.般现时
动词三单形式变化规:
① 般情况直接加s :readreadsswimswims
② sxshcho结尾加es :washwasheswatchwatchesdodoes
③ 辅音字母+y结尾变yi加es :studystudiesflyflies
④ 规变化 :havehas
边学边练:
写出列动词第三称单数形式
post__________
eat__________
stop__________
jump__________
go__________
like__________
visit__________
pass__________
rise__________
read__________
ride__________
have__________
give__________
write__________
swim__________
study__________
watch__________
fly__________
teach__________
do__________
二 单项选择
( )1_____ you have a book
A Do B Are C Is D Have
( )2Does Li Lei like to watch TV ______________
A Yes he like B No he doesn’t C Yes he’d like D No he likes
( )3She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon
A doing B to do C does D do
( )4How ____ Mr Smith ______ to England
A do go B is go C does go D does goes
( )5 _____ she ______ home at six every day
A Is leave B Does leave C Is leaves D Does left
三 列动词适形式填空
1I ______ ( get ) up at 6 o’clock every day
2My father ______ (have) a lovely dog
3He ______ (go ) to school on foot
4She ______ (do ) not like watching TV
5They ______ (play) football every Sunday afternoon
二.现进行时
动词现分词构成:
① 般动词原形加ing
:readreadingdrinkdrinkingeateatinglooklooking
② 发音e结尾动词掉e加ing
:writewritingmakemakingrideridingtaketaking
③ 重读闭音节结尾末尾辅音字母双写字母加ing
:sitsittingswimswimmingputputtingrunrunningstopstoppinggetgettingbeginbeginningjogjoggingforgetforgetting
边学边练:
写出列动词现分词形式
stay __________
do __________
listen __________
suffer __________
refuse __________
close __________
operate _________
die _________
work ________
spend _________
look _________
make __________
put __________
sit __________
run __________
tie __________
take _________
give _________
ride _________
please _________
win _________
begin _________
open _________
lie _________
二 动词适形式填空
1 Mary and Lucy are ________ (dance) now
2 Listen Someone is _______ (play) the piano in the next room
3 He is __________ (sweep) the floor at the moment
4 Look The cat ________ ________ (eat) the fish on the table
5 A ______ you _______ (study) French B Yes I am
三英汉互译
1.Billy正教室里做作业
________________________________________
2. My mother always cleans the house on Saturdays
_________________________________________
1 正做什?
_________________________________________
2 没踢足球篮球
_________________________________________
3 The bus is coming
________________________________________
三.般时
动词式变化规:
① 般动词原形末尾加ed
:playplayedlistenlistenedlooklooked
② 结尾e动词加d
:livelivedlikelikedtastetasted
③ 辅音字母+y结尾动词变yi加ed
:studystudiedcarrycarriedcrycried
④ 末尾辅音字母重读闭音节词双写辅音字母加ed
:stopstoppedplanplanned
⑤ 规变化 :
amiswas arewere havehashad dodid gowent sitsat
telltold seesaw getgot makemade givegave readread
buybought comecame drawdrew eatate saysaid flyflew
singsang swimswam taketook meetmet putput runran
边学边练:
写出列动词式
are _________ begin _______ break _______ come _______
drink _______ fly _________ give ________ go _______
leave _______ run _________ say _________ see _______
think _______ write _______ sit _________ wear _______
二句型转换
根求改写句子
1.John has lunch at school every day(画线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
2.Lingling gets up at six o’clock(现进行时)
___________________________________________________
四. 般时
1定义:表示发生动作存状态算计划准备某事句中般含表示时间状语:tomorrow morningnext weekthis afternoon等表示时间状语
2构成:
① be gong to +动词原形
:I am going to see a Beijing opera tomorrow
We are going to meet at bus stop at half past ten
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon
② will +动词原形
:They will go swimming this afternoon
3be going to will 区:
① be going to表示事先安排算决定做事情基定会发生will表示做定发生常表示说话时决定
:I am going to take part in a party this evening
They are cleaning the library now I’ll go and join them
②be going to表示期眼发生事情will表示时间较远:He is going to write a letter tomorrow I will meet her one day
③ be going to表示迹象表明某件事发生常天气等然现象:Look It’s going to rain
边学边练:
.选择题
1.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday
A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give
2.He ________ in three days
A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back
3. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow No ________ ()
A.they willn’t B.they won’t C.they aren’t D.they don’t
4.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning
A.will B.Is C.will be D.be
5.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library
A.Are going to borrow B.Is going to borrow C.Will borrows D.Are going to borrows
6.The train ________ at 11
A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving
二选词填空
1.It is very cold these days It ____________(snow) soon
2.I ___________ (be) tired I ___________(go) to bed early tonight
3.Mary’s birthday is next Monday her mother ____________ (give) her a present
4.I ___________(leave) in a minute I ____________(finish) all my work before I _____________ (leave)
5.____________ you _____________(be) here this Saturday
No I _____________(visit) my teacher
拓展:数名词复数&数名词
★数名词复数形式构成规:
① 般名词末尾直接加s清辅音读 s 浊辅音元音读 z
eg bookbooks bagbags catcats bedbeds
② sxshch结尾加es读 IZ
eg busbuses boxboxesbrushbrusheswatchwatches
③ 辅音字母+y结尾变yi加es 读 z
eg babybabies librarylibrariesfactoryfactories
④ ffe结尾变ffev加es读 vz
eg thief-thievesknife-knives
⑤ o结尾表示生命物体时加s 表示生命物体时加es读 z
eg photophotos pianopianos radioradios zoozoos
potatopotatoestomatotomatoesmangomangoesheroheroes
⑥ 规变化:manmen woman women mousemice childchildren
fish fish deerdeer sheepsheep toothteeth
footfeet goosegeese
★数名词
fish表示鱼数量时单复数形表示鱼种类时复数fishes
数名词分类
1) 液体类:watermilkjuiceteacoffee
2) 肉类(食物):meatfoodbeeffishporkbreadricecheese
3) 然现象:airrainsnow
4) :homeworkhouseworknews(消息)newspaper
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