高中英语完形填空常考四高频词
动词
1:
look see watch observe notice catch sight of stare glare glance glimpse see a film watch TV
2 说:
telll sth to sbtell sb sth say sth
talk with sb about sth speak in English
whisper sth to sb inform sb of sth reason talkpersuade sb into doing sth bargain chat repeat explain warn remind discuss debate figure declare claim mention admit deny describe announce introduce complain
3 :
cry call shout scream moan sigh quarrel
4 问:
ask interview express question
5 答:
answer respond reply
6 听:
listen to hear pick up overhear
7 笑:
smile laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
8 哭:
cry shed tears weep sob burst into tears burst out crying
9 吃喝:
eatdrink sip have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to help oneself to
10 穿:
put on wear have on be dressed in make up get changed be in red take off remove
11 行:
walk run climb jump skip slip comego enter move drive ride fly crawl
12 坐:
sit down be seated seat oneself take a seatstand lean
13 睡休息:
lie on one’s backon one's side on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap be asleep bend turn over rest
14 写:
dictate write sth describe drop a line draw take downwrite down
15 放:
take bring hold carry fetch lif put lay pull push
16 抓:
take hold of seize grasp scratch
17 :
hit beat strike blow attack
18 扔:
throw drop fall wave shake
19 送:
send deliver give offer see off
20 摸抱:
ouch fold embrace hug hold in one’s arms
21 踢碰:
kick knock tip
22 找查:
find look for find out discoverexplore hunt for search forseekseek for in search of search sb search sp for sth check examine test inspect
23 :
get obtain acquire gain possess
24 失:
lose be lost be missinggone great loss
25 :
have own conquer occupypossess
26 :
nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing gone
27 增减:
rise go updrop raise bring down reduce increasedecrease
28 买卖:
buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain bill cheque cashcredit cardnotescoins discounts
29 存消失:
come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight
30 变化:
develop improve become grow go+ bad wrong sourturn + colour change change into reform
31 成功失败:
make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do defeat suffer loss beat turn sth into reality
32 努力:
try manage make efforts attempt do one's best do as much as one can to do
33 祝贺:
congratulate sb on sth celebrate observe get together
34 敬佩:
admire respect show respect forto adore envy be jealousy
35 赞美批评:
praise think highly of blame sb for sth sb is to blame criticize scold sb for sth have a low opinion of sb speak ill of
36 喜恶:
like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy dislike hate ignore
37 达:
arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for
38 受伤:
hurt injure wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss
39 损坏:
damage destroy ruin break down crash be broken
40 修复:
repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself
41 认识程 :
feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
42 认判断:
think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
43 想考虑:
think of…as think about consider think over
44 支持反:
agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for against
45 花费:
sthdoing sth+cost sb+spend+ (in) doing sth sb+afford +nto do sth It +takestook some time moneyenergy to do sth sb pay some money for sth
46 省存钱:
save save up set aside put away
47 参加:
take part in join join in attend compete in foragainst
48 控告:
accuse sb of charge sb with
49 救治帮助:
