2018年7月1388国开电科理工英语4期末考试试题答案
交际语(计10分题2分) 15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Perhaps you have heard our productsWould you like to know something more
―___________________
ASureGo ahead
BI don＇t need anything
CI＇ve heard a lot about you
[答案]A
2―Space travel must be very expensive
―_________The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is 250000
AThat＇s not true
BOf course
CWhy do you think so
[答案]B
3―JeffI＇d appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I＇m giving
next week
―_________but I＇ll have sometime between five and six pm
ADon＇t mention it
BYesit＇s as quiet as we expected
CWellit＇s pretty busy this morning
[答案]C
4―I have a scar on my faceso I＇ve makeup my mind to have a plastic surgery
―___________________
AGood idea
BI＇ve no idea
CAmazing
[答案]A
5―Let＇s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us
―___________________
AYou are such a great fan
BI am more interested in the film director
CCan＇t wait to watch it
[答案]C
二词汇结构(计30分题2分) 620题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6_________he knows a lot about computer
AA she is a child
BChild as is he
CChild a she is
[答案]C
7He is still a_________in handling such things
Agreen hand
Bvisitor
Cadult
[答案]A
8Thisthey arguewill be essential to______the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation
Ameet
Bmeeting
Cmet
[答案]B
9Combining carbon and supercapacitors_________like a perfect marriage
Aseems
Bsees
Creally
[答案]A
10______the new law is used one dayI hope it will not punish people using 3D printers for personal purposes
Awhen
Bwhy
CIf
[答案]C
11If Gardener_________who will take care of us
Aleaves
Bwill leave
Cleft
[答案]A
12Although plastic surgery is created to improve the looks of a personthere area certain percentage of______
Aeffect
Bresults
Cconsequences
[答案]C
13It is_________an interesting story that I want to read it again
Aso
Bsuch
Cmany
[答案]B
14Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will_________for us
Atake over
Btake out
Ctake off
[答案]A
15I think the benefits of opening up space far_________the damage that we can see
Aoutwit
Boutweigh
Coutwear
[答案]B
16She＇s not very optimistic_________the development of 3D printing
Ato
Babout
Cat
[答案]B
17Absolutelythat movie_________and I must admit that its director is brilliant
Aheld my breath
Bcaught my breath
Ctook my breath away
[答案]C
18You can turn on the toy robot by_________this button
Apressing
Bpress
Cpressed
[答案]A
19To masked me to go to play football and_________
Aso did I
Bso I did
Cso do I
[答案]B
20We_________to deliver the goods within a week
Aassure
Bguarantee
Cguard
[答案]B
三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
According to expertsthe advantage of modified food is that it helps in preventing the occurrence of allergies and also has along shelf lifeHowevera major portion of the population is against the consumption of genetically modified food and is concerned about its disadvantagesIf you are also confused about the consumption of genetically modified foodread through the pros and cons given below and decide for yourself
Advantages of Genetically Modified Foods
●One of the most prominent advantages of genetically modified food is that it helps in controlling the occurrence of certain diseasesCertain foods cause allergy to peopleTheir genetic modification alters the DNA system of these foodsthereby making them nonallergic
●Another major advantage of such type of foods is that they grow faster than their traditionally grown counterpartsAs a resultthere is greater productivity and more food
●A person need not bother about any additional costssuch as buying chemicals and pesticideswhen it comes to genetically engineered foodThe food is naturally pestresistant
●Farming these foods can be a great way to fight world hungerSince these crops grow faster or more effectivelyincreased production would help countries wherein crops may not normally prosper because of less than desirable environmental conditions
●The increased shelf life of these food products helps in reducing the quantity of rotten food
Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods
●The biggest disadvantage of genetically modified food is that they have harmful
effects on the human bodyThe consumption of these genetically engineered foods can lead to development of diseases that are immune to antibiotics
●Chances of developing cancer are high in people who regularly consume engineered food
●Since it is an unnatural way of producing foodsthere is an increased health hazard such as allergenstransfer of antibiotic resistance markers and unknown effects
●Since the production of engineered food involves infusing animal genes in the crops and tampering with natureit might not be good for consumption in the long run
21How does genetically modified food control the occurrence of certain diseases
ABy crosspollinating
BBy conventional crossbreeding
CBy altering the DNA system of these foods
[答案]C
22Do farmers need to buy any chemicals and pesticides if they plant genetically modified food
AYesthey need toBecause the food is not resist to pests
BNothey don＇t need toBecause the food is naturally pestresistant
CNothey don＇t need toBecause the chemicals and pesticides are provided by the government
[答案]B
23Which statement is not the advantage of genetically modified food
AIt may have harmful effects on human body
BGenetically modified food grows faster than their traditionally grown counterparts
CFarming genetically modified food can help fight world hunger
