Peking Opera has often been introduced abroad as a representative type of China’s traditional operas It is China’s most influential opera and it was formed in Beijing about 200 years ago mainly on the basis of Hui (of Anhui Province) and Han (of Hubei Province) operas but also absorbing some points from other local operas The latter half of the 19th century and the early of 20th century were an important period in the development of Peking Opera Peking Opera is spread nationwide with a great influence and is called National Opera
2 中国新年中国重传统节日中国称春节新年庆祝活动夕开始直延续元宵节农历月天新年第月第十五天欢度春节俗传统差异通常家庭会夕夜团聚起吃年夜饭驱厄运迎运家家户户会进行扫会门粘贴红色联联题健康发财运活动放鞭炮发红包探亲访友等
Chinese New year also called the Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China The New Year celebrations last from the New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival that is from the last day of the last month on the Lunar Calendar to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month of the new year The custom and traditions celebrating the Spring Festival vary greatly from place to place But in general every family will get together on New Year’s Eve and have a family reunion dinner To get rid of misfortune and welcome good luck every family will have a thorough cleanup People will also paste red couplets whose theme varies from health wealth to good luck on the door Other celebrations include setting off firecrackers sending red packets visiting friends and relatives and so on
3 剪纸(paper cutting)中国流行传统民间艺术形式中国剪纸千五百年历史明清时期特流行常剪纸美化居家环境特春节婚庆期间剪纸装饰门窗房间增加喜庆气氛剪纸常颜色红色象征健康兴旺中国剪纸世界受欢迎常作馈赠外国友礼物
Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations in particular paper cuttings are used to decorate doors windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red which symbolizes health and prosperity Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends
4 长青设备限公司家中美合资公司具年生产1000台设备生产力公司产品国际标准设计制造处国领先位产品畅销全国出口中东乌克兰等公司产品规格齐全品种繁产品安全性噪音低耗少公司高度重视科技进步断开发更新新产品公司产品深受国外户青睐
Evergreen Equipment Co Ltd a SinoAmerican joint venture boasts an annual output of 1000 sets of equipment Its products designed and manufactured according to international standards are in the leading positions I China as a best seller and also exported to the Middle East Ukraine etc This company has a complete range of specifications and a variety of product Moreover its products are safe to operate and reliable in quality emitting low noise and consuming less energy The company attaches great importance to scientific and technical improvement and keeps developing and upgrading the product so that they are well received by customers both at home and abroad
5 中国饮食文化源远流长博精深世界享极高声誉饮食文化整中国文化中占非常重位中式菜名仅生动反映式样原料名称烹饪方法菜肴色香味形包含诸菜肴创始发源文学意象吉祥语等浓重文化素
The Chinese cuisine culture extensive and profound has enjoyed a good reputation all over the world Chinese cuisine culture takes up a significant position in the Chinese cultural system Chinese dish names not only reflect various ingredients cooking methods color aroma taste form of the dished but also contain much cultural elements such as dish inventors original places literary images and auspicious wishes
6 该电子词典生产香港拥100万英语单词短语具四功分:词典查询学功电子记事功计算功数传输功采该公司20年技术研究成果词典高级电脑科技控制机身轻金属制成体积携带方便外该词典操作简单价格合理英语学者明智选择
Made in Hong Kong this edictionary has a large vocabulary of 1 million English words and phrases It has four main functions namely dictionary consulting electronic notepad computing and data transfer The dictionary is controlled by advanced computer technology which is also the latest technical result of the company’s 20year research The body is made of light metal Therefore it is small in size and convenient to carry besides it is easy to operate The price is reasonable It is a wise choice for English learners
7 端午节龙舟节纪念爱国诗屈原屈原位忠诚受敬仰臣(minister)国家带繁荣受诽谤(vilify)终投河撑船方抛粽子希鱼吃粽子吃屈原身躯千年端午节特色吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)赛龙舟尤河湖密布南方省份
