Development Prospects of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
Development Prospects of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
吉林汽车工业发展前景
1 Development Condition of Automotive Industry in Jilin Province
11 Overall Situation of Automotive Industry in Jilin Province
Jilin Province is the cradle of Chinese automotive industry More than 50 years of construction have passed since the first Jiefang Brand heavy truck was off the production line in July 1956 A complete automotive industrial system with FAW Group Corporation as the core vehicles various special vehicles and the research production and trading of auto parts as one medium and heavy trucks medium and highclass cars light vehicles and mini cars as fully developed strategy has been formed in our province Jilin Province has become the key automotive industrial base state auto and parts export base and state auto electronic products production base
In 2009 the scale enterprises of automotives and auto parts of the entire province fulfilled an output value of 295 billion Yuan covering over 30 of the whole provincial industrial values In the output value scale auto parts enterprises fulfilled 69 billion Yuan increasing 245 which means that in the entire provincial industrial economy auto and auto parts industry has become an industry covering the largest total value increasing fastest being most efficient and contributing the most
According to Jilin Provincial Automotive Industry Plan the estimated auto production of the whole province in 2010 will reach 14 million By 2012 the total production will have reached 2 million making a total GDP of 420 billion Yuan By 2015 the total production will have reached 4 million of which the vehicle production of Changchun City will have reached 3 million and 1 million in Jilin City
In 2010 on the basis of carrying on well the various promulgated policies supporting FAW Group and parts industry development the provincial party committee and the provincial government further study and prepare a variety of measures promoting the healthy and rapid development of automotives and auto parts They shall focus on the construction of the two Auto Districts in Changchun and Jilin building ChangchunJilin Auto Cluster Zone to support the development of the key auto parts businesses The optimizing and upgrading of the structure auto and auto parts industries of the whole province will build Jilin Province into a modern auto industry base advanced domestically and competitive internationally
12 Basic Condition of FAW Group
China First Automotives Works Group Corporation is shortened as China First Auto or FAW with headquarter in Changchun City Jilin Province It was formerly called the First Auto Works FAW was founded in 1953 Its construction was completed for production in 1956 when the first Jiefang Brand truck of the new China was produced The first Dongfeng Brand car and the first Red Flag Brand luxurious car were produced there in 1958 The establishment of FAW has opened a new history in Chinese auto industry For more than fifty years of development FAW has become one of the biggest auto industrial groups in China
Now there are 17 functional sectors 19 wholly owned subsidiaries and 14 holding companies in FAW There are 4 listed companies which are namely FAW Cars Company Limited Changchun FAW Fuwei Auto Company Limited Tianjin FAW Xiali Auto Company Limited and Qiming Information Technology Company Limited Divided by area their main business fields cover six systems of research and development passenger vehicles commercial vehicles rough parts supporting and derivative economy They now have 1236 thousand employees and a total of 10528 billion Yuan assets After years of development and construction the ability of independent R & D and business core competence ability in FAW have been continuously improved A products structure of various kinds and wide series of trucks cars light vehicles and buses has been set up possessing such independent brands as Jiefang Red Flag Besturn Xiali and Weizhi and such joint venture brands as Vokswagen Audi Toyota and Mazda
For many successive years the production and sales of FAW have topped Chinese automotive industry In 2004 the annual sales of the enterprise took the lead to sell 1 million vehicles which established a milestone in Chinese auto development industry In 2008 China FAW sold 1533 million vehicles achieving the revenue of 16176 billion Yuan In 2009 the industrywide auto production of FAW Group reached 19427 vehicles achieving a yearonyear growth of 292 It implemented the 194 million vehicles sales with a yearonyear growth of 269 and a 1425 market share ranking the second in domestic auto industry In that year FAW realized the main business income of 18817 billion Yuan with a yearonyear growth of 234 The total profit of the year reached 178 billion Yuan achieving 1272 yearonyear growth
13 Matching Conditions of FAW Group
In 2009 the procurement value of FAW Group reached 1726 billion Yuan It is estimated that the figure will reach 2071 billion Yuan in 2010 The procurement budget for FAW Volkswagen will be 8402 billion Yuan 5002 billion Yuan for FAW Toyota 257 billion Yuan for Jiefang Company and 214 billion Yuan for FAW Cars Company There are about 1000 auto parts enterprises supporting FAW Group
