高中完形填空高频词汇
1 a host of 量
2 a test for检测目
3 a test on……进行测试
4 a test with检测手段
5 above all 重
6 according to根
7 achieve equilibrium取衡
8 achieve one's purpose达目
9 achieve success 获成功
10 achieve victory获胜利
11 act on 遵┄行动作
12 act on…影响
13 add up to 总计合计
14 add… to …加…
15 adhere to 坚持奉行
16 after all 毕竟均合题意
17 agree on……取致意见
18 agree to意
19 agree with sb意某话
20 along with ┄道┄起
21 alternate (with)交
22 amount to 合计计
23 an equal to…(位)相物
24 and yet然
25 anything but 点
26 anything like……样东西
27 anywhere near接
28 apart form……外尚
29 apply to ……申请适
30 appreciation of……欣赏赞赏
31 argue against 反
32 as a result of作……结果
33 as a result(作结果)表结果逗号隔开情况定
34 as a whole 作整体整
35 as far as …are concerned……言
36 as for…方面说
37 as if仿佛
38 as soon as~~
39 as though仿佛
40 as to 关
41 as well样
42 as yet迄目前止
43 aside from ┄外
44 associate … with………联想…………联系起
45 association with……交
46 at a disadvantage处利位
47 at a loss知措
48 at a time次次
49 at all 丝毫根
50 at any moment时
51 at first 首先开始时候
52 at large未捕获数
53 at last 终终
54 at least少
55 at length 终详细
56 at most
57 at no time决
58 at one time前
59 at the cost of……代价
60 at the least 少
61 at times时间
62 at…speed……速度
63 attend on 顾侍候
64 attribute … to ……
65 back up 退支持
66 base on 基
67 be able to够胜
68 be about to正算
69 be accustomed to惯
70 be associated with ……关……关系
71 be aware of 意识
72 be capable of 力干
73 be caught 遇陷入
74 be committed to交答应承担义务
75 be confined to 限制局限
76 be confinedbe restricted受……限制
77 be dedicated to 奉献献
78 be devoted to 贡献
79 be directed to指针
80 be drawn to ┄吸引
81 be due to
82 be exposed to 暴露┄处┄作
83 be fond of 喜爱
84 be full of 充满
85 be habitual to(him) (说)常
86 be in order合适恰
87 be involved in 参参加
88 be involved with ……关连
89 be left to ┄决定┄想办法
90 be limited to限制┄限定┄
91 be linked towith something …连接
92 be proud of ~骄傲
93 be referred to提提交
94 be related to……关
95 be sick of 厌恶┄讨厌┄
96 be subject to 受遭受
97 be suitable for适合
98 be sure of ┄肯定
99 be thrown in 额外赠送
100 be tied bywith……捆绑
101 be tied to 束缚捆绑
102 be tired of 厌倦┄厌烦┄
103 behind time 晚点
104 belief in……真实性正确性具信心
105 believe(… to be) 相信……
106 better than……
107 beyond question毋庸置疑
108 break away脱离逃跑
109 break down 损坏分解瓦解
110 break into闯入
111 break in强行进行断
112 break off断绝结束
113 break out突发爆发
114 break through突破
115 break up终止结束碎
116 bring about 产生
117 bring forward 提出
118 bring out 出现公布出版
119 bring up 培养养
120 by accident偶然含幸素
121 by all means必定
122 by chance偶然意外
123 by choice处选择
124 by contrast
125 by means of 助
126 by means of助
127 by mistake错误
128 by the way便提
129 by virtue of 助
130 by way of通…方式
131 call forth唤起引起
132 call for邀请求需
133 call off放弃取消
134 call onupon访问拜访
135 care for 顾关心
136 carry out贯彻执行实现
137 cast light on阐明某事
138 catch up with赶
139 catch sight of 见
140 center on ┄集中┄中心
141 characterized by ┄特征
142 coincide with ……相符
143 come from 源
144 come off 成功
145 come on涉谈达结束总计突然想起
146 come out出版出现结局
147 come to 等结果 总计达
148 come under attack受击
149 come under受
150 come up 发生形成
151 comment on 评发表意见
152 commit to交付……投入
153 comply with 遵守服
154 conform to 遵守符合应
155 consist of组成
156 consistent in (某方面)致
157 consistent with……致
158 contribute to 助 促进加剧
159 copy out 抄写
160 correlate with找出应关系
161 count on指
162 cut away 砍掉
163 cut down 削减
164 cut off 断中断
165 cut out 删掉
166 dedicate …to 奉献
167 depend on赖
168 die back 枯死
169 die down 逐渐消失止息
170 die off 相继死
171 die out消失死绝
172 difference in……方面差
173 do something forto 改进增强
174 doubt about怀疑
175 due to
176 dwell on 利
177 enter for 报名参加
178 enter into 开始 (谈话讨)
179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑建设
180 entertain an idea抱着种想法
181 even if甚
