国家开放学电科理英语4期末试题答案2（试卷号：1389）
交际语(题2分10分)
15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary—Yes
Aof course Bit doesn＇t matter Cno hurry
2Do you mind if I use vouchers to spend in a restaurant
AYes please BNot at allGoa head CNo thank you
3l think I have made a great mistake
AI don＇t think soYou really made an error
BI don＇t think soIt＇s really terrible
C l don＇t think soIt＇s not your fault
4Id like to have this film developed
AWhat＇s it BMay I help you CWhat do you want
5JackI＇d like to have your opinions about my written report__But I have one suggestion
AThat＇ s a good idea BYou are too modest CIt looks fine to me
二词汇结构(题2分30分)
620题阅读面句子三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6l would recommend that you_on following through with projects
A worked
Bwork
Cwould work
7The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions employ
the best possible workers
A how to
Bon what to
Con how to
8Creativityespecially__which takes place across departmental boundariesis likely
to suffer hugely as team synergy slips
Athat
Bthose
C
9Companies are interested in your soft skills they are in your hard skills
Aso that
B as as
C not until
10The majority of these team challenges_anywhere
Acan deliver
B are delivered
C can be delivered
11The demands and requirements placed on the CE0 of Sony are different from on the
manager of your local Wendy＇s restaurant
Athese
Bthose
Cwhich
12Who was the meeting
Achairing
Bleading
Ccharging
13What you need to do is to keep things short and sweetjust the
A questions
Btopics
Chighlights
14Supervisors should__their employees in twoway communication so that understandingtakes place
Aenable
Bengage
C encourage
15Even the best continually seek ways totheir skills
Asharp
B Sharpener
Csharpen
16Current opinion among politicians is that she is__stands for her principles
Aencourage
Bcourage
Ccourageous
17Good work_good pay
Adeserves
Brequests
C deserts
18At a rough we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
Avalue
Bestimate
C account
19To build the reservoir(水库)thousands of people have to be_
Arelocated
Brepeated
C reopened
20We need communication skills listen carefullythink before you speak and manage
conflicts diplomatically
Aoutstanding
B plain
C General
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸Passage 1
lf there＇ s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizingreorganizingand cutting costsare now the norm for survivalNoindustry is exempt Even the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant changejust to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars how can employerscreate suitable conditions for a successful change processAnd what can employees do to getthrough it
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
·Make yourself aware that change happens it happens in personal lifeit happens in yourprofessional lifeYou can not live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makesthings more complicated for you
·Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around youWhen you come across cluesthat hint change is on the wayacknowledge them
·Maintain open communication channelsDon’t lay back and expect things to pass youby smoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changes Seek more details from yourmanagement and peers to for man accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honestabout your fears dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the pictureas clear as you can
Assess yourself Changeisatimewhenone＇ sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities getsshakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
·Don＇ t be stiffIt will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexibleenough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existingskills and knowledgeand what news skills you need to acquire
Stay optimistic Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolveyourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjust
You can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintopby taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goal says Robin Sharmaone ofthe world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_
Acut down on the number of workers
Breshuffle the organization
C survive
22No industry is exempt means_
ANo industry is an exception
BNo industry is an example
C Not every industry can be exempted
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT__
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
24How many suggestions does the author put forward
A4
B5
C6
25From the passage we know that Robin Sharma is_
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
C someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写P答案写答题纸
Passage 2
It＇ s no secret that good leaders are also good communicators Indeed communication and leadership are inextricably tied How can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don＇ communicate in a clear credible and authentic way Here are 5 essent ial communicat ion practices of effective leaders
(1)Mind the saydo gap Trust is the bedrock of effective leadership your behavior is your single greatest mode of communicationand it must be congruent with what you say If your actions don＇ t align with your words you a restoring up trouble for the future
(2) Make the complex simple Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms that col leagues and cus tomers can grasp and act uponThe most important thing is to clarify what you want to say lookout for technical jargon and avoid bus iness speakwhich add complexity Say what you mean in as few words as possible
(3)Find your own voice Use language that＇ s distinctly your own let your values come through in your communication Correct use of language and gramnar are importantof course but don’t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇ s sake concentrate on being distinct and real People want real people respect real people follow real
(4)Be visible Visibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care about Don’t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically see them face to face and voice to voice and interact with them in a realsubstantial way In today＇ s envi ronment where people are often burned outit＇ s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in Show the people that work for you that you＇ re engaged and that you care about them and their work
(5)Listen wi th your eyes as well as your ears Effective communication is a two way processand good leaders know how to ask good questions and then listen with both their eyes and their ears Because you are in a position of authority others maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directly You won＇ t always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
26 Communication and leadership don＇ t always go hand in hand F
27 The saydo gap happens when people mi sunderstand their leader＇ s intention F
28 Using technical jargon makes a leader conv incing F
29 Communicating sincerely is always the best T
30 Observation is as important as communicat ion when you want to know what people really think T
四写作（20分）
31题根写作求写出篇作文
Write at least 100 words about an event based on the following information You may need the 5Ws and l H elements (whowhen where why what and how)
备注翻译
根信息写出少100 单词描述 事件
您需5Ws 1 H元素(谁时 里什什)
答Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to New York(via Cherbourg and Queenstown)on 10 April 1912 With a gross tonnage of 46 328 tonsshe was the largest ship afloat (882 feet long 92 feet wide8 decks rising to the height of an l1storey building ) Four days and seventeen hours after the voyage began at 11 40 p m on Sunday 14 April she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged Two hours and forty minutes later she sank Of the 2227 passengers and crew 705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts including her master Captain Edward Smith At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathiahaving heard the Titanic＇s wireless distress calls 5 8 miles away arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors
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交际语(题2分10分)
15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary—Yes
Aof course Bit doesn＇t matter Cno hurry
2Do you mind if I use vouchers to spend in a restaurant
AYes please BNot at allGoa head CNo thank you
3l think I have made a great mistake
AI don＇t think soYou really made an error
BI don＇t think soIt＇s really terrible
C l don＇t think soIt＇s not your fault
4Id like to have this film developed
AWhat＇s it BMay I help you CWhat do you want
5JackI＇d like to have your opinions about my written report__But I have one suggestion
AThat＇ s a good idea BYou are too modest CIt looks fine to me
二词汇结构(题2分30分)
620题阅读面句子三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6l would recommend that you_on following through with projects
A worked
Bwork
Cwould work
7The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions employ
the best possible workers
A how to
Bon what to
Con how to
8Creativityespecially__which takes place across departmental boundariesis likely
to suffer hugely as team synergy slips
Athat
Bthose
C
9Companies are interested in your soft skills they are in your hard skills
Aso that
B as as
C not until
10The majority of these team challenges_anywhere
Acan deliver
B are delivered
C can be delivered
11The demands and requirements placed on the CE0 of Sony are different from on the
manager of your local Wendy＇s restaurant
Athese
Bthose
Cwhich
12Who was the meeting
Achairing
Bleading
Ccharging
13What you need to do is to keep things short and sweetjust the
A questions
Btopics
Chighlights
14Supervisors should__their employees in twoway communication so that understandingtakes place
Aenable
Bengage
C encourage
15Even the best continually seek ways totheir skills
Asharp
B Sharpener
Csharpen
16Current opinion among politicians is that she is__stands for her principles
Aencourage
Bcourage
Ccourageous
17Good work_good pay
Adeserves
Brequests
C deserts
18At a rough we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
Avalue
Bestimate
C account
19To build the reservoir(水库)thousands of people have to be_
Arelocated
Brepeated
C reopened
20We need communication skills listen carefullythink before you speak and manage
conflicts diplomatically
Aoutstanding
B plain
C General
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸Passage 1
lf there＇ s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizingreorganizingand cutting costsare now the norm for survivalNoindustry is exempt Even the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant changejust to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars how can employerscreate suitable conditions for a successful change processAnd what can employees do to getthrough it
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
·Make yourself aware that change happens it happens in personal lifeit happens in yourprofessional lifeYou can not live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makesthings more complicated for you
·Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around youWhen you come across cluesthat hint change is on the wayacknowledge them
·Maintain open communication channelsDon’t lay back and expect things to pass youby smoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changes Seek more details from yourmanagement and peers to for man accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honestabout your fears dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the pictureas clear as you can
Assess yourself Changeisatimewhenone＇ sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities getsshakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
·Don＇ t be stiffIt will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexibleenough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existingskills and knowledgeand what news skills you need to acquire
Stay optimistic Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolveyourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjust
You can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintopby taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goal says Robin Sharmaone ofthe world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_
Acut down on the number of workers
Breshuffle the organization
C survive
22No industry is exempt means_
ANo industry is an exception
BNo industry is an example
C Not every industry can be exempted
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT__
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
24How many suggestions does the author put forward
A4
B5
C6
25From the passage we know that Robin Sharma is_
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
C someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写P答案写答题纸
Passage 2
It＇ s no secret that good leaders are also good communicators Indeed communication and leadership are inextricably tied How can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don＇ communicate in a clear credible and authentic way Here are 5 essent ial communicat ion practices of effective leaders
(1)Mind the saydo gap Trust is the bedrock of effective leadership your behavior is your single greatest mode of communicationand it must be congruent with what you say If your actions don＇ t align with your words you a restoring up trouble for the future
(2) Make the complex simple Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms that col leagues and cus tomers can grasp and act uponThe most important thing is to clarify what you want to say lookout for technical jargon and avoid bus iness speakwhich add complexity Say what you mean in as few words as possible
(3)Find your own voice Use language that＇ s distinctly your own let your values come through in your communication Correct use of language and gramnar are importantof course but don’t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇ s sake concentrate on being distinct and real People want real people respect real people follow real
(4)Be visible Visibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care about Don’t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically see them face to face and voice to voice and interact with them in a realsubstantial way In today＇ s envi ronment where people are often burned outit＇ s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in Show the people that work for you that you＇ re engaged and that you care about them and their work
(5)Listen wi th your eyes as well as your ears Effective communication is a two way processand good leaders know how to ask good questions and then listen with both their eyes and their ears Because you are in a position of authority others maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directly You won＇ t always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
26 Communication and leadership don＇ t always go hand in hand F
27 The saydo gap happens when people mi sunderstand their leader＇ s intention F
28 Using technical jargon makes a leader conv incing F
29 Communicating sincerely is always the best T
30 Observation is as important as communicat ion when you want to know what people really think T
四写作（20分）
31题根写作求写出篇作文
Write at least 100 words about an event based on the following information You may need the 5Ws and l H elements (whowhen where why what and how)
备注翻译
根信息写出少100 单词描述 事件
您需5Ws 1 H元素(谁时 里什什)
答Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to New York(via Cherbourg and Queenstown)on 10 April 1912 With a gross tonnage of 46 328 tonsshe was the largest ship afloat (882 feet long 92 feet wide8 decks rising to the height of an l1storey building ) Four days and seventeen hours after the voyage began at 11 40 p m on Sunday 14 April she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged Two hours and forty minutes later she sank Of the 2227 passengers and crew 705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts including her master Captain Edward Smith At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathiahaving heard the Titanic＇s wireless distress calls 5 8 miles away arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档