1
2020 年 1 月 1388 国开电科理工英语 4期末考试试题答案(珍藏版)
交际语(计 10 分题 2 分)
15 题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Perhaps you have heard our productsWould you like to know something more
―___________________
ASureGo ahead
BI don＇t need anything
CI＇ve heard lot about you
[答案]A
附：
1―许您听说产品您想解更？
——___________________
A然吧
B什需
C听说关事
[答案]A
2―Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women
―___________________
AYeswomen are more popular than men
BYesabsolutelyIt is because women pay more attention to beauty
CNomen are popular than women
[答案]B
附：
2―认整容手术更受女性欢迎？
—___________________
A女性男性更受欢迎
B绝女性更注重美
C男女更受欢迎
[答案]B
3―Do you mind my using my mobile phone here
―___________________
AYesuse it please
BNoof course not
CNoyou can＇t use it
[答案]B
附：
3―介意里手机？
—___________________
A请
B然
C
[答案]B
4―This apple pie is too sweetdon＇t you think so
―_________I think it’s just rightactually
ANot really
BI hope so
CSounds good
[答案]A2
附：
4―苹果派太甜觉？
—_________觉刚刚实
A
B希
C听起错
5―I get at least half an hour of exercise almost everyday
―Oh great_________
ASame to you
BCheer up
CKeep it up
[答案]C
附：
5―天进行少半时运动
―太棒_________
A样
B振作起
C坚持
[答案]C
二词汇结构(计 30 分题 2 分)
620 题：阅读面句子 ABC 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号
写答题纸
6He would much_________it if you could do him the favor
Aaward
Bapply
Cappreciate
[答案]C
附：
6果帮忙会感激
7I couldn＇t stand LondonBloody_________place
Asplendid
Bawesome
Cawful
[答案]C
附：
7受伦敦血腥方
8If you have any_________news of my husbandplease let me know
Adefinite
Bdefinitely
Cdefine
[答案]A
附：
8果关丈夫确切消息请告诉
9She is_________tall as you are
Anot
Bso
Cas
[答案]C
附：
9样失态3
10It is hard for any woman to resist_________herself more beauty
Amake
Bmade
Cmaking
[答案]C
附：
10女难抗拒变更美
11You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nosePlease tell me if you like this medical plan_________
Aor not
Balso
Ceither
[答案]A
附：
11您鼻子进行整容手术果您喜欢医疗计划请告诉
12_________no modern telecommunicationswe would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the
world
AWere there
BIf there are
CIf there have been
[答案]A
附：
12果没现代电信等数周获世界消息
13It is known to all that a lot of South Korean_________accepted plastic surgery
Acelebrations
Bcelebrates
Ccelebrities
[答案]C
附：
13众周知韩国名接受整形手术
14Everyone has periods in their lives_________everything seems so hard
Awhen
Bwhere
Cwhich
[答案]A
附：
14生命中段时期切似艰难
15You can have eggs_________or hardboiled
Afrying
Bfried
Chave fried
[答案]B
附：
15吃煮鸡蛋
16Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will_________for us
Atake over
Btake out
Ctake off
[答案]A
附：
16部分务完成新船员接
17I think the benefits of opening up space far_________the damage that we can see4
Aoutwit
Boutweigh
Coutwear
[答案]B
附：
17认开放空间处远远超损害
18Some illegal traders care about nothing but_________
Ato make money
Bmaking money
Cmade money
[答案]B
附：
18法商关心赚钱
19If Gardener_________who will take care of us
Aleaves
Bwill leave
Cleft
[答案]A
附：
19果园丁离开谁顾？
20Everything we do has the potential_________creating some bad
Ato
Bin
Cfor
[答案]C
附：
20做件事造成坏事
三阅读理解(计 40 分题 2 分)
2125 题：阅读列短文 ABC 三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
When computer servers operate a complex programthey can get very hotCooling the servers can be
costlySo researchers asked what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used
Data centers of large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computer
serversAs these servers process informationthey create large amounts of heatso they need huge cooling
systemsThese systems send the heat into the air
The Dutch company Nerdalize thinks paying for electrieity to operate the servers and then paying again to
cool them is a waste of energySo it developed a device called the eRadiatorIt is a computer server that also
works as a heating sourceBoaz Leupe is the chief executive officer of NerdalizeHe says the eRadiator saves
money because companies don＇t have to pay to cool their servers
The kilowatt(千瓦) hour you are using is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to compute the
