初英语总复知识点考点总结纳册总结
初英语知识点册总结
Unit 1
词汇重点：
1 Good morning afternoon evening 早午晚 Good night 晚安(晚告)
2 glad nice to meet see you 见高兴 (回答样)
3 welcome to + 点 欢迎…… (回答：Thank you 者Thanks)
4let’s + V(原) 做……
5 stand up 起立 sit down 坐
6 this is …… (介绍第三者语)
7 How do you do (回答：How do you do )
8 How are you Fine thank you and you 谢谢呢
I’m OK I’m fine too
9see you see you later see you soon goodbye 见
10excuse me 扰请问
11I’m my name is ……
12 be from come from
13in English 英语
14Can you spell it Yes No 拼写
15That’s OK That’s all right You’re welcome Not at all 谢
16 …… years old ……岁
17telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证
18the same (相) 反义词 different ()
例 We are in the same grade but we are in different classes
重点句子句型：
1 What is your name 名字什
2 Where +be + 语 + from 某里(回答：语+be+点)
Where are you from I am from quanzhou
3 How old + be + 语 某岁 (回答： 语 + be + 数字 )
例： How old are you I’m forteen
4 What is your telephone number 电话号码少
(回答：My telephone number is者It’s )注意：读出号码时候逐读出
5 What class grade +be + 语 + in 某班级年级
例：what class are you in I am in Class Five (注意：Class Five需写)
what grade are you in I am in Grade Seven(注意：Glass Seven需写)
6 What’s this that (in English) 什 (回答：It’s aan + 单数名词 ……)
What’ re these those (in English) 什(回答：They’re + 复数名词 ……)
7 How do you spell it 拼写 ERASER eraser (注意拼读方法)
Unit 2
1sb + has have ( an a ) + adj + 五官 sb’s 五官 is are + adj (描述长相)
例：Lily has a small nose Lily’s nose is small
2I know I see 明白
3That’s right
4look the same look like 起相 look different 起
例： Jim and Lilei look the same Jim looks like Lilei
5 look at + n 某物 look for +n 寻找某某物 look after +n 顾某
6both 两者…… all 三者者三者……
Both all位 be动词情态动词位行动词前
例： We are both students We both have black eyes We can both speak English
7 give sth to sb give sb sth 某物某 (注意：果sthitthem前者)
8 have different looks look different 着长相 (起相)
have the same look look the same 着相长相 (起相)
9over there 边 come in 请进 go out 出
10 in + 颜色 in aanthe +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色衣服
常常接名词面表示穿颜色衣服…… the girl in red is my sister
11 too + adj 太……
12pants shoes 做语谓语动词复数a pair of pants shoes作语时谓语动词单数形式
例： His shoes are black A pair of shoes is under the bed
13 in the morning afternoom evening 早午晚 at night 晚
14go shopping go to the shop 购物 类似 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等
15help sb ( to ) do sth help sb with sth 帮助某做某事 注意：sb 代词时必须宾格
16high school 中学
17play +球类 play the 乐器
18think of 认想 think about 考虑 I think + 句 认……
I think he you are right 否定式常否定句翻译时否定面句
例：I don’t think he can come 认会(说：认会)
句型：
1 What dodoes + 语 + look like 询问长相
例： What does your English teacher look like
2What’s and ……加……什(回答：It’s )
例：What’s red and yellow It’s orange What’s two and five It’s seven
3Whose + 东西 + is this that Whose + 东西 +are these those 谁……
例：Whose coat is this It is mine Whose shoes are these They are hers
4Who is the letter from 封信谁 It’s from Lily 莉莉
5What color be + 东西 (回答：It’s +颜色 者 They’er + 颜色)
例：What color is your dress It’s black
初英语知识点册总结
I重点句型
Good morningafternoonevening
Good morningafternoonevening
How are you I’m fineOKthanks Finethanks
What’s this in English It’s a map It’s V
Spell it please KEY
What color is itthe key It’s blue The key is yellow
Hello Frank HelloHi Eric
Unit 1 My name is Gina