182 even though (然)表步
183 ever since()表时间
184 faithful to忠心
185 fall from …落
186 far from毫远非
187 favor of喜欢
188 figure out计算出
189 find out查明
190 focus on集中集中研究
191 followed by 接着
192 for all
193 for example举例说
194 for instance such as 表示举例前者常接句子者常接名词名词短语
195 for instance 例
196 for the purpose of ┄目
197 for the sake of……起见
198 frankly speaking坦白说
199 freedom from免……()
200 from all appearances见知道情况判断
201 from all sides 四面八方全面
202 from now on现开始
203 fromby all accounts根方面说
204 gather up拾起集拢
205 generally speaking般说
206 get along with进展相处融洽
207 get away逃脱离开
208 get away逃脱离开
209 get down to开始着手
210 get in进入收获收集
211 give in妥协步投降屈服
212 give off放出释放
213 give out分发放出
214 give something away泄露
215 give up停止放弃
216 give way路步
217 go beyond 超越超
218 go by……旁走访
219 go for追求
220 go in进入参加
221 go through历
222 hand on传次传递
223 hand out分发散发
224 hand over交出移交
225 have a bearing on……关系
226 have difficulty with分歧相处
227 hold back踌躇退缩阻止
228 hold down 控制
229 hold on to紧紧抓住坚持
230 hold on继续握住放坚持
231 hold out维持伸出提出坚持
232 hold up 保持良停止阻滞
233 hold up举起承载阻挡
234 if only()表条件
235 in use
236 in … degree……速度
237 in a sense (某种意义说)放句首句中者句尾般逗号隔开
238 in a state of 处……状态
239 in a way某点
240 in accord with……致
241 in addition to ……外
242 in all 总
243 in any case 样
244 in case of 万发生 …
245 in case 假防
246 in circlesin a circle原兜圈子毫进展
247 in consequence
248 in doubt 怀疑
249 in effect (实质实际)句中般需逗号隔开
250 in essence实质质根
251 in fact实际
252 in firm voice 清晰坚定声音
253 in general 总说体
254 in general般说
255 in line with ┄致符合┄
256 in mind心里想着某某事
257 in need of 需
258 in no way决
259 in one's opinion某
260 in one's terms……话说 in one's view根……观点
261 in one's wayin the way妨碍阻碍
262 in order to
263 in order 整齐恰
264 in particular 尤特
265 in perspective 关系恰观察合理
266 in point of 说关
267 in question … 表示 怀疑疑问
268 in reference to 关┄
269 in regard to关
270 in relation to 关
271 in reply to 作回答
272 in response to 作┄回答作┄反应
273 in return for 作┄汇报交换
274 in short 总简言
275 in spite of
276 in terms of ┄话┄方面说
277 in the analysis of ……进行分析时
278 in the bargain 外
279 in the case of ┄┄说…
280 in the company of 陪伴伴
281 in the course of …程中…期间
282 in the end
283 in the event of 万发生
284 in the form of┄形状┄形式
285 in the light of鉴
286 in the process of ┄程中
287 in time渐渐终
288 in turn 次反
289 in vain徒劳
290 in whole 整
291 infuse … into注入
292 insist on坚持定
293 instead of 代
294 interest in……兴趣
295 irrespective of顾考虑
296 isolate …from ~~隔离孤立
297 it used to be 情况……
298 join in 参加(某种活动)
299 lay emphasis on 强调
300 layput blame on责怪咎
301 lead off 开始
302 lead on 继续引领
303 lead out 开始
304 lead to 导致
305 less than 少
306 link together联系起
307 long before早┄前久前
308 look on旁观观
309 loyal to忠诚
310 make a step 走步
311 make for 助利
312 make one's way前进行进
313 make out 弄懂辨认开出(支票药方等
314 make sure 查明弄确实
315 make towards…走
316 make way开路路
317 mean by ……意思……意味着
318 more … than……更……说……说…………
319 more than仅止…
320 much as(然)表步
321 no less … than…样………
322 no more … than会…会
323 not … but … ……
324 now that(然)表原
325 object to 反
326 of course然
327 on a large scale规模()
328 on a national scale全国范围
329 on account of
330 on average 均值通常
331 on behalf of 代表
332 on campus校园
333 on occasion偶尔
334 on radio 线电通广播
335 on the average 均值通常
336 on the basis of 根……基础
337 on the contrary相反
338 on the grounds of ……理
339 on the occasion of …场合值际
340 on the other hand方面
341 on the radio 通广播线电广播中
342 on the side 额外作兼职
343 on the side of… 边
344on the whole 总
345 on time 准时
346 one another 相互
347 one or other
348 only if ()表条件
349 other than
350 out of step致协调
351 out of the question
352 out of use
353 owe …to… …功
354 pass out 分发分配昏倒死
