北京市丰台区20212022学年八年级学期期末考试英语试卷
英 语
202201
考生须知
1 试卷 10 页六道题41 道题满分 60 分考试时间 90 分钟
2 试卷答题卡认真填写学校名称姓名考号
3 试题答案律填涂书写答题卡试卷作答效
4 答题卡选择题 2B 铅笔作答试题黑色字迹签字笔作答
5 考试结束试卷答题卡交回
知识运 ( 14 分)
单项填空 ( 6 分题 05 分)
面题 ABCD 四选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1 This is my sister ______ name is Grace
A My B Its C Her D His
2 Cambridge is a beautiful city ______ the east of England
A On B at C in D to
3 — ______ did you travel to Shanghai
— By train
A What B How C Why D When
4 Bring a coat ______ it will soon become cold
A Because B so C but D and
5 — Must I bring the dictionary to school
— No you ______
A can’t B needn’t C shouldn’t D mustn’t
6 Tony is ______ of the three boys He can carry this big box
A．strong B．stronger C． strongest D．the strongest
7 Football is ______ than basketball in many countries
A Popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular
8 Betty usually ______ housework to help her mother but her elder brother doesn’t
A Does B do C did D is doing
9 — What were you doing at 3 o＇clock yesterday afternoon — We ______ a tea party
A Have B had C will have D were having
10 My father and I ______ a table tennis game on TV last night
A Watched B watches C will watch D watch
11 If you want to visit Beijing Winter Olympic Park I ______ a ticket for you tomorrow
A Book B books C booked D will book
12 My parents asked me ______ my sister with her schoolwork
A help B helping C to help D helped
二完形填空（ 8 分题 1 分）
阅读面短文掌握意然短文题 ABCD 四选项中选择佳选项
Sand and Stone
Two friends Ahmad and Ismail were walking across the desert The journey was long and they were very tired from walking in the hot hot sun Ismail wanted to 13 but Ahmad was not ready for it We have a long way to go he said We must walk a few more kilometres before we can stop
They began to argue (争吵) Ahmad became so angry that he hit Ismail Ismail fell to his knees in the sand He was 14 and angry With his finger he wrote in the 15 Here my friend hit me
The friends went on their journey across the desert Not a word was spoken between them After a long time they came to an oasis (绿洲) with palm trees and a pool of water Excited Ismail ran toward the cool water But as he came near the water he 16 that he couldn’t run any more
The sand was wet He was pulled down into it and he couldn’t climb out He sank (沉) further and further into the sand and he became very 17 He shouted to Ahmad Help me Help meAhmad ran forward and reached across the dangerous sand He took his friend’s arm and pulled him to safety
Then Ismail took out his 18 and on a stone near them he carved (刻) these words Here my friend helped me
But why said Ahmad did you write in the sand when I hit you But when I helped you you carved the words in the stone Ah said Ismail When you hit me I wrote it in the sand because soon the 19 will blow the words away and I
won’t remember it any more But when you helped me I carved the words in the stone because I’ll never 20 that
13 A go B run C rest D cry
14 A sad B pleased C nervous D excited
15 A sky B hand C letter D sand
16 A saw B found C heard D decided
17 A afraid B calm C brave D unhappy
18 A map B pen C bottle D knife
19 A rain B wind C sun D cloud
20 A save B correct C forget D remember
阅读理解 ( 32 分)
三阅读列短文根短文容短文题 ABCD 四选项中选择佳选项( 22 分题 2 分)
A
Enjoy a Great World of Books
Are you always busy with your studies and forget to read a story April 2 is the perfect time for you to enjoy your favorite book It is International Children’s Book Day Here are some of the best books for you
The Giving Tree by Shel Silverstein US
It is a tale (事) about a young boy and a tree The tree gives the boy everything he wants branches to swing on shade to sit in and apples to eat At last the tree lets the boy cut it down so the boy can build a boat to sail away The tree is happy to give
All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot UK
For people living in big cities a busy lifestyle can easily make them forget small beauties and touching moments In the book James tells us his experience as a vet in the English countryside He shows us the wonderful relationship (关系) between man and animal with his loving eyes
The Forbidden Library by Django Wexler US
Alice loves reading books in a huge library But instead of simply reading them she often finds herself suddenly inside the story One day she meets a boy Isaac who is secretly living in the library Lots of adventures are waiting for Alice and Isaac How interesting
