期中复教案Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
1 can+动词原形语数变化
(1)含can肯定句：语+can+谓语动词原形+
(2)变般疑问句时can提前：Can+语+动词原形+？
肯定回答：Yes语+can否定回答：No语+can＇t
(3)含can否定句：语+can＇t+动词原形+
(4)含can特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+语+动词原形+？
2 may+动词原形（may情态动词）般疑问句may提前
肯定回答：Yes语 +may否定回答：No语+mustn＇tplease don＇t
join+某组织俱乐部party参军派等 加入
Join sb 参加某中 join in (doing)sth 加入做参加某活动 Join intake part in +活动赛
3 说某种语言：speak+语言
4play+球棋牌play+the+乐器
5擅长（做）什：be good at +名词动ing
6帮助某做某事：help sb (to ) do sth help sb with sth
7知道名字？May I know your name
8想做什：want to do sth 例：I want to learn about art
9What club do you want to join
I want to join the chess club and the basketball club
10What club does Tom want to join He wants to join the swimming club
11He can’t play the violin or the piano Can you help kids with swimming
12Why do you want to join the English club Because I want to learn English well
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
1 what timewhen引导特殊疑问句
(1)时间提问what timewhen询问钟点时what time询问日期月份年份时when
(2)询问做某事时间时两者互换
(3)询问时间句子：
What＇s the time What time is it现点？
时刻表达法：读法逆读法
(1)读法：钟点+分钟直接读数字
(2)逆读法：助介词pastto表示先说分说钟点
A分钟超30分钟时（包括30分钟）<30past表示结构：分钟+past+整点 意点分
B超30分钟时>30to表示结构：差分钟（60—
分钟数）+to+整点to译成差差分钟点
C分钟30分钟half表示分钟15分钟a quarter
2 always 总>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 时
3 Watch+TV球赛 观观赏特指长时间注视
See+电影医生 见强调结果
Look 强调动作look接宾语时介词at
Read+书刊杂志 阅读
4 listen to +宾语 6Take a shower 淋浴 7Eat breakfast 吃早餐
5 Go to +点名词 ：go to school go+点副词 ：go home
Unit 3 How do you get to school
单元知识点总结
1get to school 校 2take the subway 铁
3take the train 坐火车 4leave for ……方离开某
5take…to………带…… 6 most students 数学生
7 from…to…………… 8think of 想想起
9ride bikes 骑行车 10in other parts of the world 世界方
11 how far 远 (路程距离) 12how long长（时间）
13take the train to school 火车学 14in places 方
15go to school by boat船学 16on the school bus坐校车
17be different from…… 18one 11year old boy 十岁男孩
二重点知识详解
1take +aanthe+表示交通工具名词……某动词短语句中作谓语
He takes the train take the subway铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗澡
take a rest休息会 take a seat 坐 take some medicine 吃药
2by+表示交通工具单数名词onin+ aantheone’s+表示交通工具单数名词介词短语作方式状语
I get to school by bike I get to school on my bike
3walkridedrivefly+to+点名词步行骑行车开车坐飞机某
表示交通工具方式互换表达相意义
Take the bus to schoolgo to school by busgo to school on a bus
Drive a car to workgo to work by cargo to work in a car
Fly to shanghaigo to shanghai by planeairtake thea plane to shanghaigo to shanghai on aanthe plane
4get表示达接名词需加to接点副词加to
reach 示达物动词直接接宾语
arrive in+点 arrive at +点 接副词需介词
5 It takes sb some moneytime to do sth花费某少时间钱做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某某物花费少钱
Sb spend some timemoney on sth 某做某事某物花费时间钱Sb spend some time money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某少钱
6 How far is it from A to BHow far is B from A
答语两种：
（1） It’s…metersmileskilometers(away)……米英里千米（远）
（2） It s about ten minutes’ walk ride 约十分钟步行骑车路程
7have to 加动词原形侧重客观需迫意种时态形式否定式don’t have to(needn’t)意必
Must 侧重说话者观法认必义务做某事现时种形式否定式must’t意定允许禁止反意词needn’t
8感谢语：Thank you very much Thanks a lot Many thanks
回答感谢语句子：That’s ok all right 谢You are welcome 客气 It is my pleasureMy pleasureIt is a pleasure客气荣幸Don’t mention it意 It was nothing at all没什
三语法纳
（）how 引导特殊疑问句
1how 引导特殊疑问句提问交通方式答语分三种情况：
a take aanthe+交通工具（单数）
b by+交通工具（单数）
c onin+限定词+交通工具
2 how far 提问距离远答语分两种：
（1）长度单位表示：It is five kilometers
（2）时间表示：It’s twenty minutes’ walk
3how long 提问时间意久回答常for+段时
How long have you learnt English
For 3 years
how soon 提问做完某事需长时间 常时态时 常in+时间段回答
――How soon will you arrive in Beijing
In 3 hours
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
肯定祈句：
(1) 实义动词原形+ (2) be动词原形+形容词+ (3) Let sb do sth
否定祈句：
(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形 (2) Don’t be+形容词+
(3) Don’t let sb do sth (4) No+Ving
练：(1) My mother said to me Tom _______ in bed
A not read B doesn’t read C don’t read D didn’t read
(2) Don’t __________ (fight) No __________ (fight)
2 迟：Don’t arrive late Don’t be late (arrive be)
课学迟：Don’t arrive (be) late for classschool
3 语省略（语）：Don’t arrive late for class
语省略（语）：We can’t arrive ate for class
4 学校必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school
句型：必须做某事：have to do sth
否定：必做某事：don’t have to do sth
穿校服：单数：wear a uniform 复数：wear uniforms
练：(1) – I can’t stop smoking doctor – For your health I’m afraid you ______
A can B may C must D have to
5 家里太规矩：I have too many rules in my house
词组：太…：too many…
6 没快乐：I never have any fun
(never译没表示否定否定句中表示any)
7 声说话：Don’t talk loudly
请声说：Speak loudly please
8 擅长唱歌：He is good at singing
句型：擅长做某事：be good at doing sth
9 表示点词组：
(1) 教室里：in the classroom 课堂：in class
(2) 走廊：in the hallways 学校里：at school in school
10 表示时间词组：
(1) 课：after class 放学：after school
(2) 学白天晚：on school daysnights 较：at night
(3) 晚10点钟前：by 10 o’clock pm
11 (1) with ：He lives in Beijing with my parents (and)
(2) with 戴着 ：Do you know the fat man with a hat (wears)
(3) with 着 ：It’s an old house with a beautiful garden (has)
Unit5 Why do you like pandas
1 –先考拉 Let’s see the koalas first (first翻译首先)
–什喜欢考拉？ Why do you like koalas best (best翻译)