355 pass off 中止停止
356 pass on…传递外
357 pass out 失知觉晕倒
358 pay attention to 注意
359 pay by check支票支付
360 pay in cash pay cash 付现金
361 pay off 赢利取结果
362 persist in坚持
363 pick up 捡起提高
364 plan for ┄订计划
365 point to指
366 properly speaking正确(公正)讲
367 provided that(假)表条件
368 put together 加起
369 put up with 忍受
370 quite other完全
371 rather than ( 宁愿…)…
372 refer to (… as) 提……称参考
373 reflect discredit on丧失名誉
374 reflect on思考反省怀疑
375 rely on 指
376 remove…from………掉撤职
377 responsible for ~负责
378 result from…产生…造成
379 result in导致
380 ripe for 什做准备
381 root out 发现
382 run a risk 意风险
383 sacrifice something to……牺牲某事
384 secure sth from attack……受攻击
385 set about开始着手
386 set aside掩饰出留出
387 set back推迟延缓阻碍
388 set down卸放记
389 set forth阐明陈述
390 set off 出发爆炸
391 set out陈列显示启程
392 share with ┄分享
393 shoot a film拍摄镜头
394 side with站┄边支持
395 similar to ┄类似
396 since then时起
397 something like约分……
398 sooner than 早┄
399 speed up加速
400 stand for代表意味着
401 step up增加加速 …方面
402 stick to 坚持坚持干遵循
403 stimulated by 受┄刺激(激励)
404 stir up 激起引起挑起
405 such as 方说例
406 support for ……支持
407 sure enough 果然果然出料
408 take away 走夺走
409 take a step采取措施
410 take advantage of 利
411 take away消耗清
412 take care of
413 take for ┄作┄误
414 take in接受吸收欺骗
415 take on呈现事
416 take over接
417 take to开始喜欢开始事开始沉湎
418 take up with 开始~
419 take up 专
420 thanks to幸亏
421 the bulk of……部分数
422 the former…the latter…(前者…者)
423 to … extent……范围……程度
424 to caution against……予警告
425 to center around……中心
426 to some extent某种程度点
427 to such an extent that程度
428 to the extent ……程度
429 to the extent……程度
430 to the extent……程度
431 to turn something into ……转换
432 together with起
433 transition to ……渡……转变
434 turn away 转脸
435 turn over … 翻
436 turn round 转身
437 turn to 求助
438 turn up意外发生
439 what is more者
440 with regard to 关┄
441 with that 说罢
442 with the exception of ┄外
443 with…speed……速度
444 work away直工作
445 work out解决算出制定出
446 work up逐步建立逐步发展
447 worse than坏……
448 write away停写
449 write in 提出书面求
450 write off 报废勾销
451 write on写记述
452 write out写出取消某角色开出(药方支票)
:
learn by heart 心学
combine with 结合
in that circumstances 果样话
replace with 代
keep a record of 记录
comments on 关意见
at least 少源:
expect offrom 中期
in return 作回报
the survey on 关调查
differ in
emerge from 出现
be satisfied with
play roles 扮演角色
lean over 弯身子 俯身
turn out 结果证明
in silence 沉默中
burst into laughter 突然笑出声
concentrate on 全神贯注
be replaced by 取代
for the purpose of 起见
distinguish from 区分
communicate with 交流
one another 彼相互
by means of 方法
at the approach of 快时候
differ from
for instance 举例说
divide into 分成
enable sb to do 某够做某事
wave goodbye 挥
in sympathy with 情赞成 致
look over 察 检查
a lack of 缺少
check with 协商
tend to do 趋做喜欢做
call after 追喊 命名
call for 求 提倡
fight against 作战(敌间)
fight with 作战(战友间)
agreement on 关达成协议
add up 合计
add to 增加
take for example
in price 价格
in the long run 长远
on offer 出售中
choose from 中挑选
be curious about 感奇
confront with 面 面
with interest 兴趣
an average of 均
at high altitudes 高方
draw one’s attention 吸引某注意
focus on 集中考试坛
in years to come 未年
as a matter of fact 实际
adopt a positive approach 采取种正确方法
wait for 等
pass through 通
a sequence of 系列
take for granted 骄傲
be aware ofthat 注意
translate into 翻译成
intend to do 想做
looking forward to 期
be built from 建造
a wide variety of
at advanced levels 高级范围
carry out 完成实施
according to 根
aim to do 指做某事
make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲做
in depth 深入
新整理词组~
a series of 系列连串
above all 首先尤
after all 毕竟究竟
ahead of 前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然时
all but
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍
all over again 次重新
all the time 直始终
all the same 然样
as regards 关
anything but 根
as a matter of fact 实际
apart from 外()
as a rule 通常例
as a result(of)
as far as be concerned 言
as far as 远程度
as for 关
as follows
as if 仿怫
as good as 样
as usual 常样例
as to 关
all right 令满意
as well 样
as well as 外()
aside from 外()
at a loss 茫然知措
at a time 次次
at all 丝毫()点
at all costs 惜切代价
at all events 样
at all times 时总
at any rate 少
at best 充量
at first 初起先
at first sight 乍初起
at hand 手边附
at heart 心里质
at home 家国
at intervals 时隔
at large 数未捕获
at least 少
at last 终
at length 终终
at most 超
at no time 决
by accident 偶然
at one time 度时
at present 目前现
at sb's disposal 处理
at the cost of
代价
at the mercy of 摆布
at the moment 刻目前
at this rate 速度
at times 时间
back and forth 回反复
back of 面
before long 久
beside point 离题相干
beyond question 毫疑问
by air 通航空途径
by all means 切办法务必
by and by 久迟早
by chance 偶然碰巧
by far
by hand 手体力
by itself 动独
by means of
by mistake 错误意
by no means 决没
by oneself 单独独
by reason of
by the way 便说说
by virtue of 助
by way of 通方法
due to
each other 互相
even ifthough 然
ever so 非常极
every now and then 时偶尔
every other 隔
except for 外
face to face 面面
far from 远非远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久
for the better 转
for the moment 暂时目前
for the present 暂时目前
for the sake of 利益
for the time being 暂时眼
from time to time 时时
hand in hand 手拉手 密切关联
head on 迎面正面
heart and soul 全心全意
how about 样
in a hurry 匆忙急
in case of 假防备
in a moment 立刻会
in a sense 某种意义说
in a way 某种程度
in a word 简言总
in accordance with 致
in addition 外加
in addition to 外()
in advance 预先事先
in all 总合计
in any case
in any event
in brief 简单说
in charge of 负责总
in common
in consequence(of)
in debt 欠债欠情
in detail 详细
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际事实
in general 般说体
in favor of 支持赞成
in front of 面前
in half 成两半
in hand 进行中办理
in honor of 庆祝纪念
in itself 质身言
in line with 致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决
in no time 立马
in no way 决
in order 序次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分
in particular 特尤
in person 亲
in place 合适位置
in place of 代取代交换
in practice 实践中实际
in proportion to 成例
in public
公开众
in quantity 量
in question 正谈
in regard to 关
in relation to 关涉
in return 作报答回报交换
in return for 作报答
in short 简言总
in sight 见
in spite of
in step 齐步合拍
in step with 致协调
in tears 流着泪哭着
in the course of 期间程中
in the distance 远处
in the end 终
in the event of 果发生万
in the face of 面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 未
in the least 丝毫点
in (the)light of 鉴
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟底
in time 时
in touch 联系接触
in turn 次轮流转
in vain 徒劳白费力
instead of 代
just now 眼刚
little by little 逐渐
lots of 许
many a 许
more or less 少点
next door 隔壁隔壁
no doubt 疑
no less than 少亚
no longer
no more
no more than 样
none other than 正
on one's guard 警惕提防
nothing but
now and then 时偶尔
off and on 断断续续间歇
off duty 班
on a largesmall scale 规模
on account of
on(anthe) average 均通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 船(车飞机)
on business 公
on condition that 果
on duty 班值班
on earth 究竟底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗值班
on hand 场手边
on occasion(s) 时间
on one's own 独立独
on purpose 意
on sale 出售廉价出售
on schedule 时间表准时
on second thoughts 重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根
on (the) one hand 方面
on the other hand 方面
on the point of 时刻
on the road 旅途中
on the side 作兼职副 业
on the spot 场马
on the whole 总说体
on time 准时
once again 次
once(and)for all 劳永逸
once in a while 偶尔
once more 次
once upon a time 前
one another 相互
or else 否然
or so 约左右
other than 非
out of 中缺乏
out of breath 喘气