The Duanwu Festival also called the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan’s body For thousands of years the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes
8 武术国源远流长中华民族传统文化瑰宝知道民族优秀文化遗产仅仅属民族会逐渐传播世界成类财富更推广武术运动奥运项目接轨中国武协国际武联做量艰苦卓绝工作现武术运动已列种具保龄球运动国际标准舞等位奥运表演项目武术蓬勃发展益项目身吸引力外早期移居海外代武术师功没老代武术家海外播种武术种子武术门卫健身运动快新土扎根天高超武术师已遍布世界武术爱者日俱增
Wushu or Chinese martial art can be traced back to ancient times It is a gem of Chinese traditional culture As we all know the fine culture of a nation doesn’ t belong to the nation alone and it will be spread to the rest of the world and shared by all humanity The Chinese Wushu Association and International Wushu Federation (IWUF) have been working very hard to popularize wushu and make the Chinese martial art closer to the Olympic Movement Wushu was accepted to join bowling and international standard dance as an Olympic demonstration eventThe booming of wushu is attributed not only to the attractiveness of the sport but also to emigrant Chinese wushu masters over the years Martial artists of the older generations have sown wushu seeds in foreign countries Weshu which can be used as self defense and can keep practitioners fit and strong soom became popular on new lands Today sperb wushu masters are active all over the world and amateurs are on the increase with each passing day
9 改革开放 30 年着中国逐渐崛起成政治济强国海外士学汉语现象日俱增海外孔子学院成学中国语言中国文化首选通学汉语文化相径庭古老文明产生浓厚兴趣机会解中国哲学艺术医学饮食文化亲身体验文明古国风采作第二文化中国文化丰富生活世界观说潮流方兴未艾越越学汉语美国中国菜肴赞绝口
外尝试针灸草药武术功夫电影学东方时装潮流手工艺知觉日常生活中谈中国点心参银杏乌龙茶等目前美国热门中国文化道家学说着神秘色彩风水学
As china is rising as a political and economic world power thanks to its threedecade reform and opening up more and more people in overseas countries start to learn Chinese and turn to a Confucius Institute in their own countries as their first choice learning Chinese language and Chinese culture During the learning process the learners concurrently develop their interest in this ancient land whose civilization is so vastly different from theirs And the learners have opportunities to learn about Chinese philosophy art architecture medicine and catering culture and experience first hand the splendors of this venerable civilization As the second culture Chinese culture has enriched the life and world outlook of the learners This trend so to speak is gathering momentum and is there to stay Apart from their love for Chinese cuisine more and more American learners of Chinese language are turning to Chinese acupuncture herbal medicines martial arts They are also interested in kongfu films fashions and crafts Seemingly outlandish words such as dimsum ginseng gingko oolong cha have crept into their everyday language The latest Chinese cultural icons to make its impact there are Taoism an ancient school of thought and fengshui an ancient art of placement
10 春节期间娱乐活动种样丰富彩耍龙灯舞狮子春节期间传统项目种受欢迎传统表演活动踩高跷现着生活水断提高采新方式庆祝新年庆祝方式变春节精华会变祈求新年吉祥意家家户户会扫干干净净门会贴联会穿新衣裳出精美食物团聚起互道吉利表示祝贺重春节合家欢聚日子出门外总想方设法夕夜前赶回家吃年中重段饭——团圆饭
The recreational activities during the Spring Festival are varied and colorful The Dagon Dance and Lion Dance are traditionally performed during the festival Walking on stilts is another traditional performance event popular in china Nowadays with the improvement of living standards people have taken up new ways to celebrate the New Year No matter what change there might be the highlights of the Spring Festival will remain the same hoping for a propitious and happy new year Each family will clean up the house and put up an antithetical couplet on each side of the door Dressed up in their best people will get together treat each other to the most delicious foods and exchange auspicious greetings Most important of all the Spring Festival is the occasion for a family reunion People away from home for various reasons will always try their best to come back before the New Year’s Eve in order to have the most important dinner in the year family reunion dinner
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