client＇s task without the cooling overheadHe says five homeowners in the Netherlands are testing the heating
device in their homesWe reimburse the electricity the server usesand that we can do because of the computer
clients on the other sideandin that wayhomeowners actually get heating for freeand computer users don＇t
have to pay for the overhead of the data center
Jan Visser is one of the participants in the yearlong experimentHe says the amount of heat produced by
the eRadiator into room depends on the work being done by the computer serverHe says it can not be used as
the primary source of heatBut he is ready to try it
He says if it provides enough warmthhe will be able to use his home＇s heating system lesswhich will
save him moneyNerdalize says eRadiators create heat temperatures of up to 55℃It says the devices could
save users up to440in heating costs a year
附：5
第 1 段
计算机服务器运行复杂程序时会变非常热冷服务器会昂贵研究
员问果服务器产生热量捕获会发生什？
谷歌微软等型互联网公司数中心拥数千台计算机服务器服务器处理信息时会产
生量热量需庞冷系统系统热量散发空气中
荷兰公司 Nerdalize 认支付电费运行服务器然支付费冷浪费源
开发种名 eRadiator 设备种计算机服务器作热源Boaz Leupe Nerdalize
首席执行官说 eRadiator 节省资金公司必花钱冷服务器
您千瓦(千瓦)时两次房屋供暖次计算客户务需冷开销说
荷兰五位房正家中测试加热设备报销服务器电费样做
边计算机客户端样房实际免费获暖气计算机户必支付数开销中央
Jan Visser 期年实验参者说 eRadiator 产生热量进入房间取决计算机服务
器做工作说作源热量准备尝试
说果提供足够温暖够减少家供暖系统节省钱Nerdalize 说
电子散热器产生高达 55℃热量说设备户节省高达 440 美元取暖费年
21Why did researchers ask what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used
ABecause computers can get very hot
BComputer servers is a complex program
CCooling computer servers costs a lot of money
[答案]C
附：
21什研究员会问果服务器产生热量捕获会发生什？
A电脑会变热
B计算机服务器复杂程序
C冷计算机服务器花钱
[答案]C
22The computer servers in large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft can_________
Acreate large amounts of information
Bcreate large quantity of heat
Cmanage the huge cooling systems
[答案]B
附：
22谷歌微软等型互联网公司计算机服务器_________
A创造量信息
B产生量热量
C理庞冷系统
[答案]B
23Nerdalize developed the eRadiator because_________
AeRadiator cost less energy
BeRadiator can cool the servers for free
CeRadiator can create cold air for free
[答案]B
附：
23Nerdalize 开发电子散热器_________
A电子散热器消耗更少源
B电子散热器免费服务器降温
C电子散热器免费制造冷空气
[答案]B
24According to Jan Visserthe amount of heat produced by the eRadiator_________6
Adepends on the work being processed by PC
Bcan not be used as the home＇s heating system
Ccan not be used as the main source of heat
[答案]C
附：
24根 Jan VissereRadiator 产生热量_________
A取决 PC 正处理工作
B作家庭供暖系统
C作热源
[答案]C
25The best title for this passage wonld be_________
AThe New Way to Heat Homes
BThe New Way to Cool Homes
CHot Computers Could Be Used for Free
[答案]A
附：
25段话标题_________
A家庭供暖新方法
B房屋降温新方法
C热机免费
[答案]A
2630 题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题
纸
Passage 2
BaiduChina＇s leading search engine companyhas unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu EyeIt is said
to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality
The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation
Conference in BeijingIt bears a similarity to Google Glassbut it has no screenInsteadthe device uses a
camera to scan objectsand focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smart
phone
Baidu says the device is designed to support image searchThe company＇s CEO Robin Li believes in five
years’ timepeople will get used to searching by image and audio rather than textLi has given an example of
how one can take advantage of Baidu EyeIf you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt
looks really attractiveyou take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eyeand you＇ll get to know where to buy one
for yourself
According to Kaiser KuoBaidu＇s director of international communicationsBaidu Eye can also recognize
voice and gestureYou can use voice commandsor gesture commandslike expanding to zoomor circling an
object in your field of view with your finger
Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye
附：
第 2 段
中国领先搜索引擎公司百度推出眼镜名百度眼说功谷歌眼镜
该公司 9 月 3 日北京举行年度技术创新会展示工作原型谷歌眼镜相似处
没屏幕取代该设备摄头扫描物体专注分析周围信息户传
