七年级字母教学资料
1英语中26字母中AaEeIiOoUu 5字母称元音字母五元音字母构成英语成千万单词核心缩略词外英语单词通常应包含元音字母26字母中21字母称辅音字母
2字母书写规格
①斜度：字母稍右斜约10°左右斜度致
②写字母书写规格：顶天立笔画端稍离第线笔画端必须紧贴第三线许离线许出格
③占中间格写字母a c e m n o r s u v w x z 13笔画端必须紧贴第二线端必须紧贴第三线许离线许出格
④占格二格写字母b d h k l 5笔画端必须顶第线端必须顶第三线许离线许出格
⑤ 写字母it占格二格t端第格中间短横重合第二线i圆点第格中间稍偏处
⑥占二格三格写字母g q y 3笔画顶端紧贴第二线端紧贴第四线离线出格
⑦占格二格三格写字母f j p 3中f端稍离第线（写字母样）端紧贴第四线短横重合第二线j圆点i圆点位置相面笔端顶第二线端紧贴第四线p端略高第二线约占第格三分端紧贴第四线
⑧字母含音素类表：
ei
字母 Aa Hh Jj Kk
音标 [ei] [eitʃ] [dʒei] [kei]
i
字母 Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv
音标 [bi] [si] [di] [i] [dʒi] [pi] [ti] [vi]
ai
字母 Ii Yy
音标 [ai] [wai]
əʊ
Oo əʊ
ju
字母 Uu Qq Ww
音标 ju kju `dΛblju
ɑ
Rr ɑ
e
字母 Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
音标 ef el em en es eks zed
3 字母前面加aan
第二块 三预备单元
文化常识
1 英语文化区域熟间见面常互相问早语Good morning
午语Good afternoon 晚语Good evening 例：
(1) Bob Good morning Helen
Helen Good morning Bob
(2) Bob Good afternoon Helen
Helen Good afternoon Bob ( 注意句子标点)
(3) Bob Good evening Helen
Helen Good evening Bob
2轻松场合中常Hello 者Hi 招呼两语致
HelloHi 例：
（1） Helen Hi Bob Bob Hi Helen
（2） Helen Hello Bob Bob Hello Helen
二功句型
1问答身体健康语
Bob Hi Helen How are you 喂海伦？
Helen Hi Bob I’m fine thanks How are you
I’m OK ↘方关心健康 ↘询问方健康
I’m well 定方说谢谢 简略语言：And you
Bob I’m fine too 2
2问东西英语名字常句型
Helen What’s this that in English 英语说？
↘(答句中定it 代this that)
Bob It’s a an + 英语名称 ( key jachet quilt orange ruler pen )
Helen Spell it please ( How do you spell it ) 请拼写（ 样拼写？）
Bob K EY （拼写单词写字母字母字母间连字符连接）
3问东西颜色常句型：
Helen What color is it
Bob It is + 颜色
三1定冠词 a an 区
a辅音开头单词前an元音开头单词前 例
a pen 支钢笔 an apple 苹果
a book 书 an hour 时
a u 字母 u an orange橙子
2指示代词 this that 区
this 指代处物that指代远处物
块题：
1 写出义词义句
Hello _________ I’m fine __________ Thanks _________
Spell it please _______________________
2 写出列词缩略形式 I am ______ what is ________ it is _________
3补全话
（1）A Hi Helen How are you
B _______ Bob ______ ______ well ______ ______ ______ _______
A I’m ______ _______
(2) A What’s this _______English B _______ is ______ jachet
(3) A What ______ is it B It______ green
4改错（1）What is it It is an u
（2）What’s that in English That is a quilt
（3）What’s this in English This is a key
（4）This is an ruler that is a orange
块词汇：
map 图 key钥匙 jacket 夹克衫 quilt子
orange橙子 ruler尺子 pen 钢笔 color颜色
red红色 yellow黄色 green绿色 blue蓝色
black黑色 white白色 this that
spell拼写 apple苹果 hour时
Unit 1 My name’s Gina
what is 缩略式 what’s 表示什问某名字什某姓什某电话号码什what is
1问某名字句型
问句 What’s your name ？ 答句： My name’s + 名字
his his
her her
2问某姓句型
问句 What’s your family name ？ 答句： My family name’s + 名字
his last name his
her her
3问某姓句型
问句 What’s your first name ？ 答句： My first name’s + 名字
his his
her her
4问某电话号码句型
问句 What’s your telephone number ？ 答句：It is + 电话号码
his
her
5Nice to meet you ( 见真高兴) 陌生见面客套语方答语 Nice to meet you too ( 见真高兴)
Nice to see you (见真高兴) 熟见面客套语方答语
Nice to see you too ( 见真高兴)
二文化常识：英语名
（1）英语名三部分组成： 第名字 + 第二名字 + 姓
first name middle name family name
last name
（2）英语名突出特点：名前姓第二名字常说 例：
1． Gina Green 吉娜 格林
first name family name last name
2 Jim Smith
first name family name last name
（3）尊敬客气称呼常方式 ：Mr Mrs Miss + 姓
Gina Green 称呼 Miss Green Jim Smith称呼Mr Green
三形容词性物代词
表示某修饰名词代词形容词物代词
格称代词 I you he she it we you they
汉语
形容词物代词 my your his her its our your their
汉语
块题
1 name is (缩略式)_______ boy (应词)_______
last name (义词)_______ telephone number (义词)_______
my (格称代词)_______ you (形容词性物代词)_______
2 补全句子
A_________________ B My name’s Mary
AWhat’s his name B _____________Jim
A_________________ B My telephone number is 3968
3根括号中答案完整句子回答问题
1What’s your name ( Mary )
_______________________
2What’s his name ( Jim )
_______________________
3What’s his last name ( Green )
_______________________
4What’s her phone number( 92931 )
_______________________
块词汇：
my your his her its our
their meet 遇见 see见 we they zero 零
one two二 three 三 four四 five 五 six六
seven七 eight 八 nine九 ten 十
first name 名字 middle name 中间名字 nice高兴
telephone number phone number电话号码
family name last name 姓
Unit 2 Is this your pencil
be 三形式：am is are am be单第称单数形式 is be 第三称单数形式are be复数形式 be am is are 原型be形式语连：
am I （第称单数语）
he she it
this tha
单数名词
is 数名词 （第三称单数语）
动词定式
动名词
we you they
are these those （复数语）
复数名词
二 Excuse me 灵活翻译成劳驾扰 陌生搭话
者做事会扰时该语言
三 含be肯定句变否定句般疑问句方法般疑问句回答方法
含be肯定句
变否定句
be + not (is not → isn’t are not → aren’t )
变般疑问句
be提语前（am →are I → you my → your）
般疑问句
简略回答
YesNo回答般疑问句第词语格称代词
练题 （）列含be肯定句 先变成否定句变成般疑问句然做般疑问句肯定句 否定句 般疑问句 肯定回答否定回答
1 肯定句 This is my pencil （铅笔）
否定句 This ______my pencil （铅笔）
般疑问句 ______ this______ pencil （铅笔）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 _____________
2肯定句 That is my eraser （橡皮擦）
否定句 That ______eraser （橡皮擦）
般疑问句 ______ that ______eraser （橡皮擦）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ______________
3肯定句 These are my pens （钢笔）
否定句 These______ my pens （钢笔）
般疑问句 ______ these ______pens （钢笔）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
4肯定句 Those are his baseballs （棒球）
否定句 Those ______his baseballs （棒球）
般疑问句 ______those ______ pens （棒球）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
5 肯定句 I am Helen （海伦）
否定句 ______ ______Helen （海伦）
般疑问句 ______ ______Helen （海伦）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
6 肯定句 It is her notebook （笔记）
否定句 It ______her notebook （笔记）
般疑问句 ______ ______ her notebook （笔记）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
7肯定句 A lot of keys are in the pencil—case (许钥匙铅笔合里)
否定句 A lot of keys ______in the pencil—case (许钥匙铅笔盒里)
般疑问句 ______a lot of keys in the pencil—case (许钥匙铅笔盒里？)
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
（二）补全话
Jim ______ ______ Tom Is this your dictionary
Tom Yes______ ______
Jim ： What’s this
Tom It’s _______ eraser
Jim How do you ______ it
Tom E—R—A—S—E—R
快词汇：
they these those
pencil 铅笔 isn’t aren’t
dictionary 词典 baseball棒球 noteball笔记
key钥匙ring 电话 call 电话
ruler尺子 pen钢笔 pencil—case铅笔盒
eraser橡皮擦 a lot of许
every day天 Excuse me 劳驾 扰
Unit 3 This is my sister
名词： 名词分数名词数名词
1数名词：表示事物数量数清者难数清例： water 水 水数量数清 rice 米谷粒 数量难数清数名词法两特点：
（1）没复数形式
（2）定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
2数名词：表示事物数量数清 数名词法特点：（1）单数复数两种形式
（2）定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
3单数名词加ses变成复数名词单数名词加ses方法：（1） 般情况名词直接加s （清辅音读 s 浊辅音度 z ）
例： parents双亲 aunts阿姨 friends朋友
（2）字母e结尾名词直接加s （读 z ） 例：
uncles叔叔 pictures图画
（3）字母O结尾名词加s 加es （读 z ）
例： photos片 tomatoes西红柿
（4）辅音字母 + y结尾名词变yi加es （读 z ）
例：family → familiesparty → parties
（5）s x ch sh 结尾名词直接加es（读 Iz） 例：
buses公汽车 boxes盒子 wishes希 watches手表
（6）少数名词复数形式规特殊形式
man → men woman → women people → people
deer → deer sheep → sheep tooth → teeth
foot → feet American →Americans Chinese →Chinese
二指示代词
1this 复数形式these 指代处物体
2that 复数形式those 指代远处物
三指示代词this that these those 作语般疑问句简略回答
1Is this that your aunt Yes it is No it isn’t
↘简略回答时格代词 it 代
2Are these those your uncles Yes they are No they aren’t
↘简略回答时格代词 they 代
四单句变复句句子中单数词变成复数词
1This is my friend ______ ______my
2That is his parent ______ ______his ______
3She is her cousin ______ ______her ______
4He is my son ______ ______ my ______
5It is my watch ______ ______ my ______
五Thanks for ……感
(1) Thanks for the photo of your family 谢谢全家福
(2) Thanks for your apple 谢谢苹果
块题写出列词相应形式
（1）parent ____________ （解释） （2）friend ______（复数）
（3）this ______（复数） （4）that ______（复数）
（5）son ______应词） （6）uncle ______（应词）
（7）photo ______（复数） （8）he she it ______（复数）
二句型转换
1Is this your daughter （假设简略回答）___________________
2Is that his son（假设简略回答） ___________________
3These are my family photos （变成般疑问句作出肯定回答）
（1）______ ______ ______ family photos （2）_______________
4Those are her parents （变成般疑问句作出否定回答）
（1）______ ______ her parents （2）______________
5This is my aunt （变成复句） ____________________________
6That is his sister （变成复句） ____________________________
7It is her photos （变成复句） ____________________________
四改错
( )_____1This are my parent ( )_____2That are his friends
A B C A B C
( )_____3 Those are my uncle ( )_____4These are bus
A B C A B
( )_____5Here is my family photos ( )_____6Is she your friends
A B C A B C
块词汇 water水price 米谷粒 aunt阿姨friend朋友
photo片 tomato西红柿 family家 party聚会
bus公汽车 wish希 box盒子 watch手表
uncle叔叔 picture 图画 man 男 men男
woman 女 women女 foot脚 feet
tooth牙齿 teeth牙齿 people民 sheep绵羊
deer鹿 these those they
tree树 for son 子 daughter女
American 美国 Chinese 中国
Unit 4 Where’s my backpack
表示位置单介词介词短语
1表示位置三介词
in……里面 on……面 under…… 面
2介词短语构成
the
介词 + 名词格（名词加 ’s 表示某 ） +名词
形容词性物代词
↘ my your his her its our their
in the backpack 双肩背包里 under the table 桌子面
on my sofa 沙发
二Where is are 意思
表示某某物句型
1 A：Where is + 第三称单数语 ？
↘答句中格称代词 he she it代
B：It She He is + 介词短语
（1）A Where is my book B It is on the chair
（2）A Where is his sister B She is at school
2 A：Where are + 复数语 ？
↘答句中格称代词 they代
B They are + 介词短语
（1）A Where are my hats B They are in her drawer
（2）A Where are his beds B They are in the Han Men’s room
三复：be形式语连 （第二单元）
四1 take ：带走 表示说话者处带走
bring：带 表示处带说话者处
（1） bring…… to…… ……带……
bring some things to school 东西带学校
（2） take……to…… ……带走……
take these things to your sister 东西带姐姐
2 some （肯定句）
a ny 否定句疑问句）
快题
词正确形式填空
1My hat __________ ( be ) on the chair
2Her__________ ( baseball ) is on thefloor
3Where are my __________ ( video tape )
4Here is my __________ ( room )
5Can you bring some _________ ( thing )to school
6Please take these __________( people ) to school
7Where ________( be ) the bags
8They ________( be ) on the sofa
二句型转换
1They are some computers （否定句）
They ______ ______ computers
2Those are some tables （般疑问句）
______ those ______ tables
3Where is her keys （假设床回答）
______ is ______ the ______
4Where are his books （假设桌子面回答）
______ are ______ the ______
5My notebooks are on the table （提问）
______ ______ ______ notebooks
6Are these your watches （假设回答）
______________
三选择
1Please _____ that picture to me A take B bring
2Please _____the CD to your mother A take B bring
3Are those _____ plants Aany B some C a D an
4Where is the computer _____ are under the table
A the computers B they C it D he
5Where are those people _____ are in the room
A those people B they C it D she
快词汇：
under……面 backpack双肩背包 sofa沙发 table桌子
chair椅子 thing东西 事情 hat帽子 drawer 抽屉
bed床 room房间 take带走 bring 带
to baseball棒球 some any
floor板 video tape录带 here里 people 民
where computer电脑 notebook笔记
plant 植物
Unit 5 Do you hane a soccer ball
（第块）
般现时态
1般现时态概念
（1）表示现状态（谓语系动词be）
（2）表示常惯性动作（谓语do类动词）
（3）表示语具备性格力（谓语 speak like enjoy）
2be （am is are） 英语中重系动词
do类动词实义动词例：have （）play（玩 ）等3般现时态动词形式
般现时态规定：系动词be现式am is are 三形式
do 类动词原型第三称单数形式
原形动词 + s es构成第三称单数形式单数名词变复数
名词方法样
（1）般情况动词直接加s （清辅音读 s 浊辅音度 z ）
例：brings 带 calls 电话 meets 遇见 needs 需
（2）字母e结尾动词直接加s （读 z ） 例：
Likes 喜欢 takes 带走
（3）字母s x ch sh o结尾动词加es （ 读 z Iz ）
例： does 做 goes 走 watches 观
（4）辅音字母 + y结尾名词变yi加es （读 z ）
例： study → studies 学
（ 思考：enjoy play have第三称单数形式 ）
4 般现时态 语谓语动词搭配
第称单数语：I + am V原形
he she it
this that
第三称单数语 单数名词 数名词 + is V单三形式
动词定式
动名词
We you they
复数语 these those + are V原形
复数名词
块题：词正确形式填空
1I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball
2She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball )
3He ______ ( play ) sports every day
4We ______ ( speak ) English
5Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day
6My daughter ______ ( like ) apples
7His ______ ( friend ) knows English
8The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes
9The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV
10Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot
块词汇
动词动词短语
have 吃 speak 说 讲 meet 遇见 call 电话
know 知道 need 需 bring 带 take 带走
like喜欢 watch观 do做 go走
enjoy 喜欢 play 玩 study 学 play sports参加体育运动
名词
Soccer英式足球 ball求 often常 sometimes时
（ 第二块 ）
5般现时态肯定句变否定句般疑问句方法
肯定句动词类型
变否定句方法
变般疑问句方法
be
be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren’t
be 提语前
I→you
my→your
am→are
some→any
and→or
V原
don＇t+ V 原
Do加语前
V单三
does’t + V单三
V单三 → V原
Does加语前
V单三 → V原
can + V原
can + not→can’t
can提语前
1肯定句： I have a volleyball 排球
否定句： I have don’t a volleyball 没排球
般疑问句： Do you have a volleybal 排球？
简略回答： Yes I do No I don’t 没
2肯定句：Han Mei studies English every day 韩梅天学英语
否定句：Han Mei does’t study English every day 韩美天学英语
般疑问句：Does Han Mei study English every day 韩梅天学英语？
简略回答 Yes she does 学 No she doesn’t 学
块练题 列肯定句变成否定句般疑问句作简略回答
1 They like computers
否：They ______ ______ computers
疑：______they______ computers ___________
2 He has a sports club
否： He ______ ______ a sports club
疑：______he_____ a sports club ____________
3 We watch TV sometimes
否：We ______ ______ TV sometimes
疑：_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ____________
4Tom often plays computers
否：Tom ______ often______computer games
疑：_____ Tom often _____ computer games ____________
4 She has some basketballs
否：She _____ ______ _____ basketballs
疑：_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ____________
6I enjoy playing sports every day
否：I ______ ______ playing sports every day
疑：______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ____________
7 My daughter calls me sometimes
否：My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes
疑：_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ____________
8The girl speaks English and Chinese
否：The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese
疑：_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ____________
块词汇：
volleyball 排球 computer 电脑 don’t doesn’t
study学 some any game游戏
basketball篮球 daughter 女 and or 者
often 常 sometimes时 every day天
play tennis网球 sports club运动俱乐部
watch TV电视
（第三块）
1 play 玩耍 句中灵活翻译
ping—pong 乒乓球
tennis 网球
soccor 踢英式足球 球类名词前面
play volleyball 排球 冠词the a an
basketball 篮球
sports 参加体育运动
2 Let’s Let us
Let’s + V原 常提出建议表示干……吧 （1）Let’s play tennis 网球吧
（2）Let’s play computer games 玩电脑游戏吧
（3）Let’s watch TV 电视吧
3That sounds good 听起 该句型常肯定方
interesting 提出建议
fun
4It’s boring relaxing 聊 轻松
5sports 运动 修书名时常复数形式
sports club 运动俱乐部 sports collection 运动收藏品
块题：1补全话
A：Let’s ______TV B：That sounds ______ I don’t like watching TV
A：______ you have a ping—pong hat B：Yes I do
A：Let’s______ ping—pong B：That sounds ______ Let’s go
2改错 (1)Let’s play the basketball (2)Let’s play a volleyball
A B C A B C
(3)Let’s watches TV (4)That sound interesting
A B A B
(5)I have a great sport collection (6)He has many sports club
A B C A B C
块词汇
tennis 网球 soccer 英式足球 volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球
sound听起 interesting 趣 fun 趣 boring 聊
watch TV电视
sports collection 运动收藏品
play sports 参加体育运动
computer games 电脑游戏
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
名词： 名词分数名词数名词
1数名词：表示事物数量数清者难数清数名词法两特点： 没复数形式 定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
broccoli花椰菜 ice cream冰激凌 salad 色拉 food 食物
chicken 鸡肉 rice 米饭 milk牛奶 tea 茶
water 水 orange 橙汁
2数名词：表示事物数量数清数名词法特点：单数复数两种形式 定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
列单数名词变成复数名词记忆
banana 香蕉 hamburger 汉堡包 tomato 西红柿 orange 橙子
pear 梨 egg 鸡蛋 apple 苹果 strawberry 草莓
frut 水果 vegetable 蔬菜 star 星星 runner 奔跑者
3列名词复数形式规请记忆
man → men 男 woman → women 女
Chinese → Chinese 中国 Japanese → Japanese 日
people → people deer → deer 鹿
sheep → sheep 绵羊 tooth → teeth 牙齿
foot → feet 脚 American → Americans 美国
二动词：列原形动词变成第三称单数形式记忆
run 跑 eat 吃 enjoy喜欢 like 喜欢 have 吃
三记忆列特殊单词：
many 许 much许 a lot of许 lots of 许
breakfast 早饭 lunch 午饭 dinner 晚饭 healthy 健康
healthy food 健康食品 other also
四1like enjoy 喜欢
（1）like enjoy 接数名词接数名词定变成复数形式 Like tomatoes 喜欢西红柿 enjoy strawberries 喜欢草莓
（2）like enjoy 接动词时接动词面加ing
喜欢吃蔬菜 like eating vegetables 喜欢跑步enjoy running
many + 复数名词
2 a lot of lots of
much + 数名词
3eat have 吃 意思
breakfast 吃早饭
have eat lunch 吃午饭 日三餐名词前
dinne r 吃晚饭 冠词 the a an
块题 句型转换
1Tom likes some fruits for lunch（般疑问句）
______ Tom ______ ______ fruits for lunch
2I like vegetables for dinner（）
______ ______ like vegetables for dinner
3The running star has lots of healthy food（否定句）
The running star______ ______ lots of healthy food
4They have a lot of chichen ()
They ______ ______ a lot of chichen
5Do you run in the morning every day (假设回答) ________
6Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch （假设回答）______
7A lot of people like eating healthy food (义句)
______ people like ______ healthy food
8My son and daughter eat lots of broccoli and milk (义句)
My son and daughter eat ______ broccoli ______ milk
二改错
1I like eating chichens 2My mother has a milk
A B A B
3The boys bring many waters 4Jim eat lots of food every day
A B A B
5The peoples like sheep 6We eat many healthy food
A B A B
7His son likes eats fruits 8 I like apple very much
A B A B
9My daughter have chicken for breakfast
A B
10Lots of Chineses like vegetables and fruits
A B
11He takes three food to my daughter for dinner
A B
Unit 7 How much are these pants
（ 第块）
列动词变成第三称单数形式熟读记忆
help 帮助 want 想 buy 买入 sell 卖出 afford 负担起 买起
see 见 come have a look at look at
二列名词变成复数形式熟读记忆
example 例子 clothes 衣服 store 商店 price 价格
sock 短袜 shirt 男式衬衫 skirt 女裙 Tshirt T恤衫
sweater 毛衣 shoe 鞋 dollar 美元
三．记忆列基数词
ten 十 eleven 十 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三
fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 thirty 三十
how many + 复数名词
四 少
how much + 数名词
↘ 少钱 意
五How much 少钱常提问商品价钱
1How much is + 第三称单数语 ？ It is + 钱数
↘ 答句中it代
How much is this red sweater It is twenty dollars
2How much are + 复数语 ？They are + 钱数
↘答句中they代
How much are these white pants They are thirty dollars
块题
词正确形式填空
1I have many red ______ ( sweater )
2My friend like eating much _______ ( milk)
3Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store
4Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch
5How much _______ ( food ) do they have
6How many _______ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday
7How much _______ (be) this shirt
8How much _______ (be) these skirts
9The teacher ______ ( help ) these ______ ( student )
10I ______ ( want ) ten ______ (example )
11______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt )
12The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars
13_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes
14Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes
二选择
1Jim’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day
A much B many C a D an
2How ______ is that red sweater
A many B much
3We have ______ healthy food everyday
A lot of B much C many D A lot of
4 How much is this T—shirt ______ is thirteen dollars
A This B This T—shirt C It D They
5How much are those clothes ______ are twenty dollars
A Those B Those clothes C It D They
（第二块）
块词汇：
our their Mr 先生 from
each sorry 起 can price价格
anybody某 somebody某 yourself
Here you are You’er welcome客气 谢 on sale廉价出售
祈句：表示 请求命令 语气句子祈句四特点：
1原形动词开头
2变否定句原形动词前加Don’t
3突出客气委婉语气句首句末加 please
4突出务必语气句首加Do
(1)Come and buy your clothes at Huaixng’sgreat sale
华兴降价出衣服
(2)Spell it please Please spell it 清拼写
(3)Let’s play basketball 篮球吧
(4)Do come to school 现务必校
(5)Have a look at the clothes store 服装店
Don’t have a look at the clothes store 服装店
二1You’re welcome 客气谢 回答方致谢客套语
A Thanks very much B： You’re welcome
2Sorry 起 做利方事方说客套语
3be on sale 廉价出售
Many clothes are on sale in the store
4服装店译成 clothes store 注意clothes面加 ’s
5 you （格称代词）
your （形容词性代词）
yourself （反身代词）
(1) You are my friends 朋友
(2) That is your clothes store 服装店
(3) Tom come and see sweaters for yourself 汤姆毛衣
6 Can I help you What can I do for you 句话服务员顾客说句话顾客常常回答： Yes please I want …
7How much + 商品 ？ What’s the price of + 商品 ？
How much is the red skirt What’s the price of the red skirt
8I’ll take it 买
buy
块题
选择
1Thanks for your help ___________
A Thanks B Sorry C You’re welcome D Don’t thank me
2The green shirts _______ sale for twenty—dollars
A is in B are at C are on D is on
3Come to Mr Green’s _______
A clothes’ store B clothes store C clothes’s store
4Han Mei buy a skirt for______
A you B your C yourself
5_______ your father
A help B Do help C Does help
二词正确形式填空
1______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home
2______ they ______ (want) any yellow ______ ( skirt )
3I ______ ( not come ) to school on Sundays
4______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe )
5Tom ______ ( not afford ) the picture now
6Her friends ______ ( not sell ) socks
三句型转换
1That white bag is twelve dollars （划线部分提问）
______ ______ _______ that white bag
2Those blue socks are twenty dollars （）
______ ______ ______ those blue socks
3Can I help you （义句）
______ can I ______ ______ for
4I’ll take it （义句）
I’ll ______ ______
5How much is the sweater （义句）
______ the ______ ______ of the sweater
6Come and help the girl （否定句）
______ ______ and ______ the girl
四补全话
Clerk ： What can I do for you
Jim ： ______ ______ I want ______ shirt
Clerk ： ______ ______ do you want
Jim ： White
Clerk ： Here you are
Jim ： ______ ______ is it
Clerk ： Thirty dollars
Jim ： I’ll ______ it
Clerk ： You’re ________
Unit 8 When is your birthday
序数词
1表示数目数词基数词：one two three four……
2表示序数词序数词 基数词 + th构成序数词
3 基数词 + th 方法：
（1）119 基数词变序数词方法：
基变序规面加th （读 θ ） 二 三特殊词八减t 九减e fve
面基数词变成序数词
One eleven six sixteen
two twelve seven seventeen
three thirteen eight eighteen
four fourteen nine nineteen
five fifteen ten
（2）ty 结尾基数词变yi 加eth （ 读 Iθ ）
twenty twentieth thirty thirtieth
（3） 十 基数词连字符面部分变成序数词
twenty — one twenty — first
thirty — two thirty — second
4序数词法
序数词前面加the序数词前面修饰形容词性物代词名词格省略the ：the 形容词性物代词名词格 时修饰序数词次中
This is the first student 第名学生
He is my secend son 第二子
That boy is Jim’s third friend 男孩吉姆第三朋友
二记忆列月份单词然记忆序数词作解释
January the first month of a year
February the second month of a year
March the third month of a year
April the fourth month of a year
May the fifth month of a year
June the sixth month of a year
July the seventh month of a year
August the eighth month of a year
September the ninth month of a year
October the tenth month of a year
November the eleventh month of a year
December the twelfth month of a year
块题词正确形式填空
1Mr Green has ______ ( two ) ______ ( daughter )
2Kate is Mr Green’s ______ ( one ) _______ ( daughter )
3There are ______ ( twelve ) _______ ( month) in a ______ ( year )
4March ______ ( be ) _______ ( three ) _______ ( month) of a year
