2020年7月1388国开电科理工英语4期末考试试题答案
交际语(计10分题2分)
15题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Good morning JeffWould you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks
―___________________
AThank you for reminding me
BNo problemYou want the usual
CYou must be joking
[答案]B
2―I＇m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow
―___________________
ABring me a present
BHave a pleasant trip
CLet’s go out for a drink
[答案]B
3―Jeff I＇d appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I＇m giving next week
―________ but I＇ll have sometime between five and six pm
ADon＇t mention it
BYes it＇s so quiet as we expected
CWell it＇s pretty busy this morning
[答案]C
4―Do you eat porridge everyday
―___________________
APorridge is my favorite
BNo sometimes I＇d have a boiled egg
CI seldom eat fast food because it＇s rich in fat
[答案]B
5―How do you like Anne Hathaway
―___________________
AShe is amazing
BShe is an American actress
CShe＇s already married
[答案]A
二词汇结构(计30分题2分)
620题：阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6_________ he knows a lot about computer
AA she is a child
BChild as is he
CChild a she is
[答案]C
7Spaceships are stocked with a variety of_________foods
Ainstant
Binitial
Cinstinct
[答案]A
8I am really_________by fresh ingredients intricate cooking and diverse traditions of Chinese food
Afascinated
Bfabricate
Cfancy
[答案]A
9It is_________an interesting story that I want to read it again
Aso
Bsuch
Cmany
[答案]B
10Combining carbon and supercapacitors_________a perfect marriage
Aseems like
Bsee like
Creally like
[答案]A
11_________people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not can they enjoy a better life
AOnly if
BH only
CWhat if
[答案]A
12You will quickly get used to_________this new digital camera
Ause
Busing
Cbe ran
[答案]B
13We trust this new product of ours will_________to your market
Aappeal
Bappear
Cappease
[答案]A
14This they argue will be essential to_________the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation
Ameet
Bmeeting
Cmet
[答案]B
15The reason why he didn＇t come to school was_________he was ill
Abecause
Bwhy
Cthat
[答案]C
16I accepted my nose surgery the_________and patient doctor was really helpful during my recovery period
Agraceful
Bgreedy
Cgracious
[答案]C
17By no means_________ready to quit her study
Awill she
Bshe will
Cis she
[答案]C
18We＇ll never forget_________in New York last year
Aa few friends meeting
Bour meeting a few friends
Ca few friends to meet
[答案]B
19It is difficult for her to make the final decision now_________she is in a delicate situation
Aif
Bunless
Csince
[答案]C
20Helen is fond of light music_________her brother is keen on rock and roll
Awhen
Band
Cwhile
[答案]C
三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Roby Mini is just 40 centimeters tall has a large round screen for ahead and has been designed to help senior citizens living alone
Manufactured by robotics company Shanghai PT Info the brightly colored robot which costs 5 000yuan(790) was launched on Aug 14 to help entertain and monitor elderly people
In Shanghai last year the number of registered residents at least 60 years old was 4millionThat was nearly 30 percent of the populationBy 2018 the figure is projected to rise to 5 millionWith many living alone robots such as Roby Mini can help playa crucial role in caring for the elderlyIt will change the way people interact with digital products Hong says
Founded in May Shanghai PT Info had already done the groundworkIn fact the research team spent three years developing the speech recognition system before the firm was officially launched
With 360degree wheels hidden under its body Roby Mini can follow a person through face recognition and strike up a conversation tell jokes or provide information
The robot also works as a computer terminal supplying weather information ordering groceries online and even booking taxisRoby Mini can be connected to other gadgets as well such as smart wristbands or magnetic devices on doors
Roby Mini can also connect an elderly owner to a doctor through its highdefinition screenAlready Shanghai PT Info is talking to three community hospitals in Shanghai＇s Min hang districtSince the robot is linked to the Internet it can support longdistance audio and video calls
Mass production started this month and Shanghai PT Info plans to manufacture 200 000units this year
But the future is not easy for Shanghai PT InfoEarlier this year Flying wings Intelligent Robot Technology(Shanghai) introduced a machine with sensors that will ring an alarm when an elderly person falls downTianjin Shangjiu Sheng yuan Technology Group also developed a robot for seniors in 2014Owners can turn on the lights and airconditioning units by pressing buttons on the machineIt can also remind elderly owners to take pills and inform them of hospital checkups and family birthdays
