2021湖南中考英语特色题型增分练（Day 10）
完型填空+阅读表达+阅读理解+段落匹配 限时45min
姓名： 班级： 分：
专项：完型填空（注意前呼应文章逻辑文章体裁题材语法关系利代入法者排法选出佳答案）
Soccer is very popular in Brazil It＇s a great 1________ for people of all ages You don＇t need much—just a ball and a place to play You can play indoors and outdoors Soccer is 2________ in every country around the world It＇s really an international sport For many British people soccer is not 3________ a simple game It＇s a way of life
In Canada people love ice hockey(冰球) It＇s very cold in winter but people don＇t like to 4________ indoors They like to play hockey outdoors Some people watch the games and 5________ hot chocolate Of course people also watch famous hockey teams 6________ TV
One of the most popular sports in the United States is baseball American people both adults and children may not 7________ American politics but completely know American baseball Some people think that sport is very slow but it＇s a really interesting game It＇s fun to sit outdoors with your friends at a baseball 8________ People eat hot dogs and cheer for their team
A lot of people in China play 9________ There are teams at schools and offices You can play volleyball indoors or outdoors It＇s a good sport 10________ you don＇t need expensive equipment(设备) The only things you need are a ball and a net
1 A music B sport C diet
2 A new B old C popular
3 A just B even C yet
4 A return B teach C stay
5 A make B drink C play
6 A on B in C at
7 A guide B discuss C understand
8 A team B game C player
9 A volleyball B basketball C baseball
10 A because B until C but
专项二：阅读表达专题（注意设问方式般疑问句特殊疑问句时明确疑问词表示含义文章中精准定位）
Many students want to improve their memories and learn better Today we will introduce some noncost things you can do
Exercise
Before you study doing exercise may help you better remember what you will learnRecently researchers have found that people who did 15 minutes of training remembered more words Scientists say the best time to exercise is right before you study It can make you more active
Prestudy test
The students who take a test before studying remember more information than those who don＇t For example if you are using an English textbook you might first look at some important words at the end of the unit You could ask yourself what they mean or how they are used While you might not know the answer you will probably have a goal to learn so that you can remember the answer when studying
Sleep
A study shows that sleep helps you to learn in two ways An expert explains that a person with enough sleep can concentrate best He also says Sleep itself plays an important role in making the memory stronger which is necessary for learning new information
Wakeful rest
When you finish studying you often go straight to another activity Perhaps you play a video game or watch TVBut research suggests that resting after you study may help you remember what you＇ve studied In a study even older adults who rested for 10 minutes after learning new words remembered more and better
1 Why can exercise before studying make you remember well
________________________________________________________________________
2 You can remember the answer when studying by setting a goal can＇t you
________________________________________________________________________
3 In which two ways can sleep help you learn well
________________________________________________________________________
4 What helped the older adults remember new words more and better
________________________________________________________________________
5 What is the writer＇s purpose of writing this article
________________________________________________________________________
专项三：阅读理解（做题时注意划记题目关键词时文章中正确答案标记出）
（A）
Artificial intelligence(工智)or AI in shortis the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces As a resultfacial recognition(识) is used a lot in the world Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯) Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert It also checks the ID of ridehailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile
AI is also used in selfdriving carswhich are believed to be the future of driving Most drivers may wave or nod at passersby to let them cross the streetbut selfdriving cars don＇t have this ability Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them speak to humans The system can show what selfdriving cars will do For exampleif a driverless car is yielding(路)it will flash two white lights side to side A rapidly flashing light tells passersby that the car is about to speed up
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is Imagine this—you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door After dinnerhe teaches you to play the pianojust like a real music teacher Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world In the futuremore and more service robots will become good home helpers
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs
1 What does the underlined word identify in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A To let somebody know his mistakes
B To come to realize and tell who is who
