教版七年级英语册单元知识点汇总
Unit1 My name’s Gina
重点短语
1 yourhishermy name 名词
2 first name 名字
3 middle school 中学
4 telephone number 电话号码
5 last name 姓
6 in China 中国
重点句型
1—What’s your name 什名字？
—Alan 艾伦
2—I’m Jenny Nice to meet you 珍妮见高兴
—Nice to meet you too见高兴
3—Good morning I’m Cindy 早辛迪
—Hello Cindy I’m Dale辛迪戴尔
4—My name’s Linda Are you Helen 琳达海伦？
5—What’s her name 什名字？
—She’s Jane 简
6—Is he Jack 杰克？
—No he isn’t His name’s Mike名字迈克
7 What’s your phone number电话号码少？
It’s 5876275 5876275
8 My friend is in China朋友中国
重点语法
1 形容词性物代词
称代词
第称
第二称
第三称
格
I
you
he
she
it
形容词性物代词
my
your
his
her
its
2 Be动词般现时形式：am is are
Iam You are
Is
Unit2 This is my sister
重点短语
1 family name 全家福
2 have a good day （表示祝愿）愉快
3 a picture of 张……片
4 in the first phone 第张片里
5 family tree 家庭关系图
6 the name of…… ……名字
重点句型
1 That’s my family Those are my parents 家妹妹
2 —Who’s she 谁？
—She’s my sister妹妹
3 Oh Jane this is my sister Kate哦简妹妹凯特
4 —Are those your parents 父母？
—Yes they are
5 —Well have a good day 吧祝玩愉快
—Thanks谢谢
6That’s my mother 妈妈
7Here are two nice photos of my family两张关家漂亮片
8 These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen
两女孩妹妹辛迪表姐妹海伦
9 My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo 爷爷奶奶第张片里
重点语法
1 指示代词 this that these those
单数
复数
指代词
this
these
远指代词
that
those
2 名词复数
数名词单数变复数规
(1) 般情况直接加s：
sisters brothers
(2) sxshch结尾加es：
boxboxes
busbuses
watchwatches
(3) 辅音字母加y结尾y变i加es：
Boyboys
[注意]元音字母加y结尾直接加s：boyboys
(4) o 结尾加ses(生命+es 物生命加s)：
potato potatoes
tomatotomatoes
photophotos
zoozoos
(5) ffe结尾名词先ffv变成v加es：
Knifeknives lifelives
3 称代词 I he she it they
称代词
第称
第二称
第三称（单数）
第三称(复数)
格
I
you
he
she
it
they
形容词性物代词
my
your
his
her
its
their
Unit3 Is this your pencil
重点短语
1excuse me 扰
2thank you 谢谢
3in English 英语
4computer games 电子游戏
5in the lost and found case 失物招领箱里
6call sb at请拨电话……找某
7．school ID card学生证
8．a set of 套副组
重点句型
1—Is that your schoolbag书包？
—No it isn’t It’s his
2—Is this your pencil 铅笔？
—Yes it is It’s mine
3—Are these your books 书？
—Nothey aren’t They’re hers
4—Excuse me Grace Is this your pencil 扰格雷斯铅笔？
—Yes thank you谢谢
5—What’s this 什？
—It’s a watch 块手表
—How do you spell it样拼写？
—WATCH
6 I lost my school ID card 弄丢学生卡
7 Call me at 6856034 拨6856034找
重点语法
1 指示代词this that
2 含this that般疑问句肯定否定回答
含Be动词（am is are）肯定句变般疑问句
Be动词提前首字母写加问号
This is your pencil
Is this your pencil
Yes it is No it isn’t
系动词be 般现时 （am is are）
单 数
复数
称代词
第
称
第二
称
第三
称
第称
第二称
第三称
格
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
形容词性物代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag
重点短语
1 come on 快点
2 tape player 录音机
3 model plane 飞机模型
4 under the table 桌子面
5 on the bed 床
6 in the schoolbag 书包里
7 talk about 谈
重点句型
1— Where are my books书？
—They’re on the sofa沙发
2—The English books are under the radio英语书收音机底
3 —Are the keys on the sofa钥匙沙发？
—No they aren’t They’re on the table 桌子
4 —Is it on your desk 桌子
5 —It’s not under the chair 椅子面
6 —It’s in your grandparents’ room祖父母房间
7 —I have a clock钟