out of control 失控制
out of date 时
out of doors
户外
out of order 出障
out of place 适
out of practice 久练荒疏
out of sight 见视野外
out of the question 毫
out of touch 联系接触
over and over(again) 三
prior at 前
quite a few 相少
rather than ()
regardless of 顾惜
right away 立马
speak about 谈
set in 开始
set apart from 区分开
side by side 肩肩起
so far 迄止
sooner or later 迟早早晚
step by step 逐步
such as 例诸
thanks to 亏
that is (to say) 说
to the point 切中害切题
under control 处控制
under the circumstances 种情况
up to date 进行中
up to 达直胜取决
what if 切合目前情况
what about 样
with respect to 果样
with regard to 关
without question 关
with the exception of 外
without question 毫疑问
word for word 逐字
高中英语词组固定搭配
接定式(接动名词)作宾语24常动词
afford to do sth 负担起做某事
agree to do sth 意做某事
arrange to do sth安排做某事
ask to do sth 求做某事
beg to do sth 请求做某事
care to do sth 想做某事
choose to do sth 决定做某事
decide to do sth 决定做某事
demand to do sth 求做某事
determine to do sth 决心做某事
expect to do sth 期做某事
fear to do sth 害怕做某事
help to do sth 帮助做某事
hope to do sth 希做某事
learn to do sth 学做某事
manage to do sth 设法做某事
offer to do sth 动提出做某事
plan to do sth 计划做某事
prepare to do sth 准备做某事
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
promise to do sth 答应做某事
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
want to do sth 想做某事
wish to do sth 希做某事
注:物动词惯接定式接动名词:
aim to do sth 算做某事
fail to do sth 未做某事
long to do sth 渴做某事
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
二接定式作宾补36常动词
advise sb to do sth 建议某做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某做某事
ask sb to do sth请()某做某事
bear sb to do sth忍受某做某事
beg sb to do sth 请求某做某事
cause sb to do sth 导致某做某事
command sb to do sth 命令某做某事
drive sb to do sth 驱某做某事
elect sb to do sth 选举某做某事
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某做某事
expect sb to do sth 期某做某事
forbid sb to do sth 禁止某做某事
force sb to do sth 强迫某做某事
get sb to do sth ()某做某事
hate sb to do sth 讨厌某做某事
help sb to do sth 帮助某做某事
intend sb to do sth 算某做某事
invite sb to do sth 邀请某做某事
leave sb to do sth 留某做某事
like sb to do sth 喜欢某做某事
mean sb to do sth 算某做某事
need sb to do sth 需某做某事
oblige sb to do sth 迫某做某事
order sb to do sth 命令某做某事
permit sb to do sth 允许某做某事
persuade sb to do sth 说服某做某事
prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某做某事
request sb to do sth 求某做某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某做某事
teach sb to do sth 教某做某事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某做某事
train sb to do sth 训练某做某事
trouble sb to do sth 麻烦某做某事
want sb to do sth 想某做某事
warn sb to do sth 警告某做某事
wish sb to do sth 希某做某事
注:汉语原谅某做某事英语说成excuse [forgive] sb for doing sth
汉语希某做某事英语说成wish sb to do sth
汉语建议某做某事英语说成advise sb to do sth
汉语安排某做某事英语说成arrange for sb to do sth
汉语求某做某事英语说成demand of sb to do sth
汉语感谢某做某事英语说成thank sb for doing sth
汉语祝贺某做某事英语说成congratulate sb on doing sth
汉语阻止某做某事英语说成prevent sb from doing sth
三接动名词(接定式)作宾语34常动词
admit doing sth 承认做某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth 感激做某事
avoid doing sth 避免做某事 consider doing sth 考虑做某事
delay doing sth 推迟做某事 deny doing sth 否认做某事
discuss doing sth 讨做某事 dislike doing sth 喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth 设想做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事 forbid doing sth 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth 原谅做某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth 想象做某事 keep doing sth 保持做某事
mention doing sth 提做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事
miss doing sth 错做某事 pardon doing sth 原谅做某事
permit doing sth 允许做某事 practice doing sth 练做某事
prevent doing sth 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事