[答案]A
24What would happen to a person if he regularly consume genetically modified food
AHe would get cold
BHe would lose some weight
CHe would have cancer
[答案]C
25Which title is the best for this passage
ACan genetically modified foods combat world hunger
BGenetically modified moodour answer is no
CGenetically modified foodspros and cons
[答案]C
2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
With a teeny waistexaggerated breastsicyblue eyes21yearold Valeria says she is the real natural dealA reallife Barbiethat is
That’s what she claims anywaybut many people doubt to her claimsWhether she underwent plastic surgery or uses Photo shop remains unclearOn her blogthe model notes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her dolllike appealHundreds of photos on her Facebook page show a wideeyednearly fakelooking Valeria posing in a variety of outfits
The model did not return requests for commentIf Photo shop is not a factor in getting Valeria＇s lookshe likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgeryThe president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons(ASPS) saidplastic surgery should never be
used to transform oneself into a favorite celebrity orin this casea play toyHe also warns patients to keep in mind that plastic surgery is real surgery with real risksjust as with any operationso the decision should not be taken lightly
26Valeria thinks that she is a reallife Barbie
[答案]T
27Valeria used to accept plastic surgery
[答案]F
28Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because she posts a lot of pictures on her blog
[答案]F
29The author thinks Valerian either Photo shops hernor accepts a series of plastic surgery
[答案]F
30The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks
[答案]T
四写作(计20分)
31根求写作文
Write a company profile according to the given information(根信息写份公司英文简介)
公司名称蓝米公司
●成立2012年4月家移动互联网企业
●专注高端智手机移动互联网产品研发
●吸纳注重户反馈
●2015年智手机销量接7000万部
参考答案
Lanmi was founded in April 2012bya serial entrepreneurwho believes that highquality technology doesn＇t need to cost a fortune
At Lanmiwe＇ve brought together smart people from GoogleKing softMicrosoftMotorolaYahooand other Internet and tech companies from around the world to bring that vision to life
We create remarkable hardwaresoftwareand Internet services forand with the help ofour Lan fansWe incorporate their feedback into our product rangewhich currently includes Lan 4Lan 3Lan PadLan BoxLan TVLan 1S and Lan NoteLan Power Bank and other accessoriesWe sell direct to customers to keep our prices competitiveAnd with nearly 70 million handsets sold in China in 2015 and products launched in TaiwanHong KongSingaporeMalaysiaPhilippinesIndia and Indonesiawe are ready to go global
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
交际语(计10分题2分) 15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Perhaps you have heard our productsWould you like to know something more
―___________________
ASureGo ahead
BI don＇t need anything
CI＇ve heard a lot about you
[答案]A
2―Space travel must be very expensive
―_________The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is 250000
AThat＇s not true
BOf course
CWhy do you think so
[答案]B
3―JeffI＇d appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I＇m giving
next week
―_________but I＇ll have sometime between five and six pm
ADon＇t mention it
BYesit＇s as quiet as we expected
CWellit＇s pretty busy this morning
[答案]C
4―I have a scar on my faceso I＇ve makeup my mind to have a plastic surgery
―___________________
AGood idea
BI＇ve no idea
CAmazing
[答案]A
5―Let＇s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us
―___________________
AYou are such a great fan
BI am more interested in the film director
CCan＇t wait to watch it
[答案]C
二词汇结构(计30分题2分) 620题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6_________he knows a lot about computer
AA she is a child
BChild as is he
CChild a she is
[答案]C
7He is still a_________in handling such things
Agreen hand
Bvisitor
Cadult
[答案]A
8Thisthey arguewill be essential to______the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation
Ameet
Bmeeting
Cmet
[答案]B
9Combining carbon and supercapacitors_________like a perfect marriage
Aseems
Bsees
Creally
[答案]A
10______the new law is used one dayI hope it will not punish people using 3D printers for personal purposes
Awhen
Bwhy
CIf
[答案]C
11If Gardener_________who will take care of us
Aleaves
Bwill leave
Cleft
[答案]A
12Although plastic surgery is created to improve the looks of a personthere area certain percentage of______
Aeffect
Bresults
Cconsequences
[答案]C
13It is_________an interesting story that I want to read it again
Aso
Bsuch
Cmany
[答案]B
14Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will_________for us
Atake over
Btake out
Ctake off
[答案]A
15I think the benefits of opening up space far_________the damage that we can see
Aoutwit
Boutweigh
Coutwear
[答案]B
16She＇s not very optimistic_________the development of 3D printing
Ato
Babout
Cat
[答案]B
17Absolutelythat movie_________and I must admit that its director is brilliant
Aheld my breath
Bcaught my breath
Ctook my breath away
[答案]C
18You can turn on the toy robot by_________this button
Apressing
Bpress
Cpressed
[答案]A
19To masked me to go to play football and_________
Aso did I
Bso I did
Cso do I
[答案]B
20We_________to deliver the goods within a week
Aassure
Bguarantee
Cguard
[答案]B
三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