5They have ______ ( twenty )_______ ( computer ) ________ ( five ) is white
6I can afford _______ ( eighter ) sweater
7 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big
8My _______ ( thirty—one ) friend likes ______ ( tomato)
二改错
1This is the my fifth shirt 2First apples are big
A B C A B C
3He is third actor 4I have the second brothers
A B C A B
5She is the Han Mei’s twelfth friend
A B C
（第二块）
块词汇
birthday party 生日聚会 happy birthday 祝生日快乐
date of birth 出生日期 how old 少岁
speech contest 演讲竞赛 Chinese contest 中文赛
basketball game赛篮球赛 volleyball game 排球赛
art festival 艺术节 music festival 音乐节
School Day 校庆日 years old ……岁 （年龄）
age 年龄 old 老 旧
英语日期表示法：英语日期：
月 + 日 表示
专名词↙ ↘序数词the省略序数词
简略：阿拉伯数字 + 序数词两字母
1月1日：January the first January first January 1st
2月2日：February the second February second February 2 nd
3月3日：March the third March third March 3 rd
4月5日：April the fifth April fifth April 5 th
二询问某生日句型
A When is somebody’s birthday
↘your his her Jim’s your mother’s
B My His Her birthday is + 生日
1A When is your birthday B My birthday is August eighth
2A When is Jim’s birthday B His birthday is September ninth
3A When is your daughter’s birthday
B Her birthday is October twelfth
三how old 年纪岁 常询问年龄
1How old are you
I’m twenty years old I’m twenty years I’m twenty
2How old is your friend
She is twelve years old She is twelve years She is twelve
3How old is her father
He is thirty years old He is thirty years He is thirty
四名词格 ：表示某 名词 + ’ ’s 构成 规：
1般情况名词直接加 ’s
Jim’s 吉姆 my mother’s 母亲
2s 结尾复数名词直接加 ’
my friends’ 朋友 his studends’ 学生
3 物 属 名词 变成格
Jim and kate’s aunt 吉姆凯特阿姨
the girl and the boy’s birthday 男孩女孩生日
块题
句型转换 1When is your birthday （5月1日回答）
______ birthday is ______ ______
2When is his son’s birthday （6月5日回答）
______ birthday is ______ ______
3My birthday is July twelfth （划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ birthday
413岁（英文） I am ______ ______ ______
5How old are you （15岁回答） I am ______ ______ ______
6Mr Green is twentyeight years （义句）
Mr Green is twentyeight ______ ______
7When is our speech contest （12月9回答）
It is ______ ______
8 Happy birthday to you （补全话）
______ ______
9I have an English Party at my school (般疑问句)
______ ______ have an English Party at school
二错 1Our Music Festival is September 1th
A B C
2Do you have a Art Festival
3A B
3Twenty Chineses are in America
A B C
4The two girls’s birthday part is October twentieth
A B
5Lucy’s and Lily’s birthday is Septenber third
A B
三补全话
Li Lei Hi Jim Nice to meet you
Jim ______ Li Lei Nice to meet you ______
Li Lei ______ ______ are your shoes
Jim ______ twentyone dollars
Li Lei How old are you
Jim I’m thirteen _______ old
Li Lei ______ is your birthday
Jim ______ birthday ______ December twelfth
Li Lei ______ you have ______ School Trip at your school
Jim ______ I do
Li Lei _______ you very much
Jim You’re ___________
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie
． 列动词变成第三称单数形式然熟读记忆
want 想 see 见 like 喜欢 have 吃
learn 学 think 想认 go to a movie 电影
二列名词变成复数形式然熟读记忆
movie 电影 action 动作片 comedy 喜剧 actor 演员
opera 歌剧 student 学生 kind 种类 weekend 周末
thriller 恐怖电影 documentary 纪录片
三1般现时态 语谓语动词搭配
第称单数语：I + am V原形
he she it
this that
第三称单数语 单数名词 数名词 + is V单三形式
动词定式
动名词
We you they
复数语 these those + are V原形
复数名词
2动词形式语决定前面动词决定
enjoy + V ing 喜欢……
like + V ing 喜欢……
let us + V原型 ……
want + 动词定式（ to + V原型 ） 想……
块题：
1______ you ______ ( want ) ______ ( go ) to a _____ ( movie )
2I ______ ( want ) ______ ( see ) a comedy
3______ she ______ ( want ) ______ ( go ) to a thriller
4What kind of ______ ( movie ) ______ you _____ ( like )
5I ______ ( like ) ______ ( documentary ) and Tom ______ ( like ) ______ ( action movie )
6Han Mei ______ ( not like ) ______ ( thriller ) and we ______ ( not like ) ______ ( comedy )
7Kate ______( think ) they ______( be ) very exciting
8These Japanese ______ ( actor ) ______ ( learn ) Chinese every day
9Mike ______( have ) a new movie
10Our actor ______ ( enjoy )______ ( see ) a comedy
11Those ______ ( student ) ______ ( like ) ______ ( go ) home
（第二块）
1记忆列词汇
scary怕 funny趣 favorite喜爱 exciting 令兴奋
new 新 sad 悲伤 successful成功 interesting趣
with 具 含 history 历史 often 常
really 真正 who 谁 about 关
二1（介词） 具 含表示伴 例：
（1）I often go to movies with my friends 常朋友电影
↘
（2）That mother with three boys is Zhang Min 带着三男孩母亲张敏
↘ 带着着
（3）I like food with chichen 喜欢含鸡肉食物
↘具 含
2about （介词）关
She thinks she can learn about Chinese history 想解中国历史
↘ 学关
3weekend 周末 周末 介词 on
on weekends 周末逢周末
4 too 句末前面加逗号
also 句中前面加逗号
Mike’s father likes comedies too Mike’s father also likes comedies
5with （介词） 表示伴
and（连词） 表示列前两句子肯定否定致
but （连词） 表示转折前两句子肯定否定致
（1） I like comedies and he likes thriller
（2） I like documentaries but he doesn’t like documentaries
6think + 句 变否定句否定think句然肯定形式
(1) I think documentaries are interesting 认纪录片趣
I don’t think documentaries are interesting 认纪录片趣
(2) She thinks she can help me 认帮助
She doesn’t think she can help me 认帮助
三般现时态肯定句变否定句般疑问句方法
肯定句动词类型
变否定句方法
变般疑问句方法
be
be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren’t
be 提语前
I→you
my→your
am→are
some→any
and→or
V原
don＇t+ V 原
Do加语前
V单三
does’t + V单三
V单三 → V原
Does加语前
V单三 → V原
can + V原
can + not→can’t
can提语前
块题：
选择1Her new friend likes thrillers ___ she doesn’t like comedies
A and B but C with
2I often go to a movi ___ my students A and B with C but
3These students often learn English ___ weekend A in Babout C on
4He ___ thinks thrillers are very scary A too B also
5Our actor likes documentaries___ she likes action movies Aand B but
二句型转换1 I want to go to a movie (变成般疑问句)
____ ____ want to go to a movie
2My friend likes some actors ()
______ ______ friends ______ ______ actors
3She thinks it is very interesting (变成否定句)
She ______ ______ it______ very interesting
4The Japanese think they are very exciting ()
The Japanese ______ ______ they _______ very exciting
5My uncles likes documentaries (划线部分提问)
______ ______ of ______ ______ your uncle like
6My favorite actor is PJ (变成般疑问句)
______ ______ favorite actor is PJ ？
7 Does he like the successful man (假设回答) __________
8Do Tom and Jim think comedies are funny
(假设回答) __________
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar
列动词变成第三称单数形式然熟读记忆
join 参加加入 dance 跳舞 swim 游泳
sing 唱歌 paint 绘画 speak 说讲
be show 出示 draw 画画
二记忆列词汇：
can can’t our or 者
then 然 Sunday 星期日 may why 什
a little 点 little 没点 musician 音乐家
三情态动词： can may
1情态动词单独面必须接原形动词
2含情态动词肯定句变否定句情态动词加not变般疑问句情态动词提语前
肯定句动词类型
变否定句方法
变般疑问句方法
be
be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren
be 提语前
I→you
my→your
am→are
’t
some→any
and→or
V原
don＇t+ V 原
Do加语前
V单三
does’t + V单三
V单三 → V原
Does加语前
V单三 → V原
can + V原
can + not→can’t
can提语前
例：(肯定句) I can speak a little English 讲点英语
(否定句) I can’t speak a little English 讲点英语
(般疑问句) Can you speak a little English 讲点英语？
四零散知识点
1with （介词） 表示伴
and （连词） 表示列前两句子肯定否定致
but （连词） 表示转折前两句子肯定否定致
then (连词)然表示承接动作完成接着动作
or (连词) 者表示选择
and 肯定句
2
or 否定句疑问句
some 肯定句
any 否定句疑问句
3动词形式语决定前面动词决定
enjoy + V ing 喜欢……
like + V ing 喜欢……
let us + V原型 ……
want + 动词定式（ to + V原型 ） 想……
can may + V原型 ……
4 little 没点 + 数名词
a little 点 + 数名词
块题
选择
1 You sing first ___ you can be in our school music festival
A and B or C but D then
2Can you swim ___ draw A and B or C but D then
3The musician can sing ___ dance A and B or C but D then
4My aunt has a little ___ A apple B chicken C fruit D vegetable
5My friend _ I often join the music club A and B or C but D then
6Can her daughter buy ______ vegetables A any B some C little
7May I ______ your name A know B knows C to know
二词正确形式填空
1I ______ ( want ) ______ ( join ) the art club
2What club ______ you ______ ( want ) _______（join）
3Mr Wang can _______ ( speak ) English
4______ you ______ ( can dance )
5These musicians _________ ( not swim ) on Sundays
6__________ ( not show ) the photos to that man
7The girl _______ often _______ ( not draw )
8Her sister ________ （not like） _________ ( sing )
9_______ you _______ ( enjoy ) _______ ( swim)
10Let’s _______ ( paint )
（第二块）
记忆列词汇
guitar 吉 chess 国际象棋 piano 钢琴 violin 提琴
music 音乐 musician 音乐家 kid 孩 rock 摇滚乐
band 乐队 e—mail 电子邮件 address 址 Sunday 星期日
二1Sunday 星期日 星期介词on
on Sundays 星期日逢星期日
2(1) 乐器名词( guitar piano violin drum ) 前加定冠词the
(2) 演奏乐器动词play
play the gitar 弹吉 play the violin 弹钢琴
play the piano 拉提琴 play the drum 鼓
(3) 日三餐名词（breakfast lunch dinner ） 球类 名词
（basketball volleyball soccer tennis ping—pong ）前冠词
(4) 定冠词： a +元音开头单词 an + 辅音开头单词
(5) 序数词 前面加the
三情态动词can 开头般疑问句回答方法：yes no助can 语语格称代词
块题 列般疑问句进行简略肯定否定回答
1Can you dance on Sundays
2Can he paint on Saturdays
3Can she speak a little English
4Can they join the music club
5Can Jim play the piano
6Can Jim and Kate draw or paint
二划线处错请横线改正
1She is Mr Green’s the second daughter __________
2The musician often has fruit and vegetables for the breakfast _________
3We play the basketball every day __________
4Don＇t play the chess here __________
5Can the girl speak English Yes the girl can ___________
6Can they draw No they can __________
7Can Jim play the drum Yes he is __________
8These kids often swim in Sundays __________
9The musician often play piano in Beijing __________
10January is first month of a year __________
Unit 11 What time do you go to school
列动词动词短语变成第三称单数形式熟读记忆
start 开始 tell 告诉 wish 希 brush 刷
write 写 love 爱 listen 听 work 工作
go to school 学 go to work 班 go to bed 床睡觉
take a bus 坐公汽车 go home 回家 get up 起床
take a shower 洗澡 get to达 listen to 听……
eat breakfast 吃早饭 eat lunch吃午饭 eat dinner吃晚饭
do homework做家庭作业
二 点分时间表示法：基数词先说点钟说分钟
点分时间前面介词 at
1：00 one o’clock
2：00 two o’clock o’clock 正点
12：00 twelve o’clock
3：15 three fifteen 5：30 five thirty
4：20 four twenty 6：35 six thirty – five
三动词take 灵活翻译
take a bus 坐公汽车 take a shower 洗澡
take …to … ……带……
四what time 什时候 常询问表示点分时间
块题：
提供时间回答列问题
1What time do you get up ( 6：00 )
______ ______ up ______ ______ ______
2What time does she eat breakfast ( 7：30 )
She ______breakfast at ______ ______
3What time does he go to school ( 8：20 )
He ______ to school at ______ ______
4What time do they go to work ( 8：30 )
They ______ to work at ______ ______
5What time does your mother get home ( 12：00 )
______ ______ home at ______ ______
6What time does the actor eat dinner ( 约 7：30 )
______ ______ dinner at about _______ ______
7What time does the girl musician take a shower ( 约5：15 )
______ ______ a shower at ______ ______
8What time do your friends do their homework ( 约 8：15 )
______ ______ their homework at ______ ______
二．词正确形式填空
1What time ______ you ______ ( go ) to school
2I usually______( get ) up at seven o’clock
3Rick______ ( have ) two ______ ( brother )
4His family ______ ( have ) one _______ ( bus )
5What time ______ Mr Green ______ ( take ) a shower
6What time ______ she ______ ( eat ) breakfast
7This student ________ ( not go ) to school at eight o’clock
8Scott ______ ( work ) very long hours every day
9My son______ ( brush ) his ______ ( tooth ) at seven thirty
10He ususlly________ ( not take ) a bus
11The actor usually ______ ( watch ) TV in the evening