put off doing sth 推迟做某事 report doing sth 报告做某事
risk doing sth 险做某事 stop doing sth 停止做某事
suggest doing sth 建议做某事 understand doing sth 理解做某事
四接现分词作宾补20常动词
bring sb doing sth引起某做某事 catch sb doing sth 碰(撞)某做某事
discover sb doing sth 发现某做某事 feel sb doing sth 感觉某做某事
find sb doing sth 碰(撞)某做某事 get sb doing sth 某做某事
have sb doing sth 某做某事 hear sb doing sth 听见某做某事
keep sb doing sth 某停做某事 listen to sb doing sth 听某做某事
look at sb doing sth 着某做某事 notice sb doing sth 注意某做某事
observe sb doing sth 观察某做某事 prevent sb doing sth
阻止某做某事
see sb doing sth 见某做某事 send sb doing sth某(突然)做某事
set sb doing sth (引起)某做某事 start sb doing sth 某开始做某事
stop sb doing sth 阻止某做某事 watch sb doing sth 观察某做某事
五接动词原形作宾补11常动词
feel sb do sth 感觉某做某事 have sb do sth 某做某事
hear sb do sth 听见某做某事 let sb do sth某做某事
listen to sb do sth 听着某做某事 look at sb do sth 着某做某事
make sb do sth 某做某事 notice sb do sth 注意某做某事
observe sb do sth 观察某做某事 see sb do sth 见某做某事
watch sb do sth 观察某做某事
六接定式动名词作宾语意思相12动词
like to do sth like doing sth 喜欢做某事
love to do sth love doing sth 喜欢做**
hate to do sth hate doing sth 憎恨做**
prefer to do sth prefer doing sth 宁做
begin to do sth begin doing sth 开始做
continue to do sth continue doing sth 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth can’t bear doing sth 忍受做某事
bother to do sth bother doing sth麻烦做
intend to do sth intend doing sth想做
attempt to do sth attempt doing sth 试图做某事
cease to do sth cease doing sth 停止做
七接定式动名词作宾语意思7动词
(1) remember to do sth 记住做某事 remember doing sth 记住做某事
(2) forget to do sth 忘记做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做某事
(3) regret to do sth 悔(遗憾)做某事 regret doing sth 悔(遗憾)做某事
(4) try to do sth 设法做某事 try doing sth 做某事试试效果
(5) mean to do sth 算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth 帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth 禁住做某事
(7) go on to do sth 做完某事接着做事 go on doing sth 继续做直做事
注:stop to do sth stop doing sth前者指停做某事者指停止正做事stop to do sth 中定式宾语目状语
八接双宾语38常动词
(1) 双宾语易位需助介词to常动词
award sb sth award sth to sb颁奖*
bring sb sth bring sth to sb 某带
hand sb sth hand sth to sb某物递*
lend sb sth lend sth to sb某物ail sb sth mail sth to sb某物寄*
offer sb sth offer sth to sb 某物
owe sb sth owe sth to sb 欠某某物
pass sb sth pass sth to sb某物递*
pay sb sth pay sth to sb 付**(钱)
post sb sth post sth to sb某物寄*
read sb sth read sth to sb某读某听
return sb sth return sth to sb 某物某
send sb sth send sth to sb某物送*
sell sb sth sell sth to sb 某物卖**
serve sb sth serve sth to sb某招某
show sb sth show sth to sb某某
take sb sth take sth to sb某物*
teach sb sth teach sth to sb 教*
tell sb sth tell sth to sb 告诉*情况
throw sb sth throw sth to sb某扔
write sb sth write sth to sb *写信
(2) 双宾语易位时需助介词for常动词
book sb sth book sth for sb 某预定某物
buy sb sth buy sth for sb 某买choose sb sth choose sth for sb 某选
cook sb sth cook sth for sb 某煮
draw sb sth draw sth for sb 某画
fetch sb sth fetch sth for sb某取
find sb sth find sth for sb 某找
fix sb sth fix sth for sb 某准备
get sb sth get sth for sb 某
make sb sth make sth for sb 某做
order sb sth order sth for sb某订购
pick sb sth pick sth for sb 某采摘
prepare sb sth prepare sth for sb 某准备某物
save sb sth save sth for sb 某留
sing sb sth sing sth for sb 某唱歌)
spare sb sth spare sthfor sb某出
steal sb sth steal sth for sb 某偷
注:动词接双宾语易位时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语含义相bringplay等:
Bring me today’s paper Bring today’s paper to [for] me 天报纸
He played us the record he had just bought He played the record he had just bought for [to] us 放刚买唱片听
动词接双宾语易位时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语含义leave等:
They left me no food They left no food for me 没留点食物
