核 试题及答案[题目]顺序是随机的,使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索一、判断题题目:《中华人民共和国公司法》所称上市公司,是指其股票在证券交易所上市交易的股份有限公司。答案:对题目:《中华人

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国开(中央电大)本科《关系营销》网上形考任务试题及答案

一、单项选择题1.在产业营销领域提出关系营销概念的学者是( )。[答案]巴巴拉•本德•杰克逊2.关系营销是持续性交易,核心是( )。[答案]竞合

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「最新」国开(中央电大)本科《审计学》网上形考任务试题及答案

[最新]国开(中央电大)本科《审计学》网上形考任务试题及答案一、形考任务案例分析 试题及答案项 目具体内容活动主题“材料成本差异长期挂账牵出偷税大案 ”案例分析活动任务你在学习和工作实践中是否思考和观察过材料成本差异是如何影响财务成果的?材料成本差异及相关内容的其他审计程序与方法是怎样的?预备知识购进与付款审计活动要求1.发布一个主题帖(6分),有效字数(即去掉

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国开(中央电大)本科《审计学》网上形考试题及答案

国开(中央电大)本科《审计学》网上形考试题及答案说明:试卷号:0889; 适用专业:财务管理,会计学,会计学(蒙汉双语),会计学(统计系统方向)本科; 形考比例:100%(全网核);资料包含形考任务案例分析、主要讨论和形考任务第一至十一章自测试题及答案一、形考任务案例分析项 目具体内容活动主题“材料成本差异长期挂账牵出偷税大案 ”案例分析活动任务你

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国开(中央电大)本科《形势与政策》网上形考任务试题及答案

1 . 我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾,这个“不平衡” 不包括(B)。A 城乡不平衡 B 经济军事不平衡 C 地区不平衡 D 人群不平衡

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国开(中央电大)专科《人文英语1》网上形考试题及答案

题目1—Hi, Wang Xin,nice to meet you!—Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________选择一项:A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. I'm fine, thank you.

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国开(中央电大)本科《理工英语3》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

[题目]— Could you please connect me with the HR Department?— _______[答案]Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you through.[题目]I have never read a book that is ______ than Harry Potter.[答案]more intereting[题目]The _____ question is much more different than this one.[答案]sixth

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3937国开(中央电大)专科《人文英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

一、选择填空题[题目]_________dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road![答案]How[题目]_________pity you missed the lecture again![答案]What a[题目]―What do you think about my home town?―___________________[答案]The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain.附:[题目]—你觉得我的家乡怎么样?

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国开(中央电大)专科《人文英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

说明:课程代码:04014; 适用专业及层次:法学、广告、汉语言文学、教育管理、社会工作、小学教育和学前教育专科; 考试平台:http://www.ouchn.cn。单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目[题目]_____dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road![答案]How[题目]_____pity you missed the lecture again![答案]What a[题目]-.What do you think about my hometown?-_____________________.

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国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

说明:课程代码:04018; 适用专业及层次:行政管理; 考试平台:http://www.ouchn.cn。单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目[题目]-How’s your mother doing?—_____________________.[答案]She is very well[题目]— Do you mind if I record your lecture?— _________________. Go ahead.[答案]Not at al[题目]— I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.—_________________.[答案]Congratulations!

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国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

说明:课程代码:04006; 适用专业:道路桥梁工程施工与管理、工程造价管理、机械设计与自动化、计算机网络技术、计算机信息管理、建筑施工与管理、水利水电工程与管理和汽车运用与维修技术专科; 考试平台:http://www. ouchn. cn。单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目[题目]— ________________________. — I’m very glad to hear that. [答案]I’m sure to come on time[题目]— Do you like your present job?— ________________________,I just do it for a living.

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国开(中央电大)专科《建设项目管理》网上形考、机考试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科《建设项目管理》网上形考、机考试题及答案

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国开(中央电大)专科《建筑构造》网上形考、机考试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科《建筑构造》网上形考、机考试题及答案

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国开(中央电大)专科《建设项目管理》网上形考、机考试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科《建设项目管理》网上形考、机考试题及答案说明:资料适用于国开电大水利水电工程与管理专科学员网上形考;同时,也是期末机考必备资料。 资料包含形考作业1至4及综合练习的全部试题及答案。形考作业一 试题及答案本次作业对应于文字教材1至3章,应按相应教学进度完成。一、填空题1.项目是指在一定的______约束条件下,具有特定的明确的______。项目一般具有

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国开(中央电大)专科《水力学(B)》网上形考、机考试题及答案

一、选择题1.连续介质假定认为流体( )连续。[答案]在宏观上2.在国际单位制中水力学基本量纲不包括( )。[答案]力3.牛顿内摩擦定律适用于( )。[答案]牛顿流体4.液体不具有的性质是( )。[答案]抗拉性5.下述哪些力属于质量力( )。

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