新版仁爱版七年级册英语全册知识点
Unit 5 Topic 1
重点短语
1 on foot 步行
go …on foot walk ( to )…
2 at the school gate
学校门口
3 on weekdays
日 工作日
4 on weekendson the weekend
周末
5 after school 放学
6 after class 课
7 after breakfast lunch supper
早餐 午餐 晚餐
8 in one＇s free time
某空闲时间
9 have a rest 休息
10 read books 读书
11 go swimming 游泳
12 listen to music 听音乐
13 watch TV 电视
14 do（one’s） homework 做作业
15 go to the zoo park
动物园 公园
16 once a week 周次
17 every day 天
18 have classes 课
19 for a little while 会
20 go to bed 床睡觉
21 come on 快点加油吧
22 get up 起床
23 talk with to sb某谈话
24 at school 学校课
25 go to school 学
26 and so on ……等等
重点句型：
1 Happy New Year
The same to you
2 Your new bike looks very nice
Thank you
3 How do you usually come to school
I usually come to school by subway
4 How often do you go to the library
OnceTwiceThree times a weekVery oftenEvery daySedom
6 The early bird catches the worm
(谚语) 笨鸟先飞
7 Work Study must come first
工作 学必须放第位
8 Classes begin at eight
Class begins at eight
9 What time does the class begin
What time do the classes begin
10 We have no more time
没更时间
11 I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon
早四节课午两节
12 She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten
九点四十五分睡觉
Unit 5 Topic 2
重点短语
1 make cards 制作卡片
2 on the playground 操场
3 in the library 图书馆
4 in the gym体育馆
5 on the shelf书架（shelves 复数）
6 at the Lost and Found 失物招领处
7clean the room扫房间
8have a soccer game 举行足球赛
9 have an English class 英语课
10 write a letter 写信
11 some of his photos some photos of his 片
12 on time 准时in time时
13 do better in sth 某方面做较
14 show sb around… 带领某参观……
15 at the moment刻现 now
16 plan v计划 plan to do sth
17 be kind to sb
be friendly to sb 某友
重点短语
1 What are you doing
He is cleaning the dormitory
2 Are you doing your homework
Yes I amNo I am not
3 How long can I keep them
Two weeks
4 Thank you
It’s a pleasureA pleasure My pleasure
客气
5 Sorry I don’t have any
Thank you all the same
然感谢
Unit 5 Topic 3
重点短语
1 outdoor activity 课外活动
2 easy and interesting 容易趣
3 difficult and boring 难乏味
4 be friendly to sb be kind to sb
某友
5 between…and… ……间…
6 learn(…)from… …学……中学…
7 learn about the past解
8 learn about解
9 learn by oneself学
7 from…to… …………
8 in the morning afternoon evening
早 午 晚
9 on Monday 星期
10 on Monday morning星期早
11 tell sb about sth告诉某关某事
重点句型
1 What day is it today？
It’s Sunday (英语国家周第天星期天星期)
2 What class are they having
They are having a music class
3 What time does the class begin
At ten o’clock
4 What do you think of math How do you like math
认数学样？
It’s difficult and boring
5 Why (什)do you like English
Because（）it’s easy and interesting
7 What subject (学科)do you like best
I like history best
8 At school my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me
9 I study Chinese English politics geography and some other subjects
（other泛指+ 名词复数 another 泛指+名词单数 the other 两者中）
10 English is my favorite subject
11 I also like PE and music
I like PE and music too ()
12 Can you tell me something about it
Unit 6 Topic 1
重点词组：
Why not… Why don’t you…
go upstairs楼
go downstairs楼
A moment later会
study n书房 v学
in the front of the house
屋子（里面）前面
in front of the house
屋子（外面）前面
talk about+nving谈议讨某事
talk with sb 某交谈
put them away 收拾
Look after take care of顾
play with sb 某起玩
in the tree（外物附着）树
on the tree 树身长出花树叶等
on the wall墙
in the wall 墙里
on the river浮水面
over the river 河（悬空）
tell sb about sth告诉某关某事
tell sb to do sth 某做某事
tell sb sth告诉某某事
want to do sth想做某事
重点句型
1 There are two bedrooms and a small study
两张床书房
2 There is a lamp a computer some books and so on
台灯电脑书等等
3— Is there a computer in your study
书房台电脑？
—Yes there is
4 Don＇t put them here Put them away
放收拾起
5 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden but there aren’t any trees in it
花园里许漂亮花没树
Unit6 Topic 2
重点短语
1 live with sb 某居住起
2 in the country 农村
3 look for 寻找
4 for rent 出租
5excuse me
扰扰劳驾请原谅
6 on the street corner
街道拐角处
7 train stationn 火车站
8 park cars 停车
9 keep money 存钱
10 right now 立刻马
11 from to …………
12 take trains 火车
13 see a doctor 医生
