(七)
John Keats 1________ lived from 1795 to 1821 was a wellknown and talented English poet Although he died early he is one of the world’s most popular 2________ (poet) of all time
3 _______ (bear) in London Keats suffered a good deal of misfortune from a young age His father died after 4_________ (fall) from a horse and his mother passed away from tuberculosis (结核病) Keats was only 15 years old at the time but he became the primary carer for his younger brother Tom 5_________ (sad) Tom also suffered from tuberculosis and died Two years later Keats was diagnosed (诊断) with tuberculosis On his doctor’s advice he moved from London to Italy 6____________ (receive) treatment Unfortunately he did not recover from the disease and died of tuberculosis in 1821
Although John Keats died early he 7________ (leave) a large body of works His poem called Ode on a Grecian Urn written in 1819 is often considered to be one of the 8_________ (great) works in English literature
Since his death Keats has served 9_______ a great inspiration to many writers And his influence has even spread to 10________ music world
(八)
You’ve heard about tea’s health benefits but not all the news 1_______ (be) good The latest study led by Farhad Islami from the American Cancer Society has found that 2__________ (drink) too hot tea may double your risk of esophagus (食道) cancer
While previous studies have found a link 3________ hot drinks and this type of cancer this is the first study to 4______________ (accurate) figure out the temperature at which a hot liquid becomes risky Dr Islami and his colleagues find that the constant damage of stomach 5________ (cause) by swallowing the hot liquids may speed up the growth of cancer
While the 6_________ (result) are unsettling it may help to know that out of the more than 49000 tea drinkers in 7______ study only 317 developed esophageal cancer In other words the overall risk is still small
The study has also showed that although black and green teas have antioxidants (抗氧化剂) 8__________ can help reduce cancer risk there are other unknown compounds (化合物) in the teas that may have a harmful effect on your body when they 9___________ (make) too hot Before drinking hot teas 10________ is wise to wait until they cool down
(九)
With the rapid development of economy and safety insurance China is seen as one of the safest 1__________ (place) in the world for foreign visitors according to an international security report
In the new Travel Risk Map 2018 the country 2_________ (list) as having a low travel risk The report now in 3______ (it) eighth year is compiled and posted 4__________ (annual) by International SOS and global risk and strategic consulting firm Control Risks
China has become 5______ fourth most popular destination for tourists worldwide with more than 60 million trips made by people from other countries last year according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization
Maria Pelayo 24 of Madrid said she was impressed 6______ China’s order and safety 7______ has made her feel much 8_______ (safe) than in the United States or Turkey which she also has visited She said she didn’t feel like she 9______ (be) in any danger in Beijing as she saw efforts from professionals including volunteers on streets police officers on patrol and security staff in the subways 10_________ (keep) order
(十)
A material can be really special when it was named after the place 1_______ it was created originally That’s certainly the case with china And of all types of china white porcelain (瓷) is among 2_________ most famous
Nowadays the 3___________ (tradition) material has taken on a modern look in the 4________ (hand) of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition And the key word here is modern One of the works 5______ (be) a porcelain boat But look 6____________ (attentive) and you’ll see that the boat 7_______ (build) with porcelain looks like a takeout box Inside the boat is a statue
of a baby The baby stands for humans and the boat is what supports life It suggests we may have done some damage 8______ the environment and that we’re treating life like fast food
All the four artists gave white porcelain a modern style each in 9_______ (they) own way And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from It’s a dialogue between the past 10________ the present
(十)
There are many reasons 1_______ college and university students often fail to get full nights of sleep They might not be used to having total 2_________ (free) in how they plan their 3______ (day) and nights Parties late night study meetings or just time spent relaxing 4________ friends—these are all things that cut into college students’ sleep habits