8 —The white model plane is hers 白色飞机模型
9 —Where are my keys？ 钥匙？
重点语法
1 Where 引导特殊疑问句
2 介词oninunder 法
3 连词andbut法
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
重点短语
1 pingpong ballbat 乒乓球
2 soccer ball 英式足球
3 play basketball 篮球
4 watch TV 电视
5 play sports 参加体育运动赛
6 after class 课
重点句型
1— Do you have a pingpong bat乒乓球拍？
2— Yes I do
3— And where’s our baseball bat棒球？
4— Do you have your jacket夹克？
5— Let me get it
6— We go to the same school and we love soccer学校热爱足球
7— I only watch them on TV电视里
8— I play pingpong with my classmates学乒乓球
9— My brother has a soccer ball but I don’t 哥哥足球没
10— Do they have a baseball棒球？
重点语法
1般现时态种法
2have 法
3dodoes 法
肯定句变般疑问句
(1) 含Be动词（amisare）Be动词提前首字母写AmIsAre加问号
回答肯定否定
You are Mike Are you Mike Yes I am No I’m not
(2)含实义动词含Be动词助助动词dodoes首字母写DoDoes动词原加问号
He has a soccer ball
Does he have a soccer ball
Yes he does No he doesn’t
Unit6 Do you like bananas
重点短语
1． icecream 冰激凌
2． birthday dinner 生日宴会
3． next week周
4． think about 考虑
5． volleyball star 排球明星
6． have…for breakfast 早饭吃
7． sports star 体育明星
重点句型
1—Do youthey like salad （）喜欢沙拉？
—Yes Iwethey don’t喜欢
—No Iwethey don’t喜欢
2—Does heshe like pears喜欢梨？
—Yes heshe doesn’t喜欢
—No heshedoesn’t喜欢
3I like oranges喜欢橙子
4I love fruit I think it’s healthy爱吃水果认益健康
5I don’t want to be fat想长胖
6WhatHow about the fruit 水果样？
7Sounds good听起
8Let’s have strawberries and apples 吃草莓苹果吧
9．Do you eat icecream after dinner晚餐吃冰激凌？
重点语法
数名词数名词
变化规律：
1．般情况+s ：cake—cakes day—days student—students sister—sisters
2．sx sh ch等结尾词：bus—buses box—boxes watch—watches
3．辅音字母+y结尾词：baby—babies city—cities country—countries lady—ladies
4．ffe结尾词：leaf—leaves wolf—wolves life—lives shelf—shelves
5．单复数形 sheep—sheep fish—fish deer—deer
Chinese — Chinese Japanese—Japanese
6．特殊：man—men woman—women
foot—feet tooth—teeth
mouse—mice child—children
Unit7 How much are these socks
重点短语
1． how much（价钱）少
2． on sale 廉价出售出售
3． at very good prices价格优惠
4． a pair of 双
5． Look nice 起错
6． in red 红色
7． on big sale 减价
重点句型
1—How much are these socks短袜少钱？
—They’re six dollars6美元
2—Can I help you您需什帮助？
—Yesplease 嗯
3．—How about this one 样？
—It looks nice 起
4 I’ll take itthem 买
5 Here you are您
6 Do you like sweaters喜欢毛衣？
7 —What color do you want 想什颜色？
—Blue 蓝色
8 Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs双两美元两双三美元
9 Come and buy your clothes at our great sale快买折价衣服
10 We have skirts in purple for only 2020美元件紫色裙子
重点语法
1 基数词法
2．How much 法
Unit8 When is your birthday
重点短语
1 how old ？
2 happy birthday 生日快乐
3 in August 八月
4 an English test 英语测试
5 a school trip学校旅游
6 an art festival 艺术节
7 have a good time 玩高兴
8 on October 22nd 十月二十二日
9 Sports Day 运动日
10 a basketball game 场篮球赛
重点句型
1—When is your birthday 生日什时候？
—My birthday is on May 2nd 生日五月二号
2—When is Alice’s birthday party 艾丽斯生日聚会什时候？
—Her birthday party is on September 5th 生日聚会九月五日
3—Well do you want to come to my birthday party想生日聚会？
4—Next month we have an art festival月会艺术节