21Roby Mini is the name of_______
Aa robotics company
Ba robot
Ca senior citizen living alone
[答案]B
22Roby Mini is designed to_______
Ahelp look after children living alone in senior high school
Bhelp entertain and monitor senior citizens
Cchange the way people interact with digital products
[答案]B
23According to this passage the number of registered residents at least 60 years old will be_______
A4 million next year
B30 percent of the population
Cincrease to 5 million by 2018
[答案]C
24The writer thinksthe future is not easy for Shanghai PT Infobecause_______
Athere are too many elder people in Shanghai
BRoby Mini can not ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down
Cthe company will face tough competition in the marketplace
[答案]C
25The best title for this passage would be_______
AHow to Use a Robot
BElder People Increase in Shanghai
CRobot Gives Help to Older People
[答案]C
2630题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
Here＇s a crazy idea：Combine bioprinting and tissue engineering toprintanimal products and tackle some of the planet＇s biggest problemsAnimal farming after allaccounts for about half of all humancaused greenhouse gases taking place on onethird of the available nonfrozen land on EarthAll to feed people＇s appetites for 300 million tons of meat a year
Modern Meadow is a Miss ourbased start up that engineers tissues to create labgrown edible meat in a process that eliminates many of the negative environment effects associated with traditional livestock practices
The company claims that by carefully layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure invitro meat production becomes feasibleIt＇s set a shortterm goal of printing as liver of meat around two centimeters by one centimeter and less than half a millimeter thick which is edible
The company explains in a submission to the United States Department of Agriculture：The technology has several advantages in comparison to earlier attempts to engineer meat in vitroThe bioink particles can be reproducibly prepared with mixtures of cells of different typePrinting ensures consistent shape while postprinting structure formation and maturation in the bioreactor facilitates conditioning
However it admits that the road ahead is strewn with difficultiesThe consumer acceptance of such products may not be without challengesWe expect it will first appeal to culinary earlyadopter consumers and the segment of the vegetarian community that rejects meat for ethical reasonsWith reduction in price it can reach the masses with religious restrictions on meat consumption(people restricted to Hindu Kosher Halal diets) and finally populations with limited access to safe meat production
Whatever the final outcome labgrown edible meat is no longer in the realm of science fictionIt is coming
26Animal farming is responsible for the occurrence of greenhouse gases
[答案]T
27Modern Meadow is a newlystarted business which aims to make profits by producing labgrown edible meat
[答案]F
28The method Modern Meadow adopted to produce invirto meat is by layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure
[答案]T
29There is no meat engineered outside living bodies before
[答案]F
30This labgrown meat has already widely received by the masses
[答案]F
四写作(计20分)
31根求写作文
Please write a product description according to the given information(根信息写份英文产品说明)
产品名称：扫机器
型号：Roomba 790
基功：高度智动化扫机器通感应器种行动模式清洁房间
特点：(1)高效160分钟持续工作时间类产品2倍
(2)超薄轻巧重25千克高度89厘米
(3)独特门槛攀爬模式类产品越10厘米高障碍产品越20厘米高障碍
Words for reference：
扫机器Robotic Cleaner 动automatically
multiple 门槛threshold
量energy efficiency 工作时间operating time
参考答案：
Robotic Cleaner Roomba 790
Robotic Cleaner Room ba790saves your time and effortIt will clean your home automatically and intelligently with multiple sensors and dozens of behaviors
Features
High energy efficiencyWith an operating time of 160 minutes that is twice as long as its competitors
Light and slimIt is ultralight(25kg) and slim(height of 89cm) So it is easy to carry and it can lean almost beneath anything in your home or office
Threshold climbingThe most important function is that Roomba 790 offers enhanced threshold climbing compared to other robotic vacuum modelsSimilar products have a 10mm climb threshold Room ba790detectsuptoa20mm climbthe highest level for a robotic cleaner
Get Roomba 790 get beautiful vacuumed floors every day the easy way
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交际语(计10分题2分)
