国家开放学电网台文英语2体化考试网考机考阅读理解单选题题库答案
第三题：阅读理解(单选题)
题1：
How to Report an Accident
A car accident can happen when you least expect it You could be witching laneslookingfor a parking space or pulling out of your drivewayand all of a suddencrash Whether youhit someone or another driver hits youyou need to know what to do after a car accident Here＇ sa checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident
(1)Take down the other driver＇s license plate number as well as the makecolor and modelof the vehicle If there is no pen and paper availablerepeat the numbers in your head untilyou can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone
(2) Call the police Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help get allvehicles to safety Alsoa police report is needed for the insurance company to determinewho is responsible for paying the damages
(3)Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers before getting out of the carNever step out of the car into moving traffic
(4) Look for witnesses Politely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until thepolice come so that they can give their statements about the crash
(5) Exchange contact information with the other driver for insurance and payment issues(6)Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claimAnd a final note protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accident Turnon your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene sothat other drivers should proceed carefully and safely
1 Car accidents normally happen
A when you are sleepy
B as you have expected
C out of your expectation
2 You are advised to take down the color of the other driver＇s_
A car
B picture
C license plate
3 Why do you need to call the policeThe policeman will
A drive all vehicles to safe places
B decide who is responsible for the accident
C report to the insurance company about the accident
4 It is also advisable to_
A get out of your car immediately
B not to talk to the other driver
C ask the witnesses if there is any for help
5 You are also advised to_
A turn off all the lights of your car
B put obvious signals for other drivers
c stay right behind the crash scene
题2：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园)usually beginsbetween the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a latest art is very strangePresidentObama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far asto say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered l116Pre school can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMrObama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every AmericanchildIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200above the poverty line equal to an income of47000fora family of four
Some critics(评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workTheevidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20 new results were announced from a studyof 9 to ll year olds in New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children v ho hadattended pre school had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAndtwo years of pre kindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
Aearlier
Blater
Cslower
2Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
APoor pre schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
BRich pre schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
C There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
AThere is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of pre kindergarten were better than one
CSending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
Acount
B think about
Cchoose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
ASecondary Education
BPre school Education
CPoor Kids’ Education
题3：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园)usually beginsbetween the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a latest art is very strangePresident 0bama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretarygoes as far as to say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten wellbehind those from rich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionalshad mastered l116
Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMr Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every AmericanchildIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200above the poverty lineequal to an income of47000fora family of four
Some critics(评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workTheevidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20th new results were announced from a studyof 9tollyearoldsin New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpreschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two yearsof prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes such as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated imi9d 5 which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
Aearlier
B1ater
Cslower
2Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
APoor preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
BRich preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
CThere is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
AThere is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
CSending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means_
A count
Bthink about
Cchoose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
ASecondary Education
BPreschool Education
C Poor Kids’Education
题4：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园) usually beginsbetween the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a latest art is very strange
President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretarygoes as far as to say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten wellbehind those from rich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionalshad mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gapSo in a speech lasm monthMrObama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every AmericanchildIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200above the poverty lineequal to an income of47000fora family of four
Some critics(评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workTheevidence suggests otherwise For exampleon March 20th new results were announced from a studyof 9tollyearoldsin New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpreschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two yearsof prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated imi9d 5 which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins_than in America
Aearlier
Blater
Cslower
2Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
APoor preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
BRich preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
CThere is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRLE
AThere is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
CSending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
Acount
Bthink about
C choose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
ASecondary Education
BPreschool Education
CPoor Kids’Education
题5：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园)usually begins betweenthe ages of five and six Among rich countries such a late start is very strangePresident0bama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far asto say that it is morally wrong This statement has some supportas it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMr Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American childlt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families with incomes of up to200 above the poverty lineequal to an income of 47 000 for a family of four
Some critics(评家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does notwork The evidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20thnew results were announcedfrom a study of 9 to ll year olds in New Jersey This report found that disadvantaged childrenwho had attended preschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two years of prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965 which provides poor houscholds witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1 The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