According to expertsthe advantage of modified food is that it helps in preventing the occurrence of allergies and also has along shelf lifeHowevera major portion of the population is against the consumption of genetically modified food and is concerned about its disadvantagesIf you are also confused about the consumption of genetically modified foodread through the pros and cons given below and decide for yourself
Advantages of Genetically Modified Foods
●One of the most prominent advantages of genetically modified food is that it helps in controlling the occurrence of certain diseasesCertain foods cause allergy to peopleTheir genetic modification alters the DNA system of these foodsthereby making them nonallergic
●Another major advantage of such type of foods is that they grow faster than their traditionally grown counterpartsAs a resultthere is greater productivity and more food
●A person need not bother about any additional costssuch as buying chemicals and pesticideswhen it comes to genetically engineered foodThe food is naturally pestresistant
●Farming these foods can be a great way to fight world hungerSince these crops grow faster or more effectivelyincreased production would help countries wherein crops may not normally prosper because of less than desirable environmental conditions
●The increased shelf life of these food products helps in reducing the quantity of rotten food
Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods
●The biggest disadvantage of genetically modified food is that they have harmful
effects on the human bodyThe consumption of these genetically engineered foods can lead to development of diseases that are immune to antibiotics
●Chances of developing cancer are high in people who regularly consume engineered food
●Since it is an unnatural way of producing foodsthere is an increased health hazard such as allergenstransfer of antibiotic resistance markers and unknown effects
●Since the production of engineered food involves infusing animal genes in the crops and tampering with natureit might not be good for consumption in the long run
21How does genetically modified food control the occurrence of certain diseases
ABy crosspollinating
BBy conventional crossbreeding
CBy altering the DNA system of these foods
[答案]C
22Do farmers need to buy any chemicals and pesticides if they plant genetically modified food
AYesthey need toBecause the food is not resist to pests
BNothey don＇t need toBecause the food is naturally pestresistant
CNothey don＇t need toBecause the chemicals and pesticides are provided by the government
[答案]B
23Which statement is not the advantage of genetically modified food
AIt may have harmful effects on human body
BGenetically modified food grows faster than their traditionally grown counterparts
CFarming genetically modified food can help fight world hunger
[答案]A
24What would happen to a person if he regularly consume genetically modified food
AHe would get cold
BHe would lose some weight
CHe would have cancer
[答案]C
25Which title is the best for this passage
ACan genetically modified foods combat world hunger
BGenetically modified moodour answer is no
CGenetically modified foodspros and cons
[答案]C
2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
With a teeny waistexaggerated breastsicyblue eyes21yearold Valeria says she is the real natural dealA reallife Barbiethat is
That’s what she claims anywaybut many people doubt to her claimsWhether she underwent plastic surgery or uses Photo shop remains unclearOn her blogthe model notes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her dolllike appealHundreds of photos on her Facebook page show a wideeyednearly fakelooking Valeria posing in a variety of outfits
The model did not return requests for commentIf Photo shop is not a factor in getting Valeria＇s lookshe likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgeryThe president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons(ASPS) saidplastic surgery should never be
used to transform oneself into a favorite celebrity orin this casea play toyHe also warns patients to keep in mind that plastic surgery is real surgery with real risksjust as with any operationso the decision should not be taken lightly
26Valeria thinks that she is a reallife Barbie
[答案]T
27Valeria used to accept plastic surgery
[答案]F
28Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because she posts a lot of pictures on her blog
[答案]F
29The author thinks Valerian either Photo shops hernor accepts a series of plastic surgery
[答案]F
30The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks
[答案]T
四写作(计20分)
31根求写作文
Write a company profile according to the given information(根信息写份公司英文简介)
公司名称蓝米公司
●成立2012年4月家移动互联网企业
●专注高端智手机移动互联网产品研发
●吸纳注重户反馈
●2015年智手机销量接7000万部
参考答案
Lanmi was founded in April 2012bya serial entrepreneurwho believes that highquality technology doesn＇t need to cost a fortune
At Lanmiwe＇ve brought together smart people from GoogleKing softMicrosoftMotorolaYahooand other Internet and tech companies from around the world to bring that vision to life
We create remarkable hardwaresoftwareand Internet services forand with the help ofour Lan fansWe incorporate their feedback into our product rangewhich currently includes Lan 4Lan 3Lan PadLan BoxLan TVLan 1S and Lan NoteLan Power Bank and other accessoriesWe sell direct to customers to keep our prices competitiveAnd with nearly 70 million handsets sold in China in 2015 and products launched in TaiwanHong KongSingaporeMalaysiaPhilippinesIndia and Indonesiawe are ready to go global
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档