工作安全分析（JSA）
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA)
基工作步骤
Sequence of
Basic Steps
潜危险发生事
Potential Accidents
or Hazards
消降低危险建议
Recommendation to EliminateReduce Hazards
1 培训安全意识
Induction of Safety Awareness
清楚工作容作业现场潜危险
Unclear about the work content or the potential hazards on the work site
讲清楚工作范围做安全技术交底
Specify the work scope and tell the workers the technique and safety details
2 作业现场布置
Layout of the work site
手动工具挖掘机等造成机械伤害
Injuries from machinery such as hand tools and excavator etc
施工区域设置警示标志安排2保安指挥交通穿戴安全帽安全眼镜工作服棉手套安全鞋耳塞反光背心
Install warning signs on the work site arrange 2 security guards to carry out traffic control every worker must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug and HIVis)
3挖掘基础作业
Excavation work
挖掘机臂杆碰触电线作业员造成碰伤轧伤移动挖斗弃土坠物伤
The arm of the excavator touching the power line hurting workers or injuries from the falling objects of the moving claw of the excavator
挖掘机必须指挥长指令操作交通指挥员须配备讲机操作手时刻保持联系行交通制办法进行效控制挖掘机停止作业出安全通道时组织行通老孩孕妇采取护送方式
The excavator operator must obey the instruction of the director to operate the excavator the security guards must be prepared radio to communicate with the machine operator at any time and carry out the traffic control effectively organize the old kid and pregnant passing the work area when the excavator stop working
4搬运材料进场
Mobilization of the materials
跌倒∕绊倒∕滑倒碰伤∕撞击伤∕压伤∕扭伤机械伤害
Slip trip falls scrapes hit bruise wrench machinery injury
作业员必须穿戴安全帽安全眼镜棉质防滑手套防砸鞋工作服耳塞进入现场保持安全距离材料轻放乱堆水气压轧坏监护员应仔细检查施工区域材料堆放否符合求
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly keep safety distance in the work area keep good housekeeping for the materials especially for the water pipe and air pipe which easily be broken the spotters must check if the materials are stored correctly
5进入作业现场施工
Entering the work site
跌倒∕绊倒∕滑倒高处坠物
Falls trip slip objects falling from height
安排指挥员进行交通制凿岩机操作手戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞防尘口罩棉质防滑手套工作服防砸鞋施工员戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞棉质手套工作服防砸鞋监护员注意提醒纠正现场违章行
Arrange security guards to carry out the traffic control the airdrilling operators must wear hard hat safety glasses ear plugs mask safety gloves work suits safety boots and other workers also must wear relevant required PPE correctly the spotter must remind and correct any violation of the workers on the site
6安装脚手架
Scaffold erection
滑∕绊倒碰伤∕轧伤∕刺伤脚手架垮塌坠落等伤害
slip trip scratch chips injuries from the collapse of the scaffold falling objects etc
作业员戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞棉质手套工作服防滑防砸鞋整基础排水沟清路障碍架子工18米高时必须穿戴安全带监护员注意观察高处异常现象防止发生垮塌高处坠物伤医务员现场提供医疗保证
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly level the foundation and ditch clean the obstacles on the road workers must wear harness when the scaffold is more than 18m the spotter must observe the abnormal situation of the slope or height to avoid the injuries from the collapse of the slope or objects falling from height arrange the medical care personnel on the site to provide medical treatment
7风动凿岩机作业
Airdrilling work
滑∕绊倒∕跌倒碰伤∕击伤∕夹伤∕刺伤噪声粉尘泥浆飞溅
slip trip falls scratch concussion pinch chips noise dust splashed mortar
风动凿岩机钻桩操作手必须穿戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞防尘口罩棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋作业前仔细检查气动工具气漏气水漏水现象动注油器注入润滑油油作业钎尾插入凿岩机机头手时针应够转动钎子卡塞现象应排开钻配合操作手工作员应常检查风水缠绕结受种车辆辗压弯折风方法停止供气开钻时应先开风开水停钻应先关水关风保持水压低风压水倒流入凿岩机气缸部手持式凿岩机垂直作业时体重压凿岩机防止钎杆断裂伤防止水气破裂应道外面粘反辫网防止线缆破裂作业员注意保持安全距离作业面保持整洁植入钢筋桩时防止钢筋刺伤手夹伤手指钻孔前关员应安全撤离施工区域监护员注意监护施工区域情况