I重点句型
What’s your name My name is Jenny I’m Jenny Jenny
Nice to meet you Nice to meet you too
What’s his name His name is Jenny Jenny
What’s her name Her name is Linda Linda
What’s your first name My first name is Jack Jack
What’s your lastfamily name
My lastfamily name is Green It’s Green
What’s yourhisher phone number
My HisHer phone number is 2344567 It’s 2819176
II词组
1 name’sname is 名字
2 I’mI am
3 she’sshe is
he’she is
you’re you are (复数形式)
they’rethey are ()
that’sthat is
isn’tis not (单数形式)
he’s not he is nothe isn’t
what’swhat is 什
where’swhere is
Let’sLet us
4 Nice to meetsee you 见高兴
5 last namefamily namesurname 姓氏
6 first name given name 名字
7 telephone number 电话号码
phone number 电话号码
8 ID card 身份证
9 Good morning (to sb) 早
10 Good afternoon 午
11 Good night evening 晚
12 Sit down please Have a seat please 请坐
13 That’s all right 行谢没关系
That’s right 正确
All right 行吧
14 Not at allIt’s amy pleasureThat’s OK
You’re welcomeThat’s all right 谢
Unit 2 Is this your pencil
I重点句型
Is thatthisit your backpack Yes it is No it isn’t It’s his backpack
ThisThat is my eraser
How do you spell itpen PEN
Call Allan at 48667895 Call 6856098 Call Mary Phone # 2357865
Is that your computer game in the lost and found case Yes it is No it isn’t
II词组
1 pencil case 铅笔盒
2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀
3 pen pal pen friend 笔友
4 Thank you Thanks 谢谢
5 in English 英语
6 computer game(s) 电子游戏
7 Lost and Found 失物招领
8 a set of 副套
a set of keys 串钥匙
9 who’swho is 谁
11 it’sit is
12 look at …
13 ballpoint pen 圆珠笔
14 call sb at+电话号码 电话某
15 gold ring 金戒指
16 school ID card 校卡
17 See you laterSee you soon 见
初英语知识点册总结
初英语语法——词法
1名词
A)名词数
知道名词分数名词数名词数名词没复数形式数名词单数复数分复数构成：
)面加s：fathers books Americans Germans apples bananas
二)x sh ch s tch加es：boxes glasses dresses watches wishes faxes
三)1)辅音字母加y结尾变yi加es ：babybabies familyfamilies dutyduties comedycomedies documentarydocumentaries storystories
2)元音字母加y结尾直接加s：daydays boyboys toytoys keykeys ways
四)o结尾加s(外词)：radios photos 辅音加o加es： tomatoes西红柿 potatoes马铃薯
五)ffe结尾变fv加es(s)：knifeknives wifewives halfhalves shelfshelves leafleaves yourselfyourselves
六)单复数相(变)：fish sheep deer鹿子 Chinese Japanese
七)般复数没单数：peoplepants shorts shoes glasses gloves clothes socks
八)单词形式变单数复数：police警察局警察 class班学 family家家庭成员
九)合成复数般加名词数单词：action movieaction movies pen palpen pals 果manwoman组成合成词复数时复数：man doctormen doctors woman teacherwomen teachers
十)单复数意思：fish鱼 fishes鱼种类 paper纸 papers报纸卷子文 work工作 works作品工厂 glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯眼镜 orange桔子水 oranges橙子 light光线 lights灯 people peoples民族 time时间 times时代 次数 chicken 鸡肉 chickens 鸡
十) 单字母复数两种形式直接加s’s：Is (I’s) Ks (K’s)缩略词加s：IDs VCDs SARs
十二) 特殊形式：childchildren manmen womanwomen footfeet mousemice policemanpolicemen EnglishmanEnglishmen
B)名词格
表示某什东西时格形式构成：
)单数面加’s：brother’s Mike’s teacher’s
二)复数s结尾直接s加’果s结尾单数样处理：Teachers’ Day教师节 classmates’ Children’s Day六节 Women’s Day三八节
三)and列名词时果物时加’s分拥时分单数形式处理：Mike and Ben’s room迈克房间(住间)Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克房间(房间)
2代词
项目 称代词 物代词 指示代词 反身代词
称 格 宾格 形容词 名词性
第称 单数 I me my mine myself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
第二称 单数 you you your yours yourself
复数 you you your yours yourselves