The Crossover by Kwame Alexander US
Twins (双胞胎) Josh and Jordan are junior high basketball stars They live happily with their family But as they grow older they begin to move apart from each other The book tells us growing is both sweet and painful but the love of a family makes us grow up finally
21 ______ is about a young boy and a tree
A The Giving Tree B All Creatures Great and Small
C The Forbidden Library D The Crossover
22 ______ shows us the wonderful relationship between man and animal
A Shel Silverstein B James Herriot
C Django Wexler D Kwame Alexander
23 According to the passage ______ makes us grow up finally
A The happiness to give B The love to animals
C The adventures in life D The love of a family
B
Late
Martin is in a hurry He is late for work again
Martin＇s boss doesn＇t like it when he is late Martin was late last week His
boss told him not to be late again He really wasn’t joking either He was serious I mean it Martin remembers him saying
Martin thinks he might lose his job if he is late again
The time is now 715 am Martin needs to be at work by 730 It takes him 22 minutes to drive to work
Things don’t look good he says to himself
Martin runs out of the house He jumps in his car He puts the car in reverse (倒退) and backs up without looking
BOOM There is a sound like someone hitting a drum Martin’s car stops He has hit the car parked behind him
Oh no Martin shouts He is angry now
Martin looks at his watch It is 718 He needs to get to work He looks around There is no one on the street There is no one nearby He looks in the parked car It is empty Martin drives off quickly He gets to work 10 minutes late
Martin’s boss is not around Thank goodness he says to himself
He stops worrying He sits at his desk to work
During lunch Martin goes out to the parking lot He looks at his car There is a big dent (凹痕) in the back Then he thinks about the other car— the car he hit this morning I know that car is damaged (损坏) too he thinks
He feels sorry
That was not right Martin says to himself
He will see if the car is still outside his house when he gets off work
Whatever he will make up for it A man should always be responsible (负责) for whatever mistakes he makes He says to himself
24 What does Martin think will happen if he is late for work again
A He will lose some money B He will lose his job
C He will buy a new watch D He will buy a new car
25 Why does Martin look around after he has hit the car
A He needs some help from others
B He needs to check his work time
C He wants a free ride to get to work
D He wants to check if anyone sees him
26 When does Martin get to work at last
A At 728 B At 737 C At 740 D At 752
27 What can we learn from this story
A We should try not to hit others’ cars
B We should always go to work on time
C We should not be in a hurry and keep calm
D We should take the responsibility for our mistakes
C
Polar Bears Could Die Out by the End of the Century
The heating of Earth is pushing the number of polar bears to get smaller and smaller According to a new study they could die out in fewer than 100 years
Polar bears are animals which live by eating sea seals in the Arctic Ocean As more and more sea ice melts (融
化) their living places become to shrink The loss (丧失) of sea ice began to be paid more attention at the end of
the1970s Since then sea ice that lasts for more than a year in the Arctic has
Studies have long shown that the growing loss of sea ice will lead to a dangerous situation for polar bears but the new research shown in Nature Climate Change has given us a clear dying out timeline Polar bears will be unable to live because of the climate (气候) change over the next several decades (十年) The scientists believe they will completely die out by 2100
What we’ve found out is that first it will be very difficult for cubs (幼崽) to be born and live Even if cubs are born the mother polar bears won’t have enough body fat (脂肪) to produce milk to bring them along through the icefree season said Dr Steven Amstrup a scientist of Polar Bears International to the BBC Any of us knows that we can’t go without food for a long time That＇s a natural need for all humans and animals
