2021年1月1389国开电科理英语4期末考试试题答案
交际语(题2分10分)
15题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary
―Yes________
Aof course
Bit doesn＇t matter
Cno hurry
[答案]A
2―Do you mind if I use vouchers to spend in a restaurant
―___________________
AYes please
BNot at allGoa head
CNo thank you
[答案]B
3―I think I have made a great mistake
―___________________
AI don＇t think soYou really made an error
BI don＇t think soIt＇s really terrible
CI don＇t think soIt＇s not your fault
[答案]C
4―___________________
―I＇d like to have this film developed
AWhat＇s it
BMay I help you
CWhat do you want
[答案]B
5―Jack I＇d like to have your opinions about my written report
―________But I have one suggestion
AThat’s a good idea
BYou are too modest
CIt looks fine to me
[答案]C
二词汇结构(题2分30分)
620题：阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6She was very adaptive and soon adapted_________the campus life
Awith
Bas
Cto
[答案]C
7All_________glitters(闪闪发光) is not gold
Awhich
Bthat
Cwhat
[答案]B
8This is the man_________last night
Awhom I saw him
Bwho Is a whim
Cwhom I saw
[答案]C
9I would recommend that you_________on following through with projects
Aworked
Bwork
Cwould work
[答案]B
10They weren’t too keen_________the idea at first because they thought it was not practical enough
Aof
Bon
Cin
[答案]B
11On hearing the news of_________the major exam again the girl burst into tears
Aher having failed
Bshe failed
Cher being failed
[答案]A
12It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity_________we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
Awhich
B
Cthat
[答案]C
13Although we can＇t compete in terms of size I_________believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service
Adid
Bdo
Chave
[答案]B
14_________on the hilltop you could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun
AStood
BStand
CStanding
[答案]C
15Without his assistance I_________the research last month
Awould not have completed
Bcould not finish
Cshould not finish
[答案]A
16Fearing the reactions of top managers middle managers remained_________Or provided optimistic filtered information
Asilence
Bsilent
Csilently
[答案]B
17I will ask them to_________a new design something a bit more toned down
Acome in
Bcome across
Ccome up with
[答案]C
18Good work_________good pay
Adeserves
Brequests
Cdeserts
[答案]A
19The responsibilities in handbook_________that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process
Aimply
Bindicate
Cinterrupt
[答案]A
20At a rough_________ we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
Avalue
Baccount
Cestimate
[答案]C
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
If there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizing reorganizing and cutting costs are now the norm for survivalNo industry is exemptEven the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amougst scholars：how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change processAnd what can employees do to get through it
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
●Make yourself aware that change happens：it happens in personal life it happens in your professional lifeYou can not live in the past so denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you
●Stay alert in the workplace：know what is happening around youWhen you come across clues that hint change is on the way acknowledge them
●Maintain open communication channels：Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from your management and peers to for man accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honest about your fears：dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the picture as clear as you can
●Assess yourself：Changeisatimewhenone＇sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities gets shakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same time stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
●Don＇t be stiff：It will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existingskills and knowledge and what news skills you need to acquire
●Stay optimistic：Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolve yourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjustYou can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintop by taking incremental stepsStep by step you get to the goal says Robin Sharma one of the world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizing reorganizing and cutting costs in order to_________
Asurvive
Bcut down on the number of workers
Creshuffle the organization
[答案]A
22No industry is exemptmeans_________
ANo industry is an example
BNo industry is an exception
CNot every industry can be exempted
[答案]B
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_________
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
[答案]B
24How many suggestions does the author put forward
A4
B5
C6
[答案]C
25From the passage we know that Robin Sharma is _________
Aan expert on leadership and personal success
Ba great leader
Csomeone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
[答案]A
2630题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
It＇s no secret that good leaders are also good communicatorsIndeed communication and leadership are inextricably tiedHow can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don＇t communicate in a clearcredible and authentic wayHere are 5essential communication practices of effective leaders：
1Mind the saydo gapTrust is the bedrock of effective leadership—your behavior is your single greatest mode of communication and it must be congruent with what you sayIf your actions don＇t align with your words you a restoring up trouble for the future
2Make the complex simpleEffective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simple memorable terms that colleagues and customers can grasp and act uponThe most important thing is to clarify what you want to say lookout for technical jargon and avoid business speak which add complexitySay what you mean in as few words as possible
3Find your own voiceUse language that＇s distinctly your own let your values come through in your communicationCorrect use of language and grammar are important of course but don’t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇s sake concentrate on being distinct and realPeople want real people respect real people follow real
4Be visibleVisibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care aboutDon’t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically—see them face to face and voice to voice and interact with them in a realsubstantial wayIn today＇s environment where people are often burned out it＇s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe inShow the people that work for you that you＇re engaged and that you care about them and their work5Listen with your eyes as well as your earsEffective communication is a twoway process and good leaders know how to ask good questions and then listen with both their eyes and their earsBecause you are in a position of authority others maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directlyYou won’t always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
26Communication and leadership don＇t always go hand in hand
[答案]F
27The saydo gap happens when people misunderstand their leader＇s intention
[答案]F
28Using technical jargon makes a leader convincing
[答案]F
29Communicating sincerely is always the best
[答案]T
30Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think
[答案]T
四写作（ 20 分）
31根求写作文
Write at least 120 words about an event caused by different understandings of the workplace cultureYou may need to include the 5Wsand1H elements(WhoWhenWhereWhyWhat and How)
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