爱 Because they are very cute
句型：某做某事：let sb do sth
2 –什喜欢老虎？ Why don’t you like tigers
点吓 Because they are kind of scary
① 处表示do加not
② 点…：kind of+形容词 a little+形容词
3 喜欢什动物？ What other animals do you like (animals other加s)
喜欢年轻工作？ Do you like to work with other young people
This isn’t my sweater It’s __________ (you)
Are all these children __________ (you)
4 8岁男孩：He is an 8yearold boy (名词boy 连字符year原形)
8岁：He is 8 years old (名词boy 连字符岁数1year变复数)
5 请保持安静：Please be quiet Please keep quiet (keep译保持 be)
6 天通常睡放松20时：He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day
天：every day (分开) 连起everyday翻译日常形容词
7 某玩：play with sb (倒翻)
8 白天：during the day in the day 处during in
9 晚：at night in the evening 学晚白天：on school nightsdays
10 吃草：eat grass 吃叶子：eat leaves (leaf复数形式) 吃肉：eat meat
11 相似单词较：(1) 草：grass (数复数) (2) 玻璃：glass 复数：glasses 眼镜
12 汉语：…… 英语：because… so… (时出现句子中)
汉语：然…… 英语：though… but… (中)
：_______ Tom is tired _______ he wants to have a food rest
A Because so B Though but C so D but
13 (1) first num 第 ：Sunday is the first day of a week
(2) first adv 首先首先：at first ：Let’s see the koalas first
14 (1) best adv ：Why do you like koalas best
(2) best adj ：Who do you think is the best teacher in your class
15 (1) very adv 非常（放形容词前） ：The koalas are very cute
(2) very much 非常（放动词） ：Thank you very much
16 (1) kind(s) of n 种类 ：There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo
What kind of noodles would you like
(2) kind of a little adv 点（形式变化） ：He is kind of lazy
(3) kind adj 蔼友善 ：It’s kind of you to help me with my English
17 树叶：leaf 复数：leaves 变化规：f加ves
18 偷：thief 复数：thieves 变化规：f加ves
Unit6 I’m watching TV
1 现进行时结构：语+be+Ving (be动词动词+ing两者缺)
考题形式：(1) 已知be动词考面动词形式（加ing）
(2) 已知面动词+ing 前面be动词
：(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father
(2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass
(3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer
(4) His sister is __________ (read) a book
2 正做什？ What are you doing 正电视 I’m watching TV
3 听起棒：That sounds greatgood
4 谢谢信片：Thanks for your letter and the photos
① 谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth ② 句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth
5 片：Here are some of my photos (片复数beare)
张全家福片：Here is a photo of my family (张片单数beis)
6 句型：忙做某事：be busy doing sth
：His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room
7 表示活动动词词组
① 做家庭作业：do one’s homework ② 扫房间：clean the room
③ 吃晚饭：eat dinner ④ 电话：talk on the phone make a telephone call
⑤ 书报杂志：read books read newspapers read magazines
⑥ (学生)课：have an English class (老师)课：give an English class
⑦ 举行晚会：have an evening party ⑧ 某说见：say goodbye to sb
8 购物中心：at the mall 游泳池：at the (swimming) pool
学校：at school 体育馆里：in the gym
9 第张片中：in the first photo 第二张片中：in the second photo
张片中：in the next photo 张片中：in the last photo
10 等汽车：wait for the bus 汽车站等(某)：wait (for sb) at the bus stop
11 兄弟：my brother and I (放面)
12 (身体)健康：well fine ： How is your mother She is _______
13 活动：activity 复数：activities (辅音字母+y结尾y加ies)
玩具：toy 复数：toys (元音字母+y结尾直接加s)
14 (1) ：also 肯定句句中
(2) ：too 肯定句句末前加逗号
(3) ：either 否定句句末前加逗号
15 (1) show n 节目：TV show sports show game show talk show
(2) show v …：Can you show me your family photo
I’ll show you the way
(3) show v 表演：Can you show us Beijing Opear
般现时 The Simple Present Tense
般现时表示现状态 表示常性惯性动作表示语具备性格力等例：
1He is twelve 十二岁2I go to school at seven every day
3They speak Japanese
般现时常表示时间频度副词连：often usually sometimes always never hardly ever等
1 I often read books in the evening
2 Do they usually go to school by bike
3 He doesn’t like milk He never drinks it
4 Sometimes my mother gets back at five
般现时常时间表达法连：in the morning in the afternoon in the evening at noon at night every day on Sunday(s) at seven 等
Do they have math in the morning
She sleeps nine hours every night
It takes me two hours to do my homework every day
They don’t have classes on Sundays
三种形式：
谓语be般现时
1肯定形式：语+be+表语（形容词名词充表语）
2否定形式：语+be+not+表语（形容词名词充表语）
3般疑问句：Be+语+表语（形容词名词充表语）
肯定回答：Yes语+be 否定回答：No 语+ be+not
4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+Be开头般疑问句
注意：be着语变
二 谓语情态动词canmay+动词原形般现时
1肯定形式：语+情态动词canmay+动词原形+宾语
2否定形式：语+情态动词canmay+not+动词原形+宾语
3般疑问句：情态动词canmay++动词原形+语+宾语
肯定回答：Yes语+情态动词 否定回答：No 语+ 情态动词+not
4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词canmay开头般疑问句？
注意：情态动词canmay+动词原形
三 谓语动词实义动词物动词物动词般现时
1肯定形式：语+物动词+宾语语+物动词
2否定形式：语+don＇tdoesn＇t+物动词+宾语
语+don＇tdoesn＇t+物动词
3般疑问句：DoDoes+语+物动词原形+宾语
DoDoes+语+物动词原形
肯定回答：Yes语+dodoes 否定回答：No 语+ don＇tdoesn＇t
4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+dodoes开头般疑问句？
注意：根语确定dodoes
u 动词第三称单数构成：（第三称单数数名词单数数名词般现时中）
1直接加s
look—looks read—reads play—plays stop—stops
2 字母s xchsho加es
miss—misses fix—fixes watch—watches wash—washes
go—goes dodoes
3 辅音字母加y结尾动词变yi加es
carry–carries study–studies hurry–hurries cry–cries
4特殊 have has
现进行时
（1）构成形式：Be动词+动词ing形式
里强调点两者缺少中种构成现进行时
（2）现进行时表示动作正进行事情正发生
（3）：句子中be动词动词动词加ing ←→ 该句现进行时
（4）句中nowlooklisten等词
动词现分词变化见表：
词尾情况
变化方式
例词
般情况
加—ing
play玩—playing do做—doing
go—going jump跳—jumping
sing唱—singing ski滑雪—skiing
see见seeing
发音e结尾
e加—ing
make做—making take—taking
