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全国05-04高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题

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贡献于2020-11-24

字数:10956

全国2005年4月高等教育学考试
综合英语()试题
课程代码:00794
Ⅰ.适语法形式词汇填空ABCD四选项中选出佳答案填入答题纸相应位置(题30题题1分30分)
1.Janet wore a very fashionable dress to the evening party so she looked more attractive than _____ there
A.all girls B.all the girls
C.other girls D.the other girls
2.By the time you receive this letter I _____ this city for my home town
A.have left B.will have left
C.leave D.will leave
3.Jack _____ the manager of the marketing department of the local iron and steel company
A.has just appointed as B.has just appointed
C.has just been appointed for D.has just been appointed
4.It is recommended that the project _____ until all the preparations have been made
A.not being started B.being not started
C.not be started D.be not started
5._____ in this big city Tom decided to move to a small town for a change
A.The tiring of living B.Tiring of living
C.Tired of living D.To be tried of living
6._____ his daughter for weeks John went to the university to see her
A.Having not heard from B.Not having heard from
C.Not to heat from D.To be not heard from
7.This hotel had had all the staff _____ in foreign languages before it opened for business
A.trained B.training
C.being trained D.be trained
8.Cynthia said she wouldn’t go to the lecture tomorrow afternoon _____ she
A.would B.wouldn’t
C.did D.didn’ t
9.My sister is _____ her research that she has no time to manage household affairs
A.occupied very much with B.occupied with very much
C.so much occupied with D.much so occupied with
10.The students there were talking _____ a good job after graduation from the college
A.about how they could find B.about how could they find
C.how they could find D.how could they find
11.Compare the new edition of this book with the old ones _____ you will find only a few improvements
A.or B.but
C.and D.so
12.Your car looked very dirty you’d better _____
A.to have it washed B.to have washed it
C.have washed it D.have it washed
13.Once Linda decided on a plan she insisted _____
A.on carrying it out B.that she carries it out
C.on carrying out it D.that she carries out it
14.Jane’s friends bought her a lot of gifts _____ were to her taste except the book that Tony gave her
A.no one of these B.none of those
C.no one of which D.none of which
15.So many people _____ absent we decided to put off the meeting
A.to be B.being
C.are D.have been
16.A _____ of athletic ability talent and a whole lot of height has made Yao Ming one of the most talkedabout players today
A.connection B.collection
C.joint D.combination
17.The man is brought to the police station and he knows what is _____ for him
A.in store B.in difficulty
C.in danger D.in trouble
18.The lack of investment in new machinery has _____ any rise in productivity
A.worked out B.refused
C.worked against D.opposed
19.We have to _____ early if we want to travel in the cool of the day
A.set in B.set for
C.set out D.set up
20.The contract will _____ at the end of the year A new one will have to be drawn
A.run through B.run across
C.run away D.run out
21.Young as he is he has to _____ what he has done
A.pay for B.pay
C.pay back D.repay
22.It is hoped that the patient who has been lying unconscious for weeks will come _____
A.up B.to
C.back D.through
23.After Dick came to China he _____ with its long history and rich culture
A.showed love B.was attracted
C.fell in love D.was satisfied
24.In the beginning Mary found it difficult to _____ the rest of the class in mathematics
A.keep up with B.come up with
C.follow up with D.make up with
25.We ought to inform young people _____ the risks involved in taking drugs
A.to B.of
C.on D.over
26.Michael Dell launched his own computer company at the age of 19 and he wanted to compete with IBM He was really _____
A.arrogant B.intelligent
C.ambitious D.proud
27.You would certainly beat me at tennis I’m _____ practice
A.away from B.beyond
C.above D.out of
28.This paper _____ its very honest comment on the news is very influential
A.instead of B.because of
C.in spite of D.in relation to
29.The argument went on for days as neither side would give _____
A.in B.away
C.out D.off
30.With so many activities going on in school at this time of the year the students can hardly _____ their studies
A.put in B.give to
C.concentrate on D.spend on
Ⅱ.认真阅读面两篇短文篇短文五问题根短文容四选项中选择佳答案填入答题纸相应位置(题10题题1分10分)
Passage One
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching On the contrary both their knowledge and experience are enriched We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates It can also have a bad effect on both the bright and the notsobright child After all it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade
Besides it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability This is only one aspect of their total personality We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full not just their academic ability We also value personal qualities and social skills and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning
In our classrooms we work in various ways The pupils often work in groups this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate to share and to develop leadership shills They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think to make decisions to analyze and evaluate and to communicate effectively The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher
Sometimes the pupils work in pairs sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments and they can do this at their own speed They also have some formal class teaching when it is appropriate In this case it is the teachers who do the teaching which happens in any traditional classrooms We encourage our pupils to use the library too and teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently An advanced pupil can do advanced work it does not matter what age the child is We expect our pupils to do their best not their least and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal
31.We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils In this context the word streaming means _____
A.evaluating B.grouping
C.lecturing D.mixing
32.According to the passage the students can develop all aspects of learning by _____
A.using the library
B.working in pairs
C.learning from each other
D.receiving mixed ability teaching
33.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about group work
A.Pupils learn to cooperate
B.Pupils learn to develop their leadership skills
C.Pupils learn to participate in student teaching
D.Pupils learn to think and solve problems
34.In Paragraph 4 formal class teaching probably means _____
A.lectures by the teacher B.discussion
C.student teaching D.library work
35.In this passage the author is _____ about streaming pupils
A.disconcerting B.positive
C.encouraging D.negative
Passage Two
I have had just about enough of being treated like a secondclass citizen simply because I happened to be a customer The more I go into shops and hotels banks and post offices railway stations airports and the like the more I’m convinced that things are being run solely to suit the firm the system or the union There seems to be something deceptive for the socalled service organization-Staff Before Service
How often for example have you queued(排队)for what seems like hours at the post office or the supermarket because there weren’t enough staff on duty at the checkout counters Surely in these days of high unemployment it must be possible to hire cashiers and counter staff Yet supermarkets claim that uncovering all their cash registers at any one time would increase cost And the post office says we cannot expect all their Service counters to be occupied at times when demand is low
It’s the same with hotels Because waiters and kitchen staff must finish when it suits them dining rooms close earlier or menu choice is cut short As for us guests we just have to put up with it There is also the nonsense of so many friendly hotel night porters having been thrown out of their jobs and replaced by machines Not to mention the creeping threat of the teamaking kit in your room a kettle with a mixed collection of teabags plastic milk cartons and lump sugar Who wants to wake up to a raw teabag I don’t especially when I am paying for service
Can it be stopped this sort of poor service this growing attitude that the customer is always a nuisance I eagerly hope so because it’s happening sadly in all walks of life
36.By saying I have had just about enough of being treated like a secondclass citizen the writer means that he does not _____
A.get a good job
B.get any reward
C.get good service
D.get good medical treatment
37.According to the passage customers queue for a long time because _____
A.fewer people than needed are hired to work at the checkout counters
B.the cashiers leave their counters from time to time
C.the cashiers work rather slowly
D.there are not enough cash registers
38.Fewer people are placed at the checkout counters simply because _____
A.unemployment rate is high
B.there are more cashiers than needed
C.those in business hire fewer people to save money
D.only a small number of people can be hired to work in the service industry
39.The writer used to enjoy the service at the hotels provided by _____but feels bad that they are out of service now
A. machines B. porters
C. waiters D. kitchen staff
40. The writer talks about the service industry with rather a (n) _____tone
A. angry B. pleasant
C. cheerful D. fearful
Ⅲ. 国际音标标出列单词中划线字母字母组合读音(题20题两题1分10分)(注意:新公式老式音标均)
41 surrounding 42 explosion 43 uncertainly
44 surgery 45 steadily 46 frightening
47 grieve 48 character 49 opponent
50 reserved 51 compartment 52 quality
53 symmetrical 54 thumbnail 55 audience
56 fashionable 57 carefully 58 challenging
59 comfortable 60 nonetheless
Ⅳ.完形填空(题20题两题1分10分)
A列单词中选择适词填空词次