A carlier
B Later
c slower
2 Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
A Poor preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
B Rich preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
c There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3 Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
A There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
C Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4 The phrasesingle out in the last paragraph means
A count
B think about
C choose
5 Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
A Secondary Education
B Pre school Education
C Poor Kids＇Education
题6：
The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technologyIt hasbecome an important tool with many advantages
Firstthe Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topicIt iscommon practice now to search the web for resources and information for homeworkofficepresentations work projects and studiesetc
Secondthere are more and more massive open online courses(M00 cs) These M00 Cs makeit possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the worldand anytime aroundthe clockAs long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to theInternetthey can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lecturesIn doing sothey haveopportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access
Thirdentertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the WebListening to musicplaying gameswatching moviesfollowing the latest news about famous sports starsmoviestars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become daytoday activities ofmany Internet users
One can not imagine a social life without QQ or We ChatThese social apps have become our meansfor staying connected with friendscolleagues and family membersand staying in touch withthe world
Last but not leastwe can shop and do other business online We can order goodsbooksticketsand pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices
1The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in
Ainformation technology
Bbiology
Ccalculation
2The phrasetreasure house in Para 2 means
Aa storehouse for treasures
Ba house full of valuable things
Ca virtual storing place
3MOO Cs make it possible for people
Ato learn anyplace anytime
Bto link to the Internet
Cto have access a digital device
4_is listed as one of the entertainment activities of the Internet usage
AWatching video lectures
BSearching information for homework
CFol1owing news about celebrities
5is mentioned in the text as a social app
AMOO Cs
BWe Chat
CWeb
题7：
The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technologyIt hasbecome an important tool with many advantages
Firstthe Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topicIt iscommon practice now to search the web for resources and information for homeworkofficepresentations work projects and studiesetc
Secondthere are more and more massive open online courses (MO0 Cs) These M00 Cs makeit possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the worldand anytime aroundthe clockAs long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to theInternetthey can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lecturesIn doing sothey haveopportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access
Thirdentertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the WebListening to musicplaying gameswatching moviesfollowing the latest news about famous sports starsmoviestars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become daytoday activities ofmany Internet users
One can not imagine a social life without QQor We ChatThese social apps have become our meansfor staying connected with friendscolleagues and family membersand staying in touch withthe world
Last but not leastwe can shop and do other business online We can order goodsbooksticketsand pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices
1The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in
Ainformation technology
Bbiology
Ccalculation
2The phrase treasure house in Para 2 means
Aa storehouse for treasures
Ba house full of valuable things
Ca virtual storing place
3MO0 Cs make it possible for people_
Ato learn anyplace anytime
B to link to the Internet
Cto have access a digital device
4is listed as one of the entertainment activities of the Internet usage
AWatching video lectures
BSearching information for homework
CFollowing news about celebrities
5is mentioned in the text as a social app
AMO0 Cs
BWe Chat
CWeb
题8：
The first year of school in America known as kindergarten(幼园)usually begins betweenthe ages of five and six Among rich countries such a late start is very strangePresidentObama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far asto say that it ismorally wrong This statement has some supportas it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime Children from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMr Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American childlt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families with incomes of up to200 above the poverty lineequal to an income of 47 000 for a family of four
Some critics(评家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does notwork The evidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20thnew results were announcedfrom a study of 9 to 1l year olds in New Jersey This report found that disadvantaged childrenwho had attended preschool had better literacy (读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two years of prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965 which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1 The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
A earlier
B Later
c slower
2 Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
A Poor preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
B Rich preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
C There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3 Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
A There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
C Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4 The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
A count
B think about
C choose
5 Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
A Secondary Education
B Preschool Education
c Poor Kids’Education
what Do You Say in A Cover Letter
题9
A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume or curriculum vitae(CV) How do you write a successful cover letter Bear these points in mindand you＇11 alwaysmake a great impression
Keep your cover letter brief and to the point Writing more than one page is usuallyunnecessaryIf it is sent in an email writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient
Explain why you are sending a resumeDon＇t make the reader guess what you are asking forTell specifically how you learned about the position or the organizationa flyer postedin your departmenta web sitea family friend who works at the organizationetc
Convince the reader to look at your resumeThe cover letter will be seen first Thereforeit must be very well written and targeted to that employer
Call attention to your backgroundeducationleadershipexperiencethat is relevant tothe position you are seeking
Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might notbe covered in your resumesuch as availability dateor references
1 A cover letter is_page
A usually more than one
B exactly one full
C usually no more than one
2 The reader will probably not pay attention to your letter if you
A tell them where you have worked before
B do not ask him or her to guess what you mean
C do not state clearly your purpose in sending in the resume
3 It is also helpful to mention where_
A you learned about the position
B you found the flyer in your department
c you have left the cover letter in the company
4 What is relevant to the position you are looking for
A Leadership and references
B Education and experience
C Experience and availability date
5 The purpose of this piece of writing is to explain
A how to write a good cv
B how to write a successful cover letter
C that a good cover letter is important
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第三题：阅读理解(单选题)
题1：
How to Report an Accident