15题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Good morning JeffWould you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks
―___________________
AThank you for reminding me
BNo problemYou want the usual
CYou must be joking
[答案]B
2―I＇m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow
―___________________
ABring me a present
BHave a pleasant trip
CLet’s go out for a drink
[答案]B
3―Jeff I＇d appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I＇m giving next week
―________ but I＇ll have sometime between five and six pm
ADon＇t mention it
BYes it＇s so quiet as we expected
CWell it＇s pretty busy this morning
[答案]C
4―Do you eat porridge everyday
―___________________
APorridge is my favorite
BNo sometimes I＇d have a boiled egg
CI seldom eat fast food because it＇s rich in fat
[答案]B
5―How do you like Anne Hathaway
―___________________
AShe is amazing
BShe is an American actress
CShe＇s already married
[答案]A
二词汇结构(计30分题2分)
620题：阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6_________ he knows a lot about computer
AA she is a child
BChild as is he
CChild a she is
[答案]C
7Spaceships are stocked with a variety of_________foods
Ainstant
Binitial
Cinstinct
[答案]A
8I am really_________by fresh ingredients intricate cooking and diverse traditions of Chinese food
Afascinated
Bfabricate
Cfancy
[答案]A
9It is_________an interesting story that I want to read it again
Aso
Bsuch
Cmany
[答案]B
10Combining carbon and supercapacitors_________a perfect marriage
Aseems like
Bsee like
Creally like
[答案]A
11_________people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not can they enjoy a better life
AOnly if
BH only
CWhat if
[答案]A
12You will quickly get used to_________this new digital camera
Ause
Busing
Cbe ran
[答案]B
13We trust this new product of ours will_________to your market
Aappeal
Bappear
Cappease
[答案]A
14This they argue will be essential to_________the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation
Ameet
Bmeeting
Cmet
[答案]B
15The reason why he didn＇t come to school was_________he was ill
Abecause
Bwhy
Cthat
[答案]C
16I accepted my nose surgery the_________and patient doctor was really helpful during my recovery period
Agraceful
Bgreedy
Cgracious
[答案]C
17By no means_________ready to quit her study
Awill she
Bshe will
Cis she
[答案]C
18We＇ll never forget_________in New York last year
Aa few friends meeting
Bour meeting a few friends
Ca few friends to meet
[答案]B
19It is difficult for her to make the final decision now_________she is in a delicate situation
Aif
Bunless
Csince
[答案]C
20Helen is fond of light music_________her brother is keen on rock and roll
Awhen
Band
Cwhile
[答案]C
三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Roby Mini is just 40 centimeters tall has a large round screen for ahead and has been designed to help senior citizens living alone
Manufactured by robotics company Shanghai PT Info the brightly colored robot which costs 5 000yuan(790) was launched on Aug 14 to help entertain and monitor elderly people
In Shanghai last year the number of registered residents at least 60 years old was 4millionThat was nearly 30 percent of the populationBy 2018 the figure is projected to rise to 5 millionWith many living alone robots such as Roby Mini can help playa crucial role in caring for the elderlyIt will change the way people interact with digital products Hong says
Founded in May Shanghai PT Info had already done the groundworkIn fact the research team spent three years developing the speech recognition system before the firm was officially launched
With 360degree wheels hidden under its body Roby Mini can follow a person through face recognition and strike up a conversation tell jokes or provide information
The robot also works as a computer terminal supplying weather information ordering groceries online and even booking taxisRoby Mini can be connected to other gadgets as well such as smart wristbands or magnetic devices on doors
Roby Mini can also connect an elderly owner to a doctor through its highdefinition screenAlready Shanghai PT Info is talking to three community hospitals in Shanghai＇s Min hang districtSince the robot is linked to the Internet it can support longdistance audio and video calls
Mass production started this month and Shanghai PT Info plans to manufacture 200 000units this year
But the future is not easy for Shanghai PT InfoEarlier this year Flying wings Intelligent Robot Technology(Shanghai) introduced a machine with sensors that will ring an alarm when an elderly person falls downTianjin Shangjiu Sheng yuan Technology Group also developed a robot for seniors in 2014Owners can turn on the lights and airconditioning units by pressing buttons on the machineIt can also remind elderly owners to take pills and inform them of hospital checkups and family birthdays