5—We have some interesting and fun things for you this term
学期准备趣玩东西
6—This is a really busy term真忙碌学期
重点语法
1 序数词法
2 名词格法
Unit9 My favorite subject is science
重点短语
1 for sure 疑肯定
2 from… to… …………
3 play with …起玩
4 art lesson 艺术课
5 favorite subject 喜爱学科
6 be busy 忙碌
7 for two hours两时
8 Thanks you for………感谢
9 the next day 第二天
重点句型
1．—What’s your favorite subject 喜欢科目什？
—My favorite subject is Chinese 喜欢科目语文？
2 —How’s your day样？
—It’s OK
3—Why do you like PE什喜欢体育？
—Because it’s fun 趣
4—Who is your music teacher 谁音乐老师？
—My music teacher is Mr Li音乐老师李老师
5—When is your geography class？ 理课什时候？
—It’s at 3003点钟
6—My class finishes at 150but after that I have an art lesson for two hours
课程1：50结束节两时长美术课
重点语法
1． 特殊疑问句
划线部分提问
My school bag is on the desk
(1) (2)
(3)
(1)Whose school bag is on the desk
(2)Where is my school bag
(3)What is on the desk
He has three balls
(1) (2)_______
(3)
(1)Who has three balls
(2)How many balls does he have
(3)What does he have
She likes bananas
(1) (2)
(1)Who likes bananas
(2)What does she like
The soccer ball is 6 dollars
(1) (2)
(1)What is 6 dollars
(2)How much is the soccer ball
My birthday is on June 3rd
(1) (2)
(1) Whose birthday is on June 3rd？
(2) When is your birthday？
Bob’s favorite subject is art
(1) (2)
(1)Whose favorite subject is art
(2)What’s your favorite subject
特殊疑问句两种构成
A疑问词疑问词修饰词作语作语 疑问词+般疑问句 Where is my schoolbag
Who does he have
B…做语疑问词+陈述语序 Who likes bananas？
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Unit1 My name’s Gina
重点短语
1 yourhishermy name 名词
2 first name 名字
3 middle school 中学
4 telephone number 电话号码
5 last name 姓
6 in China 中国
重点句型
1—What’s your name 什名字？
—Alan 艾伦
2—I’m Jenny Nice to meet you 珍妮见高兴
—Nice to meet you too见高兴
3—Good morning I’m Cindy 早辛迪
—Hello Cindy I’m Dale辛迪戴尔
4—My name’s Linda Are you Helen 琳达海伦？
5—What’s her name 什名字？
—She’s Jane 简
6—Is he Jack 杰克？
—No he isn’t His name’s Mike名字迈克
7 What’s your phone number电话号码少？
It’s 5876275 5876275
8 My friend is in China朋友中国
重点语法
1 形容词性物代词
称代词
第称
第二称
第三称
格
I
you
he
she
it
形容词性物代词
my
your
his
her
its
2 Be动词般现时形式：am is are
Iam You are
Is
Unit2 This is my sister
重点短语
1 family name 全家福
2 have a good day （表示祝愿）愉快
3 a picture of 张……片
4 in the first phone 第张片里
5 family tree 家庭关系图
6 the name of…… ……名字
重点句型
1 That’s my family Those are my parents 家妹妹
2 —Who’s she 谁？
—She’s my sister妹妹
3 Oh Jane this is my sister Kate哦简妹妹凯特
4 —Are those your parents 父母？
—Yes they are
5 —Well have a good day 吧祝玩愉快
—Thanks谢谢
6That’s my mother 妈妈
7Here are two nice photos of my family两张关家漂亮片
8 These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen
两女孩妹妹辛迪表姐妹海伦
9 My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo 爷爷奶奶第张片里
重点语法
1 指示代词 this that these those
单数
复数
指代词
this
these
远指代词
that
those
2 名词复数
数名词单数变复数规
(1) 般情况直接加s：
sisters brothers
(2) sxshch结尾加es：
boxboxes
busbuses
watchwatches
(3) 辅音字母加y结尾y变i加es：
Boyboys
[注意]元音字母加y结尾直接加s：boyboys
(4) o 结尾加ses(生命+es 物生命加s)：
potato potatoes