第三称 单数 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
复数 they them their theirs these those themselves
3动词
A) 第三称单数
动词第三称单数时动词应该名词单数变动词样加s：
)般词加s：comes spells waits talks sees dances trains
二)x sh ch s tch加es：watches washes wishes finishes
三)1)辅音字母加y结尾变yi加es：studystudies hurryhurries trytries
2)元音字母加y结尾直接加s：plays says stays enjoys buys
四)o结尾加es：does goes
五)特殊：areis havehas
B) 现分词
说某正做什事时动词分词形式原形构成：
)般加ing：spellspelling singsinging seeseeing traintraining playplaying hurryhurrying watchwatching gogoing dodoing
二)发音e结尾掉e加ing：dancedancing wakewaking taketaking practicepracticing writewriting havehaving
三)重读闭音节结尾元音字母+辅音字母(注意开字母组合show –showing drawdrawing)双写辅音字母加ing：putputting runrunning getgetting letletting beginbeginning
四)ie结尾变iey加ing：tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位
4形容词级
两物进行时较级形式构成：
) 般词加erest(果e结尾直接加rst)：greatergreatest shorter –shortest taller –tallest longer –longest nicer nicest larger largest
二)重读闭音节结尾1元音字母+1辅音字母(字母组合外fewfewer fewest)结尾双写结尾辅音加er est：bigbigger biggest redredder reddest hothotter hottest
三) 辅音字母+y结尾变yi加erest：happyhappier happiest sorrysorrier sorriest friendlyfriendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly) busybusier busiest easyeasier easiest
四)特殊情况：(两坏少老远)
goodwell better best manymuch more most badill – worse worst
little less least old olderelder oldesteldest far fartherfurther farthestfurthest
5数词 (基变序规二三背五八九十二接thy结尾变i eth) first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth seventh tenth thirteenth hundredth twentytwentieth fortyfortieth ninetyninetieth
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初英语知识点册总结
Unit 1
词汇重点：
1 Good morning afternoon evening 早午晚 Good night 晚安(晚告)
2 glad nice to meet see you 见高兴 (回答样)
3 welcome to + 点 欢迎…… (回答：Thank you 者Thanks)
4let’s + V(原) 做……
5 stand up 起立 sit down 坐
6 this is …… (介绍第三者语)
7 How do you do (回答：How do you do )
8 How are you Fine thank you and you 谢谢呢
I’m OK I’m fine too
9see you see you later see you soon goodbye 见
10excuse me 扰请问
11I’m my name is ……
12 be from come from
13in English 英语
14Can you spell it Yes No 拼写
15That’s OK That’s all right You’re welcome Not at all 谢
16 …… years old ……岁
17telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证
18the same (相) 反义词 different ()
例 We are in the same grade but we are in different classes
重点句子句型：
1 What is your name 名字什
2 Where +be + 语 + from 某里(回答：语+be+点)
Where are you from I am from quanzhou
3 How old + be + 语 某岁 (回答： 语 + be + 数字 )
例： How old are you I’m forteen
4 What is your telephone number 电话号码少
(回答：My telephone number is者It’s )注意：读出号码时候逐读出
5 What class grade +be + 语 + in 某班级年级
例：what class are you in I am in Class Five (注意：Class Five需写)
what grade are you in I am in Grade Seven(注意：Glass Seven需写)
6 What’s this that (in English) 什 (回答：It’s aan + 单数名词 ……)
What’ re these those (in English) 什(回答：They’re + 复数名词 ……)
7 How do you spell it 拼写 ERASER eraser (注意拼读方法)
Unit 2
1sb + has have ( an a ) + adj + 五官 sb’s 五官 is are + adj (描述长相)
例：Lily has a small nose Lily’s nose is small
2I know I see 明白
3That’s right
4look the same look like 起相 look different 起
例： Jim and Lilei look the same Jim looks like Lilei
5 look at + n 某物 look for +n 寻找某某物 look after +n 顾某
6both 两者…… all 三者者三者……
Both all位 be动词情态动词位行动词前