A car accident can happen when you least expect it You could be witching laneslookingfor a parking space or pulling out of your drivewayand all of a suddencrash Whether youhit someone or another driver hits youyou need to know what to do after a car accident Here＇ sa checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident
(1)Take down the other driver＇s license plate number as well as the makecolor and modelof the vehicle If there is no pen and paper availablerepeat the numbers in your head untilyou can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone
(2) Call the police Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help get allvehicles to safety Alsoa police report is needed for the insurance company to determinewho is responsible for paying the damages
(3)Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers before getting out of the carNever step out of the car into moving traffic
(4) Look for witnesses Politely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until thepolice come so that they can give their statements about the crash
(5) Exchange contact information with the other driver for insurance and payment issues(6)Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claimAnd a final note protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accident Turnon your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene sothat other drivers should proceed carefully and safely
1 Car accidents normally happen
A when you are sleepy
B as you have expected
C out of your expectation
2 You are advised to take down the color of the other driver＇s_
A car
B picture
C license plate
3 Why do you need to call the policeThe policeman will
A drive all vehicles to safe places
B decide who is responsible for the accident
C report to the insurance company about the accident
4 It is also advisable to_
A get out of your car immediately
B not to talk to the other driver
C ask the witnesses if there is any for help
5 You are also advised to_
A turn off all the lights of your car
B put obvious signals for other drivers
c stay right behind the crash scene
题2：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园)usually beginsbetween the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a latest art is very strangePresidentObama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far asto say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered l116Pre school can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMrObama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every AmericanchildIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200above the poverty line equal to an income of47000fora family of four
Some critics(评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workTheevidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20 new results were announced from a studyof 9 to ll year olds in New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children v ho hadattended pre school had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAndtwo years of pre kindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
Aearlier
Blater
Cslower
2Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
APoor pre schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
BRich pre schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
C There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
AThere is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of pre kindergarten were better than one
CSending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
Acount
B think about
Cchoose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
ASecondary Education
BPre school Education
CPoor Kids’ Education
题3：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园)usually beginsbetween the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a latest art is very strangePresident 0bama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretarygoes as far as to say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten wellbehind those from rich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionalshad mastered l116
Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMr Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every AmericanchildIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200above the poverty lineequal to an income of47000fora family of four
Some critics(评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workTheevidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20th new results were announced from a studyof 9tollyearoldsin New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpreschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two yearsof prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes such as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated imi9d 5 which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
Aearlier
B1ater
Cslower
2Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
APoor preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
BRich preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
CThere is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
AThere is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
CSending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means_
A count
Bthink about
Cchoose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
ASecondary Education
BPreschool Education
C Poor Kids’Education
题4：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园) usually beginsbetween the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a latest art is very strange
President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretarygoes as far as to say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten wellbehind those from rich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionalshad mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gapSo in a speech lasm monthMrObama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every AmericanchildIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200above the poverty lineequal to an income of47000fora family of four
Some critics(评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workTheevidence suggests otherwise For exampleon March 20th new results were announced from a studyof 9tollyearoldsin New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpreschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two yearsof prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated imi9d 5 which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins_than in America
Aearlier
Blater
Cslower
2Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
APoor preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
BRich preschoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
CThere is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRLE
AThere is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
CSending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
Acount
Bthink about
C choose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
ASecondary Education
BPreschool Education
CPoor Kids’Education
题5：
The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergarten(幼园)usually begins betweenthe ages of five and six Among rich countries such a late start is very strangePresident0bama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far asto say that it is morally wrong This statement has some supportas it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMr Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American childlt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families with incomes of up to200 above the poverty lineequal to an income of 47 000 for a family of four
Some critics(评家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does notwork The evidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20thnew results were announcedfrom a study of 9 to ll year olds in New Jersey This report found that disadvantaged childrenwho had attended preschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two years of prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965 which provides poor houscholds witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1 The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
A carlier
B Later
c slower
2 Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