14 mail letter 邮寄信
15 at the end of ……头
16 on the right 右边
17 lot of lots of 许
18 close to 距离……紧挨着
19 far from距离……远
20 kitchen fan 厨房排气扇
21 get sb to do sth派做某事
22 a ticket for speeding 超速罚单
23 go across穿
24 turn leftright左转右转
25 on the corner of …转角拐弯处
26 across from …面
27 between……and …间
28 take the No 718 bus 坐718路公汽车
重点句型：
1What’s your home like
家什样？
It’s an apartment building
栋公寓楼
2 They live in a big farmhouse in the country
住农村农舍里
3 What’s the matter
？
4 I can’t hear you the line is bad
听清线路
5 I’ll get someone to check it right now
马派检查
6 There is something wrong with my kitchen fan
厨房风扇出点问题
7 There are many houses with big yards in the suburbs
郊区许带着院子房子
8 What kind of home do you live in
住什样房子里？
9 I m afraid it’s too loud
恐怕声音点
I’ m really sorry about that
真抱歉
Unit6 Topic 3
重点短语：
1 change to变成
2 no parking禁止停车
3 getbe hurt受伤
4 obey the traffic rules
遵守交通规
5 keep on the right of the road
保持路右边
6 at the foot of …脚
7 hold sth in one’s hand
抓住某手
8 make sbsth +v
某某物做某事
9 t’s good to do sth
做某事
重点句型：
1问路
①Where is the bookstore
②Is there a bookstore near here
③Excuse me is there a bank near here 扰请问附银行？
④Which is the way to the bookstore
⑤How can I get to the bookstore
⑥Could you tell me the way to the bookstore
Could you tell me how I can get to the bookstore
Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore
Could you tell me Where the bookstore is
2指路：
①Go alongdown this road until……
Go up （Go along）this street to the end and you will find it on your left
着条街直走头会发银行左边
②Turn left at the first turning
﹦Take the first turning on the left
③Go straight ahead and you will see……
④It’s about 15 kilometres away from here
3 Thank you all the same
﹦Thanks anyway然谢谢
4 You can’t miss it错
5 You need to take bus No718……
需718路公交车
6 How far is it from here
距远？
7 Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
定心遵守交通规
8 We must stop and look both ways before we cross the road
马路前必须停路两边
9 Be careful Don＇t play on the street
心马路玩
10 Wait for your turn when the lights are red
红灯亮前请等
11 How far is it from here (问距离) 离远？
It’s about ten kilometers away from here
离十千米远
12 How can we make the roads safe
样道路安全？
14 We must never play on the street 绝街玩耍
We must not play the street
15 It’s good to help children and old people to cross the road
帮助孩老马路种助乐行
Unit7 Topic 1
重点句型
—Were you born inHebei
Yes I was No I wasn’t
—When was your daughter born
—She was born on October 22nd 1996
—Whenis your birthday May 13th
—What＇sthe shape of your present
It’s acircle rectangle trianglesquare
—What’sit like It’s like a star
—Howlongwide is it
—Whatdo we use it for We use it to studyEnglish
重点词组短语
talk about 谈
place of birth 出生
date of birth 出生日期
after class 课
big fan 狂热粉丝
have a birthdayparty 举行生日聚会
have a look
make a cake 做蛋糕
do some cleaning 扫
cook a big dinner 做顿丰盛晚餐
重点讲解
1 英语中日期两种表达法：
(1)月日年May 1st2008
(2)日月年1stMay2008
2 plan to do sth计划做某事
3 基数词变序数词规律：
基变序规律二三特殊记
四起th 八t九e vef
整十该yie面th
十百变位
4 介词inon at 时间前面应
1)午傍晚in in the morning in the afternoon in the evening
2)季节年月前in inspringsummerfallwinter in 2002 inJuly in February 2001
3)具体某天某天午晚on on Saturday on Wednesday evening
on the morning of June 1st on January 2nd 2014
4) 中午夜间时刻前atat night at noon atseven o’clock at half past seven
5 表示确切百时hundred面加s表示确定数目数百计时hundred面应加shundreds of表示
three hundred students三百名学生 hundreds of students百名学生
6 英语中表达物体长宽高先说数字说单位加表示长宽高形容词．读做point
64米长 six point four meters long
7 What do we use it for做什
use sth to do sth某物做某事 use sth for doing sth
8 buy sb sth buy sth for sb买某物某
9 what’s the shape of your present Whatshape is your present
10 What’s it like What does it look like
11 It’s like a star It looks like a star
12 I get it 明白
13 You are right 说
重点语法讲解 be动词般时
1 be动词般时表示存状态
My brother was at school yesterday
2 be动词式waswere否定式was notwasn’twere notweren’t
3 般疑问句简略回答：
—Were you born inJuly1999
—Yes I wasNoI wasn’t
Unit7 Topic 2
重点词组短语
at Kangkang’s birthday party 康康生日聚会
dance to disco 跳迪斯科
play the guitar 弹吉
play the piano 弹钢琴
perform ballet 表演芭蕾