The research also shows that even in a situation where many countries have done a lot of work to save polar bears several populations (族群) of polar bears will die out But Amstrup strongly believes that the animals can still do whatever they can do to live if the climate change does not go on getting worse
We must show how dangerous the situation is because we have to do something now to stop the worst of future problems He said The way we＇re on now is not good enough but if society can do something together we will have time to save polar bears And if we do we will do great good to other lives on
Earth and to ourselves too
28 The word shrink in Paragraph 2 probably means ________
A get bigger B get lighter C get smaller D get heavier
29 According to the passage polar bears will probably die out because _______
A sea seals in the Arctic Ocean don’t have enough body fat
B sea ice becomes less because of the climate change
C the new research has given a dying out timeline
D fewer animal scientists pay attention to them
30 What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A Why cubs are hard to be born and live in icefree season
B Why humans and animals can’t live through without food
C Why mother polar bears can’t produce enough milk for cubs
D Why Dr Steven Amstrup does the research about polar bears
31 What is Dr Steven Amstrup’s opinion (观点) on what many countries have done
A What they have done works well so polar bears will not die out
B What they have done doesn’t do any good so they need to change
C What they have done is useful but not enough so they need to do more
D What they have done makes things worse so polar bears will die out soon
四阅读短文根短文容回答问题( 10 分题 2 分)
Traveling to another country is exciting and fun But if you don’t learn about local traditions your trip may get into trouble To help stop things like that I list some cultural taboos (禁忌) in several countries Let’s take a look and then you can have a great trip there
Mexico
In Mexico bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a nono It could be seen as a bribe (贿赂) For local people some simple things like flowers are good gifts But you shouldn’t take along red flowers because in Mexican culture they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft (巫术)
The US
Americans have a tradition of tipping (费) You can tip waiters taxi drivers hotel doormen…nearly anyone with a service job
Pay attention when you talk with Americans Questions like How old are you may be common between friends But as tourists in the US it is not polite to ask people’s age
Britain
British people are known for queuing (排队) From the supermarket to the underground queues are very common in Britain Usually it takes a British person six months of their life in queues If you jump the queue in Britain you may make them angry
Japan
You should never wear shoes indoors in Japan When visiting someone’s home
it is rude to enter with shoes on Shoes should be taken off at the door and replaced with indoor slippers (拖鞋)
This is also the same when you try clothes on in a clothes shop You should take off your shoes before going into the fitting room (试衣间) There are indoor shoes prepared for customers inside
32 What are good gifts for local people in Mexico
33 Why shouldn’t tourists ask people’s age in the US
34 How long does it usually take a British person in queues
35 What should you do before going into the fitting room in Japan
36 What is the passage mainly about
书面表达 ( 14 分)
五 完成句子 ( 4 分题 1 分)
根中文提示完成列英文句子空词
37 什想法记笔记呢？
______ ______ write down your ideas in your notebook
38 北京丰富传统文化吃闻名
Beijing is ______ ______ its rich traditional culture and snacks
39 请时考虑计划？
Would you please give me a few hours to ______ ______ this plan
40 请走书图书馆
Please don’t ______ ______ the book You can only read it in the library
六 文段表达 (10 分)
41．根中英文提示完成篇少 50 词文段写作文中已出容计入总词数提示词语仅供选请写出校名姓名
假李华21 世纪学生英文报初二学生张明提出关英语学困惑总忘记新学单词难理解篇幅较长文章焦虑请针问题提出恰建议分享效英语学方法
提示词语：forget spell remember understand main idea
提示问题 ● What advice can you give to help him solve his problems
● What other ways are useful for learning English
Dear Zhang Ming
I’ve read your questions about English learning in the newspaper I’m writing to give you some help
If there is anything more that I can help with please let me know
Yours
Li Hua
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