A Poor preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
B Rich preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
c There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3 Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
A There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
C Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4 The phrasesingle out in the last paragraph means
A count
B think about
C choose
5 Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
A Secondary Education
B Pre school Education
C Poor Kids＇Education
题6：
The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technologyIt hasbecome an important tool with many advantages
Firstthe Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topicIt iscommon practice now to search the web for resources and information for homeworkofficepresentations work projects and studiesetc
Secondthere are more and more massive open online courses(M00 cs) These M00 Cs makeit possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the worldand anytime aroundthe clockAs long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to theInternetthey can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lecturesIn doing sothey haveopportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access
Thirdentertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the WebListening to musicplaying gameswatching moviesfollowing the latest news about famous sports starsmoviestars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become daytoday activities ofmany Internet users
One can not imagine a social life without QQ or We ChatThese social apps have become our meansfor staying connected with friendscolleagues and family membersand staying in touch withthe world
Last but not leastwe can shop and do other business online We can order goodsbooksticketsand pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices
1The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in
Ainformation technology
Bbiology
Ccalculation
2The phrasetreasure house in Para 2 means
Aa storehouse for treasures
Ba house full of valuable things
Ca virtual storing place
3MOO Cs make it possible for people
Ato learn anyplace anytime
Bto link to the Internet
Cto have access a digital device
4_is listed as one of the entertainment activities of the Internet usage
AWatching video lectures
BSearching information for homework
CFol1owing news about celebrities
5is mentioned in the text as a social app
AMOO Cs
BWe Chat
CWeb
题7：
The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technologyIt hasbecome an important tool with many advantages
Firstthe Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topicIt iscommon practice now to search the web for resources and information for homeworkofficepresentations work projects and studiesetc
Secondthere are more and more massive open online courses (MO0 Cs) These M00 Cs makeit possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the worldand anytime aroundthe clockAs long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to theInternetthey can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lecturesIn doing sothey haveopportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access
Thirdentertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the WebListening to musicplaying gameswatching moviesfollowing the latest news about famous sports starsmoviestars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become daytoday activities ofmany Internet users
One can not imagine a social life without QQor We ChatThese social apps have become our meansfor staying connected with friendscolleagues and family membersand staying in touch withthe world
Last but not leastwe can shop and do other business online We can order goodsbooksticketsand pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices
1The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in
Ainformation technology
Bbiology
Ccalculation
2The phrase treasure house in Para 2 means
Aa storehouse for treasures
Ba house full of valuable things
Ca virtual storing place
3MO0 Cs make it possible for people_
Ato learn anyplace anytime
B to link to the Internet
Cto have access a digital device
4is listed as one of the entertainment activities of the Internet usage
AWatching video lectures
BSearching information for homework
CFollowing news about celebrities
5is mentioned in the text as a social app
AMO0 Cs
BWe Chat
CWeb
题8：
The first year of school in America known as kindergarten(幼园)usually begins betweenthe ages of five and six Among rich countries such a late start is very strangePresidentObama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far asto say that it ismorally wrong This statement has some supportas it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime Children from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last monthMr Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American childlt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families with incomes of up to200 above the poverty lineequal to an income of 47 000 for a family of four
Some critics(评家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does notwork The evidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20thnew results were announcedfrom a study of 9 to 1l year olds in New Jersey This report found that disadvantaged childrenwho had attended preschool had better literacy (读写力)languagemath and science skillsAnd two years of prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled outa government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965 which provides poor households witha range of services including schoolbased early education
1 The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
A earlier
B Later
c slower
2 Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
A Poor preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
B Rich preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
C There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
3 Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
A There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
C Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
4 The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
A count
B think about
C choose
5 Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
A Secondary Education
B Preschool Education
c Poor Kids’Education
what Do You Say in A Cover Letter
题9
A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume or curriculum vitae(CV) How do you write a successful cover letter Bear these points in mindand you＇11 alwaysmake a great impression
Keep your cover letter brief and to the point Writing more than one page is usuallyunnecessaryIf it is sent in an email writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient
Explain why you are sending a resumeDon＇t make the reader guess what you are asking forTell specifically how you learned about the position or the organizationa flyer postedin your departmenta web sitea family friend who works at the organizationetc
Convince the reader to look at your resumeThe cover letter will be seen first Thereforeit must be very well written and targeted to that employer
Call attention to your backgroundeducationleadershipexperiencethat is relevant tothe position you are seeking
Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might notbe covered in your resumesuch as availability dateor references
1 A cover letter is_page
A usually more than one
B exactly one full
C usually no more than one
2 The reader will probably not pay attention to your letter if you
A tell them where you have worked before
B do not ask him or her to guess what you mean
C do not state clearly your purpose in sending in the resume
3 It is also helpful to mention where_
A you learned about the position
B you found the flyer in your department
c you have left the cover letter in the company
4 What is relevant to the position you are looking for
A Leadership and references
B Education and experience
C Experience and availability date
5 The purpose of this piece of writing is to explain
A how to write a good cv
B how to write a successful cover letter
C that a good cover letter is important
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