送智手机
百度称该设备旨支持图搜索公司首席执行官李彦宏相信五年惯通图
音频文进行搜索李举例子说明利百度 Eye果商场里遇裙子
起吸引女百度眼拍张裙子片会知道里买条
百度国际传播总监郭凯泽介绍百度眼识语音手势语音命令者
手势命令扩缩放者手指视野中盘旋物体7
百度尚未公布百度眼发布日期营销计划
26Baidu is China＇s leading search engine company
[答案]T
27Baidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glass on September 3
[答案]F
28Baidu Eye can scan objects with its small screen
[答案]F
29The company’s CEO Robin Li believes that people will get used to searching by text
[答案]F
30Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye
附：
26百度中国领先搜索引擎公司
[答案]T
27百度 9 月 3 日推出款功谷歌眼镜产品
[答案]F
28百度眼屏幕扫描物体
[答案]F
29公司 CEO 李彦宏认会惯文字搜索
[答案]F
30百度已宣布发布百度眼
四写作(计 20 分)
31根求写作文
Write a conference notice according to the following information(请根信息写会议通知)
Title of the meeting：The 5th International Conference on3D Images
·Participants：researchers and purchasers from academy and industry
·Purpose：offering invaluable occasions to exchange research achievementspurchase needed commodities
and share thoughts related to 3D images
·Exhibits：products related to 3D images
·Time：March 8th2018
·Place：Heping HotelShanghaiChina
·Designation：The Preparatory Committee
附：
根信息撰写会议通知(请根信息写会议通知)
会议名称：第五届 3D 图国际会议
·参者：学术界工业界研究员采购员
·宗旨：提供交流研究成果购买需商品分享 3D 影相关思想宝贵机会
·展品：3D 影相关产品
·时间：2018 年 3 月 8 日
·点：中国海饭店
·职称：筹委会
参考答案：
Conference Notice
Date：December 22017
Time：March 8th2018
Place：Heping HotelShanghaiChina
Notice is hereby issued that the 5th International Conference on3D Images will beheld in Heping Hotel
ShanghaiChinaon March 8th2018Products related to 3D images are going to be exhibited in this conference
The purpose of this meeting is to provide an opportunity for researchers and purchasers to exchange
research achievementspurchase needed commodities and share thoughts related to 3D images8
The Preparatory Committee
附：
会议通知
日期：2017 年 12 月 2 日
时间：2018 年 3 月 8 日
点：中国海饭店
特通知第五届 3D 影国际会议 2018 年 3 月 8 日中国海饭店召开次会议展
出 3D 影相关产品
次会议目研究员购买者提供交流研究成果购买需商品分享 3D 图相
关想法机会
筹备委员会
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2020 年 1 月 1388 国开电科理工英语 4期末考试试题答案(珍藏版)
交际语(计 10 分题 2 分)
15 题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Perhaps you have heard our productsWould you like to know something more
―___________________
ASureGo ahead
BI don＇t need anything
CI＇ve heard lot about you
[答案]A
附：
1―许您听说产品您想解更？
——___________________
A然吧
B什需
C听说关事
[答案]A
2―Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women
―___________________
AYeswomen are more popular than men
BYesabsolutelyIt is because women pay more attention to beauty
CNomen are popular than women
[答案]B
附：
2―认整容手术更受女性欢迎？
—___________________
A女性男性更受欢迎
B绝女性更注重美
C男女更受欢迎
[答案]B
3―Do you mind my using my mobile phone here
―___________________
AYesuse it please
BNoof course not
CNoyou can＇t use it
[答案]B
附：
3―介意里手机？
—___________________
A请
B然
C
[答案]B
4―This apple pie is too sweetdon＇t you think so
―_________I think it’s just rightactually
ANot really
BI hope so
CSounds good
[答案]A2
附：
4―苹果派太甜觉？
—_________觉刚刚实
A
B希
C听起错
5―I get at least half an hour of exercise almost everyday
―Oh great_________
ASame to you
BCheer up
CKeep it up
[答案]C
附：
5―天进行少半时运动
―太棒_________
A样
B振作起
C坚持
[答案]C
二词汇结构(计 30 分题 2 分)
620 题：阅读面句子 ABC 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号
写答题纸
6He would much_________it if you could do him the favor
Aaward
Bapply
Cappreciate
[答案]C
附：
6果帮忙会感激
7I couldn＇t stand LondonBloody_________place
Asplendid
Bawesome
Cawful
[答案]C
附：
7受伦敦血腥方
8If you have any_________news of my husbandplease let me know
Adefinite
Bdefinitely
Cdefine
[答案]A
附：
8果关丈夫确切消息请告诉
9She is_________tall as you are
Anot
Bso
Cas
[答案]C
附：
9样失态3
10It is hard for any woman to resist_________herself more beauty
Amake
Bmade
Cmaking
[答案]C
附：
10女难抗拒变更美
11You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nosePlease tell me if you like this medical plan_________
Aor not
Balso
Ceither
[答案]A
附：
11您鼻子进行整容手术果您喜欢医疗计划请告诉
12_________no modern telecommunicationswe would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the
world
