1 般现时（知识梳理+真题+练）
知识梳理
定义表示常惯性动作表示现状态语具备性格力常表示频率副词连always总usually通常often常sometimes时neverevery day天at weekends on Sundays
二构成
1) 谓语动词be动词 语+ be(am is are) +：I am a boy 男孩
be动词巧记口诀：am areis单数名词is 复数名词are
语+be动词+
：I am a student He is Jim’s father They are from Japan
2) 谓语行动词时般现时构成：
①语（非第三称单数）+ 动词原形 +
I often watch TV at the weekends Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps
②语（第三称单数）+ 动词第三称单数形式（V+ses）+
：Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays
She sometimes goes to the park with her mother
3)谓语动词情态动词can 时can 没称数变化面接动词原形：
I can play football会踢足球 It can run very fast 跑快
They can jump会跳
三动词第三称单数形式（V + ses）变化规
①般情况直接加s：like likes readreadsvisitvisitsplayplayswantwantsworkworksknowknowshelphelpsgetgets
②s x ch sh o结尾加es ：washwashes watchwatches gogoes dodoes teachteaches passpasses guessguesses
③辅音字母 + y结尾变y i加es：studystudies flyflies carrycarries worryworries
④规变化：havehas
四般现时句型转换：
肯定句
否定句
般疑问句回答
They watch TV every day
They don’t watch TV every day
Do they watch TV every day
Yes they doNo they don’t
She watches TV every day
She doesn’t watch TV every day
Does she watch TV every day
Yes they doesNo they doesn’t
名校真题体验
1Mr Green ____around(山东省济南市某重点中学入学试题)
A look B Looking C looks
解析：句时态应般现时语Mr Green 第三称单数谓语应look第三称单数形式looks 选C
2He always ______a lot of questions (山东省济南市某重点中学入学试题)
A having B has C have
解析：always(总)般现时句子中语he 第三称单数谓语应have第三称单数形式has 选B
3She is studying English with her classmates(often改写)（连市某中学招生真题）
She__________ __________ English with her classmates
解析：often(常)般现时句子中语she 第三称单数谓语应study第三称单数形式studies 选填often studies
题练
1My father________（watch）TV every day
2Tom's leg ________ (hurt)
3They like ________（play）football after school
4Li Tao usually ________（run） in the park
5My sister ________(study) English every week
6I ________ (walk) to school every day
7Jim is good at PE He gets up early and ________ (do) some sports every morning
8Tom ______ (go) to plant trees tomorrow He ______ (go) to plant trees every year
9My father ________(like)________(play) basketball
答案解析部分
1答案watches
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：父亲天电视every day天知该句子般现时语father第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式ch结尾动词式需加es答案watches
点评题考查般现时第三称单数注意规动词三单式变化规
2答案hurts
考点般现时
解析分析句意：汤姆腿……句般现时语Tom's leg汤姆腿第三称单数谓语动词三单形式hurthurts疼答案hurts
点评题考查般现时注意谓致
3答案playing
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：喜欢放学踢足球like doing sth（喜欢干某事）固定法答案分playing
点评题考查like doing sth（喜欢干某事）固定法记住动词现分词构成规
4答案runs
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：李涛通常公园里跑步该句子般现时语LiTao第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式答案runs
点评考查般现时第三称单数注意规动词三单式变化规
5答案studies
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：姐姐周学英语every day天知该句子般现时语sister第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式答案studies
点评题考查般现时第三称单数注意规动词三单式变化规
6答案walk
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：天走路学该句子般现时语I第称谓语动词原形答案walk
点评考查般现时第称单数
7答案does
考点般现时
解析分析句意：吉姆擅长体育天早起天运动every morning天早晨般现时时间状语句语第三称单数谓语动词三单形式do做三单形式does答案does
点评题考查般现时注意谓致
8答案is goingwill gogoes
考点般现时般时
解析分析句意：汤姆第二天植树年植树next day第二天般时时间状语构成be going towill+动词原形every year年般现时时间状语谓语三单形式go三单形式goes答案is goingwill gogoes
点评题考查般时般现时
9答案likesplaying
考点般现时
解析分析句意：父亲篮球句般现时语单数谓语三单形式likelikes喜欢like doing sth喜欢做某事play玩现分词playing答案likesplaying
点评题考查般现时谓致
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知识梳理