help help out save rescue sb from sth treat cure sb of sth aid sb in doing sth to do sth help sb with sthassist sb in doing sth
50 逃避:
run away escape from flee hide
51 阻止禁止:
prevent keep stop sb from doing sth forbid doing sth ban prohibit
52 付处理:
handle do with deal with tackle overcome sth solve settle
53 效仿:
copy imitate learn from learn
54 爆发发生:
come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explode
55 安装装备:
fasten fix set equip be armed with be equipped with
56 追求:
pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with keep up with
57 建议:
advise suggest recommend propose urge demand persuade
58 算:
plan intend design to do be going to do be about to do will do
59 似象:
seem appear look likeas if as though
60 开办关闭:
open start set up closeclose up end close down
名词
1 假期
vacationholidayspring breakleavetwo days off
2 旅游
tripjourney tourvoyage traveltouristpassenger
3 职务员
clerksecretarypasserby friendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostessassistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatientvetstaffcrewnurseteacherconductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard
4 餐馆定餐餐
innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipfork and knifereserve book tabletaste delicioussaladvegetablesfruittraynapkin
5 诊病服药
clinichospitaltake one’s temperaturetake medicinepillshave a feverfluheadachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient
6 车站机场
airporton boardmiss the trainbuscatch a trainmeet sb
7 身体部位
armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist
8 意志
willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy
9 品质
talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproudstricthonestcoldseriouseasygoinglearnedknowledgeable
10 优缺点
advantagedisadvantagestrengthweaknessmeritdrawback strong point
shortcoming
11 目标
aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith
12 方式
meansmethodwaymannerapproach
13 身体素质
strongweakpalesickillwellslimfitcut weightput on weight
14 图表
photopicturegraphdrawingtablelinebar graph pie chartdraw a sketch(划草图)
15 文章
readingtranslationessaypoempapernovelfiction articlemagazinenewspaperjournaldiaryfiles
16 课堂
classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegreesubjectquestiontroubledifficultygradescommentmarks
17 学校活动
matchgameactivityhold a meeting debate speech ceremony
18 建议观点
advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation
19 气候天气
climateweatherstormwindcloudrainsnowhotnesscoldnessheatwarmth
20 交通
by trainbus boat bikeon the trainbus a bikedrive a carride a bikegive sb a liftride
21 惯
habitcustompractice(惯例)
22 感觉
sighthearingtouchsmelltastesense
23 情感
feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow
24 财富
moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamond
25 运动赛
playgroundtrack and filedpitcheventgamematchsportsplayercoachjudgejoggingweightliftingvolleyballsoccer
形容词副词
1 immediate adj 立立刻马
2 clear adj 清楚清晰
3cautious adj 心翼翼
4vivid adj 生动逼真
5exactly adv ①确切精确 ②恰正 ③ (答语)完全正确(确样)
6fortunately adv 幸运
7surprisingly adv 令惊讶
8hardly adv
9instead adv 代相反
10 properly adv 适正确恰
11 specially adv 专门
12reliable adj 信赖
13simply adv 简单仅仅
14namely adv
15not nearly far from nowhere near
远非远远点
16patient adj 耐心n 病
17plain adj 简单朴素
18familiar adj 熟悉
19lucky adj 幸运
20amazing adj 令惊异
21accidentally adv ①偶然意外 ②附带
22silent adj 沉默
23calm adj 静冷静
24secret adj 秘密
25otherwise adv 否
26meanwhile adv 期间时
27besides adv …外
28efficient adj 高效效
29 flexible adj 灵活
30complex adj 复杂
31smooth adj 稳光滑利
32regularly adv 定期规律