like喜欢—liking come—coming
write写—writing dance跳舞—dancing
have—having close关—closing
重读闭音节结尾动词中间元音字母词尾辅音字母
双写辅音字母加—ing
swim游泳—swimming sit坐—sitting
run跑—running get—getting
put放—putting begin开始—beginning
jog慢跑—jogging
音词： tootwoto buyby Ieye fourfor theretheir
rightwrite sunson noknow herehear who’swhose
义词： manya lot of lots of largebig desktable
photopicture lamplight likelove
反义词应词：oldnew gocome bigsmall
openclose blackwhite herethere
完整形式：let’slet us() I’dI would can’tcan not I’mI am
词性变换：one(序数词) first monkey（复数）monkeys skiing(原形)ski
is（复数）are families（单数）family make（现分词）making
we are(缩略形式)we’re do(第三称单数)does have(第三称单数)has
photo(复数)photos good(反义词)bad
做题目时定记住：
can+动词原形
like+动词ing
like+名词复数
play+足球类 play the +乐器类
how many +名词复数
would like +to+动词原形
let’s+动词原形
现进行时：be(amisare)+动词ing
动词第三称单数形式
Unit 7 It’s raining
1 n adj
sun阳光 sunny 晴朗
snow雪 snowy雪
rain雨 rainy雨
wind风 windy风
cloud云 cloudy云
fog雾 foggy雾
ice冰 icy结冰
2 询问天气
1）How’s the weather It’s……
北京天气样？云
How’s the weather in Beijing It’s cloudy
2) What’s the weather like？It’s……
What’s the weather like in Beijing It’s cloudy
3 cook 1)v 做饭 2）n 厨师
cooker n 厨具
4 How’s it going 情况？
Not bad错
Great太
Terrible太糟
Pretty good相
Just so so马马虎虎
5 pretty
1) adj 俊俏娇漂亮 a pretty girl 漂亮姑娘
2) adv 相颇 义词veryquiet
6 hot炎热cold寒冷 warm温暖cool凉爽
7 Thanks for．．．．．．．．．感谢
for介词接n pron ving (名词代词动名词)
Thanks for the photo of your family 谢谢全家福片
Thanks for helping me 谢谢帮助
8 on vacation 度假假期中
9 take a phototake photos 拍
10some…… others…………（）……
Some are taking photos others are lying on the beach拍正躺沙滩
11other the other others the others another
1)other作形容词代词adj
Do you have any other questions 问题？
Ask some other people 问问吧
2) the other 代词（两者中） （other代词）
one……the other………………
He has two sons one is a doctor the other is a worker
两子医生工
3) others代词other复数形式泛指余（物） （指余部分）
some……others…………（）……
There are lots of students on the playground some are playing basketball others are dancing
操场许学生篮球跳舞
Give me some others please 东西吧
4) the others代词特指某范围（物）（指余全部）
There are lots of students on the playground some are playing basketball the others are dancing
操场许学生篮球余跳舞
5) another an+other作形容词代词泛指类事物中三者三者代修饰单数数名词
I don’t like this one Please show me another 喜欢请
12 lie v卧躺 （想分词lying）
13 Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball群正玩沙滩排球
playing beach volleyball作people定语
14 surprised adj 感惊讶
1) be surprised at + n pronving ……感惊讶
We’re surprised at the news 听消息非常诧异
2) be surprised to do sth
We’re surprised to hear the news 听消息非常诧异
3) be surprised + that句
I’m surprised that he didn’t pass the exam没通考试感惊讶
15 in this heat 热天气里 hot（adj炎热）heat（n热度）
16 scarf 围巾（pl scarfsscarves）
17 have a good time enjoy oneself（oneself语变化变化） have fun
They are having a good time They are enjoying themselves They are having fun
正玩高兴
18 everyone every one
1) everyone仅指相everybody般of连作语单数
Everyone is here家（）
2) every one（物）指物常of连谓语单数
Every one of the book is interesting 书趣
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
I词型转换
1near反义词 far
2across动词：cross
名词：crossing
3front反义词：back
4north形容词：northern
5right反义词：leftwrong
6enjoy第三称单数：enjoys
7easily形容词：easy
8free反义词：busy
II短语纳
1post office邮局
2police station警察局
3pay phone付电话费
4on Bridge Street桥街
5across from ……面
6next to……旁边
7between the post office and the library邮局图书馆间
8in front of……前面
9on Center Street中央街
10near here附
11go along着……走
12turn right 右转
13turn left 左转
14on one’s left某左边
15at the first crossing
第十字路口
16in my neighborhood
附邻
17on the right右边
III法集萃
1turn rightleft at the +序数词+crossing
第十字路口右左转
2spend+时间金钱+（in）doing sth
花费时间金钱……
3watch sb doing观某正做某事
4enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
IV 重点句子
1—Is there a hospital near here
—附医院？
—Yes there is It’s on Bridge Street
—桥街
2The pay phone is across from the library
付费电话邮局面
3The pay phone is between the post office and the library付费电话邮局图书馆间
4Is there a bank near here
附银行？
5It’s not too far from here
离远
6—Where is the bank
—银行里？
—It’s next to the post office
— 邮局旁边
7There is a zoo in my neighborhood
家附动物园
8I love to watch the monkeys climbing around
喜欢猴子处攀登
9It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading there
非常安静喜欢书
10I like to spend time there on weekends
周末喜欢度
Unit 9 What does he look like
1询问描述某外貌特征
问：What dodoes + 语 + look like ……什样？ ……长什样？
答：语 + be + 描述物外貌特征形容词
语 + havehas + 名词（名词前形容词修饰）
1）What does your friend look like 朋友长什样？
He is short and thin He has short black hair矮瘦留着短直发
2）What do they look like 长什样？
They’re of medium height 中等身高
3）What does he look like 长什样？
He is of medium build and he has a big nose中等身材鼻子
2 look like 起……
He looks like his father 起父亲
3 hair
1) 指头发毛发总称数名词
He has long hair 留着长发
2）指具体数量头发数名词
There are two hairs on the bed 床两根头发
4 high（adj 高） height（n高度）
5 popular
1) 通俗 in popular language 通俗话
2）流行 a popular song 流行歌曲
3）受欢迎 a popular writer 受欢迎作家
6 a little bit a little a bit
1) 修饰形容词副词时三者通a little bit两者表示程度稍弱点
Today is a little bit a little a bit cold 天点冷
2）修饰数名词时a little直接数名词a bit需加of数名词
There is a little a bit of water in the glass 杯子里点水
3）a little a bit否定句中意思恰恰相反not a little相very 非常not a bit相not…at all点