Former from being dead
Would touch might back
led forward since blind
This blind man an old friend of my wife’s was on his way to spend the night His wife had died So he was visiting the 61 wife’s relatives in Connecticut He called my wife 62 his inlaws’ Arrangements were made He 63 come by train a fivehour trip and my wife would meet him at the station She hadn’t seen him 64 she worked for him one summer in Seattle ten years ago But she and the blind man had kept in 65 They made tapes and mailed them 66 and forth I wasn’t excited about his visit He was no one I knew And his 67 blind bothered me My idea of blindness came from the movies In the movies the 68 moved slowly and never laughed Sometimes they were 69 by seeingeye dogs A blind man in my house was not something I looked 70 to But my wife was busy making preparations
B根课文容空白处填入恰词
The writing of a dictionary therefore is not a task of setting up ruling statements about the true meanings of words but a 71 of recording to the best of one’s ability 72 various words have meant to authors in the distant or 73 past The writer of a dictionary is a historian 74 a lawgiver If for example we had been writing 75 dictionary in 1890 or even as late as 1919 we 76 have said that the word broadcast 77 to scatter (seed for example) but we could not 78 laid down that from 1919 on the 79 common meaning of the word should become to send out programs by radio or television To regard the dictionary 80 an authority therefore is to look upon the dictionary writer as being able to see into the future which neither he nor anyone else can do
Ⅴ.根学课文容完成列句子(题10题题2分20分)
81 Andersen at last happily learnt that it didn’t matter if you were born in a duckyard as long as you _____
82 According to the author a person can help a dying friend or a relative just to be _____
83 Henry Ground made a lot of money by _____
84 In Love of Life the strange thing after the man was rescued was that _____
85DrApplebaum gave the example of getting a taxi on TV because he wanted to show that _____
86 According to the text when you forgive you open the channels for trust and unconditional love and you also _____
87 Louise loved her husband however when she was told that her husband had died she felt free because she understood that _____
88 It took the writer quite some time to discover that the most visible feature of the fish was that _____
89 After his encounter with the white lady at the subway station Jesus Colon made up his mind to _____
90MrBudd helped the police catch the murderer by _____
Ⅵ.列句子译成英语(题10题题2分20分)
91.学正努力实现目标
92.越越开始认识污染危害
93.刚刚班突然电话铃响
94.学生没教材回事
95.姐妹俩然长方面样
96.想做事帮忙
97.事中男孩女孩见钟情
98.电子邮件朋友交流种方式
99.年轻编造历便够份工作
100.针提高语言技提出问题

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