sing Englishsongs 唱英文歌
read English books 读英文书
make model plane 做飞机模型
take photos 相
draw pictures 画画
so many
in the past
at the age of 岁
with one’s help 帮助
not…any more
重点句型
1 I’m sure we’ll have a good time at the party确定集会玩高兴
2 You are so smart 真聪明
3 I’d like to take these flowersto the party想花带集会
4 What else can you do 做什？
5 Happy birthday to you
6 There was something wrong withher eyes 眼睛毛病
7 Life was hard for her 生活说艰难
重点讲解
1巧辩异 takebring take （说话处带处）带带走
bring （处带说话处）带
2 段时间+ago表示时间状语
two years ago three months ago
3 be good at doing sth do well in doingsth擅长做某事……方面做
4 with one’s help with the help of… ……帮助
5 It’s time for……时间相It’s time to do sth
6 both all 法
both两者all三者
7 There was something wrong with her eyes 句型语something 谓语动词iswas 否定句疑问句中anythingeg Is there anything wrong with the boy There wasn’t anything wrong with hercomputer
8 With one’s help with the help of ……帮助
重点语法 选择疑问句
情态动词掌握情态动词cancan’t couldcouldn’t法
1 I ______ swim at the age often but now I ____swim very well
2 ____ you play the guitar No I _______
3 What else _____ you do I_____ also perform ballet
4 _____ he draw pictures when hewas five years old No he _______
5 One year ago he _____ do it atall
二选择疑问句
选择疑问句两般疑问句连成句子or连接相部分略
Unit7 Topic 3
重点句型
—Did you sing a song at the party
—Yes I didNo I didn’t
I missed the chairand fell down
How could you lie tome
Kangkang made asilent wish and them he blew the candles out in one breath
重点短语
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the guitar 弹吉
play erhu 拉二胡
peform magictricks 变魔术
enjoy oneself 玩开心
perform Chinese Kungfu 表演中国功夫
dance to disco 跳迪斯科
play a game 玩游戏
fall down 摔倒
miss the chair 错椅子
hurt oneself 受伤
at once 立刻
last night 昨晚
get home 家
next time 次
have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
make a card 制作卡片
by hand 手
make a wish 许愿
blow out 吹灭
重点讲解
1 Did Kangkang enjoy himself康康玩开心？
Enjoy物动词接名词代词动名词意喜爱欣赏享受……乐趣
enjoy oneself have a goodgreat time玩愉快 enjoy doning sth 喜欢做某事
巧辩异 like loveenjoy
(1)like喜欢（程度较弱）like doingto do
(2)love热爱（程度较强）love doingto do
(3)enjoy喜爱欣赏享受……乐趣enjoy doing
2 It’s your turn该
turn 名词意思轮流It’s one’s turn to do sth轮某做某事做连系动词意变成……接形容词做表语
3 反身代词oneself变化：
①第二称形容词性物代词+self(selves)
I→myself you→yourself(yourselves)
②第三称称代词宾格+self(selves)
he→himself they→themselves
4 What happened to Michael at the party聚会迈克发生什事情？
happen to sb 某发生某事to介词 happen to do…碰巧干某事to定式符号
5 What’s the matter 啦？相What’s wrong
6 This way please 请边走
7 We bought many presents for him买许礼物
英语中部分动词做双宾语表示宾语（间接宾语）放前物宾语（直接宾语）放时需加介词give me some flowers get him somepaper buy us some food pass her a pencil 果表示物宾语（直接宾语）放前宾语（间接宾语）宾语放时宾语（间接宾语）前加介词tofor什时候加to什时候加for 问题直困扰家面通口溜记住
for连动词：cookgetfetchbuydrawsingplaymakedo
8 Don’t be so late next time 次晚祈否定句祈句否定句动词原形前加don’t
Don’t open your books Please don’t make a noise
重点语法讲解 般式
般式表示：
（1）存状态My father was at work yesterday afternoon
(2)某时间发生动作I got up at 630 yesterday
(3)常反复发生动作
He always went to work by bus lastyear
常时间状语：two daysmonthsyears ago last year in those days just now in 2002等
二动词式构成：
1 规动词①动词面直接加edplayplayed ②动词e结尾加dmovemoved ③动词辅音字母加y结尾改yi加ed studystudied ④动词重读闭音节双写词尾辅音字母加ed planplanned stopstopped
2 规动词 amiswas arewere dodid (详情见书规动词表)
三行动词般时态陈述句变否定句般疑问句：
肯定句：I bought some books yesterday 否定句：I didn’t buy any books yesterday
般疑问句：Did you buy any books yesterday
Unit8 Topic 1
重点句型
What’s the weather like in summer It’s hot
How is the weather today It’s foggy
It’s a good season for flyingkites
It’s a good time to climb hills
Which season do you like bestspring summer autumn or winter
I like … best It’s hard to say
How are things going Things aregoing very well
What’s the temperature It’sBetween 8°C and 2°C
You’d better know about the weatherin different places in August
重点词组短
go back home 回家
right away 立刻
have a short rest 短暂休息
later on
take a walk 散步
be kind to 友
come back to life 苏醒恢复健康
get fine 罚款
nice and bright 阳光明媚
take some pictures 拍
in most of 数
talk about 谈
be different from
summer holiday 暑假
重点讲解