33sensitive adj 敏感体贴
34honest adj 诚实
35confident adj 信
36shy adj 害羞羞涩
37thoughtful adj ①深思沉思②富思想认真推敲
38lighthearted and optimistic adj 忧虑非常乐观
39nevertheless adj 然
40private adj 私(private cars)
41personal adj (personal belongings)
42unique adj 唯独二独特
43favorable adj 赞利
44precious adj 宝贵珍贵
45essential adj 必重
46worthwhile adj 值
47physical adj 身体物理
48sudden adj 突然
49merely adv 仅仅 only
50rarely adv 罕见
51splendidly adj 极灿烂
52increasingly adv 越越
53naturally adv 然
54accurate adj 精确准确
55ridiculous adj 笑荒谬
56urgent adj 紧急急迫
57shallow adj 浅肤浅
58frequently adv 常频繁
59especially adv 特尤
particularly
60obviously adv 显易见
apparently
61necessarily adv 必必须必然
62generally adv 般通常
63eventually adv 终
64adoptable adv 采收养
65acceptable adj 接受
66available adj 利
67accessible adj 易接易受影响理解
68relatively adv 相较
69approximately adv约
70absolutely adv 绝正确
71punctual adj 守时
72gentle adj 温柔
73neatly adv 整洁
74entirely adv 完全
75highly adv 高度非常
76strongly adv 强烈坚固
77extremely adv 极端非常
78reasonably adv 合情理
79eagerly adv 热切渴
80badly adv 非常
81slightly adv 稍微轻微
82equally adv 等
83lately adv
84enthusiastic adj 热情热烈热心
85energetic adj 精力充沛活力
86talkative adj ①喜欢说话②嘴③健谈
87impressive adj 影象深刻
88traditional adj 传统
89practical adj 实践实际
90similar adj 类似相似
91convenient adj 方便便利
92sooner or later 迟早早晚
93more or less 少差
94once in a while 偶尔时时
95now and then 偶尔时
96 willingly adv 情愿
97 unexpectedly adv 出意料
98unwillingly adv 情愿
99 unforgettable adj 难忘
100doubtful adj 疑令生疑疑心确定
101 hardly scarcely adv
102 respectable adj 值尊敬
103 respectful adj 恭敬礼貌
104 distinguished adj 著名卓著高贵
105 complicated adj 难懂复杂
106 awkwardclumsy adj 尴尬笨拙
107 previous adj 前
二英语完形填空450高频词组
1 a host of 量
2 a test for 检测目
3 a test on ……进行测试
4 a test with 检测手段
5 above all 重首先
6 according to 根
7 achieve equilibrium 取衡
8 achieve one's purpose 达目
9 achieve success 获成功
10 achieve victory 获胜利
11 act on 遵行动作
12 act out 表演出
13 add up to 总计合计
14 addto …加…
15 adhere to 坚持奉行
16 after all 毕竟终究
17 agree on ……取致意见
18 agree to 意赞成
19 agree with sb 意某话
20 along with 起
21 alternate (with) 交
22 amount to 合计计
23 an equal to …(位)相物
24 and yet 然
25 anything but 点
26 anything like ……样东西
27 anywhere near 接
28 apart form ……外尚
29 apply to ……申请适
30 appreciation of ……欣赏赞赏
31 argue against 反
32 as a result of 作……结果
33 as a result 结果
34 as a whole 作整体整
35 as far as… ……言
36 as for 关
37 as if 仿佛
38 as soon as
39 as though 仿佛
40 as to 关
41 as well
42 as yet 迄目前止
43 aside from 外
44 associate…with… ……联系起
45 association with ……交联合
46 at a disadvantage 处利位
47 at a loss 知措
48 at a time 次次
49 at all 丝毫根
50 at any moment 时
51 at first 首先初
52 at large 未捕获行动详
53 at last 终终
54 at least 少
55 at length 终详细
56 at most
57 at no time 决
58 at one time
59 at the cost of ……代价
60 at the least 少
61 at times 时间
62 at…speed ……速度
63 attend on 顾侍候
64 attribute…to ……
65 back up 退支持
66 be based on 基
67 be able to 够
68 be about to 正算
69 be accustomed to 惯
70 be associated with ……关
71 be aware of 意识
72 be capable of 力做
73 be caught 遇陷入
74 be committed to 交答应承担义务
75 be confined to 限制局限
76 be confinedbe restricted 受……限制
77 be dedicated to 奉献献
78 be devoted to 献身致力
79 be directed to 指针
80 be drawn to 吸引
81 be due to
82 be exposed to 暴露接触
83 be fond of 喜爱
84 be full of 充满
85 be habitual to(him) (说)常
86 be in order 合适恰
87 be involved in 参参加
88 be involved with 涉……关连
89 be left to 决定想办法
90 be limited to 限制限定
91 be linked towith …连接联系
92 be proud of 骄傲
93 be referred to 提
94 be related to ……关
95 be sick of 厌恶讨厌
96 be subject to 受遭受
97 be suitable for 适合
98 be sure of 肯定