The jackhammer operator must wear hard hat safety glasses ear plugs mask safety gloves work suits safety boots examine the airdriven tools before work ensuring that there is no leakage of the air pipe and water pipe infuse lubricant into the oil ejector no work for the oil ejector without lubricant install the drill bit on the hammer correctly the assistant shall examine the pipes to ensure that there is no twist knot of the pipes and avoid to be rolled by vehicles don’t try to fold the pipe to stop the air supply supply air first and then the water when start the jackhammer stop water supply first and then the air when stop the jackhammer ensure that the water pressure is lower than the air pressure to prevent the water flow into the cylinder of the jackhammer keep correct posture when use the hammer drill attach the antiwhip cables to the pipes to avoid the pipe breaks workers shall keep safety distance on the site pay attention to the injuries of pinch chips when embed the rebar pile keep ground clean and level evacuate the irrelevant personnel from the work site when drill holes arrange spotters to watch the work
8固定钢筋桩作业
Fixing rebar pile
割伤∕撞击伤∕夹伤∕刺伤∕扭伤
cut hit pinch chips wrench
作业员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋检查手动工具符合安全求工具必须立更换桩作业员注意劳动姿势力均匀防止扭伤
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly Inspect the hand tools and replace the unqualified tools once find the workers shall pay attention to the work posture to avoid wrench
9绑扎钢筋头作业
Wrapping the end of the rebar
滑倒∕绊倒∕刺伤∕割伤
slip trip chips cut
作业员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞工作服棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋进入现场保持安全距离材料轻放乱堆绑扎时注意防止铁丝刺伤钢筋头割伤∕碰伤
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly keep safety distance in the work area keep good housekeeping for the materials avoid the injuries of chips pinch or cut from the end of the rebar when wrap it
10砌筑挡土墙
Building retaining wall
碰伤∕撞击伤∕压伤∕扭伤高处坠物坠落
hit scratch wrench object falling from height falls
作业员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋搬运石头注意防止碰撞挤压特露出面钢筋作业员造成割伤碰撞伤纠正正确劳动姿势石工作业保持安全距离注意防止移动铁锤飞溅石块凿子蘑菇头铁片飞溅伤监护员注意观察高处脚手架等异常现象防止发生垮塌高处坠物伤All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly avoid the injuries of scratch and hit when move rocks especially shall pay attention to the injuries of cut scratch from the exposed end of the rebar correct the incorrect work posture the stone workers must keep a safety distance pay attention to the injuries from the scattered rocks and moving hammer the chisel with mushroom end is not acceptable the spotter must observe the abnormal situation of the slope or height to avoid the injuries from the collapse of the slope or objects falling from height
11收工材料清理
Material collection
跌倒∕绊倒物件击坠落
falls trips object hit falling
工具分类返运回库房材料分类堆放堆放高度15米坑洞方条石片石堆码处设置警示标识围栏隔离夜晚红灯警示
Classify and transport the tools and materials back warehouse the height of the piled material shall less than 15m install warning signs (warning lights) around the pit blocks stone or rubble storage area and isolate it with barrier
12施工现场保卫
Site security
绊倒∕跌倒∕滑倒触电火灾
trip falls slip electric shock fire
安保员24时轮流值班岗员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜棉质手套工作服防滑防砸鞋防冻烤火炉应注意防止火灾火患接触电器注意防止触电防盗工作保护措施
The security guards shall be on board 24 hours the personnel on board shall wear relevant PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves) correctly pay attention to the stove in case of fire pay attention to the electric shock from electric equipments strengthen the antistealing work
零排放分析 工具设备分析
ZERO DISCHARGE ANALYSIS TOOL AND EQUIPMENT ANALYSIS
潜溢漏源
Potential
Spill Sources
防止泄漏建议围堵方案
Recommendations to Prevent Discharge Backup Containment
需检查工具设备
Tools and Equipment
to be Inspected
空压机
建防渗漏围堰
抽水机
Pump
Accepted已验收
空压机
Air compressor
Accepted已验收
挖掘机（带破碎头）
Excavator(with breaker)
Accepted已验收
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JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA)