My uncle left me a large fortune My uncle left a large fortune to me
叔叔死留笔财产
动词接双宾语时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语allow ask cause charge cost forgive refuse等:
He allows his son too much money 子钱太
He asked me some questions
This caused me much trouble 着带许麻烦
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea 杯茶5美元
His mistake cost him his job 错误丢工作
I envy you your good luck羡慕运
They forgave him his rudeness 原谅鲁莽
He refused her nothing什什
九动词+sb+of sth8常见动词
accuse sb of sth 控告某犯某事(罪)指责某做某事
cheat sb fo sth 骗取某某物
cure sb of sth 治某病改掉某坏惯
inform sb of sth 通知某某情况(事)
remind sb of sth 某想起某情况(事)
rid sb of sth 某摆脱某物
rob sb of sth 抢劫某某东西
warn sb of sth 警告某某情况
十动词+sb+for doing sth8常见动词
blame sb for doing sth 指责某做某事
criticize sb for doing sth 批评某做某事
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
excuse sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
pardon sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
punish sb for doing sth 惩罚某做某事
scold sb for doing sth 指责(责备)某做某事
thank sb for doing sth 感谢某做某事
十动词+sb+into doing sth9常见动词
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事 trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
food sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事 force sb into doing sth 迫某做某事
argue sb into doing sth 说服某做某事 talk sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
terrify sb into doing sth 威胁某做某事 frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某做persuade sb into doing sth 说服某做
十二容易误作物动词9物词
误:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 处理问题
误:depend sb 正:depend on sb (赖)某
误:insist doing sth 正:insist on doing sth 坚持做某事
误:knock the door 正:knock on [at] the door 敲门
误:operate sb 正:operate on sb 某做手术
误:participate sth 正:participate in sth 参加某事
误:refer sth 正:refer to sth 查阅(参考)某物
误:rely sb sth 正:rely on sb sth (赖)某(某物
误:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信
注:某法中动词物insist reply等动词接宾语句operate表示操作理等时物
十三容易误作物动词8物动词
误:serve for sb
正:serve sb 某服务
误:marry with sb
正:marry sb 某结婚
误:discuss about sth
正:discuss sth 讨某事
误:mention about sth
正:mention sth 提某事
误:enter into a room
正:enter a room 进入房间
误:contact with sb
正:contact sb 某联系
误:equal to sth
正: equal sth 等某物
误:ring to sb
正:ring sb 某电话
注:词意义时物enter into表示开始进入事某状态活动较抽象概念:
The country entered into a state of war 国家进入战争状态
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father 理解失父亲心情
The two old men entered into a long conversation 两位老开始长谈起
十四17常be+形容词+about结构
be angry about ……生气 be anxious about ……担忧
be careful about 心…… be certain about 确信……
be curious about ……奇 be disappointed about ……失
be excited about ……感兴奋 be glad about ……感高兴
be happy about ……感高兴 be hopeful about ……抱希
be mad about ……入迷 be nervous about ……感安
be particular about ……讲究 be sad about ……难
be serious about ……认真 be sure about ……握
be worried about ……担忧
十五10常be+形容词+at结构
be angry at ……生气 be bad at 善……
be clever at 擅长…… be disappointed at ……失
be expert at ……方面行 be good at 善……
be mad at ……发怒 be quick at ……方面敏捷
be skilful at ……方面熟练 be slow at ……方面迟钝
十六18常be+形容词+for结构
be anxious for 渴 be bad for ……害……利
be bound for 前 be celebrated for ……出名
be convenient for ……方便……附 be eager for渴
be famous for ……闻名 be fit for 合适适合
be good for ……益(方便) be grateful for 感谢
be hungry for 渴 be late for
迟
be necessary for ……必 be ready for ……准备
be sorry for ……抱歉 be suitable for ……合适(适宜)
be thankful for ……感激 be wellknown for……出名
十七6常be+形容词+from结构
be absent from 缺席 be different from ……
be far from 离……远远远 be free from 没免受
be safe from 没……危险 be tired from ……疲劳
十八13常be+形容词+in结构