1 It’s a good season time for doing sth
It’s a good seasontime to do sth 做某事季节
2 because 引导原状语提问 why
I don’t like summer because it’s very cold Why don’t you like summer
3 I like spring best My favorite season isspring
4 Because I learned to swim last year 年学会游泳
learn to do sth 学 学会做某事注：study 没种法
5 Remembe to put on your raincoat when you goout 记住外出时穿雨衣
remember to do sth 记住做某事记住做某事remember not to do sth
6 The lowest temperature is 8°C and the highest temperature is is 2°C
形容气温高high 低low
7 You’d better know about the weather indifferent places in August 解八月份方天气
You’d better You had better had better 相情态动词接动词原形否定句直接better加not
8 The farmers are busy harvesting bebusy doing sth 忙做某事相be busy with sth
9 I hope all is well with you 希切利
10 We saw some old people performing Beijing opera 老表演京剧
see sb doing sth 见某做某事时doing sth 宾语补足语
11 The weather gets warm and the trees turngreen 天气变长树木变绿
天气变化get 颜色变化turn
12 Everything comes backto life 作万物复苏 everything something anything语谓语动词三单形式
13 Put on 强调穿动作 wear强调穿状态
14修饰雨雪词汇heavily 修饰风strongly 形式
：雨rain heavily a heavy rain
刮风blow strongly a strong wind
eg It rained heavily last night 昨晚场雨
There was a heavyrain last night
天阳光明媚
eg The sun is shining brightlyIt is a sunny day today It’s nice and bright today
Unit8 Topic 2
重点语法
（）动词接定时做宾语
部分动词接等式做宾语样动词学
want to do sth plan to do sth
wish to do sth hope to do sth
learn to do sth remember to do sth
need to do sth would like to do sth
begin to do sth
（二）情态动词should 法
had better() should（应该）提建议接动词原形否定句直接加not should not 缩写shouldn’t
重点词汇词组短语
travel around 环游旅行
go back to 回追溯
placeof interest 名胜古迹
get together 起
all the year round 年头
prepare for 做准备
apair of sunglasses 副太阳镜
in the sun 阳光
take a trip 旅行
take photos of 拍
be careful 心
keep away from 远离
be different from
重点句型
1 What’s the best time to go there
I think you can go anytime
2 Youshould visit Dali and Lijiang And you shouldn’t visit Xishuangbanna
3 Didyou visit any places of interest and it is very different from ours
4 Howwas you trip It was wonderful
5 Howdid you travel there By train
6 Howlong were you there Only five days
7 How are you doing
8 Please give my love to your parents
9 Enjoy your holiday trip
重点讲解
1 Each of you has a good plan for theholidays Each of …做语时动词单数
eg Each of us comes from Guizhou Each of them was at home last Sunday
2 trip travel
两者均表示旅游区：
(1)trip指短距离旅行 ：Theround trip was ten dollars
(2)travel指长途旅行尤指国外旅行
3 What’s the best time to go there 时间什时候？to go there作定语
Summer is the best time to visit HuangguoshuWaterfall 夏天参观黄果树瀑布时间
4 The weather in Beijingis different from that in Guangzhou北京天气广州
方事物单数数名词that复数名词those代
The grapes in Tulufan are nicer than thosein Yunnan
Unit8 Topic 3
重点词组
the Spring Festival 春节
perform lion and dragon dances 表演舞龙舞狮
give each other presents 互送礼物
guess riddles on lanterns 猜灯笼谜语
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
the Midautumn Festival 中秋节
decorate Christmas trees 装饰圣诞树
put up 挂起建造
at the end of 末端
give gifts to each other 互送礼物
lucky money 压岁钱
stay up 守夜
at midnight 午夜
play tricks on 捉弄
be full of 充满
give best wishes to … 美祝愿
have a gettogether 聚会
show one’s love 表达爱
shout at 喊责骂
have dragon boat races 赛龙舟
重点句型
1 Please give my best wishes to your parents请父母致意
2 Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
3 The same to you 样
4 Good luck to you 祝您运
重点讲解
1 lookseewatchread法
look （强调程没接宾语带介词at)
see 见（强调结果）
watch观（节目赛电视等）观察
read （书报杂志）
2 start doing sthstartto do sth 语物时候常start to do sth
3 On Mother’s Day people show their love for their mothers by givingpresents
4 He likes sleeping withthe windows open 喜欢开着窗户睡觉with +N+adj 表示伴状态
5 one of them 中 类似说法one of us one of the students
6 People enjoy a oneday holiday 享受次天假期
an 8day holiday 次八天假期 8day eightday 合成形容词day加s
7 In Beijingmany people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up
watch … do sth 观（某某物）做某事
He likeswatching people perform magic tricks
People often watchthe sun go up on Mount Tai
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Unit 5 Topic 1
