国家开放学科理工英语3台机考真题答案
第六套
说明：整理2024年8月12日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
第部分试题原题
第题交际语(单选题)
题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I wonder if you could help me
_______________
AI could
BNonot at all
CCertainly
2Happy New Year to you
_______________
AThe same to you
BYesI’m happy
CVery wellthanks
3So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping
_______________
AIt doesn’t matter
BNever mind
CMy pleasure
4Working all day usually isn’t very effective
_______________
AThere is no use saying so
BYesyou’re right
CAre you serious
5What are you doing
_______________
AI’ m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle
BNot too badand you
CI am having my hands full
第二题词汇结构(单选题)
题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaper yesterdayis the________still open
Awork
Bposition
Ccampaign
2Henry and his landlady are talking about how to________of garbage
Adivide
Bdeal
Adispose
3There are________of ways to make your house look greener
Amany
Bplenty
Clot
4Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is________
Aexpensively
Bcostly
Cfairly
5Can you give me some useful________on how to save money
Atips
Badvices
Csuggestion
6Henry is having an________at the Design Department and the manager is the interviewer
Ainterview
Bapplication
Cevaluation
7We require a fouryear college degree in DesignSome work experience would be________
Ahelpful
Bhelpless
Chopeful
8The next train________is from Washington
Aarriving
Bto arrive
Carrived
9He is a________follower of classical music
Adedicated
Bdedicate
Cdedicating
10There is still no________that children up to the age of two can learn anything of value from television
Aexposure
Bevidence
Cexperience
11His________to find a solution has failed
Atry
Battempt
Cease
12The organization will________a survey about the career choices of the college graduates
Alead
Bconduct
Cnanage
13I have learned a lot of theory at schooland now it is time for me to put it into________
Apurchase
Bprocedure
Cpractice
14Don’t get them mixedYou can leave bottles in a________bin
Aseparate
Bstressful
Csignificant
15He was rushed to the hospital with________injuries
Aconsiderable
Bmultiple
Clight
第三题阅读理解(单选题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
1Imagine having jeans that charge your phone just by putting it in your pocketThat’s what this material doesIt was developed for the British Army
The fabric is made of yarnThe yarn can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing It can charge your gadgets on contact
The fabric has been developed by Intelligent TextilesIt can carry either power or data through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpackIt can charge gear that otherwise needs separate power sourcesThe materials have been field testedBut they still need to be weatherproofed
And that’s all greatbut could this ever make it into your homeand charge your phone or laptop someday Right nowcharging a battery still involves wireschargersand socketsInductive charging is developingBut you cannot just put your phone down on any surface and start powering up
But what if your pant or jacket or bag could charge your phoneor laptop or anything else And what if that could be combined with some kind of inductive charging You’d be able to almost totally cut the cord with your gadgetsYesyou’d need to charge up whatever power source you’re using now and thenbut keep a pair of khakis plugged in while they hang in the closetIt would be a lot different from having to remember to plug in your phone
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat is the fabric
AThe fabric is made of iron which can conduct electricity
BThe fabric is made of wood
CThe fabric is made of yarn which can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing
[单选题]◆What’s the original usage of the fabric charger
AIt was developed for the British Army
BIt was invented for the American Army
CIt was created for common people’s convenience
[单选题]◆What can be carried through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpack
APower
BData
CBoth A and B
[单选题]◆What else does the material need to be done
AThey still need to be waterproofed
BThey still need to be sunproofed
CThey still need to be weatherproofed
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat involves in charging a battery right now
AWireschargers and plugs
BWireschargers and sockets
CSocketsplugs and chargers
第四题阅读理解(判断题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
1Instead of trying to beat back the rising floodinnovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising floodThese buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them–even 10foot floodwatersLet’s take a look at just two of them
THE UK’S FIRST AMPHIBIOUS HOUSE
The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames RiverAnd the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soonBaca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a floodprone islandan island easy to be attacked by floodsin the Thames River
This building is equipped with a terraced landscapeAnd this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are risingThe terraces will be filled with water before the ’wet dock’ under the house doesand then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water
SOLAR POWERED FLOATING SCHOOL IN NIGERIA
Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generationsPeople there go from one house to another by canoeAs sea levels are risingofficials threaten to tear down the entire communityIf these houses are tore down250000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to liveArchitects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanit ation conditionsThe first completed exampleisa threestorey solarpowered school
This amazing floating school addresses socialphysical and ecological needsBuilt on top of 256 recycled blue barrelsthe school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood
Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structuresWith three levelsthe solarpowered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toiletsAnd the cost for the whole school structures was under 7000
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed
AT
BF
[判断题]◆250000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first completed floating school has three floors
AT
BF
[判断题]◆In the opinion of the writerthe cost for the floating school was quite high
AT
BF
第五题写作(问答题)
(写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
1假设李华美国朋友Jack读北京某学校酷爱中国文化学校周二演话剧北京生活请根提示Jack写封电子件邀请起观演出
(1)提出邀请简述原
(2)节目结束介绍校园特色
(3)请求方回复
第二部分试题答案
第题交际语(单选题)
题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I wonder if you could help me(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AI could