99 be thrown in 额外赠送
100 be tied bywith ……捆绑
101 be tied to 束缚捆绑
102 be tired of 厌倦厌烦
103 behind time 晚点
104 belief in ……真实性正确性具信心
105 believe…to be 相信……
106 better than ……
107 beyond question 毋庸置疑
108 break away 脱离逃跑
109 break down 损坏分解瓦解
110 break into 闯入
111 break in 闯入断
112 break off 断绝结束
113 break out 突发爆发
114 break through 突破
115 break up 结束碎
116 bring about 引起带
117 bring forward 提出
118 bring out 出现公布出版
119 bring up 提出养育呕吐
120 by accident 偶然
121 by all means
122 by chance 偶然意外
123 by choice 通选择
124 by contrast
125 by means of 助
126 by means of 助
127 by mistake 错误
128 by the way 便提
129 by virtue of
130 by way of 通…方式
131 call forth 唤起
132 call for 邀请求需
133 call off 取消
134 call onupon 访问拜访
135 care for 顾关心喜欢
136 carry out 贯彻执行
137 cast light on sth 阐明某事
138 catch up with 赶
139 catch sight of 见
140 center on 集中中心
141 characterized by 特征
142 coincide with ……相符
143 come from 源
144 come off 成功脱离
145 come on 快点演突然产生
146 come out 出版出现结果
147 come to 等结果总计达
148 come under attack 受击
149 come under 入受
150 come up 走升发芽提出
151 comment on 评发表意见
152 commit to 交付……投入
153 comply with 遵守服
154 conform to 遵守符合应
155 consist of 组成
156 consistent in (某方面)致
157 consistent with ……致
158 contribute to 助促进
159 copy out 抄写
160 correlate with 产生相互关系
161 count on 指
162 cut away 砍掉
163 cut down 削减
164 cut off 切断中断
165 cut out 删掉
166 dedicate…to 奉献
167 depend on 赖取决
168 die back 枯死
169 die down 逐渐消失止息
170 die off 相继死
171 die out 消失死绝
172 difference in ……方面差
173 do something forto 改进增强
174 doubt about 怀疑
175 due to
176 dwell on 详述细想
177 enter for 报名参加
178 enter into 开始 (谈话讨)
179 entertain a proposal 愿意考虑建议
180 entertain an idea 抱着种想法
181 even if 然
182 even though 然
183 ever since 直
184 faithful to 忠心
185 fall from …落
186 far from 毫远非
187 favor of 喜欢
188 figure out 计算出解决理解
189 find out 查明
190 focus on 集中
191 followed by 接着
192 for all
193 for example 举例说
194 for instancefor example
195 for sale 售出售
196 for the purpose of 目
197 for the sake of 起见
198 frankly speaking 坦白说
199 freedom from 免…
200 from all appearances 种迹象
201 from all sides 四面八方全面
202 from now on 现开始
203 fromby all accounts 说
204 gather up 集拢
205 generally speaking 般说
206 get along with 进展相处
207 get away 逃脱离开
208 get about 四处走动(消息)传开
209 get down to 开始着手
210 get in 进入陷入收获
211 give in 妥协步投降屈服
212 give off 发出(光热等)长出(枝杈等)
213 give out 分发发出精疲力竭
214 give away 赠送泄露
215 give up 放弃
216 give way 路步
217 go beyond 超越超
218 go by …旁走访
219 go for 追求
220 go in 进入参加
221 go through 历
222 hand on 传次传递
223 hand out 分发散发
224 hand over 移交
225 have a bearing on …关系
226 have difficulty with 分歧相处
227 hold back 隐瞒退缩抑制阻止
228 hold down 抑制压制保
229 hold on to 紧紧抓住坚持
230 hold on 挂断电话继续
231 hold out 维持伸出提出坚持
232 hold up 举起阻挡拦截
233 hold off 保持距离接
234 if only (虚拟语气)
235 in use 中
236 in…degree ……程度
237 in a sense 某种意义
238 in a state of 处…状态
239 in a way 某种程度
240 in accord with …致
241 in addition to …外
242 in all 总
243 in any case 样
244 in case of 万…
245 in case 假防
246 in circlesin a circle 原兜圈子毫进展
247 in consequence 结果
248 in doubt 怀疑
249 in effect 实际生效
250 in essence 质
251 in fact 实际
252 in firm voice 坚定声音
253 in general 般说体
254 in addition 外
255 in line with 致符合
256 in mind 心里记住
257 in need of 需
258 in no way 决
259 in one's opinion 某
260 in terms of
261 in the way 妨碍阻碍
262 in order to
263 in order 秩序井然序
264 in particular 尤特
265 in perspective 关系恰观察合理
266 in point of 说关
267 in question 讨中考虑中
268 in reference to 关
269 in regard to 关
270 in relation to 关
271 in reply to 答复
272 in response to 作回答反应
273 in return for 作回报交换
274 in short 简言