At present the matching rate in Jilin Province is still low Altogether there are 385 enterprises supporting FAW Group Besides the ability of independent research and development of the above enterprises is also low only 22 enterprises equipped with provincial technical R & D centers The provincial auto matching rate only covers 38 of the FAW Group matching shares much lower than the local auto matching rate of 70 in normal international condition FAW Group plans next to fulfill 70 domestic procurement within Jilin Province So the auto supporting enterprises in Jilin Province still have perfect opportunities to support FAW Group
Jilin Province is now actively developing 100 key auto parts enterprises in order to take the opportunities to realize the goal The development is in three steps The first step is to develop enterprise groups to make them equipped with abilities of independent R & D systematic supporting module supply and international labor division The second step is to develop little giant enterprises to make them organize the production in terms of systematic development and scale economy The third step is to develop specialized cooperative supporting enterprises to enable them to supply the enterprise groups and little giant enterprises with parts and assemblies Our province shall perfect the construction of auto parts R & D ability to establish the threelevel auto parts R & D system of state province and enterprises
2 Development Condition of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
21 Overall Situation of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
Auto industry has been the key pillar industry in the industrial economy of Jilin City Now there are 2 vehicle production enterprises called FAW Jilin Auto Company Limited and Jilin Tongtian Auto Company Limited and 140 auto parts supporting enterprises At present the vehicle production capacity reaches 130 thousandyear with the main products of Jiabao series of light vehicles and Senya series of utility vehicles Auto parts products include such various kinds as vehicle body stamping parts transmission shafts auto lights auto speakers auto wiring harness and auto chairs These parts are respectively supporting the vehicle enterprises such as Jilin Auto Volkswagen Jiefang Dongfeng Hafei and Qirui In 2009 the auto industry of Jilin City realized 45 billion Yuan sales revenue of which 25 billion Yuan is vehicle sales doubling the figure of last year The total assets industrywide reaches 5 billion RMB Yuan The total employees are 43000
22 Introduction to FAW Jilin Company
FAW Jilin Auto Company Limited (shortened as Jilin Auto) was formerly called FAW Jilin Light Vehicle Factory which was founded in 1983 It used to be a local enterprise of Jilin City which is the birthplace of Chinese light vehicles In March 1981 the first light vehicle of China passed its trial production successfully On June 28 1991 the factory was merged as a directly controlled enterprise by FAW becoming a member of FAW family Now it is a wholly owned subsidiary of FAW which identifies it as the main base of mini commercial and passenger vehicles and as a key enterprise in the independent millioncar strategic structure
FAW Jilin Auto Company Limited mainly produces CA6360 minibus CA6361 minibus CA6371 minibus V70 minibus D82A utility vehicle and CA1010A light truck and various kinds of serial and special vehicles It is estimated that by 2012 the annual capacity will reach 300 thousand and by 2015 it will reach 400 thousand The future auto models to be developed mainly include Jiabao minibus updating model and SUV auto In May this year 150 thousand light vehicle capacity expansion project of FAW Jilin Auto Company was launched
23 Auto Development Prospects in the Future of Jilin City
For the next period Jilin Auto Industrial District will be the main carrier to direct at internationalization and diversification in Jilin City Jilin City will focus on light vehicles utility vehicles and economy cars to gradually develop 1 million vehicles production scale And auto parts industry will be codeveloped to build the Auto Industrial District into an important base for R & D manufacturing and service of auto and parts in our province It is planned that by 2012 vehicle production output will have reached 400 thousand with auto industrial sales revenue of 24 billion Yuan By 2015 vehicle production output will have reached 1 million with sales revenue of 100 billion Yuan There are four development priorities First is to accelerate the construction of FAW Jilin Auto Company 300 thousand light vehicle project V110 AV91 AND AV92 new series vehicles will be further developed on the basis of produced new model of V70 The second priority is to actively introduce strategic investors to accelerate the promotion of such projects as Chengdu New Land 180 thousand vehicles Tongtian 300 thousand vehicles Zhaolong Group and Tongji Tongjie 100 thousand cars and 50 thousand sports cars and Hong Kong New Fortune special vehicles Third is to greatly upgrade parts scale and grades focusing on the six system modules of car body internal and external decoration chassis steering and transmission wheels engine accessories and electronic and electrical parts Fourth is to speed up the construction of comprehensive auto logistics center to promote the development of relevant industries such as auto sales auto service and auto beauty