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英 语
202201
考生须知
1 试卷 10 页六道题41 道题满分 60 分考试时间 90 分钟
2 试卷答题卡认真填写学校名称姓名考号
3 试题答案律填涂书写答题卡试卷作答效
4 答题卡选择题 2B 铅笔作答试题黑色字迹签字笔作答
5 考试结束试卷答题卡交回
知识运 ( 14 分)
单项填空 ( 6 分题 05 分)
面题 ABCD 四选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1 This is my sister ______ name is Grace
A My B Its C Her D His
2 Cambridge is a beautiful city ______ the east of England
A On B at C in D to
3 — ______ did you travel to Shanghai
— By train
A What B How C Why D When
4 Bring a coat ______ it will soon become cold
A Because B so C but D and
5 — Must I bring the dictionary to school
— No you ______
A can’t B needn’t C shouldn’t D mustn’t
6 Tony is ______ of the three boys He can carry this big box
A．strong B．stronger C． strongest D．the strongest
7 Football is ______ than basketball in many countries
A Popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular
8 Betty usually ______ housework to help her mother but her elder brother doesn’t
A Does B do C did D is doing
9 — What were you doing at 3 o＇clock yesterday afternoon — We ______ a tea party
A Have B had C will have D were having
10 My father and I ______ a table tennis game on TV last night
A Watched B watches C will watch D watch
11 If you want to visit Beijing Winter Olympic Park I ______ a ticket for you tomorrow
A Book B books C booked D will book
12 My parents asked me ______ my sister with her schoolwork
A help B helping C to help D helped
二完形填空（ 8 分题 1 分）
阅读面短文掌握意然短文题 ABCD 四选项中选择佳选项
Sand and Stone
Two friends Ahmad and Ismail were walking across the desert The journey was long and they were very tired from walking in the hot hot sun Ismail wanted to 13 but Ahmad was not ready for it We have a long way to go he said We must walk a few more kilometres before we can stop
They began to argue (争吵) Ahmad became so angry that he hit Ismail Ismail fell to his knees in the sand He was 14 and angry With his finger he wrote in the 15 Here my friend hit me
The friends went on their journey across the desert Not a word was spoken between them After a long time they came to an oasis (绿洲) with palm trees and a pool of water Excited Ismail ran toward the cool water But as he came near the water he 16 that he couldn’t run any more
The sand was wet He was pulled down into it and he couldn’t climb out He sank (沉) further and further into the sand and he became very 17 He shouted to Ahmad Help me Help meAhmad ran forward and reached across the dangerous sand He took his friend’s arm and pulled him to safety
Then Ismail took out his 18 and on a stone near them he carved (刻) these words Here my friend helped me
But why said Ahmad did you write in the sand when I hit you But when I helped you you carved the words in the stone Ah said Ismail When you hit me I wrote it in the sand because soon the 19 will blow the words away and I
won’t remember it any more But when you helped me I carved the words in the stone because I’ll never 20 that
13 A go B run C rest D cry
14 A sad B pleased C nervous D excited
15 A sky B hand C letter D sand
16 A saw B found C heard D decided
17 A afraid B calm C brave D unhappy
18 A map B pen C bottle D knife
19 A rain B wind C sun D cloud
20 A save B correct C forget D remember
阅读理解 ( 32 分)
三阅读列短文根短文容短文题 ABCD 四选项中选择佳选项( 22 分题 2 分)
A
Enjoy a Great World of Books
Are you always busy with your studies and forget to read a story April 2 is the perfect time for you to enjoy your favorite book It is International Children’s Book Day Here are some of the best books for you
The Giving Tree by Shel Silverstein US
It is a tale (事) about a young boy and a tree The tree gives the boy everything he wants branches to swing on shade to sit in and apples to eat At last the tree lets the boy cut it down so the boy can build a boat to sail away The tree is happy to give
All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot UK
For people living in big cities a busy lifestyle can easily make them forget small beauties and touching moments In the book James tells us his experience as a vet in the English countryside He shows us the wonderful relationship (关系) between man and animal with his loving eyes
The Forbidden Library by Django Wexler US
Alice loves reading books in a huge library But instead of simply reading them she often finds herself suddenly inside the story One day she meets a boy Isaac who is secretly living in the library Lots of adventures are waiting for Alice and Isaac How interesting