275 in spite of
276 in terms of 方面
277 in the analysis of …进行分析
278 in the bargain 外
279 in the case of 说
280 in the company of 陪伴伴
281 in the course of …程中…期间
282 in the end
283 in the event of 万发生
284 in the form of 形式
285 in the light of 鉴
286 in the process of 程中
287 in time 时
288 in turn 次反
289 in vain 徒劳
290 in whole 整
291 infuse … into 注入
292 insist on 坚持
293 instead of 代
294 interest in …兴趣
295 irrespective of 顾考虑
296 isolate…from 隔离孤立
297 it used to be 情况…
298 join in 参加(某种活动)
299 lay emphasis on 强调
300 layput blame on 责怪咎
301 lead off 开始
302 lead on 继续引领
303 lead out 开始
304 lead to 导致
305 less than 少
306 link together 联系起
307 long before 早前久前
308 look on 旁观
309 loyal to 忠诚
310 make a step 走步
311 make for 助利
312 make one's way 前进行进
313 make out 弄懂辨认出
314 make sure 查明确保
315 make towards …走
316 make way 开路路
317 mean by …意思…意味着
318 more…than 说…说…
319 more than 仅止
320 much as 然
321 no less…than …样………
322 no mor …than 会…会
323 not…but… ……
324 now that 然
325 object to 反
326 of course 然
327 on a large scale 规模()
328 on a national scale 全国范围
329 on account of
330 on average 均
331 on behalf of 代表
332 on campus 校园
333 on occasion 偶尔
334 on radio 线电通广播
335 on the average 均
336 on the basis of 根……基础
337 on the contrary 相反
338 on the grounds of …理
339 on the occasion of …场合值际
340 on the other hand 方面
341 on the radio 通广播线电广播中
342 on the side 额外作兼职
343 on the side of …边
344 on the whole 总
345 on time 准时
346 one another 相互
347 one or other
348 only if
349 other than
350 out of step 致协调
351 out of the question
352 out of use
353 owe…to… …功
354 pass out 分发昏倒
355 pass off 中止停止
356 pass on 传递
357 pass by 世
358 pay attention to 注意
359 pay by check 支票支付
360 pay in cashpay cash 付现金
361 pay off 偿清取结果
362 persist in 坚持
363 pick up 捡起学会接
364 plan for 订计划
365 point to 指
366 properly speaking 正确(公正)讲
367 provided that 假
368 put together 加起
369 put up with 忍受
370 quite other 完全
371 rather than
372 refer to 提参考
373 reflect discredit on 丧失名誉
374 reflect on 思考反省
375 rely on 指
376 remove…from… ……掉撤职
377 responsible for 负责
378 result from …产生
379 result in 导致
380 ripe for 做准备
381 root out 发现
382 run a risk 风险
383 sacrifice something to …牺牲某事
384 secure sth from attack 确保…免受攻击
385 set about 开始着手
386 set aside 留出
387 set back 推迟延缓
388 set down 放记
389 set forth 阐明陈述
390 set off 出发爆炸
391 set out 陈列显示启程
392 share with 分享
393 shoot a film 拍摄镜头
394 side with站 边支持
395 similar to 相似
396 since then 时起
397 something like 约分…
398 sooner than 早
399 speed up 加速
400 stand for 代表
401 step up 增加加速
402 stick to 坚持坚持遵循
403 stimulated by 受刺激
404 stir up 激起挑起
405 such as 方说例
406 support for …支持
407 sure enough 果然
408 take away 走夺走
409 take a step 采取措施
410 take advantage of 利
411 take away 消耗清
412 take care of 顾
413 takefor 作
414 take in 接受吸收欺骗
415 take on 呈现事
416 take over 接
417 take to 开始喜欢开始事开始沉湎
418 take up with 开始
419 take up 占事
420 thanks to 幸亏
421 the bulk of… 部分数
422 the former…the latter… 前者…者
423 to…extent …范围…程度
424 to caution against …予警告
425 to center around …中心
426 to some extent 某种程度
427 to such an extent that 程度
431 to turn sth into …转换
432 together with 起
433 transition to …渡…转变
434 turn away 走开转脸
435 turn over 翻
436 turn round 转身
437 turn to 求助
438 turn up 调出现
439 what is more
440 with regard to 关
441 with that 说罢
442 with the exception of 外
443 with…speed …速度
444 work away 直工作
445 work out 解决算出制定出
446 work up 逐步建立逐步发展
447 worse than 坏…
448 write in 提出书面求
449 write off 报废勾销
450 write out 写出取消某角色
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