3 Development Space of Auto Parts in Jilin City
At present there are 140 auto parts supporting enterprises in Jilin City Auto parts products include such various kinds as auto body stamping parts transmission shafts auto lights auto speakers auto wiring harness and auto chairs These parts are respectively supporting the vehicle enterprises such as Jilin Auto Volkswagen Jiefang Dongfeng Hafei and Qirui The auto parts production enterprises of Jilin City can not enven satisfy auto industrial demand in the city
Chemical industry is very developed in Jilin City We have nearly 1000 kinds of chemical products covering fine chemicals special chemicals chemical fiber and special fiber chemical synthetic drugs and intermediates new chemical materials and biochemical products Now the transformation of 10 million ton annual capacity of crude oil processing and 1 million ton production annual capacity of ethylene projects is under way Jilin City has rich auto chemical materials such as ABS polyethylene polypropylene SBR EPDM ethylene oxide glycol silicone and etc which can satisfy the need for the production of auto compounds and special additives Currently in the 140 auto parts production enterprises only 18 of them are engaged in the production of auto chemical compounds and auto additives The development space is large enough
In Feb 2010 Jilin City proposed a series specific plans of deeply promoting the rapid and harmonious development of chemical and auto industries and actively accelerating ChangchunJilin Integration The plans include a good construction of chemical circular economy demonstration district and Jilin auto industrial district efforts to introduce some supporting projects of the combination of chemical and auto depending on R & D organizations such as Jilin University Changchun Applied Chemistry Institute to focus on the R & D of auto rubber compound realizing the matching up of volume and production promoting the mixture of chemical and auto industries and integrating the two big cities of Jilin and Changchun By now the construction of auto chemicals and three additives industrial district has been started in Jilin City Based on the full use of Jilin Chemical advantages to further develop chemical industry the process of using chemical industry to support auto industry will be promoted We shall reinforce technology research to develop auto nonmetallic products conforming to auto procurement standards We shall utilize materials produced by Jilin Chemical Industry to produce auto supporting decorating and consumption products so that the effective convergence of the two big industries can be realized
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Development Prospects of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
吉林汽车工业发展前景
1 Development Condition of Automotive Industry in Jilin Province
11 Overall Situation of Automotive Industry in Jilin Province
Jilin Province is the cradle of Chinese automotive industry More than 50 years of construction have passed since the first Jiefang Brand heavy truck was off the production line in July 1956 A complete automotive industrial system with FAW Group Corporation as the core vehicles various special vehicles and the research production and trading of auto parts as one medium and heavy trucks medium and highclass cars light vehicles and mini cars as fully developed strategy has been formed in our province Jilin Province has become the key automotive industrial base state auto and parts export base and state auto electronic products production base
In 2009 the scale enterprises of automotives and auto parts of the entire province fulfilled an output value of 295 billion Yuan covering over 30 of the whole provincial industrial values In the output value scale auto parts enterprises fulfilled 69 billion Yuan increasing 245 which means that in the entire provincial industrial economy auto and auto parts industry has become an industry covering the largest total value increasing fastest being most efficient and contributing the most
According to Jilin Provincial Automotive Industry Plan the estimated auto production of the whole province in 2010 will reach 14 million By 2012 the total production will have reached 2 million making a total GDP of 420 billion Yuan By 2015 the total production will have reached 4 million of which the vehicle production of Changchun City will have reached 3 million and 1 million in Jilin City
In 2010 on the basis of carrying on well the various promulgated policies supporting FAW Group and parts industry development the provincial party committee and the provincial government further study and prepare a variety of measures promoting the healthy and rapid development of automotives and auto parts They shall focus on the construction of the two Auto Districts in Changchun and Jilin building ChangchunJilin Auto Cluster Zone to support the development of the key auto parts businesses The optimizing and upgrading of the structure auto and auto parts industries of the whole province will build Jilin Province into a modern auto industry base advanced domestically and competitive internationally
12 Basic Condition of FAW Group