12People _______ ( love ) to listen to him
13 __________ ( not listen ) to him
14They ______ ( want )_______ ( write ) a letter
15He ______ ( do ) his homework at six thirty
16______you ______ ( want )______ ( know ) about my morning
17Please ______ ( tell ) me about your morning
18This little girl can______ ( go ) to school
19We enjoy _______ ( go ) home
（第二块）
词汇
1列名词变成复数形式然熟读记忆
shower 淋浴 淋浴器 hour 时 tooth 牙齿 bus 公汽车
Saturday星期六 night 夜间 job 工作 letter信
hotel 旅店
2数名词： time时间 work 工作 homework家庭作业
3副词
home家 around 约 附 o’clock……点钟
soon 久 often 常 usually通常 about 约
4代词： all 全 me
二知识点：
1 I （格称代词）
me （宾格称代词）
2hour 时 音词our
3tooth 牙齿 复数形式teeth
4around 约 附 义词about
5job 工作 （数名词）
work 工作 （数名词）
三特殊疑问句 （ 划线部分提问类型题做法）
1期学特殊疑问词
what 什 what color 什颜色 what club 什俱乐部
what kind of movies 什类型电影 what time 什时间
where why什 who谁 when什时候
how much 少 少钱
2特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词 + 般疑问句
3划线部分题做法：找二变三加
找： 汉语找出代划线部分特殊疑问词
变： 肯定句变成般疑问句
加： 特殊疑问词 + 般疑问句
块题
划线部分提问
1My name is Gina
_______ is ______ name
2The baseball is under the table
______ ______ the baseball
3My dictionary are on the floor
______ ______ ______ dictionary
4The red sweater are eighter dollars
______ ______ ______ the red sweaters
5My birthday is November the twelfth
______ is ______ birthday
6 I like comedies
______ ______ of ______ ______ you like
7He usually gets up at six o’clock
______ ______ ______ he usually ______ up
8She does her homework at eight o’clock
______ ______ ______ she ______ her homework
9My favorite subject is science
______ ______ ______ ______ favorite subject
10I like history because it is interesting
______ ______ ______ like history
11It is green
______ ______ is it
12I want to join the music club
______ ______ ______ you want to join
13Miss Wang is my English teacher
______ is ______ English teacher
二 词正确形式填空
1He ______ ( have ) two ______ ( shower )
2These students ______ ( work ) eight ______ ( hour ) every day
3My son ______ ( brush ) his ______ ( tooth ) in the morning
4This man ______ ( have ) twenty ______ ( bus )
5They ______ ( take ) a shower on _______ ( Saturday )
6Her daughter ______ ( do ) lots of ______ ( homework )
7We ______ ( do ) much ______ ( work ) every day
8We often waste some _______ ( time )
9His uncle ______ ( do ) three _______ ( job )
三阅读短文词正确形式填空
Dear Mona
_______ ( thank ) for your letter ______ you ______ ( want ) about my morning Well I usually _______ ( get ) up at around six—fifteen I ______ ( do ) my homework at six—thirty and then I ______ ( eat ) breakfast at around seven—thirty At around eight o’clock I ______ ( go ) to school School ______ ( start ) at nine o’clock Please ______ ( write ) and ______ ( tell) about your morning
Love
Jane
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science
记忆列词汇
subject 科目 science 然科学 biology 生物学 history 历史
Chinese 中文 English 英语 math 数学 music 音乐
Art 艺术 PE 体育
favorite 喜爱 why 什 because boring 乏味
interesting趣 fun趣 difficult难 relaxing 轻松
二．favorite 喜爱 常见短语：
favorite subject 喜爱科目 favorite city 喜爱城市
favorite food 喜爱食物 favorite color 喜爱颜色
favorite Tv show 喜爱电视节目 favorite sport 喜爱运动
三 询问喜爱物常句型：
1What’s your favorite subject
My favorite subject is Chinese
2What’s his favorite food
His favorite food is chicken
3What’s her favorite color
Her favorite color is red
4What’s Jim’s favorite sport
His favorite sport is basketball
块题 ：句型转换
1Whar’s your favorite subject (假设历史回答)
______ ______ subject is ______
2Jim’s favorite subject is biology (划线处提问)
______ ______ favorite subject
3Why do you like Chinese (假设趣回答)
______ it _______ ________
4She likes art because it’s relaxing (划线处提问)
______ ______ she ______ art
5What’s your mother’s favorite food (假设鸡肉回答)
______ ______ food is ______
6Who is your history teacher (假设王姐回答)
______ ______ is______ Chinese teacher
7I have science at nine o’clock (划线处提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ have science
8What time does he have math (假设8：00 回答)
He ______ math _______ eight _______
9Our teacher is very strict ( 划线处提问)
______ is very _______ ？
10Why do you not like biology (原难乏味)
Because it is ______ and _______
二 补全话
A：What’s your favorite subject
B：________ _______ subject ______ music
A：Why _______ you like it
B：________ it ______ interesting
A：______ ______ do you have music
B：I have music ______ two o’clock ______ Wednesday
A：Are you tired after class
B：No I’m ______
（第二块）
． 记忆列星期词注意词解释
Sunday the first day of a week 星期日
Monday the second day of a week 星期
Tuesday the third day of a week 星期二
Wednesday the fourth day of a week 星期三
Thursday the fifth day of a week 星期四
Friday the sixth day of a week 星期五
Saturday the seventh day of a week 星期六
二．写出列名词复数形式熟读记忆
teacher 教师 partner 伙伴 city 城市 dog 狗 life 生活
三．记忆列词汇
busy 忙 strict 严格 tired 累 bobby 业余爱
today 天 so because
China中国 Chinese中国 中文
America美国 American 美国
before……前 after……
四． Mr 先生 （称呼男子）
Mrs 夫 （称呼已婚女子） 冠姓姓名前
Miss 姐 （称呼未婚女子）
1．Kate Green 称呼：Miss Green Miss Kate Green
2．Zhang Hua 称呼：Mr Zhang Mr Zhang Hua
块题
选择
1We can call Joe Black ______
A Mr Black B Mr Joe
C Mr Joe Black D Mr Black or Mr Joe Black
2He is ______ He can speak a little ______
A a America Chinese B an American Chinese
C an America Chinese D America China
3Why do you like history
______ it is ______
A So interesting B Because boring
C So boring D Because interesting
4The students are usually very tired ____ class
A after B before
5The ______ likes ______ very much
A music musician B musician music
C musicians music D music musicians
二句型转换
1I am busy today (般疑问句)
______ ______ busy today
2When do you have math (假设星期星期三星期五)
I have math ______ ______ ______ and ______
3Our teacher is very strict (般疑问句)
______ ______ teacher very ______
4The tired teacher listens to music after class (否定句)
The ______ teacher ______ ______ to music after class
5Tuesday is ______ ______ day of a week (补全句子)
6 We can call Bill Gates ______ ______ or ______ ______ ______()
7They usually call Kate Green ______ ______ （）
8Weekends are _________ and _________ （）
48国际音标26英文字母正确书写
熟练掌握元音辅音5元音字母（a e i o u）字母正确占格单词间距
二be动词法
be动词三种变形分：am is are记忆口诀：
am are is单数全is复数全部are
三称称代词形式（格宾格）
1三种称：第称（I we）第二称（you you）第三称（he she it Maria）
2称代词格称代词位句子语位置时形态：I We You You He She It Maria
3称代词宾格称代词位句子宾语位置时形态：me us you you him her it
4形容词性物代词：my our your your his her its their
5名词性物代词：mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
6反身代词：myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves
四基数词（表示数量少词致相代数里然数）
zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twentyone twentytwo twentythreetwentyfour twentyfive twentysix twentyseven twentyeight twentynine thirty forty fifty sixtyseventy eighty ninety one hundredone hundred and one
五般疑问句特殊疑问句
1般疑问句：YesNo回答问句般疑问句句尾读升调
2特殊疑问句：YesNo回答问句特殊疑问句句尾读降调
六数名词变复数
数名词变复数时规变化规变化两种
1规变化：
1）般情况直接词尾加s ：cakecakes bagbags daydays facefaces orangeoranges等
2）s x sh ch结尾词词尾加es ：busbuses watchwatches boxboxes等
3）辅音字母加y结尾词变yi加es ：babybabies countrycountries familyfamilies等
4）部分f (e)结尾词变f (e)ves ：knifeknives halfhalves等
5）o结尾词加s es ：zoozoos photophotos tomatotomatoes potatopotatoes等记忆口诀：英雄hero外吃加es 吃加s
2规变化：
1）改变单数名词中元音字母：manmen womanwomen footfeet toothteeth等
2）单复形：sheepsheep ChineseChinese JapaneseJapanese等
3）形式：mousemice childchildren等
七简单句成分谓致原
基构成：语+谓语+宾语中谓语动词充
谓致原句子谓语始终语保持数量致性语第三称单数（简称三单）时谓语动词相应变成单数形式语非三单时谓语动词原形实意动词变三单规：
1）般动词词尾加s ：likelikes telltells playplays等
2）字母s xch sh结尾动词加es ：guessguesses teachteaches watchwatches等
3）o结尾动词般加es ：dodoes gogoes等
4）辅音字母加y结尾动词先变yi加：flyflies carrycarries等
5）have三单形式has
八冠词法（名词前面必须冠词）
冠词分定冠词（the）定冠词（a an）两种
1定冠词the表示特指译
2定冠词a an表明（数）名词数量an元音开头（注意元音字母开头）单词前a英语非元音开头单词前
3定冠词a an基数词one区：定冠词刻意强调数量基数词强调数量
九助动词（do does ）法
实意动词作谓语时涉助动词like例：
1）句子肯定句时涉助动词涉谓致原
eg I like English a lot
Michael likes Chinese food very much
2）句子否定句时根语称决定相应助动词：语三单时does语非三单时助动词原形do例列句子变否定句：
Kangkang likes mathKangkang doesn＇t like math
They like sportsThey don＇t like sports
3）句子变疑问句时样根句子语决定句首DoDoes例列句子变问句：
Michael likes Chinese FoodDoes Michael like Chinese food Yes he does No he doesn＇t
Jane and Helen like musicDo Jand and Helen like music Yes they do No they don＇t
十名词格
1Kangkang＇s booksTom and Helen＇s desk Ann＇s and Maria＇s bikes
2of表示ofof前翻译：a book of mine（书）
3haveof区：
have般表示动拥生命动物生命物体般动拥表示属关系时of例：
I have a new bike She has two big eyes
a door of the house
十课中知识点
1Unit 1 ——Unit 2
1）问候语：
Good morning afternoon evening
How are youJust OK thank you How are youNot bad thanks
Hi Hello
How do you do
2）道语：
Nice Glad to meet see you（meet初次见面see熟间）
Nice to meet see you too
Goodbye Byebye Bye See you (later tomorrow next time) So long Good night
3）介绍者物句型：This is
4）Excuse meI＇m sorry区：
Excuse me引起方注意I＇m sorry方道歉
5）词组be from come from
in English
5）问句中问this that时回答it问these those时they回答 例： What＇s this in EnglishIt＇s an eraser
What are thoseThey are books
6）Thanks回答：That＇s OK You＇re welcome My pleasur
7）look the same have the same looks
give sth to sb give sb sth
be like look like
in the tree on the tree （树结长出on否in）
in red（穿着红色衣服）
in the desk（空间范围）
in English（英语）
help sb do sth
8）bothall区：
both表示两者all表示三者
2Unit 3——Unit 4
1）speak法
speaksay：speak表示说动作表示说容say表示说容
speak面接语言外直接接东西面加to表示说
help sb with sth（帮助某做补）
want to do sth（想做某事）
would like to do sth
notat all（点）Not at all（没关系介意）
likea lot likevery much
2）someany区：
口诀：some肯定句否定疑问变any例：
I have some money
I don＇t have any money
Do you have any money
3）have a seat take a seat（请便坐）
4）祈句（表示命令请求句子）
祈句般省略语You否定句直接Don＇t开头例：
Don＇t go there
5）问职业：
What does sb do
What is sb
What＇s sb＇s job
6）workjob区：
work未必报酬工作例homework houseworkjob定报酬工作
7）on指物体表面面否水例：
on the desk wall farm playground
8）in hospital（住院）in the hospital（医院里）
look after（料顾）
help oneself（请便便吃）
9）表示建议句型：做某事？
What about (doing) sth （英式英语）
How about (doing) sth （美式英语）
Why don＇t you do sth Why not do sth
10）吃日三餐have：have breakfast lunch supper
havefor breakfast lunch supper
take one＇s order
be kind to sb
11）try on词组合分：名词放词组中间面代词放词组中间
12）口语中take表示买
13）how manyhow much区：
how many + 数名词how much + 数名词
14）What do you think of 询问方某事物法
How do you like 问方某事物喜欢程度
think about（考虑）
Thank you all the same （方没帮忙礼貌道谢）
Thanks Thank you（thank作动词单独）
15）oneit区：
文说种类事物时意one代果文说事物时it例：
Ann ：I have a yellow bag
Jane ：I have a green one
Tom ： Hey Mike Where is your bike
Mike ： Look it＇s over there
16）倒装句
Here you are
Here it is
17）be free （空免费）
forget to do sth（忘做某事）
forget doing sth（忘做某事）
What＇s up What＇s wrong with What＇s the matter with
18）go + ving结构含义：实现某目例：
go fishing boating swimming shopping等
19）have to do sth（非观素强调客观素做某事）
must 表示观愿
20）fly a kite fly kites
be free have time
21）时间表述
分针指时间0分等30分钟时分钟past时例：
8：23——twentythree past eight
分针指时间30分钟60分钟时剩余时间to整点例：
8：49——eleven to nine
然直接时分钟读出时间例：
8：23——eight twentythree 849——eight fortynine
整点数词加o＇clock例：8：00——eight o＇clock
钟点前介词at
22）句型该干某事：It＇s time to do sth It＇s time for sth
例：该吃午饭
It＇s time to have lunch It＇s time for lunch