C To take somebody to the police station
D To inform somebody of something important
2 According to the passagewhat is facial recognition used for
A Driving cars
B Making people smile
C Calling the police
D Checking people＇s information
3 Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage
A Service Robots at school
B Robots as ridehailing drivers
C Facial recognition for payment
D Light signals for selfdriving cars
4 What can we learn from the passage
A People use AI in many different ways
B AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs
C Selfdriving cars will be able to talk like humans
D A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition
（B）
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for youand selfdriving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from youliving in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centurieswhile completely new cities are being built One such place is the city of Songdo Every home there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and lockstake part in video meetingsand receive educationhealthcare and government services Around the cityescalators(动扶梯) will only move when someone is on themand offices and schools will all be connected to the system
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco In facttechnology companies around the world such as IBMSiemens and Microsoft are already in the business
About 75 of the world＇s population will live in cities by 2050so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems Making cities smarter is one way outand I think this will in turn make cities greener said Dan Hillhead of a research company
1 According to the textliving in a smart city ________
A is not a green way
B will be far from you
C will soon become true
D is completely impossible
2 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A A city of the future
B A meeting in Songdo
C A plan to build a house
D A report on public health
3 Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo
A Cisco B IMB
C Siemens D Microsoft
4 Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________
A drive people out of cities
B control the world＇s population
C develop his own company
D solve the cities＇ coming problems
5 Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A Future Education
B Smart Cities
C Government Services
D Famous Companies
专项四：段落匹配（注意细节选项旨句间关系注意句式间衔接）
What＇re people to do with limited(限) choices for afterschool or afterwork study space Home is noisy The library is full 1________ Learning is hard enough without all that especially for younger professionals trying to find time after work to improve themselves
Luckily the shared study lounge(室) can help you a lot Now people can pay for studying in a quiet study lounge 2________
Study lounges can provide services for you but they need paying 3________ Users also have other choices such as a daily pass weekly pass or monthly pass which depends on their personal needs Besides users are provided with WiFi coffee snacks and more
4．________ People may sit around all day reading books or preparing for exams The study lounges are comfortable Some offer snacks and you may even be allowed to stay all night Everyone has a desk and there＇s room to relax or enjoy snacks in silence 5________
However one of the hidden safety problems that the study lounges stay open all night should be properly solved
A Coffee shops may close early
B It brings great convenience for people
C They can even bring their own snacks
D It is a new idea which is come up with these days
E The normal standard is around 3 yuan to 6 yuan per hour
F It＇s a quiet environment that encourages focused(集中注意力) thinking
答题卡
姓名： 班级： 分：
：完型填空
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
选项
二：阅读表达
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
三：阅读理解
题号
1．
2．
3．
4
5
6
7
8
9
选项
四：段落匹配
题号
1
2
3
4
5
选项
参考答案：
： 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C8 B 9 A 10 A
二：
1 Because it can make you more active
2 Yes I can
3 Sleep can help a person concentrate best and make the memory stronger
4 Wakeful rest
5 To introduce some noncost ways to improve memories and learn better
三：
1 B 第二段第四句 Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert 知罪犯进入音乐会时警察抓住猜出identify里辨认意思选B
2 D 题干关键词facial recognition定位第二段知该技术仅抓罪犯付款识司机身份功检验类信息选D
3 C 第四段in the futuremore and more service robots will become good home helpers 知服务机器会出现排A第二段知文中没提机器作网约车司机排B第三段AI is also used in selfdriving cars which are believed to be the future if driving 知灯光信号技术未推出排D第二段As a resultfacial recognition is used a lot in the world let people pay for things with a smile 知面部识技术已付款选C
4 A 通读全文知AI 广泛运面部识智机器等种方面A语意符合选A
1 C 根第段living in a smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think知生活智化城市远想象快说种智化城市久会变成现实选C
2 A 阅读第二段知段谈未Songdo城市家户远程遥控系统控制着机器进行运转教育 卫生健康 政府服务会纳入该系统知段谈未城市选A
3 A 第三段The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco知建立未城市Songdo构想Cisco公司提出选A
4 D 段Dan Hill话知Dan Hill认城市变更加智化种出路样渐渐城市变更绿说智化城市肯定解决种诸污染等问题城市更绿色选D
5 B 阅读文知文章谈未智化城市选B
四：
1 A 2 D 3 E 4 F 5 C
