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课阅读作业 二十三
Module 6 Period 3
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
As is known to us all baths and bathing have long been
considered of medical importance to man In Greece there
are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3 000
years ago The Romans had warm public baths In some baths
as many 3 000 persons could bathe at the same time
Treating disease by taking a bath has been popular for centuries
Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late
1700’s had also become popular in the United States
For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one’s
health Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided and perfume
was often used to cover up body smells
By the 1700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good
for health They believed that it was good for people to be clean Slowly
people began to bathe more frequently During the Victorian Age of the
late 19th century taking a bath on Saturday night became common 2
In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular
During the 18th and early 19th centuries many Americans were known
as The Great Unwashed In one American city for example a person
was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days That was a law
Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit People know
that bathing for cleanliness is important to health Doctors know that
dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases As a result in the United
States people generally bathe often Some people bath once a day at
least They consider a daily bath essential to good health
语篇概述文章讲述洗澡起源 前喜欢洗澡
医生说洗澡利健康时 洗澡快开始流行起 直现成
全世界惯
1 A water system for baths was built by over 3 000 years ago
A the Greeks B the Romans
C the Americans D the Europeans
解析选 A细节理解题文章第段第二句知 3 000
年前希腊建立洗澡水系统
2 In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was
A good for health B unimportant
C harmful D important
解析选 A细节理解题文章第四段第句知 答案选 A
3 The underlined word perfume in the third paragraph probably 3
means
A a strange smelling substance
B good health
C a sweet smelling substance
D large wealth
解析选 C词义猜测题根第三段第二句知 香水掩盖
身体气味
4 Which of the following gives the main idea of the passage
A Everybody in America takes a daily bath
B A bath a day keeps the doctor away
C Bathing has become easier and cheaper
D Taking baths has become popular in the world
解析选 D旨意题段知 现洗澡全世界
非常流行
B
This may be one of the few occasions where death
doesn’t seem to be such a horrible thing Yang Jiang a
renowned Chinese author and translator passed away on
May 25 in Beijing at the age of 104 It is a great loss for Chinese
literature But for her it’s probably like going home
After losing her daughter Qian Yuan in 1997 and her husband—the
wellknown writer and poet Qian Zhongshuin 1998 Yang described the 4
toll death has affected her life
We three have separated leaving only me behind to clean up the
scene Yang wrote in her book We Three( 仨 ) which was
published in 2004 I am alone missing us three
The spouse(配偶)of an influential scholar like Qian Zhongshu who
wrote the masterpiece Fortress Besieged(围城) could have easily
been overshadowed But Yang was not Even Qian himself described her
asthe most chaste wife as well as the most talented girlin China a
place where it was once believed to be impossible for a woman to be
both a wife and a gifted scholar
One of Yang’s bestknown novels is 1998’s Baptism( 洗 澡 )
Withher patent style of irony and wit Yang described how Chinese
intellectuals( 知 识 分 子 )adjusted to the new social order brought by
theCultural Revolution(1966—1976) commented David Derwei Wang
a professor of Chinese literature at Harvard University Even when
political fervor and human cruelty is being observed Yang Jiang never
loses her sense of humor and compassion he said in a blurb for her
book
Yang was also a devoted translator Having studied in Britain and
France she was fluent both in English and French But after considering
several English and French translations of the Spanish classic Don
Quixote(唐吉诃德)unsuitable she started learning Spanish from 5
scratch at the age of 47 and became the first person to translate Don
Quixote into Chinese
语篇概述杨绛先生逝世 终爱丈夫女
仨团聚
5 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean
A She likes going to heaven
B She misses her husband and daughter
C She doesn’t want to live
D She misses her own home
解析选 B句意理解题根文章第二段知 1997 年女钱瑗
世 1998 年著名作家诗丈夫钱钟书世 杨绛说两离世
倍受击 根第三段中I am alone missing us three 知
选 B
6 Qian Zhongshu thought of his wife Yang Jiang
A badly B nothing C highly D poorly
解析选 C推理判断题根文章第四段中 Even Qian himself
described her asthe most chaste wife as well as the most talented
girlin China a place where it was once believed to be impossible for a
woman to be both a wife and a gifted scholar 知 钱钟书认杨绛
贤妻女
7 During theCultural Revolution Yang Jiang
A became very cruel
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