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1英语中26字母中AaEeIiOoUu 5字母称元音字母五元音字母构成英语成千万单词核心缩略词外英语单词通常应包含元音字母26字母中21字母称辅音字母
2字母书写规格
①斜度：字母稍右斜约10°左右斜度致
②写字母书写规格：顶天立笔画端稍离第线笔画端必须紧贴第三线许离线许出格
③占中间格写字母a c e m n o r s u v w x z 13笔画端必须紧贴第二线端必须紧贴第三线许离线许出格
④占格二格写字母b d h k l 5笔画端必须顶第线端必须顶第三线许离线许出格
⑤ 写字母it占格二格t端第格中间短横重合第二线i圆点第格中间稍偏处
⑥占二格三格写字母g q y 3笔画顶端紧贴第二线端紧贴第四线离线出格
⑦占格二格三格写字母f j p 3中f端稍离第线（写字母样）端紧贴第四线短横重合第二线j圆点i圆点位置相面笔端顶第二线端紧贴第四线p端略高第二线约占第格三分端紧贴第四线
⑧字母含音素类表：
ei
字母 Aa Hh Jj Kk
音标 [ei] [eitʃ] [dʒei] [kei]
i
字母 Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv
音标 [bi] [si] [di] [i] [dʒi] [pi] [ti] [vi]
ai
字母 Ii Yy
音标 [ai] [wai]
əʊ
Oo əʊ
ju
字母 Uu Qq Ww
音标 ju kju `dΛblju
ɑ
Rr ɑ
e
字母 Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
音标 ef el em en es eks zed
3 字母前面加aan
第二块 三预备单元
文化常识
1 英语文化区域熟间见面常互相问早语Good morning
午语Good afternoon 晚语Good evening 例：
(1) Bob Good morning Helen
Helen Good morning Bob
(2) Bob Good afternoon Helen
Helen Good afternoon Bob ( 注意句子标点)
(3) Bob Good evening Helen
Helen Good evening Bob
2轻松场合中常Hello 者Hi 招呼两语致
HelloHi 例：
（1） Helen Hi Bob Bob Hi Helen
（2） Helen Hello Bob Bob Hello Helen
二功句型
1问答身体健康语
Bob Hi Helen How are you 喂海伦？
Helen Hi Bob I’m fine thanks How are you
I’m OK ↘方关心健康 ↘询问方健康
I’m well 定方说谢谢 简略语言：And you
Bob I’m fine too 2
2问东西英语名字常句型
Helen What’s this that in English 英语说？
↘(答句中定it 代this that)
Bob It’s a an + 英语名称 ( key jachet quilt orange ruler pen )
Helen Spell it please ( How do you spell it ) 请拼写（ 样拼写？）
Bob K EY （拼写单词写字母字母字母间连字符连接）
3问东西颜色常句型：
Helen What color is it
Bob It is + 颜色
三1定冠词 a an 区
a辅音开头单词前an元音开头单词前 例
a pen 支钢笔 an apple 苹果
a book 书 an hour 时
a u 字母 u an orange橙子
2指示代词 this that 区
this 指代处物that指代远处物
块题：
1 写出义词义句
Hello _________ I’m fine __________ Thanks _________
Spell it please _______________________
2 写出列词缩略形式 I am ______ what is ________ it is _________
3补全话
（1）A Hi Helen How are you
B _______ Bob ______ ______ well ______ ______ ______ _______
A I’m ______ _______
(2) A What’s this _______English B _______ is ______ jachet
(3) A What ______ is it B It______ green
4改错（1）What is it It is an u
（2）What’s that in English That is a quilt
（3）What’s this in English This is a key
（4）This is an ruler that is a orange
块词汇：
map 图 key钥匙 jacket 夹克衫 quilt子
orange橙子 ruler尺子 pen 钢笔 color颜色
red红色 yellow黄色 green绿色 blue蓝色
black黑色 white白色 this that
spell拼写 apple苹果 hour时
Unit 1 My name’s Gina
what is 缩略式 what’s 表示什问某名字什某姓什某电话号码什what is
1问某名字句型
问句 What’s your name ？ 答句： My name’s + 名字
his his
her her
2问某姓句型
问句 What’s your family name ？ 答句： My family name’s + 名字
his last name his
her her
3问某姓句型
问句 What’s your first name ？ 答句： My first name’s + 名字
his his
her her
4问某电话号码句型
问句 What’s your telephone number ？ 答句：It is + 电话号码
his
her
5Nice to meet you ( 见真高兴) 陌生见面客套语方答语 Nice to meet you too ( 见真高兴)
Nice to see you (见真高兴) 熟见面客套语方答语
Nice to see you too ( 见真高兴)
二文化常识：英语名
（1）英语名三部分组成： 第名字 + 第二名字 + 姓
first name middle name family name
last name
（2）英语名突出特点：名前姓第二名字常说 例：
1． Gina Green 吉娜 格林
first name family name last name
2 Jim Smith
first name family name last name
（3）尊敬客气称呼常方式 ：Mr Mrs Miss + 姓
Gina Green 称呼 Miss Green Jim Smith称呼Mr Green
三形容词性物代词
表示某修饰名词代词形容词物代词
格称代词 I you he she it we you they
汉语
形容词物代词 my your his her its our your their
汉语
块题
1 name is (缩略式)_______ boy (应词)_______
last name (义词)_______ telephone number (义词)_______
my (格称代词)_______ you (形容词性物代词)_______
2 补全句子
A_________________ B My name’s Mary
AWhat’s his name B _____________Jim
A_________________ B My telephone number is 3968
3根括号中答案完整句子回答问题
1What’s your name ( Mary )
_______________________
2What’s his name ( Jim )
_______________________
3What’s his last name ( Green )
_______________________
4What’s her phone number( 92931 )
_______________________
块词汇：
my your his her its our
their meet 遇见 see见 we they zero 零
one two二 three 三 four四 five 五 six六
seven七 eight 八 nine九 ten 十
first name 名字 middle name 中间名字 nice高兴
telephone number phone number电话号码
family name last name 姓
Unit 2 Is this your pencil
be 三形式：am is are am be单第称单数形式 is be 第三称单数形式are be复数形式 be am is are 原型be形式语连：
am I （第称单数语）
he she it
this tha
单数名词
is 数名词 （第三称单数语）
动词定式
动名词
we you they
are these those （复数语）
复数名词
二 Excuse me 灵活翻译成劳驾扰 陌生搭话
者做事会扰时该语言
三 含be肯定句变否定句般疑问句方法般疑问句回答方法
含be肯定句
变否定句
be + not (is not → isn’t are not → aren’t )
变般疑问句
be提语前（am →are I → you my → your）
般疑问句
简略回答
YesNo回答般疑问句第词语格称代词
练题 （）列含be肯定句 先变成否定句变成般疑问句然做般疑问句肯定句 否定句 般疑问句 肯定回答否定回答
1 肯定句 This is my pencil （铅笔）
否定句 This ______my pencil （铅笔）
般疑问句 ______ this______ pencil （铅笔）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 _____________
2肯定句 That is my eraser （橡皮擦）
否定句 That ______eraser （橡皮擦）
般疑问句 ______ that ______eraser （橡皮擦）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ______________
3肯定句 These are my pens （钢笔）
否定句 These______ my pens （钢笔）
般疑问句 ______ these ______pens （钢笔）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
4肯定句 Those are his baseballs （棒球）
否定句 Those ______his baseballs （棒球）
般疑问句 ______those ______ pens （棒球）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
5 肯定句 I am Helen （海伦）
否定句 ______ ______Helen （海伦）
般疑问句 ______ ______Helen （海伦）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
6 肯定句 It is her notebook （笔记）
否定句 It ______her notebook （笔记）
般疑问句 ______ ______ her notebook （笔记）
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
7肯定句 A lot of keys are in the pencil—case (许钥匙铅笔合里)
否定句 A lot of keys ______in the pencil—case (许钥匙铅笔盒里)
般疑问句 ______a lot of keys in the pencil—case (许钥匙铅笔盒里？)
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
（二）补全话
Jim ______ ______ Tom Is this your dictionary
Tom Yes______ ______
Jim ： What’s this
Tom It’s _______ eraser
Jim How do you ______ it
Tom E—R—A—S—E—R
快词汇：
they these those
pencil 铅笔 isn’t aren’t
dictionary 词典 baseball棒球 noteball笔记
key钥匙ring 电话 call 电话
ruler尺子 pen钢笔 pencil—case铅笔盒
eraser橡皮擦 a lot of许
every day天 Excuse me 劳驾 扰
Unit 3 This is my sister
名词： 名词分数名词数名词
1数名词：表示事物数量数清者难数清例： water 水 水数量数清 rice 米谷粒 数量难数清数名词法两特点：
（1）没复数形式
（2）定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
2数名词：表示事物数量数清 数名词法特点：（1）单数复数两种形式
（2）定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
3单数名词加ses变成复数名词单数名词加ses方法：（1） 般情况名词直接加s （清辅音读 s 浊辅音度 z ）
例： parents双亲 aunts阿姨 friends朋友
（2）字母e结尾名词直接加s （读 z ） 例：
uncles叔叔 pictures图画
（3）字母O结尾名词加s 加es （读 z ）
例： photos片 tomatoes西红柿
（4）辅音字母 + y结尾名词变yi加es （读 z ）
例：family → familiesparty → parties
（5）s x ch sh 结尾名词直接加es（读 Iz） 例：
buses公汽车 boxes盒子 wishes希 watches手表
（6）少数名词复数形式规特殊形式
man → men woman → women people → people
deer → deer sheep → sheep tooth → teeth
foot → feet American →Americans Chinese →Chinese
二指示代词
1this 复数形式these 指代处物体
2that 复数形式those 指代远处物
三指示代词this that these those 作语般疑问句简略回答
1Is this that your aunt Yes it is No it isn’t
↘简略回答时格代词 it 代
2Are these those your uncles Yes they are No they aren’t
↘简略回答时格代词 they 代
四单句变复句句子中单数词变成复数词
1This is my friend ______ ______my
2That is his parent ______ ______his ______
3She is her cousin ______ ______her ______
4He is my son ______ ______ my ______
5It is my watch ______ ______ my ______
五Thanks for ……感
(1) Thanks for the photo of your family 谢谢全家福
(2) Thanks for your apple 谢谢苹果
块题写出列词相应形式
（1）parent ____________ （解释） （2）friend ______（复数）
（3）this ______（复数） （4）that ______（复数）
（5）son ______应词） （6）uncle ______（应词）
（7）photo ______（复数） （8）he she it ______（复数）
二句型转换
1Is this your daughter （假设简略回答）___________________
2Is that his son（假设简略回答） ___________________
3These are my family photos （变成般疑问句作出肯定回答）
（1）______ ______ ______ family photos （2）_______________
4Those are her parents （变成般疑问句作出否定回答）
（1）______ ______ her parents （2）______________
5This is my aunt （变成复句） ____________________________
6That is his sister （变成复句） ____________________________
7It is her photos （变成复句） ____________________________
四改错
( )_____1This are my parent ( )_____2That are his friends
A B C A B C
( )_____3 Those are my uncle ( )_____4These are bus
A B C A B
( )_____5Here is my family photos ( )_____6Is she your friends
A B C A B C
块词汇 water水price 米谷粒 aunt阿姨friend朋友
photo片 tomato西红柿 family家 party聚会
bus公汽车 wish希 box盒子 watch手表
uncle叔叔 picture 图画 man 男 men男
woman 女 women女 foot脚 feet
tooth牙齿 teeth牙齿 people民 sheep绵羊
deer鹿 these those they
tree树 for son 子 daughter女
American 美国 Chinese 中国
Unit 4 Where’s my backpack
表示位置单介词介词短语
1表示位置三介词
in……里面 on……面 under…… 面
2介词短语构成
the
介词 + 名词格（名词加 ’s 表示某 ） +名词
形容词性物代词
↘ my your his her its our their
in the backpack 双肩背包里 under the table 桌子面
on my sofa 沙发
二Where is are 意思
表示某某物句型
1 A：Where is + 第三称单数语 ？
↘答句中格称代词 he she it代
B：It She He is + 介词短语
（1）A Where is my book B It is on the chair
（2）A Where is his sister B She is at school
2 A：Where are + 复数语 ？
↘答句中格称代词 they代
B They are + 介词短语
（1）A Where are my hats B They are in her drawer
（2）A Where are his beds B They are in the Han Men’s room
三复：be形式语连 （第二单元）
四1 take ：带走 表示说话者处带走
bring：带 表示处带说话者处
（1） bring…… to…… ……带……
bring some things to school 东西带学校
（2） take……to…… ……带走……
take these things to your sister 东西带姐姐
2 some （肯定句）
a ny 否定句疑问句）
快题
词正确形式填空
1My hat __________ ( be ) on the chair
2Her__________ ( baseball ) is on thefloor
3Where are my __________ ( video tape )
4Here is my __________ ( room )
5Can you bring some _________ ( thing )to school
6Please take these __________( people ) to school
7Where ________( be ) the bags
8They ________( be ) on the sofa
二句型转换
1They are some computers （否定句）
They ______ ______ computers
2Those are some tables （般疑问句）
______ those ______ tables
3Where is her keys （假设床回答）
______ is ______ the ______
4Where are his books （假设桌子面回答）
______ are ______ the ______
5My notebooks are on the table （提问）
______ ______ ______ notebooks
6Are these your watches （假设回答）
______________
三选择
1Please _____ that picture to me A take B bring
2Please _____the CD to your mother A take B bring
3Are those _____ plants Aany B some C a D an
4Where is the computer _____ are under the table
A the computers B they C it D he
5Where are those people _____ are in the room
A those people B they C it D she
快词汇：
under……面 backpack双肩背包 sofa沙发 table桌子
chair椅子 thing东西 事情 hat帽子 drawer 抽屉
bed床 room房间 take带走 bring 带
to baseball棒球 some any
floor板 video tape录带 here里 people 民
where computer电脑 notebook笔记
plant 植物
Unit 5 Do you hane a soccer ball
（第块）
般现时态
1般现时态概念
（1）表示现状态（谓语系动词be）
（2）表示常惯性动作（谓语do类动词）
（3）表示语具备性格力（谓语 speak like enjoy）
2be （am is are） 英语中重系动词
do类动词实义动词例：have （）play（玩 ）等3般现时态动词形式
般现时态规定：系动词be现式am is are 三形式
do 类动词原型第三称单数形式
原形动词 + s es构成第三称单数形式单数名词变复数
名词方法样
（1）般情况动词直接加s （清辅音读 s 浊辅音度 z ）
例：brings 带 calls 电话 meets 遇见 needs 需
（2）字母e结尾动词直接加s （读 z ） 例：
Likes 喜欢 takes 带走
（3）字母s x ch sh o结尾动词加es （ 读 z Iz ）
例： does 做 goes 走 watches 观
（4）辅音字母 + y结尾名词变yi加es （读 z ）
例： study → studies 学
（ 思考：enjoy play have第三称单数形式 ）
4 般现时态 语谓语动词搭配
第称单数语：I + am V原形
he she it
this that
第三称单数语 单数名词 数名词 + is V单三形式
动词定式
动名词
We you they
复数语 these those + are V原形
复数名词
块题：词正确形式填空
1I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball
2She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball )
3He ______ ( play ) sports every day
4We ______ ( speak ) English
5Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day
6My daughter ______ ( like ) apples
7His ______ ( friend ) knows English
8The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes
9The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV
10Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot
块词汇
动词动词短语
have 吃 speak 说 讲 meet 遇见 call 电话
know 知道 need 需 bring 带 take 带走
like喜欢 watch观 do做 go走
enjoy 喜欢 play 玩 study 学 play sports参加体育运动
名词
Soccer英式足球 ball求 often常 sometimes时
（ 第二块 ）
5般现时态肯定句变否定句般疑问句方法
肯定句动词类型
变否定句方法
变般疑问句方法
be
be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren’t
be 提语前
I→you
my→your
am→are
some→any
and→or
V原
don＇t+ V 原
Do加语前
V单三
does’t + V单三
V单三 → V原
Does加语前
V单三 → V原
can + V原
can + not→can’t
can提语前
1肯定句： I have a volleyball 排球
否定句： I have don’t a volleyball 没排球
般疑问句： Do you have a volleybal 排球？
简略回答： Yes I do No I don’t 没
2肯定句：Han Mei studies English every day 韩梅天学英语
否定句：Han Mei does’t study English every day 韩美天学英语
般疑问句：Does Han Mei study English every day 韩梅天学英语？
简略回答 Yes she does 学 No she doesn’t 学
块练题 列肯定句变成否定句般疑问句作简略回答
1 They like computers
否：They ______ ______ computers
疑：______they______ computers ___________
2 He has a sports club
否： He ______ ______ a sports club
疑：______he_____ a sports club ____________
3 We watch TV sometimes
否：We ______ ______ TV sometimes
疑：_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ____________
4Tom often plays computers
否：Tom ______ often______computer games
疑：_____ Tom often _____ computer games ____________
4 She has some basketballs
否：She _____ ______ _____ basketballs
疑：_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ____________
6I enjoy playing sports every day
否：I ______ ______ playing sports every day
疑：______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ____________
7 My daughter calls me sometimes
否：My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes
疑：_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ____________
8The girl speaks English and Chinese
否：The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese
疑：_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ____________
块词汇：
volleyball 排球 computer 电脑 don’t doesn’t
study学 some any game游戏
basketball篮球 daughter 女 and or 者
often 常 sometimes时 every day天
play tennis网球 sports club运动俱乐部
watch TV电视
（第三块）
1 play 玩耍 句中灵活翻译
ping—pong 乒乓球
tennis 网球
soccor 踢英式足球 球类名词前面
play volleyball 排球 冠词the a an
basketball 篮球
sports 参加体育运动
2 Let’s Let us
Let’s + V原 常提出建议表示干……吧 （1）Let’s play tennis 网球吧
（2）Let’s play computer games 玩电脑游戏吧
（3）Let’s watch TV 电视吧
3That sounds good 听起 该句型常肯定方
interesting 提出建议
fun
4It’s boring relaxing 聊 轻松
5sports 运动 修书名时常复数形式
sports club 运动俱乐部 sports collection 运动收藏品
块题：1补全话
A：Let’s ______TV B：That sounds ______ I don’t like watching TV
A：______ you have a ping—pong hat B：Yes I do
A：Let’s______ ping—pong B：That sounds ______ Let’s go
2改错 (1)Let’s play the basketball (2)Let’s play a volleyball
A B C A B C
(3)Let’s watches TV (4)That sound interesting
A B A B
(5)I have a great sport collection (6)He has many sports club
A B C A B C
块词汇
tennis 网球 soccer 英式足球 volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球
sound听起 interesting 趣 fun 趣 boring 聊
watch TV电视
sports collection 运动收藏品
play sports 参加体育运动
computer games 电脑游戏
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
名词： 名词分数名词数名词
1数名词：表示事物数量数清者难数清数名词法两特点： 没复数形式 定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
broccoli花椰菜 ice cream冰激凌 salad 色拉 food 食物
chicken 鸡肉 rice 米饭 milk牛奶 tea 茶
water 水 orange 橙汁
2数名词：表示事物数量数清数名词法特点：单数复数两种形式 定冠词 a an 基数词many 修饰
列单数名词变成复数名词记忆
banana 香蕉 hamburger 汉堡包 tomato 西红柿 orange 橙子
pear 梨 egg 鸡蛋 apple 苹果 strawberry 草莓
frut 水果 vegetable 蔬菜 star 星星 runner 奔跑者
3列名词复数形式规请记忆
man → men 男 woman → women 女
Chinese → Chinese 中国 Japanese → Japanese 日
people → people deer → deer 鹿
sheep → sheep 绵羊 tooth → teeth 牙齿
foot → feet 脚 American → Americans 美国
二动词：列原形动词变成第三称单数形式记忆
run 跑 eat 吃 enjoy喜欢 like 喜欢 have 吃
三记忆列特殊单词：
many 许 much许 a lot of许 lots of 许
breakfast 早饭 lunch 午饭 dinner 晚饭 healthy 健康
healthy food 健康食品 other also
四1like enjoy 喜欢
（1）like enjoy 接数名词接数名词定变成复数形式 Like tomatoes 喜欢西红柿 enjoy strawberries 喜欢草莓
（2）like enjoy 接动词时接动词面加ing
喜欢吃蔬菜 like eating vegetables 喜欢跑步enjoy running
many + 复数名词
2 a lot of lots of
much + 数名词
3eat have 吃 意思
breakfast 吃早饭
have eat lunch 吃午饭 日三餐名词前
dinne r 吃晚饭 冠词 the a an
块题 句型转换
1Tom likes some fruits for lunch（般疑问句）
______ Tom ______ ______ fruits for lunch
2I like vegetables for dinner（）
______ ______ like vegetables for dinner
3The running star has lots of healthy food（否定句）
The running star______ ______ lots of healthy food
4They have a lot of chichen ()
They ______ ______ a lot of chichen
5Do you run in the morning every day (假设回答) ________
6Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch （假设回答）______
7A lot of people like eating healthy food (义句)
______ people like ______ healthy food
8My son and daughter eat lots of broccoli and milk (义句)
My son and daughter eat ______ broccoli ______ milk
二改错
1I like eating chichens 2My mother has a milk
A B A B
3The boys bring many waters 4Jim eat lots of food every day
A B A B
5The peoples like sheep 6We eat many healthy food
A B A B
7His son likes eats fruits 8 I like apple very much
A B A B
9My daughter have chicken for breakfast
A B
10Lots of Chineses like vegetables and fruits
A B
11He takes three food to my daughter for dinner
A B
Unit 7 How much are these pants
（ 第块）
列动词变成第三称单数形式熟读记忆
help 帮助 want 想 buy 买入 sell 卖出 afford 负担起 买起
see 见 come have a look at look at
二列名词变成复数形式熟读记忆
example 例子 clothes 衣服 store 商店 price 价格
sock 短袜 shirt 男式衬衫 skirt 女裙 Tshirt T恤衫
sweater 毛衣 shoe 鞋 dollar 美元
三．记忆列基数词
ten 十 eleven 十 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三
fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 thirty 三十
how many + 复数名词
四 少
how much + 数名词
↘ 少钱 意
五How much 少钱常提问商品价钱
1How much is + 第三称单数语 ？ It is + 钱数
↘ 答句中it代
How much is this red sweater It is twenty dollars
2How much are + 复数语 ？They are + 钱数
↘答句中they代
How much are these white pants They are thirty dollars
块题
词正确形式填空
1I have many red ______ ( sweater )
2My friend like eating much _______ ( milk)
3Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store
4Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch
5How much _______ ( food ) do they have
6How many _______ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday
7How much _______ (be) this shirt
8How much _______ (be) these skirts
9The teacher ______ ( help ) these ______ ( student )
10I ______ ( want ) ten ______ (example )
11______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt )
12The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars
13_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes
14Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes
二选择
1Jim’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day
A much B many C a D an
2How ______ is that red sweater
A many B much
3We have ______ healthy food everyday
A lot of B much C many D A lot of
4 How much is this T—shirt ______ is thirteen dollars
A This B This T—shirt C It D They
5How much are those clothes ______ are twenty dollars
A Those B Those clothes C It D They
（第二块）
块词汇：
our their Mr 先生 from
each sorry 起 can price价格
anybody某 somebody某 yourself
Here you are You’er welcome客气 谢 on sale廉价出售
祈句：表示 请求命令 语气句子祈句四特点：
1原形动词开头
2变否定句原形动词前加Don’t
3突出客气委婉语气句首句末加 please
4突出务必语气句首加Do
(1)Come and buy your clothes at Huaixng’sgreat sale
华兴降价出衣服
(2)Spell it please Please spell it 清拼写
(3)Let’s play basketball 篮球吧
(4)Do come to school 现务必校
(5)Have a look at the clothes store 服装店
Don’t have a look at the clothes store 服装店
二1You’re welcome 客气谢 回答方致谢客套语
A Thanks very much B： You’re welcome
2Sorry 起 做利方事方说客套语
3be on sale 廉价出售
Many clothes are on sale in the store
4服装店译成 clothes store 注意clothes面加 ’s
5 you （格称代词）
your （形容词性代词）
yourself （反身代词）
(1) You are my friends 朋友
(2) That is your clothes store 服装店
(3) Tom come and see sweaters for yourself 汤姆毛衣
6 Can I help you What can I do for you 句话服务员顾客说句话顾客常常回答： Yes please I want …
7How much + 商品 ？ What’s the price of + 商品 ？
How much is the red skirt What’s the price of the red skirt
8I’ll take it 买
buy
块题
选择
1Thanks for your help ___________
A Thanks B Sorry C You’re welcome D Don’t thank me
2The green shirts _______ sale for twenty—dollars
A is in B are at C are on D is on
3Come to Mr Green’s _______
A clothes’ store B clothes store C clothes’s store
4Han Mei buy a skirt for______
A you B your C yourself
5_______ your father
A help B Do help C Does help
二词正确形式填空
1______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home
2______ they ______ (want) any yellow ______ ( skirt )
3I ______ ( not come ) to school on Sundays
4______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe )
5Tom ______ ( not afford ) the picture now
6Her friends ______ ( not sell ) socks
三句型转换
1That white bag is twelve dollars （划线部分提问）
______ ______ _______ that white bag
2Those blue socks are twenty dollars （）
______ ______ ______ those blue socks
3Can I help you （义句）
______ can I ______ ______ for
4I’ll take it （义句）
I’ll ______ ______
5How much is the sweater （义句）
______ the ______ ______ of the sweater
6Come and help the girl （否定句）
______ ______ and ______ the girl
四补全话
Clerk ： What can I do for you
Jim ： ______ ______ I want ______ shirt
Clerk ： ______ ______ do you want
Jim ： White
Clerk ： Here you are
Jim ： ______ ______ is it
Clerk ： Thirty dollars
Jim ： I’ll ______ it
Clerk ： You’re ________
Unit 8 When is your birthday
序数词
1表示数目数词基数词：one two three four……
2表示序数词序数词 基数词 + th构成序数词
3 基数词 + th 方法：
（1）119 基数词变序数词方法：
基变序规面加th （读 θ ） 二 三特殊词八减t 九减e fve
面基数词变成序数词
One eleven six sixteen
two twelve seven seventeen
three thirteen eight eighteen
four fourteen nine nineteen
five fifteen ten
（2）ty 结尾基数词变yi 加eth （ 读 Iθ ）
twenty twentieth thirty thirtieth
（3） 十 基数词连字符面部分变成序数词
twenty — one twenty — first
thirty — two thirty — second
4序数词法
序数词前面加the序数词前面修饰形容词性物代词名词格省略the ：the 形容词性物代词名词格 时修饰序数词次中
This is the first student 第名学生
He is my secend son 第二子
That boy is Jim’s third friend 男孩吉姆第三朋友
二记忆列月份单词然记忆序数词作解释
January the first month of a year
February the second month of a year
March the third month of a year
April the fourth month of a year
May the fifth month of a year
June the sixth month of a year
July the seventh month of a year
August the eighth month of a year
September the ninth month of a year
October the tenth month of a year
November the eleventh month of a year
December the twelfth month of a year
块题词正确形式填空
1Mr Green has ______ ( two ) ______ ( daughter )
2Kate is Mr Green’s ______ ( one ) _______ ( daughter )
3There are ______ ( twelve ) _______ ( month) in a ______ ( year )
4March ______ ( be ) _______ ( three ) _______ ( month) of a year
5They have ______ ( twenty )_______ ( computer ) ________ ( five ) is white