AWere there
BIf there are
CIf there have been
[答案]A
附：
12果没现代电信等数周获世界消息
13It is known to all that a lot of South Korean_________accepted plastic surgery
Acelebrations
Bcelebrates
Ccelebrities
[答案]C
附：
13众周知韩国名接受整形手术
14Everyone has periods in their lives_________everything seems so hard
Awhen
Bwhere
Cwhich
[答案]A
附：
14生命中段时期切似艰难
15You can have eggs_________or hardboiled
Afrying
Bfried
Chave fried
[答案]B
附：
15吃煮鸡蛋
16Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will_________for us
Atake over
Btake out
Ctake off
[答案]A
附：
16部分务完成新船员接
17I think the benefits of opening up space far_________the damage that we can see4
Aoutwit
Boutweigh
Coutwear
[答案]B
附：
17认开放空间处远远超损害
18Some illegal traders care about nothing but_________
Ato make money
Bmaking money
Cmade money
[答案]B
附：
18法商关心赚钱
19If Gardener_________who will take care of us
Aleaves
Bwill leave
Cleft
[答案]A
附：
19果园丁离开谁顾？
20Everything we do has the potential_________creating some bad
Ato
Bin
Cfor
[答案]C
附：
20做件事造成坏事
三阅读理解(计 40 分题 2 分)
2125 题：阅读列短文 ABC 三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
When computer servers operate a complex programthey can get very hotCooling the servers can be
costlySo researchers asked what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used
Data centers of large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computer
serversAs these servers process informationthey create large amounts of heatso they need huge cooling
systemsThese systems send the heat into the air
The Dutch company Nerdalize thinks paying for electrieity to operate the servers and then paying again to
cool them is a waste of energySo it developed a device called the eRadiatorIt is a computer server that also
works as a heating sourceBoaz Leupe is the chief executive officer of NerdalizeHe says the eRadiator saves
money because companies don＇t have to pay to cool their servers
The kilowatt(千瓦) hour you are using is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to compute the
client＇s task without the cooling overheadHe says five homeowners in the Netherlands are testing the heating
device in their homesWe reimburse the electricity the server usesand that we can do because of the computer
clients on the other sideandin that wayhomeowners actually get heating for freeand computer users don＇t
have to pay for the overhead of the data center
Jan Visser is one of the participants in the yearlong experimentHe says the amount of heat produced by
the eRadiator into room depends on the work being done by the computer serverHe says it can not be used as
the primary source of heatBut he is ready to try it
He says if it provides enough warmthhe will be able to use his home＇s heating system lesswhich will
save him moneyNerdalize says eRadiators create heat temperatures of up to 55℃It says the devices could
save users up to440in heating costs a year
附：5
第 1 段
计算机服务器运行复杂程序时会变非常热冷服务器会昂贵研究
员问果服务器产生热量捕获会发生什？
谷歌微软等型互联网公司数中心拥数千台计算机服务器服务器处理信息时会产
生量热量需庞冷系统系统热量散发空气中
荷兰公司 Nerdalize 认支付电费运行服务器然支付费冷浪费源
开发种名 eRadiator 设备种计算机服务器作热源Boaz Leupe Nerdalize
首席执行官说 eRadiator 节省资金公司必花钱冷服务器
您千瓦(千瓦)时两次房屋供暖次计算客户务需冷开销说
荷兰五位房正家中测试加热设备报销服务器电费样做
边计算机客户端样房实际免费获暖气计算机户必支付数开销中央
Jan Visser 期年实验参者说 eRadiator 产生热量进入房间取决计算机服务
器做工作说作源热量准备尝试
说果提供足够温暖够减少家供暖系统节省钱Nerdalize 说
电子散热器产生高达 55℃热量说设备户节省高达 440 美元取暖费年
21Why did researchers ask what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used
ABecause computers can get very hot
BComputer servers is a complex program
CCooling computer servers costs a lot of money
[答案]C
附：
21什研究员会问果服务器产生热量捕获会发生什？
A电脑会变热
B计算机服务器复杂程序
C冷计算机服务器花钱
[答案]C
22The computer servers in large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft can_________
Acreate large amounts of information
Bcreate large quantity of heat
Cmanage the huge cooling systems
[答案]B
附：
22谷歌微软等型互联网公司计算机服务器_________
A创造量信息
B产生量热量
C理庞冷系统
[答案]B
23Nerdalize developed the eRadiator because_________
AeRadiator cost less energy
BeRadiator can cool the servers for free