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完型填空+阅读表达+阅读理解+段落匹配 限时45min
姓名： 班级： 分：
专项：完型填空（注意前呼应文章逻辑文章体裁题材语法关系利代入法者排法选出佳答案）
Soccer is very popular in Brazil It＇s a great 1________ for people of all ages You don＇t need much—just a ball and a place to play You can play indoors and outdoors Soccer is 2________ in every country around the world It＇s really an international sport For many British people soccer is not 3________ a simple game It＇s a way of life
In Canada people love ice hockey(冰球) It＇s very cold in winter but people don＇t like to 4________ indoors They like to play hockey outdoors Some people watch the games and 5________ hot chocolate Of course people also watch famous hockey teams 6________ TV
One of the most popular sports in the United States is baseball American people both adults and children may not 7________ American politics but completely know American baseball Some people think that sport is very slow but it＇s a really interesting game It＇s fun to sit outdoors with your friends at a baseball 8________ People eat hot dogs and cheer for their team
A lot of people in China play 9________ There are teams at schools and offices You can play volleyball indoors or outdoors It＇s a good sport 10________ you don＇t need expensive equipment(设备) The only things you need are a ball and a net
1 A music B sport C diet
2 A new B old C popular
3 A just B even C yet
4 A return B teach C stay
5 A make B drink C play
6 A on B in C at
7 A guide B discuss C understand
8 A team B game C player
9 A volleyball B basketball C baseball
10 A because B until C but
专项二：阅读表达专题（注意设问方式般疑问句特殊疑问句时明确疑问词表示含义文章中精准定位）
Many students want to improve their memories and learn better Today we will introduce some noncost things you can do
Exercise
Before you study doing exercise may help you better remember what you will learnRecently researchers have found that people who did 15 minutes of training remembered more words Scientists say the best time to exercise is right before you study It can make you more active
Prestudy test
The students who take a test before studying remember more information than those who don＇t For example if you are using an English textbook you might first look at some important words at the end of the unit You could ask yourself what they mean or how they are used While you might not know the answer you will probably have a goal to learn so that you can remember the answer when studying
Sleep
A study shows that sleep helps you to learn in two ways An expert explains that a person with enough sleep can concentrate best He also says Sleep itself plays an important role in making the memory stronger which is necessary for learning new information
Wakeful rest
When you finish studying you often go straight to another activity Perhaps you play a video game or watch TVBut research suggests that resting after you study may help you remember what you＇ve studied In a study even older adults who rested for 10 minutes after learning new words remembered more and better
1 Why can exercise before studying make you remember well
________________________________________________________________________
2 You can remember the answer when studying by setting a goal can＇t you
________________________________________________________________________
3 In which two ways can sleep help you learn well
________________________________________________________________________
4 What helped the older adults remember new words more and better
________________________________________________________________________
5 What is the writer＇s purpose of writing this article
________________________________________________________________________
专项三：阅读理解（做题时注意划记题目关键词时文章中正确答案标记出）
（A）
Artificial intelligence(工智)or AI in shortis the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces As a resultfacial recognition(识) is used a lot in the world Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯) Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert It also checks the ID of ridehailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile
AI is also used in selfdriving carswhich are believed to be the future of driving Most drivers may wave or nod at passersby to let them cross the streetbut selfdriving cars don＇t have this ability Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them speak to humans The system can show what selfdriving cars will do For exampleif a driverless car is yielding(路)it will flash two white lights side to side A rapidly flashing light tells passersby that the car is about to speed up
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is Imagine this—you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door After dinnerhe teaches you to play the pianojust like a real music teacher Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world In the futuremore and more service robots will become good home helpers
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs
1 What does the underlined word identify in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A To let somebody know his mistakes
B To come to realize and tell who is who