6I can afford _______ ( eighter ) sweater
7 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big
8My _______ ( thirty—one ) friend likes ______ ( tomato)
二改错
1This is the my fifth shirt 2First apples are big
A B C A B C
3He is third actor 4I have the second brothers
A B C A B
5She is the Han Mei’s twelfth friend
A B C
（第二块）
块词汇
birthday party 生日聚会 happy birthday 祝生日快乐
date of birth 出生日期 how old 少岁
speech contest 演讲竞赛 Chinese contest 中文赛
basketball game赛篮球赛 volleyball game 排球赛
art festival 艺术节 music festival 音乐节
School Day 校庆日 years old ……岁 （年龄）
age 年龄 old 老 旧
英语日期表示法：英语日期：
月 + 日 表示
专名词↙ ↘序数词the省略序数词
简略：阿拉伯数字 + 序数词两字母
1月1日：January the first January first January 1st
2月2日：February the second February second February 2 nd
3月3日：March the third March third March 3 rd
4月5日：April the fifth April fifth April 5 th
二询问某生日句型
A When is somebody’s birthday
↘your his her Jim’s your mother’s
B My His Her birthday is + 生日
1A When is your birthday B My birthday is August eighth
2A When is Jim’s birthday B His birthday is September ninth
3A When is your daughter’s birthday
B Her birthday is October twelfth
三how old 年纪岁 常询问年龄
1How old are you
I’m twenty years old I’m twenty years I’m twenty
2How old is your friend
She is twelve years old She is twelve years She is twelve
3How old is her father
He is thirty years old He is thirty years He is thirty
四名词格 ：表示某 名词 + ’ ’s 构成 规：
1般情况名词直接加 ’s
Jim’s 吉姆 my mother’s 母亲
2s 结尾复数名词直接加 ’
my friends’ 朋友 his studends’ 学生
3 物 属 名词 变成格
Jim and kate’s aunt 吉姆凯特阿姨
the girl and the boy’s birthday 男孩女孩生日
块题
句型转换 1When is your birthday （5月1日回答）
______ birthday is ______ ______
2When is his son’s birthday （6月5日回答）
______ birthday is ______ ______
3My birthday is July twelfth （划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ birthday
413岁（英文） I am ______ ______ ______
5How old are you （15岁回答） I am ______ ______ ______
6Mr Green is twentyeight years （义句）
Mr Green is twentyeight ______ ______
7When is our speech contest （12月9回答）
It is ______ ______
8 Happy birthday to you （补全话）
______ ______
9I have an English Party at my school (般疑问句)
______ ______ have an English Party at school
二错 1Our Music Festival is September 1th
A B C
2Do you have a Art Festival
3A B
3Twenty Chineses are in America
A B C
4The two girls’s birthday part is October twentieth
A B
5Lucy’s and Lily’s birthday is Septenber third
A B
三补全话
Li Lei Hi Jim Nice to meet you
Jim ______ Li Lei Nice to meet you ______
Li Lei ______ ______ are your shoes
Jim ______ twentyone dollars
Li Lei How old are you
Jim I’m thirteen _______ old
Li Lei ______ is your birthday
Jim ______ birthday ______ December twelfth
Li Lei ______ you have ______ School Trip at your school
Jim ______ I do
Li Lei _______ you very much
Jim You’re ___________
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie
． 列动词变成第三称单数形式然熟读记忆
want 想 see 见 like 喜欢 have 吃
learn 学 think 想认 go to a movie 电影
二列名词变成复数形式然熟读记忆
movie 电影 action 动作片 comedy 喜剧 actor 演员
opera 歌剧 student 学生 kind 种类 weekend 周末
thriller 恐怖电影 documentary 纪录片
三1般现时态 语谓语动词搭配
第称单数语：I + am V原形
he she it
this that
第三称单数语 单数名词 数名词 + is V单三形式
动词定式
动名词
We you they
复数语 these those + are V原形
复数名词
2动词形式语决定前面动词决定
enjoy + V ing 喜欢……
like + V ing 喜欢……
let us + V原型 ……
want + 动词定式（ to + V原型 ） 想……
块题：
1______ you ______ ( want ) ______ ( go ) to a _____ ( movie )
2I ______ ( want ) ______ ( see ) a comedy
3______ she ______ ( want ) ______ ( go ) to a thriller
4What kind of ______ ( movie ) ______ you _____ ( like )
5I ______ ( like ) ______ ( documentary ) and Tom ______ ( like ) ______ ( action movie )
6Han Mei ______ ( not like ) ______ ( thriller ) and we ______ ( not like ) ______ ( comedy )
7Kate ______( think ) they ______( be ) very exciting
8These Japanese ______ ( actor ) ______ ( learn ) Chinese every day
9Mike ______( have ) a new movie
10Our actor ______ ( enjoy )______ ( see ) a comedy
11Those ______ ( student ) ______ ( like ) ______ ( go ) home
（第二块）
1记忆列词汇
scary怕 funny趣 favorite喜爱 exciting 令兴奋
new 新 sad 悲伤 successful成功 interesting趣
with 具 含 history 历史 often 常
really 真正 who 谁 about 关
二1（介词） 具 含表示伴 例：
（1）I often go to movies with my friends 常朋友电影
↘
（2）That mother with three boys is Zhang Min 带着三男孩母亲张敏
↘ 带着着
（3）I like food with chichen 喜欢含鸡肉食物
↘具 含
2about （介词）关
She thinks she can learn about Chinese history 想解中国历史
↘ 学关
3weekend 周末 周末 介词 on
on weekends 周末逢周末
4 too 句末前面加逗号
also 句中前面加逗号
Mike’s father likes comedies too Mike’s father also likes comedies
5with （介词） 表示伴
and（连词） 表示列前两句子肯定否定致
but （连词） 表示转折前两句子肯定否定致
（1） I like comedies and he likes thriller
（2） I like documentaries but he doesn’t like documentaries
6think + 句 变否定句否定think句然肯定形式
(1) I think documentaries are interesting 认纪录片趣
I don’t think documentaries are interesting 认纪录片趣
(2) She thinks she can help me 认帮助
She doesn’t think she can help me 认帮助
三般现时态肯定句变否定句般疑问句方法
肯定句动词类型
变否定句方法
变般疑问句方法
be
be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren’t
be 提语前
I→you
my→your
am→are
some→any
and→or
V原
don＇t+ V 原
Do加语前
V单三
does’t + V单三
V单三 → V原
Does加语前
V单三 → V原
can + V原
can + not→can’t
can提语前
块题：
选择1Her new friend likes thrillers ___ she doesn’t like comedies
A and B but C with
2I often go to a movi ___ my students A and B with C but
3These students often learn English ___ weekend A in Babout C on
4He ___ thinks thrillers are very scary A too B also
5Our actor likes documentaries___ she likes action movies Aand B but
二句型转换1 I want to go to a movie (变成般疑问句)
____ ____ want to go to a movie
2My friend likes some actors ()
______ ______ friends ______ ______ actors
3She thinks it is very interesting (变成否定句)
She ______ ______ it______ very interesting
4The Japanese think they are very exciting ()
The Japanese ______ ______ they _______ very exciting
5My uncles likes documentaries (划线部分提问)
______ ______ of ______ ______ your uncle like
6My favorite actor is PJ (变成般疑问句)
______ ______ favorite actor is PJ ？
7 Does he like the successful man (假设回答) __________
8Do Tom and Jim think comedies are funny
(假设回答) __________
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar
列动词变成第三称单数形式然熟读记忆
join 参加加入 dance 跳舞 swim 游泳
sing 唱歌 paint 绘画 speak 说讲
be show 出示 draw 画画
二记忆列词汇：
can can’t our or 者
then 然 Sunday 星期日 may why 什
a little 点 little 没点 musician 音乐家
三情态动词： can may
1情态动词单独面必须接原形动词
2含情态动词肯定句变否定句情态动词加not变般疑问句情态动词提语前
肯定句动词类型
变否定句方法
变般疑问句方法
be
be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren
be 提语前
I→you
my→your
am→are
’t
some→any
and→or
V原
don＇t+ V 原
Do加语前
V单三
does’t + V单三
V单三 → V原
Does加语前
V单三 → V原
can + V原
can + not→can’t
can提语前
例：(肯定句) I can speak a little English 讲点英语
(否定句) I can’t speak a little English 讲点英语
(般疑问句) Can you speak a little English 讲点英语？
四零散知识点
1with （介词） 表示伴
and （连词） 表示列前两句子肯定否定致
but （连词） 表示转折前两句子肯定否定致
then (连词)然表示承接动作完成接着动作
or (连词) 者表示选择
and 肯定句
2
or 否定句疑问句
some 肯定句
any 否定句疑问句
3动词形式语决定前面动词决定
enjoy + V ing 喜欢……
like + V ing 喜欢……
let us + V原型 ……
want + 动词定式（ to + V原型 ） 想……
can may + V原型 ……
4 little 没点 + 数名词
a little 点 + 数名词
块题
选择
1 You sing first ___ you can be in our school music festival
A and B or C but D then
2Can you swim ___ draw A and B or C but D then
3The musician can sing ___ dance A and B or C but D then
4My aunt has a little ___ A apple B chicken C fruit D vegetable
5My friend _ I often join the music club A and B or C but D then
6Can her daughter buy ______ vegetables A any B some C little
7May I ______ your name A know B knows C to know
二词正确形式填空
1I ______ ( want ) ______ ( join ) the art club
2What club ______ you ______ ( want ) _______（join）
3Mr Wang can _______ ( speak ) English
4______ you ______ ( can dance )
5These musicians _________ ( not swim ) on Sundays
6__________ ( not show ) the photos to that man
7The girl _______ often _______ ( not draw )
8Her sister ________ （not like） _________ ( sing )
9_______ you _______ ( enjoy ) _______ ( swim)
10Let’s _______ ( paint )
（第二块）
记忆列词汇
guitar 吉 chess 国际象棋 piano 钢琴 violin 提琴
music 音乐 musician 音乐家 kid 孩 rock 摇滚乐
band 乐队 e—mail 电子邮件 address 址 Sunday 星期日
二1Sunday 星期日 星期介词on
on Sundays 星期日逢星期日
2(1) 乐器名词( guitar piano violin drum ) 前加定冠词the
(2) 演奏乐器动词play
play the gitar 弹吉 play the violin 弹钢琴
play the piano 拉提琴 play the drum 鼓
(3) 日三餐名词（breakfast lunch dinner ） 球类 名词
（basketball volleyball soccer tennis ping—pong ）前冠词
(4) 定冠词： a +元音开头单词 an + 辅音开头单词
(5) 序数词 前面加the
三情态动词can 开头般疑问句回答方法：yes no助can 语语格称代词
块题 列般疑问句进行简略肯定否定回答
1Can you dance on Sundays
2Can he paint on Saturdays
3Can she speak a little English
4Can they join the music club
5Can Jim play the piano
6Can Jim and Kate draw or paint
二划线处错请横线改正
1She is Mr Green’s the second daughter __________
2The musician often has fruit and vegetables for the breakfast _________
3We play the basketball every day __________
4Don＇t play the chess here __________
5Can the girl speak English Yes the girl can ___________
6Can they draw No they can __________
7Can Jim play the drum Yes he is __________
8These kids often swim in Sundays __________
9The musician often play piano in Beijing __________
10January is first month of a year __________
Unit 11 What time do you go to school
列动词动词短语变成第三称单数形式熟读记忆
start 开始 tell 告诉 wish 希 brush 刷
write 写 love 爱 listen 听 work 工作
go to school 学 go to work 班 go to bed 床睡觉
take a bus 坐公汽车 go home 回家 get up 起床
take a shower 洗澡 get to达 listen to 听……
eat breakfast 吃早饭 eat lunch吃午饭 eat dinner吃晚饭
do homework做家庭作业
二 点分时间表示法：基数词先说点钟说分钟
点分时间前面介词 at
1：00 one o’clock
2：00 two o’clock o’clock 正点
12：00 twelve o’clock
3：15 three fifteen 5：30 five thirty
4：20 four twenty 6：35 six thirty – five
三动词take 灵活翻译
take a bus 坐公汽车 take a shower 洗澡
take …to … ……带……
四what time 什时候 常询问表示点分时间
块题：
提供时间回答列问题
1What time do you get up ( 6：00 )
______ ______ up ______ ______ ______
2What time does she eat breakfast ( 7：30 )
She ______breakfast at ______ ______
3What time does he go to school ( 8：20 )
He ______ to school at ______ ______
4What time do they go to work ( 8：30 )
They ______ to work at ______ ______
5What time does your mother get home ( 12：00 )
______ ______ home at ______ ______
6What time does the actor eat dinner ( 约 7：30 )
______ ______ dinner at about _______ ______
7What time does the girl musician take a shower ( 约5：15 )
______ ______ a shower at ______ ______
8What time do your friends do their homework ( 约 8：15 )
______ ______ their homework at ______ ______
二．词正确形式填空
1What time ______ you ______ ( go ) to school
2I usually______( get ) up at seven o’clock
3Rick______ ( have ) two ______ ( brother )
4His family ______ ( have ) one _______ ( bus )
5What time ______ Mr Green ______ ( take ) a shower
6What time ______ she ______ ( eat ) breakfast
7This student ________ ( not go ) to school at eight o’clock
8Scott ______ ( work ) very long hours every day
9My son______ ( brush ) his ______ ( tooth ) at seven thirty
10He ususlly________ ( not take ) a bus
11The actor usually ______ ( watch ) TV in the evening