CeRadiator can create cold air for free
[答案]B
附：
23Nerdalize 开发电子散热器_________
A电子散热器消耗更少源
B电子散热器免费服务器降温
C电子散热器免费制造冷空气
[答案]B
24According to Jan Visserthe amount of heat produced by the eRadiator_________6
Adepends on the work being processed by PC
Bcan not be used as the home＇s heating system
Ccan not be used as the main source of heat
[答案]C
附：
24根 Jan VissereRadiator 产生热量_________
A取决 PC 正处理工作
B作家庭供暖系统
C作热源
[答案]C
25The best title for this passage wonld be_________
AThe New Way to Heat Homes
BThe New Way to Cool Homes
CHot Computers Could Be Used for Free
[答案]A
附：
25段话标题_________
A家庭供暖新方法
B房屋降温新方法
C热机免费
[答案]A
2630 题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题
纸
Passage 2
BaiduChina＇s leading search engine companyhas unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu EyeIt is said
to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality
The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation
Conference in BeijingIt bears a similarity to Google Glassbut it has no screenInsteadthe device uses a
camera to scan objectsand focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smart
phone
Baidu says the device is designed to support image searchThe company＇s CEO Robin Li believes in five
years’ timepeople will get used to searching by image and audio rather than textLi has given an example of
how one can take advantage of Baidu EyeIf you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt
looks really attractiveyou take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eyeand you＇ll get to know where to buy one
for yourself
According to Kaiser KuoBaidu＇s director of international communicationsBaidu Eye can also recognize
voice and gestureYou can use voice commandsor gesture commandslike expanding to zoomor circling an
object in your field of view with your finger
Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye
附：
第 2 段
中国领先搜索引擎公司百度推出眼镜名百度眼说功谷歌眼镜
该公司 9 月 3 日北京举行年度技术创新会展示工作原型谷歌眼镜相似处
没屏幕取代该设备摄头扫描物体专注分析周围信息户传
送智手机
百度称该设备旨支持图搜索公司首席执行官李彦宏相信五年惯通图
音频文进行搜索李举例子说明利百度 Eye果商场里遇裙子
起吸引女百度眼拍张裙子片会知道里买条
百度国际传播总监郭凯泽介绍百度眼识语音手势语音命令者
手势命令扩缩放者手指视野中盘旋物体7
百度尚未公布百度眼发布日期营销计划
26Baidu is China＇s leading search engine company
[答案]T
27Baidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glass on September 3
[答案]F
28Baidu Eye can scan objects with its small screen
[答案]F
29The company’s CEO Robin Li believes that people will get used to searching by text
[答案]F
30Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye
附：
26百度中国领先搜索引擎公司
[答案]T
27百度 9 月 3 日推出款功谷歌眼镜产品
[答案]F
28百度眼屏幕扫描物体
[答案]F
29公司 CEO 李彦宏认会惯文字搜索
[答案]F
30百度已宣布发布百度眼
四写作(计 20 分)
31根求写作文
Write a conference notice according to the following information(请根信息写会议通知)
Title of the meeting：The 5th International Conference on3D Images
·Participants：researchers and purchasers from academy and industry
·Purpose：offering invaluable occasions to exchange research achievementspurchase needed commodities
and share thoughts related to 3D images
·Exhibits：products related to 3D images
·Time：March 8th2018
·Place：Heping HotelShanghaiChina
·Designation：The Preparatory Committee
附：
根信息撰写会议通知(请根信息写会议通知)
会议名称：第五届 3D 图国际会议
·参者：学术界工业界研究员采购员
·宗旨：提供交流研究成果购买需商品分享 3D 影相关思想宝贵机会
·展品：3D 影相关产品
·时间：2018 年 3 月 8 日
·点：中国海饭店
·职称：筹委会
参考答案：
Conference Notice
Date：December 22017
Time：March 8th2018
Place：Heping HotelShanghaiChina
Notice is hereby issued that the 5th International Conference on3D Images will beheld in Heping Hotel
ShanghaiChinaon March 8th2018Products related to 3D images are going to be exhibited in this conference
The purpose of this meeting is to provide an opportunity for researchers and purchasers to exchange
research achievementspurchase needed commodities and share thoughts related to 3D images8
The Preparatory Committee
附：
会议通知
日期：2017 年 12 月 2 日
时间：2018 年 3 月 8 日
点：中国海饭店
特通知第五届 3D 影国际会议 2018 年 3 月 8 日中国海饭店召开次会议展
出 3D 影相关产品
次会议目研究员购买者提供交流研究成果购买需商品分享 3D 图相
关想法机会
筹备委员会
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