be concerned in ……关 be disappointed in (某)感失
be engaged in 事忙 be experienced in ……方面验
be expert in ……方面行家 be fortunate in ……方面幸运
be honest in ……方面诚实 be interested in ……感兴趣
be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富……方面富
be skilful in 擅长 be successful in ……方面成功
be weak in ……方面行
十九18常be+形容词+of结构
be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of ……感羞愧
be aware of 意识知道 be capable of 够
be careful of 心留心 be certain of 确信……握
be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没摆脱
be full of 充满 be glad of ……高兴
be nervous of 害怕 be proud of ……豪
be short of 缺乏 be shy of 意思
be sick of ……厌倦 be sure of 肯定握
be tired of ……厌烦 be worthy of 配
二十20常be+形容词+to结构
be accustomed to 惯 be blind to ……视见
be close to 接 be cruel to ……残酷……情
be devoted to 献身专心 be equal to 等胜
be familiar to (某)熟悉 be harmful to ……危害
be important to ……重p be open to ……开放易受
be opposed to 反赞成 be opposite to ……面……相反
be polite to ……礼貌 be related to ……关(亲戚)
be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to ……礼
be similar to ……相似 be true to 忠实信守
be used to 惯 be useful to ……
二十16常be+形容词+with结构
be angry with (某)生气 be bored with ……厌烦
be busy with 忙 be careful with 心
be concerned with 关……关 be content with ……满足
be delighted with ……感高兴 be disappointed with (某)失
be familiar with 熟悉精通 be honest with (某)真诚
be ill with 患……病 be patient with (某)耐心
be pleased with ……满意(高兴) be popular with 受……欢迎
be satisfied with ……满意 be strict with (某)严格
二十二24常in+词+of结构
in advance of ……前面 in aid of 帮助
in behalf of ……利益 in case of 果万防
in celebration of 庆祝 in charge of 负责理
in commemoration of 纪念庆祝 in defence of 保卫
in explanation of 解释 in face of 面
in favour of 赞成张 in front of ……前面
in honor of 纪念祝贺欢迎 in memory of 纪念
in need of 需 in place of 代
in possession of 拥 in praise of 称赞
in respect of 关……言 in search of 寻找搜找
in sight of 见见……方 in spite of 然
in support of 支持(拥护)…… in view of 鉴考虑
注:时注意相似结构:
in exchange for 作……交换 in preparation for ……作准备
in return for 作……报答 in reward for 作……报酬
in addition to 加……外 in answer to 回答响应
in contrast to [with] ……形成 in opposition to ……相反反
in reply to 作……回答(答复) in response to 回答响应
in [with] reference to 关 in [with] regard to 关
二十三27带to doing sth常结构
1.动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth 承认做某事
(2) apply to doing sth 适做某事
(3) object to doing sth 反做某事
(4) see to doing sth 负责做某事
(5) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
(6) take to doing sth 喜欢做某事逐渐惯做某事
2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力做某事
(2) devote sth to doing sth ……献做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身做某事
(4) limit sth to doing sth ……限制做某事范围
(5) reduce sb to doing sth 某沦做某事
3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词
(1) give one’s life to doing sth 献身做某事
(2) give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事
(3) have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事
(4) have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事
(5) have an objection to doing sth 反(反感)做某事
(6) pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事
(7) set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事
4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be equal to doing sth 等做某事胜做某事
(2) be used to doing sth 惯做某事
(3) be opposed to doing sth 反做某事
(4) be reduced to doing sth 某沦做某事
(5) be devoted to doing sth 时间(钱精力等)献做某事
(6) be limited to doing sth ……限制做某事范围
5.结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事认真处理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth 盼做某事
(3) What do you say to doing sth 认做某事
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