12People _______ ( love ) to listen to him
13 __________ ( not listen ) to him
14They ______ ( want )_______ ( write ) a letter
15He ______ ( do ) his homework at six thirty
16______you ______ ( want )______ ( know ) about my morning
17Please ______ ( tell ) me about your morning
18This little girl can______ ( go ) to school
19We enjoy _______ ( go ) home
（第二块）
词汇
1列名词变成复数形式然熟读记忆
shower 淋浴 淋浴器 hour 时 tooth 牙齿 bus 公汽车
Saturday星期六 night 夜间 job 工作 letter信
hotel 旅店
2数名词： time时间 work 工作 homework家庭作业
3副词
home家 around 约 附 o’clock……点钟
soon 久 often 常 usually通常 about 约
4代词： all 全 me
二知识点：
1 I （格称代词）
me （宾格称代词）
2hour 时 音词our
3tooth 牙齿 复数形式teeth
4around 约 附 义词about
5job 工作 （数名词）
work 工作 （数名词）
三特殊疑问句 （ 划线部分提问类型题做法）
1期学特殊疑问词
what 什 what color 什颜色 what club 什俱乐部
what kind of movies 什类型电影 what time 什时间
where why什 who谁 when什时候
how much 少 少钱
2特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词 + 般疑问句
3划线部分题做法：找二变三加
找： 汉语找出代划线部分特殊疑问词
变： 肯定句变成般疑问句
加： 特殊疑问词 + 般疑问句
块题
划线部分提问
1My name is Gina
_______ is ______ name
2The baseball is under the table
______ ______ the baseball
3My dictionary are on the floor
______ ______ ______ dictionary
4The red sweater are eighter dollars
______ ______ ______ the red sweaters
5My birthday is November the twelfth
______ is ______ birthday
6 I like comedies
______ ______ of ______ ______ you like
7He usually gets up at six o’clock
______ ______ ______ he usually ______ up
8She does her homework at eight o’clock
______ ______ ______ she ______ her homework
9My favorite subject is science
______ ______ ______ ______ favorite subject
10I like history because it is interesting
______ ______ ______ like history
11It is green
______ ______ is it
12I want to join the music club
______ ______ ______ you want to join
13Miss Wang is my English teacher
______ is ______ English teacher
二 词正确形式填空
1He ______ ( have ) two ______ ( shower )
2These students ______ ( work ) eight ______ ( hour ) every day
3My son ______ ( brush ) his ______ ( tooth ) in the morning
4This man ______ ( have ) twenty ______ ( bus )
5They ______ ( take ) a shower on _______ ( Saturday )
6Her daughter ______ ( do ) lots of ______ ( homework )
7We ______ ( do ) much ______ ( work ) every day
8We often waste some _______ ( time )
9His uncle ______ ( do ) three _______ ( job )
三阅读短文词正确形式填空
Dear Mona
_______ ( thank ) for your letter ______ you ______ ( want ) about my morning Well I usually _______ ( get ) up at around six—fifteen I ______ ( do ) my homework at six—thirty and then I ______ ( eat ) breakfast at around seven—thirty At around eight o’clock I ______ ( go ) to school School ______ ( start ) at nine o’clock Please ______ ( write ) and ______ ( tell) about your morning
Love
Jane
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science
记忆列词汇
subject 科目 science 然科学 biology 生物学 history 历史
Chinese 中文 English 英语 math 数学 music 音乐
Art 艺术 PE 体育
favorite 喜爱 why 什 because boring 乏味
interesting趣 fun趣 difficult难 relaxing 轻松
二．favorite 喜爱 常见短语：
favorite subject 喜爱科目 favorite city 喜爱城市
favorite food 喜爱食物 favorite color 喜爱颜色
favorite Tv show 喜爱电视节目 favorite sport 喜爱运动
三 询问喜爱物常句型：
1What’s your favorite subject
My favorite subject is Chinese
2What’s his favorite food
His favorite food is chicken
3What’s her favorite color
Her favorite color is red
4What’s Jim’s favorite sport
His favorite sport is basketball
块题 ：句型转换
1Whar’s your favorite subject (假设历史回答)
______ ______ subject is ______
2Jim’s favorite subject is biology (划线处提问)
______ ______ favorite subject
3Why do you like Chinese (假设趣回答)
______ it _______ ________
4She likes art because it’s relaxing (划线处提问)
______ ______ she ______ art
5What’s your mother’s favorite food (假设鸡肉回答)
______ ______ food is ______
6Who is your history teacher (假设王姐回答)
______ ______ is______ Chinese teacher
7I have science at nine o’clock (划线处提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ have science
8What time does he have math (假设8：00 回答)
He ______ math _______ eight _______
9Our teacher is very strict ( 划线处提问)
______ is very _______ ？
10Why do you not like biology (原难乏味)
Because it is ______ and _______
二 补全话
A：What’s your favorite subject
B：________ _______ subject ______ music
A：Why _______ you like it
B：________ it ______ interesting
A：______ ______ do you have music
B：I have music ______ two o’clock ______ Wednesday
A：Are you tired after class
B：No I’m ______
（第二块）
． 记忆列星期词注意词解释
Sunday the first day of a week 星期日
Monday the second day of a week 星期
Tuesday the third day of a week 星期二
Wednesday the fourth day of a week 星期三
Thursday the fifth day of a week 星期四
Friday the sixth day of a week 星期五
Saturday the seventh day of a week 星期六
二．写出列名词复数形式熟读记忆
teacher 教师 partner 伙伴 city 城市 dog 狗 life 生活
三．记忆列词汇
busy 忙 strict 严格 tired 累 bobby 业余爱
today 天 so because
China中国 Chinese中国 中文
America美国 American 美国
before……前 after……
四． Mr 先生 （称呼男子）
Mrs 夫 （称呼已婚女子） 冠姓姓名前
Miss 姐 （称呼未婚女子）
1．Kate Green 称呼：Miss Green Miss Kate Green
2．Zhang Hua 称呼：Mr Zhang Mr Zhang Hua
块题
选择
1We can call Joe Black ______
A Mr Black B Mr Joe
C Mr Joe Black D Mr Black or Mr Joe Black
2He is ______ He can speak a little ______
A a America Chinese B an American Chinese
C an America Chinese D America China
3Why do you like history
______ it is ______
A So interesting B Because boring
C So boring D Because interesting
4The students are usually very tired ____ class
A after B before
5The ______ likes ______ very much
A music musician B musician music
C musicians music D music musicians
二句型转换
1I am busy today (般疑问句)
______ ______ busy today
2When do you have math (假设星期星期三星期五)
I have math ______ ______ ______ and ______
3Our teacher is very strict (般疑问句)
______ ______ teacher very ______
4The tired teacher listens to music after class (否定句)
The ______ teacher ______ ______ to music after class
5Tuesday is ______ ______ day of a week (补全句子)
6 We can call Bill Gates ______ ______ or ______ ______ ______()
7They usually call Kate Green ______ ______ （）
8Weekends are _________ and _________ （）
48国际音标26英文字母正确书写
熟练掌握元音辅音5元音字母（a e i o u）字母正确占格单词间距
二be动词法
be动词三种变形分：am is are记忆口诀：
am are is单数全is复数全部are
三称称代词形式（格宾格）
1三种称：第称（I we）第二称（you you）第三称（he she it Maria）
2称代词格称代词位句子语位置时形态：I We You You He She It Maria
3称代词宾格称代词位句子宾语位置时形态：me us you you him her it
4形容词性物代词：my our your your his her its their
5名词性物代词：mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
6反身代词：myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves
四基数词（表示数量少词致相代数里然数）
zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twentyone twentytwo twentythreetwentyfour twentyfive twentysix twentyseven twentyeight twentynine thirty forty fifty sixtyseventy eighty ninety one hundredone hundred and one
五般疑问句特殊疑问句
1般疑问句：YesNo回答问句般疑问句句尾读升调
2特殊疑问句：YesNo回答问句特殊疑问句句尾读降调
六数名词变复数
数名词变复数时规变化规变化两种
1规变化：
1）般情况直接词尾加s ：cakecakes bagbags daydays facefaces orangeoranges等
2）s x sh ch结尾词词尾加es ：busbuses watchwatches boxboxes等
3）辅音字母加y结尾词变yi加es ：babybabies countrycountries familyfamilies等
4）部分f (e)结尾词变f (e)ves ：knifeknives halfhalves等
5）o结尾词加s es ：zoozoos photophotos tomatotomatoes potatopotatoes等记忆口诀：英雄hero外吃加es 吃加s
2规变化：
1）改变单数名词中元音字母：manmen womanwomen footfeet toothteeth等
2）单复形：sheepsheep ChineseChinese JapaneseJapanese等
3）形式：mousemice childchildren等
七简单句成分谓致原
基构成：语+谓语+宾语中谓语动词充
谓致原句子谓语始终语保持数量致性语第三称单数（简称三单）时谓语动词相应变成单数形式语非三单时谓语动词原形实意动词变三单规：
1）般动词词尾加s ：likelikes telltells playplays等
2）字母s xch sh结尾动词加es ：guessguesses teachteaches watchwatches等
3）o结尾动词般加es ：dodoes gogoes等
4）辅音字母加y结尾动词先变yi加：flyflies carrycarries等
5）have三单形式has
八冠词法（名词前面必须冠词）
冠词分定冠词（the）定冠词（a an）两种
1定冠词the表示特指译
2定冠词a an表明（数）名词数量an元音开头（注意元音字母开头）单词前a英语非元音开头单词前
3定冠词a an基数词one区：定冠词刻意强调数量基数词强调数量
九助动词（do does ）法
实意动词作谓语时涉助动词like例：
1）句子肯定句时涉助动词涉谓致原
eg I like English a lot
Michael likes Chinese food very much
2）句子否定句时根语称决定相应助动词：语三单时does语非三单时助动词原形do例列句子变否定句：
Kangkang likes mathKangkang doesn＇t like math
They like sportsThey don＇t like sports
3）句子变疑问句时样根句子语决定句首DoDoes例列句子变问句：
Michael likes Chinese FoodDoes Michael like Chinese food Yes he does No he doesn＇t
Jane and Helen like musicDo Jand and Helen like music Yes they do No they don＇t
十名词格
1Kangkang＇s booksTom and Helen＇s desk Ann＇s and Maria＇s bikes
2of表示ofof前翻译：a book of mine（书）
3haveof区：
have般表示动拥生命动物生命物体般动拥表示属关系时of例：
I have a new bike She has two big eyes
a door of the house
十课中知识点
1Unit 1 ——Unit 2
1）问候语：
Good morning afternoon evening
How are youJust OK thank you How are youNot bad thanks
Hi Hello
How do you do
2）道语：
Nice Glad to meet see you（meet初次见面see熟间）
Nice to meet see you too
Goodbye Byebye Bye See you (later tomorrow next time) So long Good night
3）介绍者物句型：This is
4）Excuse meI＇m sorry区：
Excuse me引起方注意I＇m sorry方道歉
5）词组be from come from
in English
5）问句中问this that时回答it问these those时they回答 例： What＇s this in EnglishIt＇s an eraser
What are thoseThey are books
6）Thanks回答：That＇s OK You＇re welcome My pleasur
7）look the same have the same looks
give sth to sb give sb sth
be like look like
in the tree on the tree （树结长出on否in）
in red（穿着红色衣服）
in the desk（空间范围）
in English（英语）
help sb do sth
8）bothall区：
both表示两者all表示三者
2Unit 3——Unit 4
1）speak法
speaksay：speak表示说动作表示说容say表示说容
speak面接语言外直接接东西面加to表示说
help sb with sth（帮助某做补）
want to do sth（想做某事）
would like to do sth
notat all（点）Not at all（没关系介意）
likea lot likevery much
2）someany区：
口诀：some肯定句否定疑问变any例：
I have some money
I don＇t have any money
Do you have any money
3）have a seat take a seat（请便坐）
4）祈句（表示命令请求句子）
祈句般省略语You否定句直接Don＇t开头例：
Don＇t go there
5）问职业：
What does sb do
What is sb
What＇s sb＇s job
6）workjob区：
work未必报酬工作例homework houseworkjob定报酬工作
7）on指物体表面面否水例：
on the desk wall farm playground
8）in hospital（住院）in the hospital（医院里）
look after（料顾）
help oneself（请便便吃）
9）表示建议句型：做某事？
What about (doing) sth （英式英语）
How about (doing) sth （美式英语）
Why don＇t you do sth Why not do sth
10）吃日三餐have：have breakfast lunch supper
havefor breakfast lunch supper
take one＇s order
be kind to sb
11）try on词组合分：名词放词组中间面代词放词组中间
12）口语中take表示买
13）how manyhow much区：
how many + 数名词how much + 数名词
14）What do you think of 询问方某事物法
How do you like 问方某事物喜欢程度
think about（考虑）
Thank you all the same （方没帮忙礼貌道谢）
Thanks Thank you（thank作动词单独）
15）oneit区：
文说种类事物时意one代果文说事物时it例：
Ann ：I have a yellow bag
Jane ：I have a green one
Tom ： Hey Mike Where is your bike
Mike ： Look it＇s over there
16）倒装句
Here you are
Here it is
17）be free （空免费）
forget to do sth（忘做某事）
forget doing sth（忘做某事）
What＇s up What＇s wrong with What＇s the matter with
18）go + ving结构含义：实现某目例：
go fishing boating swimming shopping等
19）have to do sth（非观素强调客观素做某事）
must 表示观愿
20）fly a kite fly kites
be free have time
21）时间表述
分针指时间0分等30分钟时分钟past时例：
8：23——twentythree past eight
分针指时间30分钟60分钟时剩余时间to整点例：
8：49——eleven to nine
然直接时分钟读出时间例：
8：23——eight twentythree 849——eight fortynine
整点数词加o＇clock例：8：00——eight o＇clock
钟点前介词at
22）句型该干某事：It＇s time to do sth It＇s time for sth
例：该吃午饭
It＇s time to have lunch It＇s time for lunch
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