例： We are both students We both have black eyes We can both speak English
7 give sth to sb give sb sth 某物某 (注意：果sthitthem前者)
8 have different looks look different 着长相 (起相)
have the same look look the same 着相长相 (起相)
9over there 边 come in 请进 go out 出
10 in + 颜色 in aanthe +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色衣服
常常接名词面表示穿颜色衣服…… the girl in red is my sister
11 too + adj 太……
12pants shoes 做语谓语动词复数a pair of pants shoes作语时谓语动词单数形式
例： His shoes are black A pair of shoes is under the bed
13 in the morning afternoom evening 早午晚 at night 晚
14go shopping go to the shop 购物 类似 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等
15help sb ( to ) do sth help sb with sth 帮助某做某事 注意：sb 代词时必须宾格
16high school 中学
17play +球类 play the 乐器
18think of 认想 think about 考虑 I think + 句 认……
I think he you are right 否定式常否定句翻译时否定面句
例：I don’t think he can come 认会(说：认会)
句型：
1 What dodoes + 语 + look like 询问长相
例： What does your English teacher look like
2What’s and ……加……什(回答：It’s )
例：What’s red and yellow It’s orange What’s two and five It’s seven
3Whose + 东西 + is this that Whose + 东西 +are these those 谁……
例：Whose coat is this It is mine Whose shoes are these They are hers
4Who is the letter from 封信谁 It’s from Lily 莉莉
5What color be + 东西 (回答：It’s +颜色 者 They’er + 颜色)
例：What color is your dress It’s black
初英语知识点册总结
I重点句型
Good morningafternoonevening
Good morningafternoonevening
How are you I’m fineOKthanks Finethanks
What’s this in English It’s a map It’s V
Spell it please KEY
What color is itthe key It’s blue The key is yellow
Hello Frank HelloHi Eric
Unit 1 My name is Gina
I重点句型
What’s your name My name is Jenny I’m Jenny Jenny
Nice to meet you Nice to meet you too
What’s his name His name is Jenny Jenny
What’s her name Her name is Linda Linda
What’s your first name My first name is Jack Jack
What’s your lastfamily name
My lastfamily name is Green It’s Green
What’s yourhisher phone number
My HisHer phone number is 2344567 It’s 2819176
II词组
1 name’sname is 名字
2 I’mI am
3 she’sshe is
he’she is
you’re you are (复数形式)
they’rethey are ()
that’sthat is
isn’tis not (单数形式)
he’s not he is nothe isn’t
what’swhat is 什
where’swhere is
Let’sLet us
4 Nice to meetsee you 见高兴
5 last namefamily namesurname 姓氏
6 first name given name 名字
7 telephone number 电话号码
phone number 电话号码
8 ID card 身份证
9 Good morning (to sb) 早
10 Good afternoon 午
11 Good night evening 晚
12 Sit down please Have a seat please 请坐
13 That’s all right 行谢没关系
That’s right 正确
All right 行吧
14 Not at allIt’s amy pleasureThat’s OK
You’re welcomeThat’s all right 谢
Unit 2 Is this your pencil
I重点句型
Is thatthisit your backpack Yes it is No it isn’t It’s his backpack
ThisThat is my eraser
How do you spell itpen PEN
Call Allan at 48667895 Call 6856098 Call Mary Phone # 2357865
Is that your computer game in the lost and found case Yes it is No it isn’t
II词组
1 pencil case 铅笔盒
2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀
3 pen pal pen friend 笔友
4 Thank you Thanks 谢谢
5 in English 英语
6 computer game(s) 电子游戏
7 Lost and Found 失物招领
8 a set of 副套
a set of keys 串钥匙
9 who’swho is 谁
11 it’sit is
12 look at …
13 ballpoint pen 圆珠笔
14 call sb at+电话号码 电话某
15 gold ring 金戒指
16 school ID card 校卡
17 See you laterSee you soon 见
初英语知识点册总结
初英语语法——词法
1名词
