部分倒装
1 常见考点 否定词否定短语引起倒装:
hardly seldom barely scarcely littlefew never nowhere notby no means in no case in no way on no account on no consideration under no circumstance in no time never before
I have never found him in such a good mood
Never have I found him in such a good mood
2 第二考点 句型
列句子改成倒装句
A) ………… 刚…………
1 He had hardly Barely scarcely arrived at the station when the train began to leave
_____________________________________________
(Hardly Barely scarcely had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave)
2 She had gone no sooner than the telephone rang
_____________________________________________
(No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang )
B) Not only… but (also)…
3 He is not only a firstclass ballplayer but he is(also) good at chess
_____________________________________________
(Not only is he a firstclass ballplayer but he is (also)good at chess)
C) Not until
4 The teacher didn’t came until he finish his homework(until句倒装 句谓倒装)
_____________________________________________
(Not until the teacher came in did he finish his home work)
It was not until the teacher came that he finished his homework
强调句倒装
D) only 句型
Only+ 时间副词介词短语状语句+ 倒装句式
5 We can succeed in everything only by working hard
___________________________
(Only by working hard can we succeed in everything)
6 He was able to escape only with a great deal of efforts
________________________________
(Only with a great deal of efforts was he able to escape)
7 I realized what trouble he was in only when he told me
_________________________________
(Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in)
Only Wang Ling knows this 注意:处only修饰语状语倒装
E)sosuch +成分:部分倒装 sosuch +表语:完全
9 Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed
________________________________________
(so fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed)
10 He likes his job so much that he would not stop working even after he was seventyfive
________________________________________
(So much does he like his job that he would not stop working even after he was seventyfive)
F)步状语句
adj(单数加冠词)
+ thoughas +语+谓语
分词
v
Adv
12 Though it may seem strange the tallest boy is the youngest
__________________________________________
(Strange though it may seem the tallest boy is the youngest)
13 As he was surrounded by the enemy he was not afraid
__________________________________________
(Surrounded by the enemy as he was he was not afraid)
Although she is a woman she is courageous (Although引导步状语句倒装)
G) 宾语句直接引语句子
Let’s gosaid the man
Let’s go he said 语代词时倒装
H)某表示祝愿句子
May you succeed
May he live to regret this decision
课堂精练
I Translation
1)线预订出租车然时尚许相关问题尚解决(as)
___________________________________________________
2)计划付诸实践会成功(Only)
___________________________________________________
3)设定明确生目标遗余力奋斗实现成梦想
(Only)
___________________________________________________
4)运动增强体质释放学压力(Not only)
___________________________________________________
5)心深处直存着疑惑18年前父母领养(In the depth)
___________________________________________________
Keys
1 Fashionable as booking a taxi online is many related problems remain to be settled solved
2 Only when we put our plan into practice are we likely to be successful
Only when we put our plan into practice can we possibly achieve success
3 Only by setting clear goals aims in life and sparing no effort making every effort to work on it and working on it with all efforts can you realize your dream of being a useful person make your dream of being a useful person come true
4 Not only can sports taking exercising excising build up my body(health) strengthen improve my fitness but also help me to release my study pressure help me relax from the pressure stress of study
5 In the depth of her heart always lies a suspicion that she might have been adopted by her parents eighteen years ago
II Fill in the blanks
1 _____with hard work can you expect to get a pay rise
2 Not until I began to work ____ I realize how much time I had wasted
3 _____ had he got into the room _____ the telephone rang
4 They didn’t only bring snacks and drinks________ they brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest
5 Only in this way _______we do It well
6 Hardly ____ he_________(arrive)when it began to rain
7 ______frightened was he that he could not speak for a long time
8 Seldom ____ I made any mistakes during my past few years of working here
9Difficult_____ it is we were not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands
10Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ___ he turn his head
Keys
1 Only 2 did 3 Hardly when 4 but 5 can 6 had arrived 7 So 8 have 9 thoughas 10 did
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