BNonot at all
CCertainly
2Happy New Year to you(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AThe same to you
BYesI’m happy
CVery wellthanks
3So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AIt doesn’t matter
BNever mind
CMy pleasure
4Working all day usually isn’t very effective(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AThere is no use saying so
BYesyou’re right
CAre you serious
5What are you doing(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AI’ m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle
BNot too badand you
CI am having my hands full
第二题词汇结构(单选题)
题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaper yesterdayis the________still open(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awork
Bposition
Ccampaign
2Henry and his landlady are talking about how to________of garbage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Adivide
Bdeal
Cdispose
3There are________of ways to make your house look greener(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amany
Bplenty
Clot
4Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aexpensively
Bcostly
Cfairly
5Can you give me some useful________on how to save money(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atips
Badvices
Csuggestion
6Henry is having an________at the Design Department and the manager is the interviewer(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ainterview
Bapplication
Cevaluation
7We require a fouryear college degree in DesignSome work experience would be________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ahelpful
Bhelpless
Chopeful
8The next train________is from Washington(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aarriving
Bto arrive
Carrived
9He is a________follower of classical music(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Adedicated
Bdedicate
Cdedicating
10There is still no_______that children up to the age of two can learn anything of value from television(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aexposure
Bevidence
Cexperience
11His________to find a solution has failed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atry
Battempt
Cease
12The organization will________a survey about the career choices of the college graduates(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Alead
Bconduct
Cnanage
13I have learned a lot of theory at schooland now it is time for me to put it into________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apurchase
Bprocedure
Cpractice
14Don’t get them mixedYou can leave bottles in a________bin(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aseparate
Bstressful
Csignificant
15He was rushed to the hospital with________injuries(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aconsiderable
Bmultiple
Clight
第三题阅读理解(单选题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
1Imagine having jeans that charge your phone just by putting it in your pocketThat’s what this material doesIt was developed for the British Army
The fabric is made of yarnThe yarn can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing It can charge your gadgets on contact
The fabric has been developed by Intelligent TextilesIt can carry either power or data through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpackIt can charge gear that otherwise needs separate power sourcesThe materials have been field testedBut they still need to be weatherproofed
And that’s all greatbut could this ever make it into your homeand charge your phone or laptop someday Right nowcharging a battery still involves wireschargersand socketsInductive charging is developingBut you cannot just put your phone down on any surface and start powering up
But what if your pant or jacket or bag could charge your phoneor laptop or anything else And what if that could be combined with some kind of inductive charging You’d be able to almost totally cut the cord with your gadgetsYesyou’d need to charge up whatever power source you’re using now and thenbut keep a pair of khakis plugged in while they hang in the closetIt would be a lot different from having to remember to plug in your phone
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat is the fabric(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThe fabric is made of iron which can conduct electricity
BThe fabric is made of wood
CThe fabric is made of yarn which can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing
[单选题]◆What’s the original usage of the fabric charger(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIt was developed for the British Army
BIt was invented for the American Army
CIt was created for common people’s convenience
[单选题]◆What can be carried through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpack(红色字体题正确答案选项)
APower
BData
CBoth A and B
[单选题]◆What else does the material need to be done(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThey still need to be waterproofed
BThey still need to be sunproofed
CThey still need to be weatherproofed
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat involves in charging a battery right now(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWireschargers and plugs
BWireschargers and sockets
CSocketsplugs and chargers
第四题阅读理解(判断题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
1Instead of trying to beat back the rising floodinnovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising floodThese buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them–even 10foot floodwatersLet’s take a look at just two of them
THE UK’S FIRST AMPHIBIOUS HOUSE
The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames RiverAnd the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soonBaca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a floodprone islandan island easy to be attacked by floodsin the Thames River
This building is equipped with a terraced landscapeAnd this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are risingThe terraces will be filled with water before the ’wet dock’ under the house doesand then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water
SOLAR POWERED FLOATING SCHOOL IN NIGERIA
Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generationsPeople there go from one house to another by canoeAs sea levels are risingofficials threaten to tear down the entire communityIf these houses are tore down250000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to liveArchitects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanit ation conditionsThe first completed exampleisa threestorey solarpowered school