定义表示常惯性动作表示现状态语具备性格力常表示频率副词连always总usually通常often常sometimes时neverevery day天at weekends on Sundays
二构成
1) 谓语动词be动词 语+ be(am is are) +：I am a boy 男孩
be动词巧记口诀：am areis单数名词is 复数名词are
语+be动词+
：I am a student He is Jim’s father They are from Japan
2) 谓语行动词时般现时构成：
①语（非第三称单数）+ 动词原形 +
I often watch TV at the weekends Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps
②语（第三称单数）+ 动词第三称单数形式（V+ses）+
：Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays
She sometimes goes to the park with her mother
3)谓语动词情态动词can 时can 没称数变化面接动词原形：
I can play football会踢足球 It can run very fast 跑快
They can jump会跳
三动词第三称单数形式（V + ses）变化规
①般情况直接加s：like likes readreadsvisitvisitsplayplayswantwantsworkworksknowknowshelphelpsgetgets
②s x ch sh o结尾加es ：washwashes watchwatches gogoes dodoes teachteaches passpasses guessguesses
③辅音字母 + y结尾变y i加es：studystudies flyflies carrycarries worryworries
④规变化：havehas
四般现时句型转换：
肯定句
否定句
般疑问句回答
They watch TV every day
They don’t watch TV every day
Do they watch TV every day
Yes they doNo they don’t
She watches TV every day
She doesn’t watch TV every day
Does she watch TV every day
Yes they doesNo they doesn’t
名校真题体验
1Mr Green ____around(山东省济南市某重点中学入学试题)
A look B Looking C looks
解析：句时态应般现时语Mr Green 第三称单数谓语应look第三称单数形式looks 选C
2He always ______a lot of questions (山东省济南市某重点中学入学试题)
A having B has C have
解析：always(总)般现时句子中语he 第三称单数谓语应have第三称单数形式has 选B
3She is studying English with her classmates(often改写)（连市某中学招生真题）
She__________ __________ English with her classmates
解析：often(常)般现时句子中语she 第三称单数谓语应study第三称单数形式studies 选填often studies
题练
1My father________（watch）TV every day
2Tom's leg ________ (hurt)
3They like ________（play）football after school
4Li Tao usually ________（run） in the park
5My sister ________(study) English every week
6I ________ (walk) to school every day
7Jim is good at PE He gets up early and ________ (do) some sports every morning
8Tom ______ (go) to plant trees tomorrow He ______ (go) to plant trees every year
9My father ________(like)________(play) basketball
答案解析部分
1答案watches
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：父亲天电视every day天知该句子般现时语father第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式ch结尾动词式需加es答案watches
点评题考查般现时第三称单数注意规动词三单式变化规
2答案hurts
考点般现时
解析分析句意：汤姆腿……句般现时语Tom's leg汤姆腿第三称单数谓语动词三单形式hurthurts疼答案hurts
点评题考查般现时注意谓致
3答案playing
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：喜欢放学踢足球like doing sth（喜欢干某事）固定法答案分playing
点评题考查like doing sth（喜欢干某事）固定法记住动词现分词构成规
4答案runs
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：李涛通常公园里跑步该句子般现时语LiTao第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式答案runs
点评考查般现时第三称单数注意规动词三单式变化规
5答案studies
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：姐姐周学英语every day天知该句子般现时语sister第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式答案studies
点评题考查般现时第三称单数注意规动词三单式变化规
6答案walk
考点动词般现时
解析分析句意：天走路学该句子般现时语I第称谓语动词原形答案walk
点评考查般现时第称单数
7答案does
考点般现时
解析分析句意：吉姆擅长体育天早起天运动every morning天早晨般现时时间状语句语第三称单数谓语动词三单形式do做三单形式does答案does
点评题考查般现时注意谓致
8答案is goingwill gogoes
考点般现时般时
解析分析句意：汤姆第二天植树年植树next day第二天般时时间状语构成be going towill+动词原形every year年般现时时间状语谓语三单形式go三单形式goes答案is goingwill gogoes
点评题考查般时般现时
9答案likesplaying
考点般现时
解析分析句意：父亲篮球句般现时语单数谓语三单形式likelikes喜欢like doing sth喜欢做某事play玩现分词playing答案likesplaying
点评题考查般现时谓致
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
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