China First Automotives Works Group Corporation is shortened as China First Auto or FAW with headquarter in Changchun City Jilin Province It was formerly called the First Auto Works FAW was founded in 1953 Its construction was completed for production in 1956 when the first Jiefang Brand truck of the new China was produced The first Dongfeng Brand car and the first Red Flag Brand luxurious car were produced there in 1958 The establishment of FAW has opened a new history in Chinese auto industry For more than fifty years of development FAW has become one of the biggest auto industrial groups in China
Now there are 17 functional sectors 19 wholly owned subsidiaries and 14 holding companies in FAW There are 4 listed companies which are namely FAW Cars Company Limited Changchun FAW Fuwei Auto Company Limited Tianjin FAW Xiali Auto Company Limited and Qiming Information Technology Company Limited Divided by area their main business fields cover six systems of research and development passenger vehicles commercial vehicles rough parts supporting and derivative economy They now have 1236 thousand employees and a total of 10528 billion Yuan assets After years of development and construction the ability of independent R & D and business core competence ability in FAW have been continuously improved A products structure of various kinds and wide series of trucks cars light vehicles and buses has been set up possessing such independent brands as Jiefang Red Flag Besturn Xiali and Weizhi and such joint venture brands as Vokswagen Audi Toyota and Mazda
For many successive years the production and sales of FAW have topped Chinese automotive industry In 2004 the annual sales of the enterprise took the lead to sell 1 million vehicles which established a milestone in Chinese auto development industry In 2008 China FAW sold 1533 million vehicles achieving the revenue of 16176 billion Yuan In 2009 the industrywide auto production of FAW Group reached 19427 vehicles achieving a yearonyear growth of 292 It implemented the 194 million vehicles sales with a yearonyear growth of 269 and a 1425 market share ranking the second in domestic auto industry In that year FAW realized the main business income of 18817 billion Yuan with a yearonyear growth of 234 The total profit of the year reached 178 billion Yuan achieving 1272 yearonyear growth
13 Matching Conditions of FAW Group
In 2009 the procurement value of FAW Group reached 1726 billion Yuan It is estimated that the figure will reach 2071 billion Yuan in 2010 The procurement budget for FAW Volkswagen will be 8402 billion Yuan 5002 billion Yuan for FAW Toyota 257 billion Yuan for Jiefang Company and 214 billion Yuan for FAW Cars Company There are about 1000 auto parts enterprises supporting FAW Group
At present the matching rate in Jilin Province is still low Altogether there are 385 enterprises supporting FAW Group Besides the ability of independent research and development of the above enterprises is also low only 22 enterprises equipped with provincial technical R & D centers The provincial auto matching rate only covers 38 of the FAW Group matching shares much lower than the local auto matching rate of 70 in normal international condition FAW Group plans next to fulfill 70 domestic procurement within Jilin Province So the auto supporting enterprises in Jilin Province still have perfect opportunities to support FAW Group
Jilin Province is now actively developing 100 key auto parts enterprises in order to take the opportunities to realize the goal The development is in three steps The first step is to develop enterprise groups to make them equipped with abilities of independent R & D systematic supporting module supply and international labor division The second step is to develop little giant enterprises to make them organize the production in terms of systematic development and scale economy The third step is to develop specialized cooperative supporting enterprises to enable them to supply the enterprise groups and little giant enterprises with parts and assemblies Our province shall perfect the construction of auto parts R & D ability to establish the threelevel auto parts R & D system of state province and enterprises
2 Development Condition of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
21 Overall Situation of Automotive Industry in Jilin City
Auto industry has been the key pillar industry in the industrial economy of Jilin City Now there are 2 vehicle production enterprises called FAW Jilin Auto Company Limited and Jilin Tongtian Auto Company Limited and 140 auto parts supporting enterprises At present the vehicle production capacity reaches 130 thousandyear with the main products of Jiabao series of light vehicles and Senya series of utility vehicles Auto parts products include such various kinds as vehicle body stamping parts transmission shafts auto lights auto speakers auto wiring harness and auto chairs These parts are respectively supporting the vehicle enterprises such as Jilin Auto Volkswagen Jiefang Dongfeng Hafei and Qirui In 2009 the auto industry of Jilin City realized 45 billion Yuan sales revenue of which 25 billion Yuan is vehicle sales doubling the figure of last year The total assets industrywide reaches 5 billion RMB Yuan The total employees are 43000
22 Introduction to FAW Jilin Company