tomatotomatoes
photophotos
zoozoos
(5) ffe结尾名词先ffv变成v加es：
Knifeknives lifelives
3 称代词 I he she it they
称代词
第称
第二称
第三称（单数）
第三称(复数)
格
I
you
he
she
it
they
形容词性物代词
my
your
his
her
its
their
Unit3 Is this your pencil
重点短语
1excuse me 扰
2thank you 谢谢
3in English 英语
4computer games 电子游戏
5in the lost and found case 失物招领箱里
6call sb at请拨电话……找某
7．school ID card学生证
8．a set of 套副组
重点句型
1—Is that your schoolbag书包？
—No it isn’t It’s his
2—Is this your pencil 铅笔？
—Yes it is It’s mine
3—Are these your books 书？
—Nothey aren’t They’re hers
4—Excuse me Grace Is this your pencil 扰格雷斯铅笔？
—Yes thank you谢谢
5—What’s this 什？
—It’s a watch 块手表
—How do you spell it样拼写？
—WATCH
6 I lost my school ID card 弄丢学生卡
7 Call me at 6856034 拨6856034找
重点语法
1 指示代词this that
2 含this that般疑问句肯定否定回答
含Be动词（am is are）肯定句变般疑问句
Be动词提前首字母写加问号
This is your pencil
Is this your pencil
Yes it is No it isn’t
系动词be 般现时 （am is are）
单 数
复数
称代词
第
称
第二
称
第三
称
第称
第二称
第三称
格
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
形容词性物代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag
重点短语
1 come on 快点
2 tape player 录音机
3 model plane 飞机模型
4 under the table 桌子面
5 on the bed 床
6 in the schoolbag 书包里
7 talk about 谈
重点句型
1— Where are my books书？
—They’re on the sofa沙发
2—The English books are under the radio英语书收音机底
3 —Are the keys on the sofa钥匙沙发？
—No they aren’t They’re on the table 桌子
4 —Is it on your desk 桌子
5 —It’s not under the chair 椅子面
6 —It’s in your grandparents’ room祖父母房间
7 —I have a clock钟
8 —The white model plane is hers 白色飞机模型
9 —Where are my keys？ 钥匙？
重点语法
1 Where 引导特殊疑问句
2 介词oninunder 法
3 连词andbut法
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
重点短语
1 pingpong ballbat 乒乓球
2 soccer ball 英式足球
3 play basketball 篮球
4 watch TV 电视
5 play sports 参加体育运动赛
6 after class 课
重点句型
1— Do you have a pingpong bat乒乓球拍？
2— Yes I do
3— And where’s our baseball bat棒球？
4— Do you have your jacket夹克？
5— Let me get it
6— We go to the same school and we love soccer学校热爱足球
7— I only watch them on TV电视里
8— I play pingpong with my classmates学乒乓球
9— My brother has a soccer ball but I don’t 哥哥足球没
10— Do they have a baseball棒球？
重点语法
1般现时态种法
2have 法
3dodoes 法
肯定句变般疑问句
(1) 含Be动词（amisare）Be动词提前首字母写AmIsAre加问号
回答肯定否定
You are Mike Are you Mike Yes I am No I’m not
(2)含实义动词含Be动词助助动词dodoes首字母写DoDoes动词原加问号
He has a soccer ball
Does he have a soccer ball
Yes he does No he doesn’t
Unit6 Do you like bananas
重点短语
1． icecream 冰激凌
2． birthday dinner 生日宴会
3． next week周
4． think about 考虑
5． volleyball star 排球明星
6． have…for breakfast 早饭吃
7． sports star 体育明星
重点句型
1—Do youthey like salad （）喜欢沙拉？
—Yes Iwethey don’t喜欢
—No Iwethey don’t喜欢
2—Does heshe like pears喜欢梨？
—Yes heshe doesn’t喜欢
—No heshedoesn’t喜欢
3I like oranges喜欢橙子
4I love fruit I think it’s healthy爱吃水果认益健康
5I don’t want to be fat想长胖
6WhatHow about the fruit 水果样？
7Sounds good听起
8Let’s have strawberries and apples 吃草莓苹果吧
9．Do you eat icecream after dinner晚餐吃冰激凌？
重点语法
数名词数名词
变化规律：
1．般情况+s ：cake—cakes day—days student—students sister—sisters
