易错题名师指导虚拟语气陷阱题
◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1 I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present It’s time you _____
A do B did
C had D would
2 If I hadn’t been lucky enough to meet you I really _____ what I would have done
A don’t know B hadn’t known
C wasn’t knowing D wouldn’t know
3 I’ve told everyone about it Oh I’d rather you _____
A don’t B hadn’t
C couldn’t D wouldn’t
4 It has been raining for a day but even though it hadn’t rained we _____ there by tomorrow
A can’t get B won’t get
C hadn’t got D wouldn’t get
5 Do you know his address No I also wish I _____ where he _____
A knew live B knew lives
C know lives D know lived
6 Isn’t it about time you _____ to do morning exercises Yes it is Would you like to join us
A begin B have begun
C began D had begun
7 It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love at the age of seven with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown
A wouldn’t have fallen B had not fallen
C should fall D were to fall
8 He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball otherwise he ____ a goal
A had scored B scored
C would score D would have scored
9 If only he _______ quietly as the doctor instructed he would not suffer so much now
A lies B lay
C had lain D should lie
10 Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat the earth at night ____ for us to live
A would be freezing cold B will be freezing coldly
C would be frozen cold D can freeze coldly
11 Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion Otherwise she ____ something she would regret later
A had said B said
C might say D might have said
12 You didn’t let me drive If we ____ in turn you ____ so tired
A drove didn’t get B drove wouldn’t get
C were driving wouldn’t get D had driven wouldn’t have got
13 When a pencil is partly in a glass of water it looks as if it ______
A breaks B has broken
C were broken D had been broken
14 But for the help you gave me I _______ the examinations
A would have passed B would pass
C wouldn’t have passed D wouldn’t pass
答案解析
1 选BIt’s time you did It’s time you thanked Aunt Lucy for her present 略英语语法it’s time 句通常式
2 选A然前虚拟条件句 虚拟语气宾语 I don’t know 宜般现时 I don’t know 表述现真实情况句意幸遇真知(指现知)会做出什蠢事
3 选BI’d rather 接句时句谓语时态规律：式表示现完成式表示
4 选Awe can’t get there by tomorrow 客观事实宜陈述语气
5 选B第空填 knew I wish 宾语句虚拟语气(式表示现想法)第二空填lives陈述语气 where he lives 客观事实 I wish 容
6 选CIt’s time… It’s high time… It’s about time… 等接句时句谓语通常式
7 选 B题涉错综时间虚拟条件句句现事实相反条件句事实相反句意：七岁时迷 Melinda Cox 图书馆真想会做什
8 选 Dotherwise 引出含蓄虚拟语气根前面 hesitated 进步知道事实相反虚拟语气推知答案选 D
9 选 Cif only 意……句子谓语虚拟语气时根 as the doctor instructed 中时态知句事实相反选 C
10 选 Awithout 引出介词短语现事实相反含蓄条件句
11 选 Dotherwise 相 if she had not walked away from the discussion暗示事实相反虚拟条件句
12 选 D根句中 didn’t let me drive 知事实相反虚拟语气句条件句谓语 had+分词句谓语 would should could might have+分词
13 选 Cas if 引导句子时虚拟语气时原说指事实事实虚拟语气指现句谓语动词般时(be were)指完成时指时 were to do sth面题选 C：
It seems as if the sun ____ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west
A circles B is circling
C were circling D has been circling
14 选Cbut for 意思引出事实相反假设通常虚拟语气连根句中 the help you gave me知表示事实相反选C
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◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1 I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present It’s time you _____
A do B did
C had D would
2 If I hadn’t been lucky enough to meet you I really _____ what I would have done
A don’t know B hadn’t known
C wasn’t knowing D wouldn’t know
3 I’ve told everyone about it Oh I’d rather you _____
A don’t B hadn’t
C couldn’t D wouldn’t
4 It has been raining for a day but even though it hadn’t rained we _____ there by tomorrow
A can’t get B won’t get
C hadn’t got D wouldn’t get
5 Do you know his address No I also wish I _____ where he _____
A knew live B knew lives
C know lives D know lived
6 Isn’t it about time you _____ to do morning exercises Yes it is Would you like to join us
A begin B have begun
C began D had begun
7 It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love at the age of seven with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown
A wouldn’t have fallen B had not fallen
C should fall D were to fall
8 He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball otherwise he ____ a goal
A had scored B scored
C would score D would have scored
9 If only he _______ quietly as the doctor instructed he would not suffer so much now
A lies B lay
C had lain D should lie
10 Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat the earth at night ____ for us to live
A would be freezing cold B will be freezing coldly
C would be frozen cold D can freeze coldly
11 Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion Otherwise she ____ something she would regret later
A had said B said
C might say D might have said
12 You didn’t let me drive If we ____ in turn you ____ so tired
A drove didn’t get B drove wouldn’t get
C were driving wouldn’t get D had driven wouldn’t have got
13 When a pencil is partly in a glass of water it looks as if it ______
A breaks B has broken
C were broken D had been broken
14 But for the help you gave me I _______ the examinations
A would have passed B would pass
C wouldn’t have passed D wouldn’t pass
答案解析
1 选BIt’s time you did It’s time you thanked Aunt Lucy for her present 略英语语法it’s time 句通常式
2 选A然前虚拟条件句 虚拟语气宾语 I don’t know 宜般现时 I don’t know 表述现真实情况句意幸遇真知(指现知)会做出什蠢事
3 选BI’d rather 接句时句谓语时态规律：式表示现完成式表示
4 选Awe can’t get there by tomorrow 客观事实宜陈述语气
5 选B第空填 knew I wish 宾语句虚拟语气(式表示现想法)第二空填lives陈述语气 where he lives 客观事实 I wish 容
6 选CIt’s time… It’s high time… It’s about time… 等接句时句谓语通常式
7 选 B题涉错综时间虚拟条件句句现事实相反条件句事实相反句意：七岁时迷 Melinda Cox 图书馆真想会做什
8 选 Dotherwise 引出含蓄虚拟语气根前面 hesitated 进步知道事实相反虚拟语气推知答案选 D
9 选 Cif only 意……句子谓语虚拟语气时根 as the doctor instructed 中时态知句事实相反选 C
10 选 Awithout 引出介词短语现事实相反含蓄条件句
11 选 Dotherwise 相 if she had not walked away from the discussion暗示事实相反虚拟条件句
12 选 D根句中 didn’t let me drive 知事实相反虚拟语气句条件句谓语 had+分词句谓语 would should could might have+分词
13 选 Cas if 引导句子时虚拟语气时原说指事实事实虚拟语气指现句谓语动词般时(be were)指完成时指时 were to do sth面题选 C：
It seems as if the sun ____ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west
A circles B is circling
C were circling D has been circling
14 选Cbut for 意思引出事实相反假设通常虚拟语气连根句中 the help you gave me知表示事实相反选C
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