FAW Jilin Auto Company Limited (shortened as Jilin Auto) was formerly called FAW Jilin Light Vehicle Factory which was founded in 1983 It used to be a local enterprise of Jilin City which is the birthplace of Chinese light vehicles In March 1981 the first light vehicle of China passed its trial production successfully On June 28 1991 the factory was merged as a directly controlled enterprise by FAW becoming a member of FAW family Now it is a wholly owned subsidiary of FAW which identifies it as the main base of mini commercial and passenger vehicles and as a key enterprise in the independent millioncar strategic structure
FAW Jilin Auto Company Limited mainly produces CA6360 minibus CA6361 minibus CA6371 minibus V70 minibus D82A utility vehicle and CA1010A light truck and various kinds of serial and special vehicles It is estimated that by 2012 the annual capacity will reach 300 thousand and by 2015 it will reach 400 thousand The future auto models to be developed mainly include Jiabao minibus updating model and SUV auto In May this year 150 thousand light vehicle capacity expansion project of FAW Jilin Auto Company was launched
23 Auto Development Prospects in the Future of Jilin City
For the next period Jilin Auto Industrial District will be the main carrier to direct at internationalization and diversification in Jilin City Jilin City will focus on light vehicles utility vehicles and economy cars to gradually develop 1 million vehicles production scale And auto parts industry will be codeveloped to build the Auto Industrial District into an important base for R & D manufacturing and service of auto and parts in our province It is planned that by 2012 vehicle production output will have reached 400 thousand with auto industrial sales revenue of 24 billion Yuan By 2015 vehicle production output will have reached 1 million with sales revenue of 100 billion Yuan There are four development priorities First is to accelerate the construction of FAW Jilin Auto Company 300 thousand light vehicle project V110 AV91 AND AV92 new series vehicles will be further developed on the basis of produced new model of V70 The second priority is to actively introduce strategic investors to accelerate the promotion of such projects as Chengdu New Land 180 thousand vehicles Tongtian 300 thousand vehicles Zhaolong Group and Tongji Tongjie 100 thousand cars and 50 thousand sports cars and Hong Kong New Fortune special vehicles Third is to greatly upgrade parts scale and grades focusing on the six system modules of car body internal and external decoration chassis steering and transmission wheels engine accessories and electronic and electrical parts Fourth is to speed up the construction of comprehensive auto logistics center to promote the development of relevant industries such as auto sales auto service and auto beauty
3 Development Space of Auto Parts in Jilin City
At present there are 140 auto parts supporting enterprises in Jilin City Auto parts products include such various kinds as auto body stamping parts transmission shafts auto lights auto speakers auto wiring harness and auto chairs These parts are respectively supporting the vehicle enterprises such as Jilin Auto Volkswagen Jiefang Dongfeng Hafei and Qirui The auto parts production enterprises of Jilin City can not enven satisfy auto industrial demand in the city
Chemical industry is very developed in Jilin City We have nearly 1000 kinds of chemical products covering fine chemicals special chemicals chemical fiber and special fiber chemical synthetic drugs and intermediates new chemical materials and biochemical products Now the transformation of 10 million ton annual capacity of crude oil processing and 1 million ton production annual capacity of ethylene projects is under way Jilin City has rich auto chemical materials such as ABS polyethylene polypropylene SBR EPDM ethylene oxide glycol silicone and etc which can satisfy the need for the production of auto compounds and special additives Currently in the 140 auto parts production enterprises only 18 of them are engaged in the production of auto chemical compounds and auto additives The development space is large enough
In Feb 2010 Jilin City proposed a series specific plans of deeply promoting the rapid and harmonious development of chemical and auto industries and actively accelerating ChangchunJilin Integration The plans include a good construction of chemical circular economy demonstration district and Jilin auto industrial district efforts to introduce some supporting projects of the combination of chemical and auto depending on R & D organizations such as Jilin University Changchun Applied Chemistry Institute to focus on the R & D of auto rubber compound realizing the matching up of volume and production promoting the mixture of chemical and auto industries and integrating the two big cities of Jilin and Changchun By now the construction of auto chemicals and three additives industrial district has been started in Jilin City Based on the full use of Jilin Chemical advantages to further develop chemical industry the process of using chemical industry to support auto industry will be promoted We shall reinforce technology research to develop auto nonmetallic products conforming to auto procurement standards We shall utilize materials produced by Jilin Chemical Industry to produce auto supporting decorating and consumption products so that the effective convergence of the two big industries can be realized
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