① He is not a little hungry He is very hungry 饿
② He is not a bit hungry He isn’t hungry at all 点饿
7 tell a joke jokes说笑话 tell a story stories讲事 tell a lie lies撒谎
8 She never stops talking 总讲停
stop to do sth 停做某事指停止原做事情做件事情
stop doing sth 停止做某事指停止正做事情做某事
1）He stops to do his homework 停开始做家庭作业
He stops doing his homework 停止做家庭作业
2）Class begins please stop talking 课请说话
3）We are all tired stop to have a rest 累停休息会吧
9 like 喜欢
1）like sb sth喜欢某某物
2) like to do sth喜欢想做某事（表次性特指某具体动作）
3) like doing sth喜欢做某事（表惯性动作爱）
①喜欢天篮球I like playing basketball every day
②天冷喜欢呆家里Today is cold I like to stay at home
10 people person man
1) people
①泛指谓语动词复数形式
There are many people there 许
②the people 常指民
We study hard for the people 民努力学
③指民族数名词
There’re 56 peoples in China 中国56民族
2) person物性分指男指女常指数目数目较精确
Everyone likes the honest person 喜欢诚实
There are only three persons in the room 房间里三
3）man 指男（复数形式men）指类
He is a man of few words 少言寡语
Man has languages 类语言
11 glass
1) 眼镜常复数glasses a pair of glasses副眼镜
2）玻璃数名词
3）玻璃杯数名词
These glasses are made of glass 玻璃杯玻璃制成
12beard （络腮）胡须数名词
The old man has a beard 位老满脸胡须
13 rememberforget doing sth 记忘记做某事 （事情已做）
rememberforget to do sth 记忘记做某事 （事情没做）
1）Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom
离开教室时忘关灯
There’re not any apples to have Please remember to buy some
没苹果吃请记买
2）I remember telling you about it 记告诉件事
He forgot having this kind of fruit 忘记吃种水果
14Do you remember Jonny Dean the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair
记约翰尼．迪安——戴着滑稽眼镜留着长卷发流行歌手？
1）the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hairJonny Dean位语指Jonny Dean
2）with funny glasses and long curly hair介词短语修饰the pop singer
介词短语作定语放修饰名词
The girl in red is my sister 穿红衣服女孩妹妹
Do you know the boy under the tree 认识树男孩？
15 look
1)
Look Tom is crying 汤姆哭
Look at the blackboard 黑板
2）起
He looks like his father 起父亲
3）外表外貌
He has a new look 新形象
16 no more not…any more no longer not…any longer
1) no more not…any more表示数量程度（增加）常修饰终止性动词
We won’t go there any more里
The baby watched and listened and she cried no more婴着听着哭
2) no lo0nger not…any longer表示时间（延长）常修饰延续性动词
He no longer lives here 住
You can’t stay here any longer留
17 I don’t think he’s so great
I think + that句果表示否定含义常否定词放句般句进行否定译成汉语时否定句种现象否定前移
I don’t think you are right 认
18 nobody没没作语时谓语动词单数形式
Nobody knows me 没认识
There’s nobody in the room房里没
19 两两形容词时作定语排列序：
限定词（冠词指示代词形容词性物代词名词格数词等）+ 描述性形容词+形状长短高低 + 新旧长幼 + 颜色 + 产材料途 + 修饰名词
a small old yellow wooden table 张黄色旧木头桌子
an expensive new Japanese sports car 辆昂贵新型日跑车
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles
1 would like想相want 法wantwant委婉
1）wantwould like sth 想某物 I’d like some noodles
2）wantwould like to do sth 想做某事 I’d like to play the piano 想弹钢琴
3）wantwould like sb to do sth 想某做某事
I would like him to help me 想帮助
4）What would sb like 某想什？
What would they like They would like some noodles
想什？ 想面条
5）What would sb like to do 某想做什？
What would they like to have They would like to have some noodles
想吃什？ 想吃面条
6）would you like sth 想某物？（委婉询问方求时语）
肯定回答：Yes please
否定回答：No thanks
Would you like some more food 想食物？
Yes please 想谢谢
No thanks 谢谢
7) Would you like to do sth？想愿意做某事？（方礼貌提出建议邀请）
肯定回答：Yes I’d likelove to 愿意
否定回答：Sorry + 原
Would you like to go shopping with us 想愿意起购物？
Yes I’d likelove to 愿意
Sorry I have a lot of homework to do
2 noodle 面条数名词复数noodles
3What kind of…would you like想种……？
What kind of noodles would you like想种面条？
Beef and tomato noodles please
kind
1)种类 ①a kind of．．．．种．．．．．．②many kinds of．．．．种．．．．．③all kinds of．．．．种样．．．．．．
2)仁慈蔼意友爱
①He is a kind man
②He is kind to everyone善
③It’s very kind of you to help me
3)kind of + adjadv 稍微分……(相a little) He is kind of a little shy
4 special
1) n 特色价商品数名词
2）adj 特殊特专门
Today is a special day 天特日子
5 What size………
①What size bowl of noodles would he like 想碗面条？
He’d like a smallmediumlarge bowl of noodles想中碗面条
②What size shoes do you wear 穿号鞋？
I wear size 40 穿42码鞋
6 fish 鱼鱼肉
1）指少条鱼数名词复数：fishfishes通常复数fish
2) 指少种鱼 数名词复数： fishes
3）指鱼肉数名词
There’re hundreds of fish in the pool 水池里百条鱼
There’re all kinds of fishes in the lake 湖里种样鱼
Help yourself to some fish 请便吃鱼
7 英语中表示食物词特殊法
1）beef fish chicken pork meat mutton等表示肉类食物数名词
2）vegetable蔬菜数名词
3）fruit salad ice cream food等指总称时数名词指种类时数名词
4）cabbage onion fish chicken指食物时数名词指植物活着鱼鸡时数名词
Unit 11 How was your school trip
重点语法：般时态
结构：语 + 谓语动词式 + 宾语
谈发生事情般时态
dodoes 般时态形式：did
例句：Last week I visited my aunt＇s house(星期姑姑家玩)She lives in California(住加利福尼亚州)The weather was beautiful(天气)I went swimming(游泳)
重点短语：
hang out 闲逛 sleep late 睡头
take photos take pictures 相 at the end of ……头
have a great time have fun enjoy oneself 玩高兴
the class monitor 班长 a day off 整天
go for a drive 开车兜风 have fun doing sth 做某事愉快
a bowl of 碗 help sb [to] do sth 帮助某做某事
规动词原形式：hang → hung buy → bought
sleep → slept readrid → readred
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
般时(past tenses)：定义：表示某时间动作状态
结构语+动词式
1规动词式：
1)般情况动词原形加ed
2)发音e结尾加d
3)辅音加y结尾y变i加ed
4)重读闭音节结尾末尾辅音字母先双写该辅音字母加ed
watchwatched
practicepracticed
studystudied
stopstopped
2规动词式：
amiswas
arewere
havehashad
dodid
writewrote
gowent