基工作步骤
Sequence of
Basic Steps
潜危险发生事
Potential Accidents
or Hazards
消降低危险建议
Recommendation to EliminateReduce Hazards
1 培训安全意识
Induction of Safety Awareness
清楚工作容作业现场潜危险
Unclear about the work content or the potential hazards on the work site
讲清楚工作范围做安全技术交底
Specify the work scope and tell the workers the technique and safety details
2 作业现场布置
Layout of the work site
手动工具挖掘机等造成机械伤害
Injuries from machinery such as hand tools and excavator etc
施工区域设置警示标志安排2保安指挥交通穿戴安全帽安全眼镜工作服棉手套安全鞋耳塞反光背心
Install warning signs on the work site arrange 2 security guards to carry out traffic control every worker must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug and HIVis)
3挖掘基础作业
Excavation work
挖掘机臂杆碰触电线作业员造成碰伤轧伤移动挖斗弃土坠物伤
The arm of the excavator touching the power line hurting workers or injuries from the falling objects of the moving claw of the excavator
挖掘机必须指挥长指令操作交通指挥员须配备讲机操作手时刻保持联系行交通制办法进行效控制挖掘机停止作业出安全通道时组织行通老孩孕妇采取护送方式
The excavator operator must obey the instruction of the director to operate the excavator the security guards must be prepared radio to communicate with the machine operator at any time and carry out the traffic control effectively organize the old kid and pregnant passing the work area when the excavator stop working
4搬运材料进场
Mobilization of the materials
跌倒∕绊倒∕滑倒碰伤∕撞击伤∕压伤∕扭伤机械伤害
Slip trip falls scrapes hit bruise wrench machinery injury
作业员必须穿戴安全帽安全眼镜棉质防滑手套防砸鞋工作服耳塞进入现场保持安全距离材料轻放乱堆水气压轧坏监护员应仔细检查施工区域材料堆放否符合求
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly keep safety distance in the work area keep good housekeeping for the materials especially for the water pipe and air pipe which easily be broken the spotters must check if the materials are stored correctly
5进入作业现场施工
Entering the work site
跌倒∕绊倒∕滑倒高处坠物
Falls trip slip objects falling from height
安排指挥员进行交通制凿岩机操作手戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞防尘口罩棉质防滑手套工作服防砸鞋施工员戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞棉质手套工作服防砸鞋监护员注意提醒纠正现场违章行
Arrange security guards to carry out the traffic control the airdrilling operators must wear hard hat safety glasses ear plugs mask safety gloves work suits safety boots and other workers also must wear relevant required PPE correctly the spotter must remind and correct any violation of the workers on the site
6安装脚手架
Scaffold erection
滑∕绊倒碰伤∕轧伤∕刺伤脚手架垮塌坠落等伤害
slip trip scratch chips injuries from the collapse of the scaffold falling objects etc
作业员戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞棉质手套工作服防滑防砸鞋整基础排水沟清路障碍架子工18米高时必须穿戴安全带监护员注意观察高处异常现象防止发生垮塌高处坠物伤医务员现场提供医疗保证
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly level the foundation and ditch clean the obstacles on the road workers must wear harness when the scaffold is more than 18m the spotter must observe the abnormal situation of the slope or height to avoid the injuries from the collapse of the slope or objects falling from height arrange the medical care personnel on the site to provide medical treatment
7风动凿岩机作业
Airdrilling work
滑∕绊倒∕跌倒碰伤∕击伤∕夹伤∕刺伤噪声粉尘泥浆飞溅
slip trip falls scratch concussion pinch chips noise dust splashed mortar
风动凿岩机钻桩操作手必须穿戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞防尘口罩棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋作业前仔细检查气动工具气漏气水漏水现象动注油器注入润滑油油作业钎尾插入凿岩机机头手时针应够转动钎子卡塞现象应排开钻配合操作手工作员应常检查风水缠绕结受种车辆辗压弯折风方法停止供气开钻时应先开风开水停钻应先关水关风保持水压低风压水倒流入凿岩机气缸部手持式凿岩机垂直作业时体重压凿岩机防止钎杆断裂伤防止水气破裂应道外面粘反辫网防止线缆破裂作业员注意保持安全距离作业面保持整洁植入钢筋桩时防止钢筋刺伤手夹伤手指钻孔前关员应安全撤离施工区域监护员注意监护施工区域情况
