国家开放学电科理英语4期末试题答案1（试卷号：1389）
交际语(题2分10分)
15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1Is it possible for you to workout the plan tonight
AI think so BI＇1l do that CI＇d love to
2—Don＇t forget to come to our party this weekend
A Not at all BYou are welcome CSureSee you
3—We could let some of the staff work from home_That＇s a good idea
ADo you have any good ideas BWhat do you think of it CIs there anything else
4How did your meeting go yesterday __actuallyit was really frustrating
AVery good BNot so good CNothing special
5—Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow
AYesbut I＇ll have English classes BSorryI have an appointment with Dr Brown CI＇m afraid I have no idea
二词汇结构(题2分30分)
620题阅读面句子三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were__to be promoted into management jobs
Amore likely
Bmore like
Cmore unlikely
7__managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with othersbut they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information
ANot only
B Do not only
CNot only do
8There is no__the fact that he is the best student in the class
Adeny
Bdenying
Cdenies[
9Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon
A when
Bthat
C who
10It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity__we transform creativity and visioninto the technologies
Athat
B
C Which
11Compared__EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
Awith
Bfrom
C against
12___the importance of Englishwe should put more effort into it and try to learn itwell
AGave
BGiving
CGiven
13He will write to me as soon a she home
Awill have returned
Breturns
Cwill return
14Linda walked at the head_by her colleagues
Afollowed
Bfollowing
Cto fo11ow
15After days of investigationthe police were_reality
Aattempting
B approving
Capproaching
16Every time I tried to say somethinghe would _to something else
Amove off
Bmove on
Cmove over
17He＇s left nowbut productivity hasn＇t that much
Acarried on
B caught up
C picked up
18They_all their computing workiethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
A outsource
Boutside
C outsell
19The leader at creating opportunities to provide rewardsrecognition and thanks
to his or her staff
Aexceeds
Bexcellent
Cexcels
20you can＇t__to sit backeven though it might be tempting
Aafford
Bstand
C Bear
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸Passage 1
lf there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizingreorganizingand cutting costsare now the norm for surviva1Noindustry is exemptEven the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant changejust to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars how can employerscreate suitable conditions for a successful change process And what can employees do to getthrough it
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
·Make yourself aware that change happens it happens in personal lifeit happens in yourprofessional lifeYou can not live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makes
things more complicated for you
Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around youWhen you come across cluesthat hint change is on the wayacknowledge them
Maintain open communication channels Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you bysmoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from yourmanagement and peers to for man accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honestabout your fears dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the pictureas clear as you can
·Assess yourself Changeisatimewhenone＇sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities getsshakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
· Don＇t be stiffIt will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexibleenough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply yourexistingskills and knowledgeand what news skills you need to acquire
·Stay optimistic Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolveyourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjust
You can’t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintopby taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goalsays Robin Sharmaone ofthe world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_
Acut down on the number of workers
Breshuffle the organization
C survive
22No industry is exempt means_
ANo industry is an exception
BNo industry is an example
CNot every industry can be exempted
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
C What can workers do to get through change
24How many suggestions does the author put forward
A4
B5
C6
25From the passagewe know that Robin Sharma is
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
C someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
It＇s no secret that good leaders are also good communicators Indeed communication and
leadership are inextricably tied How can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don＇ t communicate in a clear credible and authentic way Here are 5essent ial communi cat ion practices of effective 1 eaders
1Mind the saydo gap Trust is the bedrock of effective leadership your behavior is your single greatest mode of communication and it must be congruent wi th what you say If your actions don＇ t align with your wordsyou a restoring up trouble for the future
2 Make the complex simple Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms that coll eagues and customers can grasp and act upon The most important thing is to clarify what you want to saylookout for technical jargon and avoid bus iness speakwhich add complexity Say what you mean in as few words as possible
3 Find your own voice Use language that＇ s distinctly your own let your values come through in your communication Correct use of 1 anguage and grammar are important of course but don＇ t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇ s sake concentrate on being distinct and real People want real people respect real people follow real
4 Be visible Visibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care about Don＇ t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically see them face to face and voice to voiceand interact with them in a realsubstantial way In today＇ s environment where people are often burned outit＇ s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in Show the people that work for you that you＇ re engaged and that you care about them and their work
5 Listen with your eyes as well as your ears Effective communication is a twoway process and good leaders know how to ask good questions and then ] listen with both their eyes and theirears Because you are in a position of authority others maybe re luctant to express their real opinions to you directly You won＇t always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the non verbal cues
26 Communication and leadership don＇ t always go hand in hand F
27 The saydo gap happens when people mi sunderstand their leader＇ s intent ion F
28 Using technical jargon makes a leader convinc ing F
29 Communicating sincerely is always the best T
30 Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think T
四写作（20分）
31题根写作求写出篇作文
Write at least 100 words about an event based on the following information You may need the 5Ws and l H elements (whowhen where why what and how)
备注翻译
根信息写出少100 单词描述 事件
您需5Ws 1 H元素(谁时 里什什)
答Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to New York(via Cherbourg and Queenstown)on 10 April 1912 With a gross tonnage of 46 328 tonsshe was the largest ship afloat (882 feet long 92 feet wide8 decks rising to the height of an l1storey building ) Four days and seventeen hours after the voyage began at 11 40 p m on Sunday 14 April she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged Two hours and forty minutes later she sank Of the 2227 passengers and crew 705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts including her master Captain Edward Smith At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathiahaving heard the Titanic＇s wireless distress calls 5 8 miles away arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors
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交际语(题2分10分)
15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1Is it possible for you to workout the plan tonight
AI think so BI＇1l do that CI＇d love to
2—Don＇t forget to come to our party this weekend
A Not at all BYou are welcome CSureSee you
3—We could let some of the staff work from home_That＇s a good idea
ADo you have any good ideas BWhat do you think of it CIs there anything else
4How did your meeting go yesterday __actuallyit was really frustrating
AVery good BNot so good CNothing special
5—Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow
AYesbut I＇ll have English classes BSorryI have an appointment with Dr Brown CI＇m afraid I have no idea
二词汇结构(题2分30分)
620题阅读面句子三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were__to be promoted into management jobs
Amore likely
Bmore like
Cmore unlikely
7__managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with othersbut they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information
ANot only
B Do not only
CNot only do
8There is no__the fact that he is the best student in the class
Adeny
Bdenying
Cdenies[
9Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon
A when
Bthat
C who
10It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity__we transform creativity and visioninto the technologies
Athat
B
C Which
11Compared__EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
Awith
Bfrom
C against
12___the importance of Englishwe should put more effort into it and try to learn itwell
AGave
BGiving
CGiven
13He will write to me as soon a she home
Awill have returned
Breturns
Cwill return
14Linda walked at the head_by her colleagues
Afollowed
Bfollowing
Cto fo11ow
15After days of investigationthe police were_reality
Aattempting
B approving
Capproaching
16Every time I tried to say somethinghe would _to something else
Amove off
Bmove on
Cmove over
17He＇s left nowbut productivity hasn＇t that much
Acarried on
B caught up
C picked up
18They_all their computing workiethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
A outsource
Boutside
C outsell
19The leader at creating opportunities to provide rewardsrecognition and thanks
to his or her staff
Aexceeds
Bexcellent
Cexcels
20you can＇t__to sit backeven though it might be tempting
Aafford
Bstand
C Bear
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸Passage 1
lf there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizingreorganizingand cutting costsare now the norm for surviva1Noindustry is exemptEven the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant changejust to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars how can employerscreate suitable conditions for a successful change process And what can employees do to getthrough it
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
·Make yourself aware that change happens it happens in personal lifeit happens in yourprofessional lifeYou can not live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makes
things more complicated for you
Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around youWhen you come across cluesthat hint change is on the wayacknowledge them
Maintain open communication channels Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you bysmoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from yourmanagement and peers to for man accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honestabout your fears dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the pictureas clear as you can
·Assess yourself Changeisatimewhenone＇sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities getsshakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
· Don＇t be stiffIt will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexibleenough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply yourexistingskills and knowledgeand what news skills you need to acquire
·Stay optimistic Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolveyourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjust
You can’t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintopby taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goalsays Robin Sharmaone ofthe world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_
Acut down on the number of workers
Breshuffle the organization
C survive
22No industry is exempt means_
ANo industry is an exception
BNo industry is an example
CNot every industry can be exempted
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
C What can workers do to get through change
24How many suggestions does the author put forward
A4
B5
C6
25From the passagewe know that Robin Sharma is
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
C someone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
Passage 2
It＇s no secret that good leaders are also good communicators Indeed communication and
leadership are inextricably tied How can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don＇ t communicate in a clear credible and authentic way Here are 5essent ial communi cat ion practices of effective 1 eaders
1Mind the saydo gap Trust is the bedrock of effective leadership your behavior is your single greatest mode of communication and it must be congruent wi th what you say If your actions don＇ t align with your wordsyou a restoring up trouble for the future
2 Make the complex simple Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms that coll eagues and customers can grasp and act upon The most important thing is to clarify what you want to saylookout for technical jargon and avoid bus iness speakwhich add complexity Say what you mean in as few words as possible
3 Find your own voice Use language that＇ s distinctly your own let your values come through in your communication Correct use of 1 anguage and grammar are important of course but don＇ t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇ s sake concentrate on being distinct and real People want real people respect real people follow real
4 Be visible Visibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care about Don＇ t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically see them face to face and voice to voiceand interact with them in a realsubstantial way In today＇ s environment where people are often burned outit＇ s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in Show the people that work for you that you＇ re engaged and that you care about them and their work
5 Listen with your eyes as well as your ears Effective communication is a twoway process and good leaders know how to ask good questions and then ] listen with both their eyes and theirears Because you are in a position of authority others maybe re luctant to express their real opinions to you directly You won＇t always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the non verbal cues
26 Communication and leadership don＇ t always go hand in hand F
27 The saydo gap happens when people mi sunderstand their leader＇ s intent ion F
28 Using technical jargon makes a leader convinc ing F
29 Communicating sincerely is always the best T
30 Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think T
四写作（20分）
31题根写作求写出篇作文
Write at least 100 words about an event based on the following information You may need the 5Ws and l H elements (whowhen where why what and how)
备注翻译
根信息写出少100 单词描述 事件
您需5Ws 1 H元素(谁时 里什什)
答Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to New York(via Cherbourg and Queenstown)on 10 April 1912 With a gross tonnage of 46 328 tonsshe was the largest ship afloat (882 feet long 92 feet wide8 decks rising to the height of an l1storey building ) Four days and seventeen hours after the voyage began at 11 40 p m on Sunday 14 April she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged Two hours and forty minutes later she sank Of the 2227 passengers and crew 705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts including her master Captain Edward Smith At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathiahaving heard the Titanic＇s wireless distress calls 5 8 miles away arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档