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1 can+动词原形语数变化
(1)含can肯定句：语+can+谓语动词原形+
(2)变般疑问句时can提前：Can+语+动词原形+？
肯定回答：Yes语+can否定回答：No语+can＇t
(3)含can否定句：语+can＇t+动词原形+
(4)含can特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+语+动词原形+？
2 may+动词原形（may情态动词）般疑问句may提前
肯定回答：Yes语 +may否定回答：No语+mustn＇tplease don＇t
join+某组织俱乐部party参军派等 加入
Join sb 参加某中 join in (doing)sth 加入做参加某活动 Join intake part in +活动赛
3 说某种语言：speak+语言
4play+球棋牌play+the+乐器
5擅长（做）什：be good at +名词动ing
6帮助某做某事：help sb (to ) do sth help sb with sth
7知道名字？May I know your name
8想做什：want to do sth 例：I want to learn about art
9What club do you want to join
I want to join the chess club and the basketball club
10What club does Tom want to join He wants to join the swimming club
11He can’t play the violin or the piano Can you help kids with swimming
12Why do you want to join the English club Because I want to learn English well
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
1 what timewhen引导特殊疑问句
(1)时间提问what timewhen询问钟点时what time询问日期月份年份时when
(2)询问做某事时间时两者互换
(3)询问时间句子：
What＇s the time What time is it现点？
时刻表达法：读法逆读法
(1)读法：钟点+分钟直接读数字
(2)逆读法：助介词pastto表示先说分说钟点
A分钟超30分钟时（包括30分钟）<30past表示结构：分钟+past+整点 意点分
B超30分钟时>30to表示结构：差分钟（60—
分钟数）+to+整点to译成差差分钟点
C分钟30分钟half表示分钟15分钟a quarter
2 always 总>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 时
3 Watch+TV球赛 观观赏特指长时间注视
See+电影医生 见强调结果
Look 强调动作look接宾语时介词at
Read+书刊杂志 阅读
4 listen to +宾语 6Take a shower 淋浴 7Eat breakfast 吃早餐
5 Go to +点名词 ：go to school go+点副词 ：go home
Unit 3 How do you get to school
单元知识点总结
1get to school 校 2take the subway 铁
3take the train 坐火车 4leave for ……方离开某
5take…to………带…… 6 most students 数学生
7 from…to…………… 8think of 想想起
9ride bikes 骑行车 10in other parts of the world 世界方
11 how far 远 (路程距离) 12how long长（时间）
13take the train to school 火车学 14in places 方
15go to school by boat船学 16on the school bus坐校车
17be different from…… 18one 11year old boy 十岁男孩
二重点知识详解
1take +aanthe+表示交通工具名词……某动词短语句中作谓语
He takes the train take the subway铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗澡
take a rest休息会 take a seat 坐 take some medicine 吃药
2by+表示交通工具单数名词onin+ aantheone’s+表示交通工具单数名词介词短语作方式状语
I get to school by bike I get to school on my bike
3walkridedrivefly+to+点名词步行骑行车开车坐飞机某
表示交通工具方式互换表达相意义
Take the bus to schoolgo to school by busgo to school on a bus
Drive a car to workgo to work by cargo to work in a car
Fly to shanghaigo to shanghai by planeairtake thea plane to shanghaigo to shanghai on aanthe plane
4get表示达接名词需加to接点副词加to
reach 示达物动词直接接宾语
arrive in+点 arrive at +点 接副词需介词
5 It takes sb some moneytime to do sth花费某少时间钱做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某某物花费少钱
Sb spend some timemoney on sth 某做某事某物花费时间钱Sb spend some time money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某少钱
6 How far is it from A to BHow far is B from A
答语两种：
（1） It’s…metersmileskilometers(away)……米英里千米（远）
（2） It s about ten minutes’ walk ride 约十分钟步行骑车路程
7have to 加动词原形侧重客观需迫意种时态形式否定式don’t have to(needn’t)意必
Must 侧重说话者观法认必义务做某事现时种形式否定式must’t意定允许禁止反意词needn’t
8感谢语：Thank you very much Thanks a lot Many thanks
回答感谢语句子：That’s ok all right 谢You are welcome 客气 It is my pleasureMy pleasureIt is a pleasure客气荣幸Don’t mention it意 It was nothing at all没什
三语法纳
（）how 引导特殊疑问句
1how 引导特殊疑问句提问交通方式答语分三种情况：
a take aanthe+交通工具（单数）
b by+交通工具（单数）
c onin+限定词+交通工具
2 how far 提问距离远答语分两种：
（1）长度单位表示：It is five kilometers
（2）时间表示：It’s twenty minutes’ walk
3how long 提问时间意久回答常for+段时
How long have you learnt English
For 3 years
how soon 提问做完某事需长时间 常时态时 常in+时间段回答
――How soon will you arrive in Beijing
In 3 hours
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
肯定祈句：
(1) 实义动词原形+ (2) be动词原形+形容词+ (3) Let sb do sth
否定祈句：
(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形 (2) Don’t be+形容词+
(3) Don’t let sb do sth (4) No+Ving
练：(1) My mother said to me Tom _______ in bed
A not read B doesn’t read C don’t read D didn’t read
(2) Don’t __________ (fight) No __________ (fight)
2 迟：Don’t arrive late Don’t be late (arrive be)
课学迟：Don’t arrive (be) late for classschool
3 语省略（语）：Don’t arrive late for class
语省略（语）：We can’t arrive ate for class
4 学校必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school
句型：必须做某事：have to do sth
否定：必做某事：don’t have to do sth
穿校服：单数：wear a uniform 复数：wear uniforms
练：(1) – I can’t stop smoking doctor – For your health I’m afraid you ______
A can B may C must D have to
5 家里太规矩：I have too many rules in my house
词组：太…：too many…
6 没快乐：I never have any fun
(never译没表示否定否定句中表示any)
7 声说话：Don’t talk loudly
请声说：Speak loudly please
8 擅长唱歌：He is good at singing
句型：擅长做某事：be good at doing sth
9 表示点词组：
(1) 教室里：in the classroom 课堂：in class
(2) 走廊：in the hallways 学校里：at school in school
10 表示时间词组：
(1) 课：after class 放学：after school
(2) 学白天晚：on school daysnights 较：at night
(3) 晚10点钟前：by 10 o’clock pm
11 (1) with ：He lives in Beijing with my parents (and)
(2) with 戴着 ：Do you know the fat man with a hat (wears)
(3) with 着 ：It’s an old house with a beautiful garden (has)
Unit5 Why do you like pandas
1 –先考拉 Let’s see the koalas first (first翻译首先)
–什喜欢考拉？ Why do you like koalas best (best翻译)
爱 Because they are very cute