C To take somebody to the police station
D To inform somebody of something important
2 According to the passagewhat is facial recognition used for
A Driving cars
B Making people smile
C Calling the police
D Checking people＇s information
3 Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage
A Service Robots at school
B Robots as ridehailing drivers
C Facial recognition for payment
D Light signals for selfdriving cars
4 What can we learn from the passage
A People use AI in many different ways
B AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs
C Selfdriving cars will be able to talk like humans
D A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition
（B）
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for youand selfdriving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from youliving in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centurieswhile completely new cities are being built One such place is the city of Songdo Every home there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and lockstake part in video meetingsand receive educationhealthcare and government services Around the cityescalators(动扶梯) will only move when someone is on themand offices and schools will all be connected to the system
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco In facttechnology companies around the world such as IBMSiemens and Microsoft are already in the business
About 75 of the world＇s population will live in cities by 2050so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems Making cities smarter is one way outand I think this will in turn make cities greener said Dan Hillhead of a research company
1 According to the textliving in a smart city ________
A is not a green way
B will be far from you
C will soon become true
D is completely impossible
2 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A A city of the future
B A meeting in Songdo
C A plan to build a house
D A report on public health
3 Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo
A Cisco B IMB
C Siemens D Microsoft
4 Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________
A drive people out of cities
B control the world＇s population
C develop his own company
D solve the cities＇ coming problems
5 Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A Future Education
B Smart Cities
C Government Services
D Famous Companies
专项四：段落匹配（注意细节选项旨句间关系注意句式间衔接）
What＇re people to do with limited(限) choices for afterschool or afterwork study space Home is noisy The library is full 1________ Learning is hard enough without all that especially for younger professionals trying to find time after work to improve themselves
Luckily the shared study lounge(室) can help you a lot Now people can pay for studying in a quiet study lounge 2________
Study lounges can provide services for you but they need paying 3________ Users also have other choices such as a daily pass weekly pass or monthly pass which depends on their personal needs Besides users are provided with WiFi coffee snacks and more
4．________ People may sit around all day reading books or preparing for exams The study lounges are comfortable Some offer snacks and you may even be allowed to stay all night Everyone has a desk and there＇s room to relax or enjoy snacks in silence 5________
However one of the hidden safety problems that the study lounges stay open all night should be properly solved
A Coffee shops may close early
B It brings great convenience for people
C They can even bring their own snacks
D It is a new idea which is come up with these days
E The normal standard is around 3 yuan to 6 yuan per hour
F It＇s a quiet environment that encourages focused(集中注意力) thinking
答题卡
姓名： 班级： 分：
：完型填空
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
选项
二：阅读表达
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
三：阅读理解
题号
1．
2．
3．
4
5
6
7
8
9
选项
四：段落匹配
题号
1
2
3
4
5
选项
参考答案：
： 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C8 B 9 A 10 A
二：
1 Because it can make you more active
2 Yes I can
3 Sleep can help a person concentrate best and make the memory stronger
4 Wakeful rest
5 To introduce some noncost ways to improve memories and learn better
三：
1 B 第二段第四句 Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert 知罪犯进入音乐会时警察抓住猜出identify里辨认意思选B
2 D 题干关键词facial recognition定位第二段知该技术仅抓罪犯付款识司机身份功检验类信息选D
3 C 第四段in the futuremore and more service robots will become good home helpers 知服务机器会出现排A第二段知文中没提机器作网约车司机排B第三段AI is also used in selfdriving cars which are believed to be the future if driving 知灯光信号技术未推出排D第二段As a resultfacial recognition is used a lot in the world let people pay for things with a smile 知面部识技术已付款选C
4 A 通读全文知AI 广泛运面部识智机器等种方面A语意符合选A
1 C 根第段living in a smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think知生活智化城市远想象快说种智化城市久会变成现实选C
2 A 阅读第二段知段谈未Songdo城市家户远程遥控系统控制着机器进行运转教育 卫生健康 政府服务会纳入该系统知段谈未城市选A
3 A 第三段The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco知建立未城市Songdo构想Cisco公司提出选A
4 D 段Dan Hill话知Dan Hill认城市变更加智化种出路样渐渐城市变更绿说智化城市肯定解决种诸污染等问题城市更绿色选D
5 B 阅读文知文章谈未智化城市选B
四：
1 A 2 D 3 E 4 F 5 C
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档