重点短语
1 on foot 步行
go …on foot walk ( to )…
2 at the school gate
学校门口
3 on weekdays
日 工作日
4 on weekendson the weekend
周末
5 after school 放学
6 after class 课
7 after breakfast lunch supper
早餐 午餐 晚餐
8 in one＇s free time
某空闲时间
9 have a rest 休息
10 read books 读书
11 go swimming 游泳
12 listen to music 听音乐
13 watch TV 电视
14 do（one’s） homework 做作业
15 go to the zoo park
动物园 公园
16 once a week 周次
17 every day 天
18 have classes 课
19 for a little while 会
20 go to bed 床睡觉
21 come on 快点加油吧
22 get up 起床
23 talk with to sb某谈话
24 at school 学校课
25 go to school 学
26 and so on ……等等
重点句型：
1 Happy New Year
The same to you
2 Your new bike looks very nice
Thank you
3 How do you usually come to school
I usually come to school by subway
4 How often do you go to the library
OnceTwiceThree times a weekVery oftenEvery daySedom
6 The early bird catches the worm
(谚语) 笨鸟先飞
7 Work Study must come first
工作 学必须放第位
8 Classes begin at eight
Class begins at eight
9 What time does the class begin
What time do the classes begin
10 We have no more time
没更时间
11 I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon
早四节课午两节
12 She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten
九点四十五分睡觉
Unit 5 Topic 2
重点短语
1 make cards 制作卡片
2 on the playground 操场
3 in the library 图书馆
4 in the gym体育馆
5 on the shelf书架（shelves 复数）
6 at the Lost and Found 失物招领处
7clean the room扫房间
8have a soccer game 举行足球赛
9 have an English class 英语课
10 write a letter 写信
11 some of his photos some photos of his 片
12 on time 准时in time时
13 do better in sth 某方面做较
14 show sb around… 带领某参观……
15 at the moment刻现 now
16 plan v计划 plan to do sth
17 be kind to sb
be friendly to sb 某友
重点短语
1 What are you doing
He is cleaning the dormitory
2 Are you doing your homework
Yes I amNo I am not
3 How long can I keep them
Two weeks
4 Thank you
It’s a pleasureA pleasure My pleasure
客气
5 Sorry I don’t have any
Thank you all the same
然感谢
Unit 5 Topic 3
重点短语
1 outdoor activity 课外活动
2 easy and interesting 容易趣
3 difficult and boring 难乏味
4 be friendly to sb be kind to sb
某友
5 between…and… ……间…
6 learn(…)from… …学……中学…
7 learn about the past解
8 learn about解
9 learn by oneself学
7 from…to… …………
8 in the morning afternoon evening
早 午 晚
9 on Monday 星期
10 on Monday morning星期早
11 tell sb about sth告诉某关某事
重点句型
1 What day is it today？
It’s Sunday (英语国家周第天星期天星期)
2 What class are they having
They are having a music class
3 What time does the class begin
At ten o’clock
4 What do you think of math How do you like math
认数学样？
It’s difficult and boring
5 Why (什)do you like English
Because（）it’s easy and interesting
7 What subject (学科)do you like best
I like history best
8 At school my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me
9 I study Chinese English politics geography and some other subjects
（other泛指+ 名词复数 another 泛指+名词单数 the other 两者中）
10 English is my favorite subject
11 I also like PE and music
I like PE and music too ()
12 Can you tell me something about it
Unit 6 Topic 1
重点词组：
Why not… Why don’t you…
go upstairs楼
go downstairs楼
A moment later会
study n书房 v学
in the front of the house
屋子（里面）前面
in front of the house
屋子（外面）前面
talk about+nving谈议讨某事
talk with sb 某交谈
put them away 收拾
Look after take care of顾
play with sb 某起玩
in the tree（外物附着）树
on the tree 树身长出花树叶等
on the wall墙
in the wall 墙里
on the river浮水面
over the river 河（悬空）
tell sb about sth告诉某关某事
tell sb to do sth 某做某事
tell sb sth告诉某某事
want to do sth想做某事
重点句型
1 There are two bedrooms and a small study
两张床书房
2 There is a lamp a computer some books and so on
台灯电脑书等等
3— Is there a computer in your study
书房台电脑？
—Yes there is
4 Don＇t put them here Put them away
放收拾起
5 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden but there aren’t any trees in it
花园里许漂亮花没树
Unit6 Topic 2
重点短语
1 live with sb 某居住起
2 in the country 农村
3 look for 寻找
4 for rent 出租
5excuse me
扰扰劳驾请原谅
6 on the street corner
街道拐角处
7 train stationn 火车站
8 park cars 停车
9 keep money 存钱
10 right now 立刻马
11 from to …………
12 take trains 火车
13 see a doctor 医生
14 mail letter 邮寄信
