Chapter One 文章开头句型
11 立法 先引出法然提出法者偏某法 适争议性题
例(eg)
[1] When asked about the vastoverwhelming majority of people say that But I thinkview a bit differently
[2] When it comes to some people bielive that Others argueclaim that the oppositereverse is true There is probably some truth in both arguementsstatements but (I tend to the proferlatter )
[3] Now it is commonlygenerallywidely believedheldacknowledged that They claim believeargue that But I wonderdoubt whether
12 现象法 引出剖析现象者问题 然评
eg
[1] Recently the rise in problem of(phenomenon of) has causearoused publicpopularwide worldwide concern
[2] Recently the issue of the problem ofthe phenomenon of has been brought into focus ( has been brouth to public attention)
[3]InflationCorruptionSocial inequality is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face nowconstantly
To be continued
13 观点法 开门见山直接提出讨问题法
eg
[1] Never history has the change of been as evident as Nowhere in the worldChina has the issueidea of benn more visiblepopular than
[2] Now people in growingsignificant numbers are beginnigcoming to realizeaccept(be aware) that
[3] Now there is a growing awarenessrecognation ot the necessity toNow people become increasingly awareconscious of the importance of
[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitudeidea that
14 引法 先引出名名言者代表性法 引出文章展开述观点 eg
[1] Knowledge is power such is the remark made by BaconThis remark has been shared by more and more people
Education is not complete with gradulation Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher Now more and more people share his opnion
[2] How often we hear such statementswords like thoses this
In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this
15 较法 通现 两种倾观点较 引出文章讨观点 eg
[1] For years had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look now With the growing people
[2] People used to think that (In the past ) But people now share this new
16 事法 先讲较短事引发读者兴趣 引出文章题
eg
[1] Once in (a newspaper) I read oflearnt The phenemenon of has aroused public concern
[2] I have a friend who Should he Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life
[3] Once upon a time there lived a man who This story may be (unbelievable) but it still has a realistic significance now
18 问题法 先讨解答设问 引出观点 适争议性话题 eg
ShouldWhat Options of vary greatly some others
But in my opinion
Chapter 2 文章中间体容句型
原结果分析
311 基原 分析某事物时 句型说明基者方面原
eg
[1] Why For one thing For another
[2] The answer to this problem invovles many factors For one thing For another Still another
[3] A number of factors both physical and psychological affect both individual and social contribute to
312 原 > 分析基原 补充次者更重时 eg
[1] Another important factor is
[2] is also responsible for the changeproblem
[3] Certainly the is not the sole reason for
313 果影响 分析某事物造成果者带影响
eg
[1] It will produce a profoundfarreaching effectimpact on
[2] In involves some serious consequence for
较句型
321 两者较 > 较两事物 说出超 肯定事物优点 肯定缺点时候
eg
[1] The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B
[2] Indeed A carries much weight when compared with B
[3] There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects
322 两者相相似 > 较两事物者没特点时
eg
[1] A and B have several thing in common They are similar in that
[2] A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B
Chapter Three 文章结尾形式
21 结性 通文章前面讨 引出重申文章中心思想观点 eg
[1] From what has been discussed above we may safely draw the conclusion that
[2] In summaryIn a word it is more valuable
22 果性 揭示讨问题解决 产生严重果
eg
[1] We must call for an immediate method because the current phenomenon of if allowed to proceed will surely lead to the heavy cost of
[2] Obviously if we ignoreare blind to the problem there is every chance that will be put in danger
23 号召性 呼吁读者行动起 采取行动提请注意
eg
[1] It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of
[2] It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency
24 建议性 讨问题提出建议性意见 包括建议具体解决问题方法 eg
[1] While it cannot be solved immediately still there are ways The most popular is Another method is Still another one is
[2] AwarenessRecognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation
25 方性结尾方式 建议性唯差问题解决提出总 体方者指明前景
eg
[1] Many solutions are being offered here all of them make some sense but none is adequate enough The problem should be recognized in a wide way
[2] There is no quick method to the issue of but might be helpfulbenefical
[3] The great challenge today is There is much difficulty but
26 意义性结尾方式 > 文章结尾时候更高更新角度指出讨问题重性深远意义
eg
[1] Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success but the pay off might be worth the effort It will not only benefit but also benefit
[2] In any case whether it is posotive or negative one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly
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