A few years ago Michael Scullin began teaching the science of sleep to psychology students at Baylor University in Waco Texas Scullin is 5_____ assistant professor at Baylor and the director of its Sleep Neuroscience and Cognition Laboratory He says his students seemed to enjoy the class and 6______ (be) interested in the material he was teaching The class centered round why the body needs to sleep and the physical and mental health problems 7_________ (cause) by a lack of sleep This includes difficulty focusing on studies or 8___________ (control) one’s emotions (情感) and increased risk of many diseases The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that adults need at least seven hours of sleep a night to stay 9__________ (health) Scullin found students who slept more performed 10________ (good) in two different classes and he published his findings in two academic publications last November
(十二)
In his book Intentional Living author John Maxwell shares that back in 1976 when he received a gift from 1_____ (he) assistant As he unwrapped the gift he saw that it was a book named The Greatest Story Ever Told He couldn’t wait 2________(read) it
But when he opened the book he was 3__________ (astonish) to see that the pages were blank Inside the book was 4______ note that said John your life is before you Fill these pages with kind acts and good thoughts of your heart Write a great story about your life The intention of 5________ (write) the story of his life excited him Then he 6________ (begin) to write his book Every day we live out our story through our words actions and 7__________ (decision) But we must remember to live with intention to focus on what matters most in life Without intention we can become unfocused in things 8____________ needn’t add to a life of significance and difference in our world
Life isn’t perfect and it’s always hard so we need reminders in our life 9______ a friend author pastor or our inner spirit to refocus us on the things that matter and make us live 10___________ (positive)
答案详解
(七) 文介绍英国诗约翰·济慈家庭作品世影响
1 who 考查连词语John Keats谓语was谓间应非限制性定语句该定语句缺语先行词John Keats指填who
2 poets 考查名词数one of+数名词复数形式知填poets
3 Born 考查非谓语动词(be) born in固定搭配意出生……注意首字母应写
4 falling 考查非谓语动词介词作宾语动名词填falling
5 Sadly 考查词类转换修饰整句子作状语应副词
6 to receive 考查非谓语动词句中已谓语movedreceive应非谓语动词表示目定式形式to receive
7 left 考查时态句时态应保持致均般时填left
8 greatest 考查形容词高级one of the接形容词高级句意:诗作希腊古瓮颂(1819)认英国文学史伟作品
9 as 考查介词serve as固定搭配意充
10 the 考查冠词world前修饰词music意领域界须加定冠词the
(八)文介绍项关喝太热茶会增加患癌风险科学研究
1 is 考查时态谓致文知处应般现时news数名词作语时谓语动词单数填is
2 drinking 考查非谓语动词分析句子结构知宾语句中缺少语处表示惯性抽象行应动名词作语填drinking
3 between 考查介词a link between A and B意AB间联系
4 accurately 考查词类转换修饰动词短语 figure out作状语副词
5 caused 考查非谓语动词句中已谓语动词may speed upcause应非谓语动词stomachcause动关系加by提示分词短语作置定语
6 results 考查名词数谓语动词are知语应复数填results
7 the 考查冠词里特指前文提项科学研究定冠词the
8 thatwhich 考查连词引导定语句句中作语先行词antioxidants (抗氧化剂)指物填whichthat
9 are made 考查动词语态they (compounds)make间动关系动语态文语境知般现时语they复数填are made
10 it 考查代词句子结构知里缺少形式语填it构成it is adj to do sth
(九) 文讲中国外国游客视世界安全方
1 places 考查名词数one of+数名词复数形式知填places
2 is listed 考查动语态句子语the countrylist动关系动语态根文知般现时填is listed
3 its 考查代词名词前作定语形容词性物代词its
4 annually 考查词类转换修饰动词posted副词
5 the 考查冠词序数词前定冠词the
6 by 考查介词be impressed by…固定搭配意……感动
7 which 考查连词引导非限制性定语句which
8 safer 考查形容词较级文than知较级
9 was 考查时态saiddidnt知般时
10 to keep 考查非谓语动词定式作目状语
(十) 现代白瓷展四位中国艺术家手中传统材料呈现出现代面貌白瓷种现代风格正展览题源
1 where 考查连词先行词place引导定语
句句中作点状语where
2 the 考查冠词形容词高级前定冠词the
3 traditional 考查词类转换修饰名词material应形容词
4 hands 考查名词数four Chinese artists
知复数形式
5 is 考查时态谓致名词前one of修饰应单数文知般现时填is
6 attentively 考查词类转换修饰动词look
副词形式
7 built 考查非谓语动词句中已谓语动词looksbuild应非谓语动词boatbuild动关系知分词短语作置定语填built
8 to 考查介词do damage to(……造成损害)固定搭配
9 their 考查代词名词前作定语应形容词性物代词
10 and 考查连词between…and…固定搭配
(十)文分析导致学生常法充足睡眠原指出睡眠足会导致生理健康心理健康问题充足睡眠助提高学效率
1 why 考查连词引导定语句句缺语宾语先行词reasonswhy
2 freedom 考查词类转换作动词have宾语名词
3 days 考查名词数nights列应复数
4 with 考查介词表示某度时光应介词with
5 an 考查冠词表示职业单数数名词前通常加定冠词assistant元音音素开头填an
6 were 考查时态谓致seemed列般时语students复数填were
7 caused 考查非谓语动词句中已谓语动词centered cause处应非谓语动词problemscause动关系加by提示知分词短语作置定语caused
8 controlling 考查非谓语动词前面focusing列关系根列致知应ing形式填controlling
9 healthy 考查词类转换处stay系动词接形容词作表语
10 better 考查形容词较级前面who slept more知处进行较较级
(十二)生活完美容易需朋友作家博牧师心精神中提醒重新关注重事情积极生活
1 his 考查代词修饰名词应形容词性物代词his
2 to read 考查非谓语动词can’t wait to do sth固定搭配意迫做某事
3 astonished 考查非谓语动词指感惊讶astonished
4 a 考查冠词句意知书中张纸条
5 writing 考查非谓语动词介词动名词
6 began 考查时态段讲发生事情般时
7 decisions 考查名词数wordsactions
列知复数形式
8 thatwhich 考查连词引导定语句句
中作语先行词things
9 from 考查介词表示朋友作家牧
师精神提醒
10 positively 考查词类转换修饰动词live副
词形式
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