21Roby Mini is the name of_______
Aa robotics company
Ba robot
Ca senior citizen living alone
[答案]B
22Roby Mini is designed to_______
Ahelp look after children living alone in senior high school
Bhelp entertain and monitor senior citizens
Cchange the way people interact with digital products
[答案]B
23According to this passage the number of registered residents at least 60 years old will be_______
A4 million next year
B30 percent of the population
Cincrease to 5 million by 2018
[答案]C
24The writer thinksthe future is not easy for Shanghai PT Infobecause_______
Athere are too many elder people in Shanghai
BRoby Mini can not ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down
Cthe company will face tough competition in the marketplace
[答案]C
25The best title for this passage would be_______
AHow to Use a Robot
BElder People Increase in Shanghai
CRobot Gives Help to Older People
[答案]C
2630题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
Here＇s a crazy idea：Combine bioprinting and tissue engineering toprintanimal products and tackle some of the planet＇s biggest problemsAnimal farming after allaccounts for about half of all humancaused greenhouse gases taking place on onethird of the available nonfrozen land on EarthAll to feed people＇s appetites for 300 million tons of meat a year
Modern Meadow is a Miss ourbased start up that engineers tissues to create labgrown edible meat in a process that eliminates many of the negative environment effects associated with traditional livestock practices
The company claims that by carefully layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure invitro meat production becomes feasibleIt＇s set a shortterm goal of printing as liver of meat around two centimeters by one centimeter and less than half a millimeter thick which is edible
The company explains in a submission to the United States Department of Agriculture：The technology has several advantages in comparison to earlier attempts to engineer meat in vitroThe bioink particles can be reproducibly prepared with mixtures of cells of different typePrinting ensures consistent shape while postprinting structure formation and maturation in the bioreactor facilitates conditioning
However it admits that the road ahead is strewn with difficultiesThe consumer acceptance of such products may not be without challengesWe expect it will first appeal to culinary earlyadopter consumers and the segment of the vegetarian community that rejects meat for ethical reasonsWith reduction in price it can reach the masses with religious restrictions on meat consumption(people restricted to Hindu Kosher Halal diets) and finally populations with limited access to safe meat production
Whatever the final outcome labgrown edible meat is no longer in the realm of science fictionIt is coming
26Animal farming is responsible for the occurrence of greenhouse gases
[答案]T
27Modern Meadow is a newlystarted business which aims to make profits by producing labgrown edible meat
[答案]F
28The method Modern Meadow adopted to produce invirto meat is by layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure
[答案]T
29There is no meat engineered outside living bodies before
[答案]F
30This labgrown meat has already widely received by the masses
[答案]F
四写作(计20分)
31根求写作文
Please write a product description according to the given information(根信息写份英文产品说明)
产品名称：扫机器
型号：Roomba 790
基功：高度智动化扫机器通感应器种行动模式清洁房间
特点：(1)高效160分钟持续工作时间类产品2倍
(2)超薄轻巧重25千克高度89厘米
(3)独特门槛攀爬模式类产品越10厘米高障碍产品越20厘米高障碍
Words for reference：
扫机器Robotic Cleaner 动automatically
multiple 门槛threshold
量energy efficiency 工作时间operating time
参考答案：
Robotic Cleaner Roomba 790
Robotic Cleaner Room ba790saves your time and effortIt will clean your home automatically and intelligently with multiple sensors and dozens of behaviors
Features
High energy efficiencyWith an operating time of 160 minutes that is twice as long as its competitors
Light and slimIt is ultralight(25kg) and slim(height of 89cm) So it is easy to carry and it can lean almost beneath anything in your home or office
Threshold climbingThe most important function is that Roomba 790 offers enhanced threshold climbing compared to other robotic vacuum modelsSimilar products have a 10mm climb threshold Room ba790detectsuptoa20mm climbthe highest level for a robotic cleaner
Get Roomba 790 get beautiful vacuumed floors every day the easy way
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档