15 at the end of ……头
16 on the right 右边
17 lot of lots of 许
18 close to 距离……紧挨着
19 far from距离……远
20 kitchen fan 厨房排气扇
21 get sb to do sth派做某事
22 a ticket for speeding 超速罚单
23 go across穿
24 turn leftright左转右转
25 on the corner of …转角拐弯处
26 across from …面
27 between……and …间
28 take the No 718 bus 坐718路公汽车
重点句型：
1What’s your home like
家什样？
It’s an apartment building
栋公寓楼
2 They live in a big farmhouse in the country
住农村农舍里
3 What’s the matter
？
4 I can’t hear you the line is bad
听清线路
5 I’ll get someone to check it right now
马派检查
6 There is something wrong with my kitchen fan
厨房风扇出点问题
7 There are many houses with big yards in the suburbs
郊区许带着院子房子
8 What kind of home do you live in
住什样房子里？
9 I m afraid it’s too loud
恐怕声音点
I’ m really sorry about that
真抱歉
Unit6 Topic 3
重点短语：
1 change to变成
2 no parking禁止停车
3 getbe hurt受伤
4 obey the traffic rules
遵守交通规
5 keep on the right of the road
保持路右边
6 at the foot of …脚
7 hold sth in one’s hand
抓住某手
8 make sbsth +v
某某物做某事
9 t’s good to do sth
做某事
重点句型：
1问路
①Where is the bookstore
②Is there a bookstore near here
③Excuse me is there a bank near here 扰请问附银行？
④Which is the way to the bookstore
⑤How can I get to the bookstore
⑥Could you tell me the way to the bookstore
Could you tell me how I can get to the bookstore
Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore
Could you tell me Where the bookstore is
2指路：
①Go alongdown this road until……
Go up （Go along）this street to the end and you will find it on your left
着条街直走头会发银行左边
②Turn left at the first turning
﹦Take the first turning on the left
③Go straight ahead and you will see……
④It’s about 15 kilometres away from here
3 Thank you all the same
﹦Thanks anyway然谢谢
4 You can’t miss it错
5 You need to take bus No718……
需718路公交车
6 How far is it from here
距远？
7 Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
定心遵守交通规
8 We must stop and look both ways before we cross the road
马路前必须停路两边
9 Be careful Don＇t play on the street
心马路玩
10 Wait for your turn when the lights are red
红灯亮前请等
11 How far is it from here (问距离) 离远？
It’s about ten kilometers away from here
离十千米远
12 How can we make the roads safe
样道路安全？
14 We must never play on the street 绝街玩耍
We must not play the street
15 It’s good to help children and old people to cross the road
帮助孩老马路种助乐行
Unit7 Topic 1
重点句型
—Were you born inHebei
Yes I was No I wasn’t
—When was your daughter born
—She was born on October 22nd 1996
—Whenis your birthday May 13th
—What＇sthe shape of your present
It’s acircle rectangle trianglesquare
—What’sit like It’s like a star
—Howlongwide is it
—Whatdo we use it for We use it to studyEnglish
重点词组短语
talk about 谈
place of birth 出生
date of birth 出生日期
after class 课
big fan 狂热粉丝
have a birthdayparty 举行生日聚会
have a look
make a cake 做蛋糕
do some cleaning 扫
cook a big dinner 做顿丰盛晚餐
重点讲解
1 英语中日期两种表达法：
(1)月日年May 1st2008
(2)日月年1stMay2008
2 plan to do sth计划做某事
3 基数词变序数词规律：
基变序规律二三特殊记
四起th 八t九e vef
整十该yie面th
十百变位
4 介词inon at 时间前面应
1)午傍晚in in the morning in the afternoon in the evening
2)季节年月前in inspringsummerfallwinter in 2002 inJuly in February 2001
3)具体某天某天午晚on on Saturday on Wednesday evening
on the morning of June 1st on January 2nd 2014
4) 中午夜间时刻前atat night at noon atseven o’clock at half past seven
5 表示确切百时hundred面加s表示确定数目数百计时hundred面应加shundreds of表示
three hundred students三百名学生 hundreds of students百名学生
6 英语中表达物体长宽高先说数字说单位加表示长宽高形容词．读做point
64米长 six point four meters long
7 What do we use it for做什
use sth to do sth某物做某事 use sth for doing sth
8 buy sb sth buy sth for sb买某物某
9 what’s the shape of your present Whatshape is your present
10 What’s it like What does it look like
11 It’s like a star It looks like a star
12 I get it 明白
13 You are right 说
重点语法讲解 be动词般时
1 be动词般时表示存状态
My brother was at school yesterday
2 be动词式waswere否定式was notwasn’twere notweren’t
3 般疑问句简略回答：
—Were you born inJuly1999
—Yes I wasNoI wasn’t
Unit7 Topic 2
重点词组短语
at Kangkang’s birthday party 康康生日聚会
dance to disco 跳迪斯科
play the guitar 弹吉
play the piano 弹钢琴
perform ballet 表演芭蕾