句型：某做某事：let sb do sth
2 –什喜欢老虎？ Why don’t you like tigers
点吓 Because they are kind of scary
① 处表示do加not
② 点…：kind of+形容词 a little+形容词
3 喜欢什动物？ What other animals do you like (animals other加s)
喜欢年轻工作？ Do you like to work with other young people
This isn’t my sweater It’s __________ (you)
Are all these children __________ (you)
4 8岁男孩：He is an 8yearold boy (名词boy 连字符year原形)
8岁：He is 8 years old (名词boy 连字符岁数1year变复数)
5 请保持安静：Please be quiet Please keep quiet (keep译保持 be)
6 天通常睡放松20时：He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day
天：every day (分开) 连起everyday翻译日常形容词
7 某玩：play with sb (倒翻)
8 白天：during the day in the day 处during in
9 晚：at night in the evening 学晚白天：on school nightsdays
10 吃草：eat grass 吃叶子：eat leaves (leaf复数形式) 吃肉：eat meat
11 相似单词较：(1) 草：grass (数复数) (2) 玻璃：glass 复数：glasses 眼镜
12 汉语：…… 英语：because… so… (时出现句子中)
汉语：然…… 英语：though… but… (中)
：_______ Tom is tired _______ he wants to have a food rest
A Because so B Though but C so D but
13 (1) first num 第 ：Sunday is the first day of a week
(2) first adv 首先首先：at first ：Let’s see the koalas first
14 (1) best adv ：Why do you like koalas best
(2) best adj ：Who do you think is the best teacher in your class
15 (1) very adv 非常（放形容词前） ：The koalas are very cute
(2) very much 非常（放动词） ：Thank you very much
16 (1) kind(s) of n 种类 ：There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo
What kind of noodles would you like
(2) kind of a little adv 点（形式变化） ：He is kind of lazy
(3) kind adj 蔼友善 ：It’s kind of you to help me with my English
17 树叶：leaf 复数：leaves 变化规：f加ves
18 偷：thief 复数：thieves 变化规：f加ves
Unit6 I’m watching TV
1 现进行时结构：语+be+Ving (be动词动词+ing两者缺)
考题形式：(1) 已知be动词考面动词形式（加ing）
(2) 已知面动词+ing 前面be动词
：(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father
(2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass
(3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer
(4) His sister is __________ (read) a book
2 正做什？ What are you doing 正电视 I’m watching TV
3 听起棒：That sounds greatgood
4 谢谢信片：Thanks for your letter and the photos
① 谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth ② 句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth
5 片：Here are some of my photos (片复数beare)
张全家福片：Here is a photo of my family (张片单数beis)
6 句型：忙做某事：be busy doing sth
：His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room
7 表示活动动词词组
① 做家庭作业：do one’s homework ② 扫房间：clean the room
③ 吃晚饭：eat dinner ④ 电话：talk on the phone make a telephone call
⑤ 书报杂志：read books read newspapers read magazines
⑥ (学生)课：have an English class (老师)课：give an English class
⑦ 举行晚会：have an evening party ⑧ 某说见：say goodbye to sb
8 购物中心：at the mall 游泳池：at the (swimming) pool
学校：at school 体育馆里：in the gym
9 第张片中：in the first photo 第二张片中：in the second photo
张片中：in the next photo 张片中：in the last photo
10 等汽车：wait for the bus 汽车站等(某)：wait (for sb) at the bus stop
11 兄弟：my brother and I (放面)
12 (身体)健康：well fine ： How is your mother She is _______
13 活动：activity 复数：activities (辅音字母+y结尾y加ies)
玩具：toy 复数：toys (元音字母+y结尾直接加s)
14 (1) ：also 肯定句句中
(2) ：too 肯定句句末前加逗号
(3) ：either 否定句句末前加逗号
15 (1) show n 节目：TV show sports show game show talk show
(2) show v …：Can you show me your family photo
I’ll show you the way
(3) show v 表演：Can you show us Beijing Opear
般现时 The Simple Present Tense
般现时表示现状态 表示常性惯性动作表示语具备性格力等例：
1He is twelve 十二岁2I go to school at seven every day
3They speak Japanese
般现时常表示时间频度副词连：often usually sometimes always never hardly ever等
1 I often read books in the evening
2 Do they usually go to school by bike
3 He doesn’t like milk He never drinks it
4 Sometimes my mother gets back at five
般现时常时间表达法连：in the morning in the afternoon in the evening at noon at night every day on Sunday(s) at seven 等
Do they have math in the morning
She sleeps nine hours every night
It takes me two hours to do my homework every day
They don’t have classes on Sundays
三种形式：
谓语be般现时
1肯定形式：语+be+表语（形容词名词充表语）
2否定形式：语+be+not+表语（形容词名词充表语）
3般疑问句：Be+语+表语（形容词名词充表语）
肯定回答：Yes语+be 否定回答：No 语+ be+not
4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+Be开头般疑问句
注意：be着语变
二 谓语情态动词canmay+动词原形般现时
1肯定形式：语+情态动词canmay+动词原形+宾语
2否定形式：语+情态动词canmay+not+动词原形+宾语
3般疑问句：情态动词canmay++动词原形+语+宾语
肯定回答：Yes语+情态动词 否定回答：No 语+ 情态动词+not
4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词canmay开头般疑问句？
注意：情态动词canmay+动词原形
三 谓语动词实义动词物动词物动词般现时
1肯定形式：语+物动词+宾语语+物动词
2否定形式：语+don＇tdoesn＇t+物动词+宾语
语+don＇tdoesn＇t+物动词
3般疑问句：DoDoes+语+物动词原形+宾语
DoDoes+语+物动词原形
肯定回答：Yes语+dodoes 否定回答：No 语+ don＇tdoesn＇t
4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+dodoes开头般疑问句？
注意：根语确定dodoes
u 动词第三称单数构成：（第三称单数数名词单数数名词般现时中）
1直接加s
look—looks read—reads play—plays stop—stops
2 字母s xchsho加es
miss—misses fix—fixes watch—watches wash—washes
go—goes dodoes
3 辅音字母加y结尾动词变yi加es
carry–carries study–studies hurry–hurries cry–cries
4特殊 have has
现进行时
（1）构成形式：Be动词+动词ing形式
里强调点两者缺少中种构成现进行时
（2）现进行时表示动作正进行事情正发生
（3）：句子中be动词动词动词加ing ←→ 该句现进行时
（4）句中nowlooklisten等词
动词现分词变化见表：
词尾情况
变化方式
例词
般情况
加—ing
play玩—playing do做—doing
go—going jump跳—jumping
sing唱—singing ski滑雪—skiing
see见seeing
发音e结尾
e加—ing
make做—making take—taking
like喜欢—liking come—coming