交际语(题2分10分)
15题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary
―Yes________
Aof course
Bit doesn＇t matter
Cno hurry
[答案]A
2―Do you mind if I use vouchers to spend in a restaurant
―___________________
AYes please
BNot at allGoa head
CNo thank you
[答案]B
3―I think I have made a great mistake
―___________________
AI don＇t think soYou really made an error
BI don＇t think soIt＇s really terrible
CI don＇t think soIt＇s not your fault
[答案]C
4―___________________
―I＇d like to have this film developed
AWhat＇s it
BMay I help you
CWhat do you want
[答案]B
5―Jack I＇d like to have your opinions about my written report
―________But I have one suggestion
AThat’s a good idea
BYou are too modest
CIt looks fine to me
[答案]C
二词汇结构(题2分30分)
620题：阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6She was very adaptive and soon adapted_________the campus life
Awith
Bas
Cto
[答案]C
7All_________glitters(闪闪发光) is not gold
Awhich
Bthat
Cwhat
[答案]B
8This is the man_________last night
Awhom I saw him
Bwho Is a whim
Cwhom I saw
[答案]C
9I would recommend that you_________on following through with projects
Aworked
Bwork
Cwould work
[答案]B
10They weren’t too keen_________the idea at first because they thought it was not practical enough
Aof
Bon
Cin
[答案]B
11On hearing the news of_________the major exam again the girl burst into tears
Aher having failed
Bshe failed
Cher being failed
[答案]A
12It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity_________we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
Awhich
B
Cthat
[答案]C
13Although we can＇t compete in terms of size I_________believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service
Adid
Bdo
Chave
[答案]B
14_________on the hilltop you could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun
AStood
BStand
CStanding
[答案]C
15Without his assistance I_________the research last month
Awould not have completed
Bcould not finish
Cshould not finish
[答案]A
16Fearing the reactions of top managers middle managers remained_________Or provided optimistic filtered information
Asilence
Bsilent
Csilently
[答案]B
17I will ask them to_________a new design something a bit more toned down
Acome in
Bcome across
Ccome up with
[答案]C
18Good work_________good pay
Adeserves
Brequests
Cdeserts
[答案]A
19The responsibilities in handbook_________that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process
Aimply
Bindicate
Cinterrupt
[答案]A
20At a rough_________ we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
Avalue
Baccount
Cestimate
[答案]C
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
If there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizing reorganizing and cutting costs are now the norm for survivalNo industry is exemptEven the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amougst scholars：how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change processAnd what can employees do to get through it
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
●Make yourself aware that change happens：it happens in personal life it happens in your professional lifeYou can not live in the past so denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you
●Stay alert in the workplace：know what is happening around youWhen you come across clues that hint change is on the way acknowledge them
●Maintain open communication channels：Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from your management and peers to for man accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honest about your fears：dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the picture as clear as you can
●Assess yourself：Changeisatimewhenone＇sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities gets shakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same time stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
●Don＇t be stiff：It will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existingskills and knowledge and what news skills you need to acquire
●Stay optimistic：Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolve yourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjustYou can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintop by taking incremental stepsStep by step you get to the goal says Robin Sharma one of the world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizing reorganizing and cutting costs in order to_________
Asurvive
Bcut down on the number of workers
Creshuffle the organization
[答案]A
22No industry is exemptmeans_________
ANo industry is an example
BNo industry is an exception
CNot every industry can be exempted
[答案]B
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_________
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
[答案]B
24How many suggestions does the author put forward
A4
B5
C6
[答案]C
25From the passage we know that Robin Sharma is _________
Aan expert on leadership and personal success
Ba great leader
Csomeone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
[答案]A
2630题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
It＇s no secret that good leaders are also good communicatorsIndeed communication and leadership are inextricably tiedHow can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don＇t communicate in a clearcredible and authentic wayHere are 5essential communication practices of effective leaders：
1Mind the saydo gapTrust is the bedrock of effective leadership—your behavior is your single greatest mode of communication and it must be congruent with what you sayIf your actions don＇t align with your words you a restoring up trouble for the future
2Make the complex simpleEffective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simple memorable terms that colleagues and customers can grasp and act uponThe most important thing is to clarify what you want to say lookout for technical jargon and avoid business speak which add complexitySay what you mean in as few words as possible
3Find your own voiceUse language that＇s distinctly your own let your values come through in your communicationCorrect use of language and grammar are important of course but don’t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇s sake concentrate on being distinct and realPeople want real people respect real people follow real
4Be visibleVisibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care aboutDon’t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically—see them face to face and voice to voice and interact with them in a realsubstantial wayIn today＇s environment where people are often burned out it＇s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe inShow the people that work for you that you＇re engaged and that you care about them and their work5Listen with your eyes as well as your earsEffective communication is a twoway process and good leaders know how to ask good questions and then listen with both their eyes and their earsBecause you are in a position of authority others maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directlyYou won’t always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
26Communication and leadership don＇t always go hand in hand
[答案]F
27The saydo gap happens when people misunderstand their leader＇s intention
[答案]F
28Using technical jargon makes a leader convincing
[答案]F
29Communicating sincerely is always the best
[答案]T
30Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think
[答案]T
四写作（ 20 分）
31根求写作文
Write at least 120 words about an event caused by different understandings of the workplace cultureYou may need to include the 5Wsand1H elements(WhoWhenWhereWhyWhat and How)
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档