sing Englishsongs 唱英文歌
read English books 读英文书
make model plane 做飞机模型
take photos 相
draw pictures 画画
so many
in the past
at the age of 岁
with one’s help 帮助
not…any more
重点句型
1 I’m sure we’ll have a good time at the party确定集会玩高兴
2 You are so smart 真聪明
3 I’d like to take these flowersto the party想花带集会
4 What else can you do 做什？
5 Happy birthday to you
6 There was something wrong withher eyes 眼睛毛病
7 Life was hard for her 生活说艰难
重点讲解
1巧辩异 takebring take （说话处带处）带带走
bring （处带说话处）带
2 段时间+ago表示时间状语
two years ago three months ago
3 be good at doing sth do well in doingsth擅长做某事……方面做
4 with one’s help with the help of… ……帮助
5 It’s time for……时间相It’s time to do sth
6 both all 法
both两者all三者
7 There was something wrong with her eyes 句型语something 谓语动词iswas 否定句疑问句中anythingeg Is there anything wrong with the boy There wasn’t anything wrong with hercomputer
8 With one’s help with the help of ……帮助
重点语法 选择疑问句
情态动词掌握情态动词cancan’t couldcouldn’t法
1 I ______ swim at the age often but now I ____swim very well
2 ____ you play the guitar No I _______
3 What else _____ you do I_____ also perform ballet
4 _____ he draw pictures when hewas five years old No he _______
5 One year ago he _____ do it atall
二选择疑问句
选择疑问句两般疑问句连成句子or连接相部分略
Unit7 Topic 3
重点句型
—Did you sing a song at the party
—Yes I didNo I didn’t
I missed the chairand fell down
How could you lie tome
Kangkang made asilent wish and them he blew the candles out in one breath
重点短语
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the guitar 弹吉
play erhu 拉二胡
peform magictricks 变魔术
enjoy oneself 玩开心
perform Chinese Kungfu 表演中国功夫
dance to disco 跳迪斯科
play a game 玩游戏
fall down 摔倒
miss the chair 错椅子
hurt oneself 受伤
at once 立刻
last night 昨晚
get home 家
next time 次
have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
make a card 制作卡片
by hand 手
make a wish 许愿
blow out 吹灭
重点讲解
1 Did Kangkang enjoy himself康康玩开心？
Enjoy物动词接名词代词动名词意喜爱欣赏享受……乐趣
enjoy oneself have a goodgreat time玩愉快 enjoy doning sth 喜欢做某事
巧辩异 like loveenjoy
(1)like喜欢（程度较弱）like doingto do
(2)love热爱（程度较强）love doingto do
(3)enjoy喜爱欣赏享受……乐趣enjoy doing
2 It’s your turn该
turn 名词意思轮流It’s one’s turn to do sth轮某做某事做连系动词意变成……接形容词做表语
3 反身代词oneself变化：
①第二称形容词性物代词+self(selves)
I→myself you→yourself(yourselves)
②第三称称代词宾格+self(selves)
he→himself they→themselves
4 What happened to Michael at the party聚会迈克发生什事情？
happen to sb 某发生某事to介词 happen to do…碰巧干某事to定式符号
5 What’s the matter 啦？相What’s wrong
6 This way please 请边走
7 We bought many presents for him买许礼物
英语中部分动词做双宾语表示宾语（间接宾语）放前物宾语（直接宾语）放时需加介词give me some flowers get him somepaper buy us some food pass her a pencil 果表示物宾语（直接宾语）放前宾语（间接宾语）宾语放时宾语（间接宾语）前加介词tofor什时候加to什时候加for 问题直困扰家面通口溜记住
for连动词：cookgetfetchbuydrawsingplaymakedo
8 Don’t be so late next time 次晚祈否定句祈句否定句动词原形前加don’t
Don’t open your books Please don’t make a noise
重点语法讲解 般式
般式表示：
（1）存状态My father was at work yesterday afternoon
(2)某时间发生动作I got up at 630 yesterday
(3)常反复发生动作
He always went to work by bus lastyear
常时间状语：two daysmonthsyears ago last year in those days just now in 2002等
二动词式构成：
1 规动词①动词面直接加edplayplayed ②动词e结尾加dmovemoved ③动词辅音字母加y结尾改yi加ed studystudied ④动词重读闭音节双写词尾辅音字母加ed planplanned stopstopped
2 规动词 amiswas arewere dodid (详情见书规动词表)
三行动词般时态陈述句变否定句般疑问句：
肯定句：I bought some books yesterday 否定句：I didn’t buy any books yesterday
般疑问句：Did you buy any books yesterday
Unit8 Topic 1
重点句型
What’s the weather like in summer It’s hot
How is the weather today It’s foggy
It’s a good season for flyingkites
It’s a good time to climb hills
Which season do you like bestspring summer autumn or winter
I like … best It’s hard to say
How are things going Things aregoing very well
What’s the temperature It’sBetween 8°C and 2°C
You’d better know about the weatherin different places in August
重点词组短
go back home 回家
right away 立刻
have a short rest 短暂休息
later on
take a walk 散步
be kind to 友
come back to life 苏醒恢复健康
get fine 罚款
nice and bright 阳光明媚
take some pictures 拍
in most of 数
talk about 谈
be different from
summer holiday 暑假
重点讲解