write写—writing dance跳舞—dancing
have—having close关—closing
重读闭音节结尾动词中间元音字母词尾辅音字母
双写辅音字母加—ing
swim游泳—swimming sit坐—sitting
run跑—running get—getting
put放—putting begin开始—beginning
jog慢跑—jogging
音词： tootwoto buyby Ieye fourfor theretheir
rightwrite sunson noknow herehear who’swhose
义词： manya lot of lots of largebig desktable
photopicture lamplight likelove
反义词应词：oldnew gocome bigsmall
openclose blackwhite herethere
完整形式：let’slet us() I’dI would can’tcan not I’mI am
词性变换：one(序数词) first monkey（复数）monkeys skiing(原形)ski
is（复数）are families（单数）family make（现分词）making
we are(缩略形式)we’re do(第三称单数)does have(第三称单数)has
photo(复数)photos good(反义词)bad
做题目时定记住：
can+动词原形
like+动词ing
like+名词复数
play+足球类 play the +乐器类
how many +名词复数
would like +to+动词原形
let’s+动词原形
现进行时：be(amisare)+动词ing
动词第三称单数形式
Unit 7 It’s raining
1 n adj
sun阳光 sunny 晴朗
snow雪 snowy雪
rain雨 rainy雨
wind风 windy风
cloud云 cloudy云
fog雾 foggy雾
ice冰 icy结冰
2 询问天气
1）How’s the weather It’s……
北京天气样？云
How’s the weather in Beijing It’s cloudy
2) What’s the weather like？It’s……
What’s the weather like in Beijing It’s cloudy
3 cook 1)v 做饭 2）n 厨师
cooker n 厨具
4 How’s it going 情况？
Not bad错
Great太
Terrible太糟
Pretty good相
Just so so马马虎虎
5 pretty
1) adj 俊俏娇漂亮 a pretty girl 漂亮姑娘
2) adv 相颇 义词veryquiet
6 hot炎热cold寒冷 warm温暖cool凉爽
7 Thanks for．．．．．．．．．感谢
for介词接n pron ving (名词代词动名词)
Thanks for the photo of your family 谢谢全家福片
Thanks for helping me 谢谢帮助
8 on vacation 度假假期中
9 take a phototake photos 拍
10some…… others…………（）……
Some are taking photos others are lying on the beach拍正躺沙滩
11other the other others the others another
1)other作形容词代词adj
Do you have any other questions 问题？
Ask some other people 问问吧
2) the other 代词（两者中） （other代词）
one……the other………………
He has two sons one is a doctor the other is a worker
两子医生工
3) others代词other复数形式泛指余（物） （指余部分）
some……others…………（）……
There are lots of students on the playground some are playing basketball others are dancing
操场许学生篮球跳舞
Give me some others please 东西吧
4) the others代词特指某范围（物）（指余全部）
There are lots of students on the playground some are playing basketball the others are dancing
操场许学生篮球余跳舞
5) another an+other作形容词代词泛指类事物中三者三者代修饰单数数名词
I don’t like this one Please show me another 喜欢请
12 lie v卧躺 （想分词lying）
13 Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball群正玩沙滩排球
playing beach volleyball作people定语
14 surprised adj 感惊讶
1) be surprised at + n pronving ……感惊讶
We’re surprised at the news 听消息非常诧异
2) be surprised to do sth
We’re surprised to hear the news 听消息非常诧异
3) be surprised + that句
I’m surprised that he didn’t pass the exam没通考试感惊讶
15 in this heat 热天气里 hot（adj炎热）heat（n热度）
16 scarf 围巾（pl scarfsscarves）
17 have a good time enjoy oneself（oneself语变化变化） have fun
They are having a good time They are enjoying themselves They are having fun
正玩高兴
18 everyone every one
1) everyone仅指相everybody般of连作语单数
Everyone is here家（）
2) every one（物）指物常of连谓语单数
Every one of the book is interesting 书趣
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
I词型转换
1near反义词 far
2across动词：cross
名词：crossing
3front反义词：back
4north形容词：northern
5right反义词：leftwrong
6enjoy第三称单数：enjoys
7easily形容词：easy
8free反义词：busy
II短语纳
1post office邮局
2police station警察局
3pay phone付电话费
4on Bridge Street桥街
5across from ……面
6next to……旁边
7between the post office and the library邮局图书馆间
8in front of……前面
9on Center Street中央街
10near here附
11go along着……走
12turn right 右转
13turn left 左转
14on one’s left某左边
15at the first crossing
第十字路口
16in my neighborhood
附邻
17on the right右边
III法集萃
1turn rightleft at the +序数词+crossing
第十字路口右左转
2spend+时间金钱+（in）doing sth
花费时间金钱……
3watch sb doing观某正做某事
4enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
IV 重点句子
1—Is there a hospital near here
—附医院？
—Yes there is It’s on Bridge Street
—桥街
2The pay phone is across from the library
付费电话邮局面
3The pay phone is between the post office and the library付费电话邮局图书馆间
4Is there a bank near here
附银行？
5It’s not too far from here
离远
6—Where is the bank
—银行里？
—It’s next to the post office
— 邮局旁边
7There is a zoo in my neighborhood
家附动物园
8I love to watch the monkeys climbing around
喜欢猴子处攀登
9It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading there
非常安静喜欢书
10I like to spend time there on weekends
周末喜欢度
Unit 9 What does he look like
1询问描述某外貌特征
问：What dodoes + 语 + look like ……什样？ ……长什样？
答：语 + be + 描述物外貌特征形容词
语 + havehas + 名词（名词前形容词修饰）
1）What does your friend look like 朋友长什样？
He is short and thin He has short black hair矮瘦留着短直发
2）What do they look like 长什样？
They’re of medium height 中等身高
3）What does he look like 长什样？
He is of medium build and he has a big nose中等身材鼻子
2 look like 起……
He looks like his father 起父亲
3 hair
1) 指头发毛发总称数名词
He has long hair 留着长发
2）指具体数量头发数名词
There are two hairs on the bed 床两根头发
4 high（adj 高） height（n高度）
5 popular
1) 通俗 in popular language 通俗话
2）流行 a popular song 流行歌曲
3）受欢迎 a popular writer 受欢迎作家
6 a little bit a little a bit
1) 修饰形容词副词时三者通a little bit两者表示程度稍弱点
Today is a little bit a little a bit cold 天点冷
2）修饰数名词时a little直接数名词a bit需加of数名词
There is a little a bit of water in the glass 杯子里点水
3）a little a bit否定句中意思恰恰相反not a little相very 非常not a bit相not…at all点
① He is not a little hungry He is very hungry 饿