The Crossover by Kwame Alexander US
Twins (双胞胎) Josh and Jordan are junior high basketball stars They live happily with their family But as they grow older they begin to move apart from each other The book tells us growing is both sweet and painful but the love of a family makes us grow up finally
21 ______ is about a young boy and a tree
A The Giving Tree B All Creatures Great and Small
C The Forbidden Library D The Crossover
22 ______ shows us the wonderful relationship between man and animal
A Shel Silverstein B James Herriot
C Django Wexler D Kwame Alexander
23 According to the passage ______ makes us grow up finally
A The happiness to give B The love to animals
C The adventures in life D The love of a family
B
Late
Martin is in a hurry He is late for work again
Martin＇s boss doesn＇t like it when he is late Martin was late last week His
boss told him not to be late again He really wasn’t joking either He was serious I mean it Martin remembers him saying
Martin thinks he might lose his job if he is late again
The time is now 715 am Martin needs to be at work by 730 It takes him 22 minutes to drive to work
Things don’t look good he says to himself
Martin runs out of the house He jumps in his car He puts the car in reverse (倒退) and backs up without looking
BOOM There is a sound like someone hitting a drum Martin’s car stops He has hit the car parked behind him
Oh no Martin shouts He is angry now
Martin looks at his watch It is 718 He needs to get to work He looks around There is no one on the street There is no one nearby He looks in the parked car It is empty Martin drives off quickly He gets to work 10 minutes late
Martin’s boss is not around Thank goodness he says to himself
He stops worrying He sits at his desk to work
During lunch Martin goes out to the parking lot He looks at his car There is a big dent (凹痕) in the back Then he thinks about the other car— the car he hit this morning I know that car is damaged (损坏) too he thinks
He feels sorry
That was not right Martin says to himself
He will see if the car is still outside his house when he gets off work
Whatever he will make up for it A man should always be responsible (负责) for whatever mistakes he makes He says to himself
24 What does Martin think will happen if he is late for work again
A He will lose some money B He will lose his job
C He will buy a new watch D He will buy a new car
25 Why does Martin look around after he has hit the car
A He needs some help from others
B He needs to check his work time
C He wants a free ride to get to work
D He wants to check if anyone sees him
26 When does Martin get to work at last
A At 728 B At 737 C At 740 D At 752
27 What can we learn from this story
A We should try not to hit others’ cars
B We should always go to work on time
C We should not be in a hurry and keep calm
D We should take the responsibility for our mistakes
C
Polar Bears Could Die Out by the End of the Century
The heating of Earth is pushing the number of polar bears to get smaller and smaller According to a new study they could die out in fewer than 100 years
Polar bears are animals which live by eating sea seals in the Arctic Ocean As more and more sea ice melts (融
化) their living places become to shrink The loss (丧失) of sea ice began to be paid more attention at the end of
the1970s Since then sea ice that lasts for more than a year in the Arctic has
Studies have long shown that the growing loss of sea ice will lead to a dangerous situation for polar bears but the new research shown in Nature Climate Change has given us a clear dying out timeline Polar bears will be unable to live because of the climate (气候) change over the next several decades (十年) The scientists believe they will completely die out by 2100
What we’ve found out is that first it will be very difficult for cubs (幼崽) to be born and live Even if cubs are born the mother polar bears won’t have enough body fat (脂肪) to produce milk to bring them along through the icefree season said Dr Steven Amstrup a scientist of Polar Bears International to the BBC Any of us knows that we can’t go without food for a long time That＇s a natural need for all humans and animals