2．sx sh ch等结尾词：bus—buses box—boxes watch—watches
3．辅音字母+y结尾词：baby—babies city—cities country—countries lady—ladies
4．ffe结尾词：leaf—leaves wolf—wolves life—lives shelf—shelves
5．单复数形 sheep—sheep fish—fish deer—deer
Chinese — Chinese Japanese—Japanese
6．特殊：man—men woman—women
foot—feet tooth—teeth
mouse—mice child—children
Unit7 How much are these socks
重点短语
1． how much（价钱）少
2． on sale 廉价出售出售
3． at very good prices价格优惠
4． a pair of 双
5． Look nice 起错
6． in red 红色
7． on big sale 减价
重点句型
1—How much are these socks短袜少钱？
—They’re six dollars6美元
2—Can I help you您需什帮助？
—Yesplease 嗯
3．—How about this one 样？
—It looks nice 起
4 I’ll take itthem 买
5 Here you are您
6 Do you like sweaters喜欢毛衣？
7 —What color do you want 想什颜色？
—Blue 蓝色
8 Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs双两美元两双三美元
9 Come and buy your clothes at our great sale快买折价衣服
10 We have skirts in purple for only 2020美元件紫色裙子
重点语法
1 基数词法
2．How much 法
Unit8 When is your birthday
重点短语
1 how old ？
2 happy birthday 生日快乐
3 in August 八月
4 an English test 英语测试
5 a school trip学校旅游
6 an art festival 艺术节
7 have a good time 玩高兴
8 on October 22nd 十月二十二日
9 Sports Day 运动日
10 a basketball game 场篮球赛
重点句型
1—When is your birthday 生日什时候？
—My birthday is on May 2nd 生日五月二号
2—When is Alice’s birthday party 艾丽斯生日聚会什时候？
—Her birthday party is on September 5th 生日聚会九月五日
3—Well do you want to come to my birthday party想生日聚会？
4—Next month we have an art festival月会艺术节
5—We have some interesting and fun things for you this term
学期准备趣玩东西
6—This is a really busy term真忙碌学期
重点语法
1 序数词法
2 名词格法
Unit9 My favorite subject is science
重点短语
1 for sure 疑肯定
2 from… to… …………
3 play with …起玩
4 art lesson 艺术课
5 favorite subject 喜爱学科
6 be busy 忙碌
7 for two hours两时
8 Thanks you for………感谢
9 the next day 第二天
重点句型
1．—What’s your favorite subject 喜欢科目什？
—My favorite subject is Chinese 喜欢科目语文？
2 —How’s your day样？
—It’s OK
3—Why do you like PE什喜欢体育？
—Because it’s fun 趣
4—Who is your music teacher 谁音乐老师？
—My music teacher is Mr Li音乐老师李老师
5—When is your geography class？ 理课什时候？
—It’s at 3003点钟
6—My class finishes at 150but after that I have an art lesson for two hours
课程1：50结束节两时长美术课
重点语法
1． 特殊疑问句
划线部分提问
My school bag is on the desk
(1) (2)
(3)
(1)Whose school bag is on the desk
(2)Where is my school bag
(3)What is on the desk
He has three balls
(1) (2)_______
(3)
(1)Who has three balls
(2)How many balls does he have
(3)What does he have
She likes bananas
(1) (2)
(1)Who likes bananas
(2)What does she like
The soccer ball is 6 dollars
(1) (2)
(1)What is 6 dollars
(2)How much is the soccer ball
My birthday is on June 3rd
(1) (2)
(1) Whose birthday is on June 3rd？
(2) When is your birthday？
Bob’s favorite subject is art
(1) (2)
(1)Whose favorite subject is art
(2)What’s your favorite subject
特殊疑问句两种构成
A疑问词疑问词修饰词作语作语 疑问词+般疑问句 Where is my schoolbag
Who does he have
B…做语疑问词+陈述语序 Who likes bananas？
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