(Revision of the Passive Voice)
复目标 1熟悉常时态动语态
2题目中正确理解运动语态
复重点 常时态动语态
复难点 考点
复步骤
. 基概念复
1总结概念:谓语动词执行者作语 语态谓语动词承受者作语 语态
2总结结构: be+ done (be动词时态称数变化变化)
时态
动语态结构
般现时
般时
现进行时
进行时
般时
现完成时
含情态动词
二. 考点复
考点:含带双宾语动词动语态结构
注意果直接宾语(指物)作语间接宾语(指)前加适介词
1 列动词通常间接宾语前介词to
bring give lend offer pass show take tell send teach 等
2 列动词般间接宾语前介词 for
buy make get choose cook sing 等
考点二: 感官动词see watch hear notice feel 役动词 have let make 等词作宾语补足语动词定式带 to 变动语态原 to
考点三: 含动词短语动语态切记短语中介词副词忘掉省略
考点四:谓语动词动形式表示动意义
1某描述语特征物动词常动形式表达动意义时语通常物eg sell wash read write 等
• The books well.
A were sold B sell C have sold D are being sold
• This coat _____ easily.
A has washed B was washed C washes D is washed
2表示状态特征连系动词+ adj n动形式表动意义 eg look sound feel smell taste 等
①The steel(钢铁) _____ cold.
A is felt B was feeling C feels D is being felt
②His plan _____ good.
A has sounded B is sounding C is sounded D sounds
3表示发生进行物动词动形式表动意义eg happen take place come out come true等
考点五:含动意义have get + 宾语+ done
考点六: 表示客观说明常It’s + done+…
说… 报道…… 众周知……
推测说… 家相信……
考点七:某动词ing 形式表动意义
三. 练题
()选择题 (A)
( )1 The stars in the daytime
A can’t see B can’t be seen C can’t been see D see
( )2 We to close the windows before we left the lab
A tell B told C are told D were told
( )3 A new factory is being built in Neijiang I hope it at the end of this year
A will be finished B finishes C will finish
( )4 English in many countries but Chinese their own language
A is spoken speaks B speaks is spoken C is spoken speak D is spoken is spoken
( )5 Can you sing this English song
Of course I can It many times on the radio
A taught B has taught C is taught D has been taught
( )6 This painting to a museum in New York in 1977
A sells B sold C was sold D is sold
( )7 Look What a nice garden
Yes It every day
A is cleaned B has been cleaned C is being cleaned D was cleaned
( )8 A new house at the foot of Mount Tai
A is building B is being built C been built D be building
( )9 The books may for two weeks
A keep B borrow C be kept D be borrowed
( )10 Who was the book
A write B wrote C written D written by
(B)
( )11 The monkey was seen off the tree
A jump B jumps C jumped D to jump
( )12 The boy streets without pay in the old days
A was made to clean B made clean C made to clean D was made clean
( )13Great changes in the past ten years in China
A took place B have taken place C were taking place D had taken place
( )14 The dress smooth and soft
A felt B feels C is felt D is feeling
( )15 She will good care
A take of B be taken of C take for you D be taken of you
( )16 How dirty the tables are They need
A to clean B clean C cleaning D cleaned
( )17 The food mother cooked very delicious
A is tasted B tastes C is being tasted D to taste
(二) 单词拼写
1 The students had their photos (拍) in the middle of the square
2 Many students think that teenagers should be a (允许) to choose their own clothes
3 How to protect ourselves should be (教) at school
4 It’s r that in America the financial crisis (金融危机) is so serious that lots of people are out of work
5 Our English teacher is (认) as one of the best teachers in our school
(三)选词填空词正确形式填空词限次
hunger look after escape run warn tell quick take give large
Several days ago a large tiger 1 from the zoo because it wasn’t fed well
One morning the tiger was seen 2 into a small forest near the city by some people The people 3 the police about it at once They said that the tiger was very strong but the animals around it were not hit The police 4 people not to go out during the night Tom was made not to go to school that day The police were asked to find out the tiger 5 and kill it But the police said the tiger should be protected and well 6 if it was found out In the evening a big net was put around the forest by the police Some sheep were tied to the trees behind the net When the sheep were heard to bleat the 7 tiger ran out to catch them At last the tiger was caught and it was 8 back to the zoo
Now the tiger is taken good care of It must be 9 the most food because it is the 10
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