The research also shows that even in a situation where many countries have done a lot of work to save polar bears several populations (族群) of polar bears will die out But Amstrup strongly believes that the animals can still do whatever they can do to live if the climate change does not go on getting worse
We must show how dangerous the situation is because we have to do something now to stop the worst of future problems He said The way we＇re on now is not good enough but if society can do something together we will have time to save polar bears And if we do we will do great good to other lives on
Earth and to ourselves too
28 The word shrink in Paragraph 2 probably means ________
A get bigger B get lighter C get smaller D get heavier
29 According to the passage polar bears will probably die out because _______
A sea seals in the Arctic Ocean don’t have enough body fat
B sea ice becomes less because of the climate change
C the new research has given a dying out timeline
D fewer animal scientists pay attention to them
30 What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A Why cubs are hard to be born and live in icefree season
B Why humans and animals can’t live through without food
C Why mother polar bears can’t produce enough milk for cubs
D Why Dr Steven Amstrup does the research about polar bears
31 What is Dr Steven Amstrup’s opinion (观点) on what many countries have done
A What they have done works well so polar bears will not die out
B What they have done doesn’t do any good so they need to change
C What they have done is useful but not enough so they need to do more
D What they have done makes things worse so polar bears will die out soon
四阅读短文根短文容回答问题( 10 分题 2 分)
Traveling to another country is exciting and fun But if you don’t learn about local traditions your trip may get into trouble To help stop things like that I list some cultural taboos (禁忌) in several countries Let’s take a look and then you can have a great trip there
Mexico
In Mexico bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a nono It could be seen as a bribe (贿赂) For local people some simple things like flowers are good gifts But you shouldn’t take along red flowers because in Mexican culture they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft (巫术)
The US
Americans have a tradition of tipping (费) You can tip waiters taxi drivers hotel doormen…nearly anyone with a service job
Pay attention when you talk with Americans Questions like How old are you may be common between friends But as tourists in the US it is not polite to ask people’s age
Britain
British people are known for queuing (排队) From the supermarket to the underground queues are very common in Britain Usually it takes a British person six months of their life in queues If you jump the queue in Britain you may make them angry
Japan
You should never wear shoes indoors in Japan When visiting someone’s home
it is rude to enter with shoes on Shoes should be taken off at the door and replaced with indoor slippers (拖鞋)
This is also the same when you try clothes on in a clothes shop You should take off your shoes before going into the fitting room (试衣间) There are indoor shoes prepared for customers inside
32 What are good gifts for local people in Mexico
33 Why shouldn’t tourists ask people’s age in the US
34 How long does it usually take a British person in queues
35 What should you do before going into the fitting room in Japan
36 What is the passage mainly about
书面表达 ( 14 分)
五 完成句子 ( 4 分题 1 分)
根中文提示完成列英文句子空词
37 什想法记笔记呢？
______ ______ write down your ideas in your notebook
38 北京丰富传统文化吃闻名
Beijing is ______ ______ its rich traditional culture and snacks
39 请时考虑计划？
Would you please give me a few hours to ______ ______ this plan
40 请走书图书馆
Please don’t ______ ______ the book You can only read it in the library
六 文段表达 (10 分)
41．根中英文提示完成篇少 50 词文段写作文中已出容计入总词数提示词语仅供选请写出校名姓名
假李华21 世纪学生英文报初二学生张明提出关英语学困惑总忘记新学单词难理解篇幅较长文章焦虑请针问题提出恰建议分享效英语学方法
提示词语：forget spell remember understand main idea
提示问题 ● What advice can you give to help him solve his problems
● What other ways are useful for learning English
Dear Zhang Ming
I’ve read your questions about English learning in the newspaper I’m writing to give you some help
If there is anything more that I can help with please let me know
Yours
Li Hua
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档