② He is not a bit hungry He isn’t hungry at all 点饿
7 tell a joke jokes说笑话 tell a story stories讲事 tell a lie lies撒谎
8 She never stops talking 总讲停
stop to do sth 停做某事指停止原做事情做件事情
stop doing sth 停止做某事指停止正做事情做某事
1）He stops to do his homework 停开始做家庭作业
He stops doing his homework 停止做家庭作业
2）Class begins please stop talking 课请说话
3）We are all tired stop to have a rest 累停休息会吧
9 like 喜欢
1）like sb sth喜欢某某物
2) like to do sth喜欢想做某事（表次性特指某具体动作）
3) like doing sth喜欢做某事（表惯性动作爱）
①喜欢天篮球I like playing basketball every day
②天冷喜欢呆家里Today is cold I like to stay at home
10 people person man
1) people
①泛指谓语动词复数形式
There are many people there 许
②the people 常指民
We study hard for the people 民努力学
③指民族数名词
There’re 56 peoples in China 中国56民族
2) person物性分指男指女常指数目数目较精确
Everyone likes the honest person 喜欢诚实
There are only three persons in the room 房间里三
3）man 指男（复数形式men）指类
He is a man of few words 少言寡语
Man has languages 类语言
11 glass
1) 眼镜常复数glasses a pair of glasses副眼镜
2）玻璃数名词
3）玻璃杯数名词
These glasses are made of glass 玻璃杯玻璃制成
12beard （络腮）胡须数名词
The old man has a beard 位老满脸胡须
13 rememberforget doing sth 记忘记做某事 （事情已做）
rememberforget to do sth 记忘记做某事 （事情没做）
1）Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom
离开教室时忘关灯
There’re not any apples to have Please remember to buy some
没苹果吃请记买
2）I remember telling you about it 记告诉件事
He forgot having this kind of fruit 忘记吃种水果
14Do you remember Jonny Dean the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair
记约翰尼．迪安——戴着滑稽眼镜留着长卷发流行歌手？
1）the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hairJonny Dean位语指Jonny Dean
2）with funny glasses and long curly hair介词短语修饰the pop singer
介词短语作定语放修饰名词
The girl in red is my sister 穿红衣服女孩妹妹
Do you know the boy under the tree 认识树男孩？
15 look
1)
Look Tom is crying 汤姆哭
Look at the blackboard 黑板
2）起
He looks like his father 起父亲
3）外表外貌
He has a new look 新形象
16 no more not…any more no longer not…any longer
1) no more not…any more表示数量程度（增加）常修饰终止性动词
We won’t go there any more里
The baby watched and listened and she cried no more婴着听着哭
2) no lo0nger not…any longer表示时间（延长）常修饰延续性动词
He no longer lives here 住
You can’t stay here any longer留
17 I don’t think he’s so great
I think + that句果表示否定含义常否定词放句般句进行否定译成汉语时否定句种现象否定前移
I don’t think you are right 认
18 nobody没没作语时谓语动词单数形式
Nobody knows me 没认识
There’s nobody in the room房里没
19 两两形容词时作定语排列序：
限定词（冠词指示代词形容词性物代词名词格数词等）+ 描述性形容词+形状长短高低 + 新旧长幼 + 颜色 + 产材料途 + 修饰名词
a small old yellow wooden table 张黄色旧木头桌子
an expensive new Japanese sports car 辆昂贵新型日跑车
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles
1 would like想相want 法wantwant委婉
1）wantwould like sth 想某物 I’d like some noodles
2）wantwould like to do sth 想做某事 I’d like to play the piano 想弹钢琴
3）wantwould like sb to do sth 想某做某事
I would like him to help me 想帮助
4）What would sb like 某想什？
What would they like They would like some noodles
想什？ 想面条
5）What would sb like to do 某想做什？
What would they like to have They would like to have some noodles
想吃什？ 想吃面条
6）would you like sth 想某物？（委婉询问方求时语）
肯定回答：Yes please
否定回答：No thanks
Would you like some more food 想食物？
Yes please 想谢谢
No thanks 谢谢
7) Would you like to do sth？想愿意做某事？（方礼貌提出建议邀请）
肯定回答：Yes I’d likelove to 愿意
否定回答：Sorry + 原
Would you like to go shopping with us 想愿意起购物？
Yes I’d likelove to 愿意
Sorry I have a lot of homework to do
2 noodle 面条数名词复数noodles
3What kind of…would you like想种……？
What kind of noodles would you like想种面条？
Beef and tomato noodles please
kind
1)种类 ①a kind of．．．．种．．．．．．②many kinds of．．．．种．．．．．③all kinds of．．．．种样．．．．．．
2)仁慈蔼意友爱
①He is a kind man
②He is kind to everyone善
③It’s very kind of you to help me
3)kind of + adjadv 稍微分……(相a little) He is kind of a little shy
4 special
1) n 特色价商品数名词
2）adj 特殊特专门
Today is a special day 天特日子
5 What size………
①What size bowl of noodles would he like 想碗面条？
He’d like a smallmediumlarge bowl of noodles想中碗面条
②What size shoes do you wear 穿号鞋？
I wear size 40 穿42码鞋
6 fish 鱼鱼肉
1）指少条鱼数名词复数：fishfishes通常复数fish
2) 指少种鱼 数名词复数： fishes
3）指鱼肉数名词
There’re hundreds of fish in the pool 水池里百条鱼
There’re all kinds of fishes in the lake 湖里种样鱼
Help yourself to some fish 请便吃鱼
7 英语中表示食物词特殊法
1）beef fish chicken pork meat mutton等表示肉类食物数名词
2）vegetable蔬菜数名词
3）fruit salad ice cream food等指总称时数名词指种类时数名词
4）cabbage onion fish chicken指食物时数名词指植物活着鱼鸡时数名词
Unit 11 How was your school trip
重点语法：般时态
结构：语 + 谓语动词式 + 宾语
谈发生事情般时态
dodoes 般时态形式：did
例句：Last week I visited my aunt＇s house(星期姑姑家玩)She lives in California(住加利福尼亚州)The weather was beautiful(天气)I went swimming(游泳)
重点短语：
hang out 闲逛 sleep late 睡头
take photos take pictures 相 at the end of ……头
have a great time have fun enjoy oneself 玩高兴
the class monitor 班长 a day off 整天
go for a drive 开车兜风 have fun doing sth 做某事愉快
a bowl of 碗 help sb [to] do sth 帮助某做某事
规动词原形式：hang → hung buy → bought
sleep → slept readrid → readred
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
般时(past tenses)：定义：表示某时间动作状态
结构语+动词式
1规动词式：
1)般情况动词原形加ed
2)发音e结尾加d
3)辅音加y结尾y变i加ed
4)重读闭音节结尾末尾辅音字母先双写该辅音字母加ed
watchwatched
practicepracticed
studystudied
stopstopped
2规动词式：
amiswas
arewere
havehashad
dodid
writewrote
gowent
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