The jackhammer operator must wear hard hat safety glasses ear plugs mask safety gloves work suits safety boots examine the airdriven tools before work ensuring that there is no leakage of the air pipe and water pipe infuse lubricant into the oil ejector no work for the oil ejector without lubricant install the drill bit on the hammer correctly the assistant shall examine the pipes to ensure that there is no twist knot of the pipes and avoid to be rolled by vehicles don’t try to fold the pipe to stop the air supply supply air first and then the water when start the jackhammer stop water supply first and then the air when stop the jackhammer ensure that the water pressure is lower than the air pressure to prevent the water flow into the cylinder of the jackhammer keep correct posture when use the hammer drill attach the antiwhip cables to the pipes to avoid the pipe breaks workers shall keep safety distance on the site pay attention to the injuries of pinch chips when embed the rebar pile keep ground clean and level evacuate the irrelevant personnel from the work site when drill holes arrange spotters to watch the work
8固定钢筋桩作业
Fixing rebar pile
割伤∕撞击伤∕夹伤∕刺伤∕扭伤
cut hit pinch chips wrench
作业员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋检查手动工具符合安全求工具必须立更换桩作业员注意劳动姿势力均匀防止扭伤
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly Inspect the hand tools and replace the unqualified tools once find the workers shall pay attention to the work posture to avoid wrench
9绑扎钢筋头作业
Wrapping the end of the rebar
滑倒∕绊倒∕刺伤∕割伤
slip trip chips cut
作业员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜耳塞工作服棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋进入现场保持安全距离材料轻放乱堆绑扎时注意防止铁丝刺伤钢筋头割伤∕碰伤
All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly keep safety distance in the work area keep good housekeeping for the materials avoid the injuries of chips pinch or cut from the end of the rebar when wrap it
10砌筑挡土墙
Building retaining wall
碰伤∕撞击伤∕压伤∕扭伤高处坠物坠落
hit scratch wrench object falling from height falls
作业员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜棉质防滑手套工作服防滑防砸鞋搬运石头注意防止碰撞挤压特露出面钢筋作业员造成割伤碰撞伤纠正正确劳动姿势石工作业保持安全距离注意防止移动铁锤飞溅石块凿子蘑菇头铁片飞溅伤监护员注意观察高处脚手架等异常现象防止发生垮塌高处坠物伤All the workers must wear PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves Ear Plug) correctly avoid the injuries of scratch and hit when move rocks especially shall pay attention to the injuries of cut scratch from the exposed end of the rebar correct the incorrect work posture the stone workers must keep a safety distance pay attention to the injuries from the scattered rocks and moving hammer the chisel with mushroom end is not acceptable the spotter must observe the abnormal situation of the slope or height to avoid the injuries from the collapse of the slope or objects falling from height
11收工材料清理
Material collection
跌倒∕绊倒物件击坠落
falls trips object hit falling
工具分类返运回库房材料分类堆放堆放高度15米坑洞方条石片石堆码处设置警示标识围栏隔离夜晚红灯警示
Classify and transport the tools and materials back warehouse the height of the piled material shall less than 15m install warning signs (warning lights) around the pit blocks stone or rubble storage area and isolate it with barrier
12施工现场保卫
Site security
绊倒∕跌倒∕滑倒触电火灾
trip falls slip electric shock fire
安保员24时轮流值班岗员穿戴安全帽安全眼镜棉质手套工作服防滑防砸鞋防冻烤火炉应注意防止火灾火患接触电器注意防止触电防盗工作保护措施
The security guards shall be on board 24 hours the personnel on board shall wear relevant PPE (Hard Hat Safety Glasses safety Boots Work Suit Safety Gloves) correctly pay attention to the stove in case of fire pay attention to the electric shock from electric equipments strengthen the antistealing work
零排放分析 工具设备分析
ZERO DISCHARGE ANALYSIS TOOL AND EQUIPMENT ANALYSIS
潜溢漏源
Potential
Spill Sources
防止泄漏建议围堵方案
Recommendations to Prevent Discharge Backup Containment
需检查工具设备
Tools and Equipment
to be Inspected
空压机
建防渗漏围堰
抽水机
Pump
Accepted已验收
空压机
Air compressor
Accepted已验收
挖掘机（带破碎头）
Excavator(with breaker)
Accepted已验收
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档