1 It’s a good season time for doing sth
It’s a good seasontime to do sth 做某事季节
2 because 引导原状语提问 why
I don’t like summer because it’s very cold Why don’t you like summer
3 I like spring best My favorite season isspring
4 Because I learned to swim last year 年学会游泳
learn to do sth 学 学会做某事注：study 没种法
5 Remembe to put on your raincoat when you goout 记住外出时穿雨衣
remember to do sth 记住做某事记住做某事remember not to do sth
6 The lowest temperature is 8°C and the highest temperature is is 2°C
形容气温高high 低low
7 You’d better know about the weather indifferent places in August 解八月份方天气
You’d better You had better had better 相情态动词接动词原形否定句直接better加not
8 The farmers are busy harvesting bebusy doing sth 忙做某事相be busy with sth
9 I hope all is well with you 希切利
10 We saw some old people performing Beijing opera 老表演京剧
see sb doing sth 见某做某事时doing sth 宾语补足语
11 The weather gets warm and the trees turngreen 天气变长树木变绿
天气变化get 颜色变化turn
12 Everything comes backto life 作万物复苏 everything something anything语谓语动词三单形式
13 Put on 强调穿动作 wear强调穿状态
14修饰雨雪词汇heavily 修饰风strongly 形式
：雨rain heavily a heavy rain
刮风blow strongly a strong wind
eg It rained heavily last night 昨晚场雨
There was a heavyrain last night
天阳光明媚
eg The sun is shining brightlyIt is a sunny day today It’s nice and bright today
Unit8 Topic 2
重点语法
（）动词接定时做宾语
部分动词接等式做宾语样动词学
want to do sth plan to do sth
wish to do sth hope to do sth
learn to do sth remember to do sth
need to do sth would like to do sth
begin to do sth
（二）情态动词should 法
had better() should（应该）提建议接动词原形否定句直接加not should not 缩写shouldn’t
重点词汇词组短语
travel around 环游旅行
go back to 回追溯
placeof interest 名胜古迹
get together 起
all the year round 年头
prepare for 做准备
apair of sunglasses 副太阳镜
in the sun 阳光
take a trip 旅行
take photos of 拍
be careful 心
keep away from 远离
be different from
重点句型
1 What’s the best time to go there
I think you can go anytime
2 Youshould visit Dali and Lijiang And you shouldn’t visit Xishuangbanna
3 Didyou visit any places of interest and it is very different from ours
4 Howwas you trip It was wonderful
5 Howdid you travel there By train
6 Howlong were you there Only five days
7 How are you doing
8 Please give my love to your parents
9 Enjoy your holiday trip
重点讲解
1 Each of you has a good plan for theholidays Each of …做语时动词单数
eg Each of us comes from Guizhou Each of them was at home last Sunday
2 trip travel
两者均表示旅游区：
(1)trip指短距离旅行 ：Theround trip was ten dollars
(2)travel指长途旅行尤指国外旅行
3 What’s the best time to go there 时间什时候？to go there作定语
Summer is the best time to visit HuangguoshuWaterfall 夏天参观黄果树瀑布时间
4 The weather in Beijingis different from that in Guangzhou北京天气广州
方事物单数数名词that复数名词those代
The grapes in Tulufan are nicer than thosein Yunnan
Unit8 Topic 3
重点词组
the Spring Festival 春节
perform lion and dragon dances 表演舞龙舞狮
give each other presents 互送礼物
guess riddles on lanterns 猜灯笼谜语
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
the Midautumn Festival 中秋节
decorate Christmas trees 装饰圣诞树
put up 挂起建造
at the end of 末端
give gifts to each other 互送礼物
lucky money 压岁钱
stay up 守夜
at midnight 午夜
play tricks on 捉弄
be full of 充满
give best wishes to … 美祝愿
have a gettogether 聚会
show one’s love 表达爱
shout at 喊责骂
have dragon boat races 赛龙舟
重点句型
1 Please give my best wishes to your parents请父母致意
2 Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
3 The same to you 样
4 Good luck to you 祝您运
重点讲解
1 lookseewatchread法
look （强调程没接宾语带介词at)
see 见（强调结果）
watch观（节目赛电视等）观察
read （书报杂志）
2 start doing sthstartto do sth 语物时候常start to do sth
3 On Mother’s Day people show their love for their mothers by givingpresents
4 He likes sleeping withthe windows open 喜欢开着窗户睡觉with +N+adj 表示伴状态
5 one of them 中 类似说法one of us one of the students
6 People enjoy a oneday holiday 享受次天假期
an 8day holiday 次八天假期 8day eightday 合成形容词day加s
7 In Beijingmany people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up
watch … do sth 观（某某物）做某事
He likeswatching people perform magic tricks
People often watchthe sun go up on Mount Tai
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