A)名词数
知道名词分数名词数名词数名词没复数形式数名词单数复数分复数构成：
)面加s：fathers books Americans Germans apples bananas
二)x sh ch s tch加es：boxes glasses dresses watches wishes faxes
三)1)辅音字母加y结尾变yi加es ：babybabies familyfamilies dutyduties comedycomedies documentarydocumentaries storystories
2)元音字母加y结尾直接加s：daydays boyboys toytoys keykeys ways
四)o结尾加s(外词)：radios photos 辅音加o加es： tomatoes西红柿 potatoes马铃薯
五)ffe结尾变fv加es(s)：knifeknives wifewives halfhalves shelfshelves leafleaves yourselfyourselves
六)单复数相(变)：fish sheep deer鹿子 Chinese Japanese
七)般复数没单数：peoplepants shorts shoes glasses gloves clothes socks
八)单词形式变单数复数：police警察局警察 class班学 family家家庭成员
九)合成复数般加名词数单词：action movieaction movies pen palpen pals 果manwoman组成合成词复数时复数：man doctormen doctors woman teacherwomen teachers
十)单复数意思：fish鱼 fishes鱼种类 paper纸 papers报纸卷子文 work工作 works作品工厂 glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯眼镜 orange桔子水 oranges橙子 light光线 lights灯 people peoples民族 time时间 times时代 次数 chicken 鸡肉 chickens 鸡
十) 单字母复数两种形式直接加s’s：Is (I’s) Ks (K’s)缩略词加s：IDs VCDs SARs
十二) 特殊形式：childchildren manmen womanwomen footfeet mousemice policemanpolicemen EnglishmanEnglishmen
B)名词格
表示某什东西时格形式构成：
)单数面加’s：brother’s Mike’s teacher’s
二)复数s结尾直接s加’果s结尾单数样处理：Teachers’ Day教师节 classmates’ Children’s Day六节 Women’s Day三八节
三)and列名词时果物时加’s分拥时分单数形式处理：Mike and Ben’s room迈克房间(住间)Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克房间(房间)
2代词
项目 称代词 物代词 指示代词 反身代词
称 格 宾格 形容词 名词性
第称 单数 I me my mine myself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
第二称 单数 you you your yours yourself
复数 you you your yours yourselves
第三称 单数 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
复数 they them their theirs these those themselves
3动词
A) 第三称单数
动词第三称单数时动词应该名词单数变动词样加s：
)般词加s：comes spells waits talks sees dances trains
二)x sh ch s tch加es：watches washes wishes finishes
三)1)辅音字母加y结尾变yi加es：studystudies hurryhurries trytries
2)元音字母加y结尾直接加s：plays says stays enjoys buys
四)o结尾加es：does goes
五)特殊：areis havehas
B) 现分词
说某正做什事时动词分词形式原形构成：
)般加ing：spellspelling singsinging seeseeing traintraining playplaying hurryhurrying watchwatching gogoing dodoing
二)发音e结尾掉e加ing：dancedancing wakewaking taketaking practicepracticing writewriting havehaving
三)重读闭音节结尾元音字母+辅音字母(注意开字母组合show –showing drawdrawing)双写辅音字母加ing：putputting runrunning getgetting letletting beginbeginning
四)ie结尾变iey加ing：tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位
4形容词级
两物进行时较级形式构成：
) 般词加erest(果e结尾直接加rst)：greatergreatest shorter –shortest taller –tallest longer –longest nicer nicest larger largest
二)重读闭音节结尾1元音字母+1辅音字母(字母组合外fewfewer fewest)结尾双写结尾辅音加er est：bigbigger biggest redredder reddest hothotter hottest
三) 辅音字母+y结尾变yi加erest：happyhappier happiest sorrysorrier sorriest friendlyfriendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly) busybusier busiest easyeasier easiest
四)特殊情况：(两坏少老远)
goodwell better best manymuch more most badill – worse worst
little less least old olderelder oldesteldest far fartherfurther farthestfurthest
5数词 (基变序规二三背五八九十二接thy结尾变i eth) first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth seventh tenth thirteenth hundredth twentytwentieth fortyfortieth ninetyninetieth
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
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