This amazing floating school addresses socialphysical and ecological needsBuilt on top of 256 recycled blue barrelsthe school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood
Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structuresWith three levelsthe solarpowered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toiletsAnd the cost for the whole school structures was under 7000
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆250000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first completed floating school has three floors(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆In the opinion of the writerthe cost for the floating school was quite high(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
第五题写作(问答题)
(写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
1假设李华美国朋友Jack读北京某学校酷爱中国文化学校周二演话剧北京生活请根提示Jack写封电子件邀请起观演出
(1)提出邀请简述原
(2)节目结束介绍校园特色
(3)请求方回复
标准答案
Dear Jack
I hope this email find syouwellIt’s been a while since welast metHow’s your life in Beijing
I heard that you’re still studying in a local school and I hope everything is going wellI am writing to invite you to watch a play at my school next TuesdayThe play is called Beijing Lifewhich is about the daily lives of people in BeijingAs you knowBeijing is acity full of history and cultureThe play showcases the traditional Beijing lifestyleand customswhich I believe you will find fascinatingAfter the playI would love to take you around my school campus and show you some of its unique featuresOur school has a beautiful garden with a lot of Chinese traditional architectureand I am sure you will enjoy itPlease let me know if you can come and watch the play with meI am looking forward to spending so me time with you and introducing you to my schoolIf you have any questionsfeel free to ask me
BestregardsLiHua
标准答案二
Dear Jack
I’m glad to know that you will come to China for further studyNow let me tell you what you are concerned aboutAs is known to usBeijing University is one of the top universities in Chinawhich is famous for its excellent teaching in art and cultureStudying thereyou are sure to get improved in every aspectThis is the first time for you to live in a foreign country alonebut yon don’t need to worry about the life therebecause it is located in the business center of BeijingThereforeit is extremely convenient for you to live thereBesidesmost people in Beijing are both kind and hospitable to foreigners
I’d like to help you find a proper host family nearby the university if necessary
I’m looking forward to our meeting in Beijing
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第六套
说明：整理2024年8月12日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
第部分试题原题
第题交际语(单选题)
题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I wonder if you could help me
_______________
AI could
BNonot at all
CCertainly
2Happy New Year to you
_______________
AThe same to you
BYesI’m happy
CVery wellthanks
3So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping
_______________
AIt doesn’t matter
BNever mind
CMy pleasure
4Working all day usually isn’t very effective
_______________
AThere is no use saying so
BYesyou’re right
CAre you serious
5What are you doing
_______________
AI’ m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle
BNot too badand you
CI am having my hands full
第二题词汇结构(单选题)
题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaper yesterdayis the________still open
Awork
Bposition
Ccampaign
2Henry and his landlady are talking about how to________of garbage
Adivide
Bdeal
Adispose
3There are________of ways to make your house look greener
Amany
Bplenty
Clot
4Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is________
Aexpensively
Bcostly
Cfairly
5Can you give me some useful________on how to save money
Atips
Badvices
Csuggestion
6Henry is having an________at the Design Department and the manager is the interviewer
Ainterview
Bapplication
Cevaluation
7We require a fouryear college degree in DesignSome work experience would be________
Ahelpful
Bhelpless
Chopeful
8The next train________is from Washington
Aarriving
Bto arrive
Carrived
9He is a________follower of classical music
Adedicated
Bdedicate
Cdedicating
10There is still no________that children up to the age of two can learn anything of value from television
Aexposure
Bevidence
Cexperience
11His________to find a solution has failed
Atry
Battempt
Cease
12The organization will________a survey about the career choices of the college graduates
Alead
Bconduct
Cnanage
13I have learned a lot of theory at schooland now it is time for me to put it into________
Apurchase
Bprocedure
Cpractice
14Don’t get them mixedYou can leave bottles in a________bin
Aseparate
Bstressful
Csignificant
15He was rushed to the hospital with________injuries
Aconsiderable
Bmultiple
Clight
第三题阅读理解(单选题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
1Imagine having jeans that charge your phone just by putting it in your pocketThat’s what this material doesIt was developed for the British Army
The fabric is made of yarnThe yarn can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing It can charge your gadgets on contact
The fabric has been developed by Intelligent TextilesIt can carry either power or data through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpackIt can charge gear that otherwise needs separate power sourcesThe materials have been field testedBut they still need to be weatherproofed
And that’s all greatbut could this ever make it into your homeand charge your phone or laptop someday Right nowcharging a battery still involves wireschargersand socketsInductive charging is developingBut you cannot just put your phone down on any surface and start powering up
But what if your pant or jacket or bag could charge your phoneor laptop or anything else And what if that could be combined with some kind of inductive charging You’d be able to almost totally cut the cord with your gadgetsYesyou’d need to charge up whatever power source you’re using now and thenbut keep a pair of khakis plugged in while they hang in the closetIt would be a lot different from having to remember to plug in your phone
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat is the fabric
AThe fabric is made of iron which can conduct electricity
BThe fabric is made of wood
CThe fabric is made of yarn which can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing
[单选题]◆What’s the original usage of the fabric charger
AIt was developed for the British Army
BIt was invented for the American Army
CIt was created for common people’s convenience
[单选题]◆What can be carried through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpack
APower
BData
CBoth A and B
[单选题]◆What else does the material need to be done
AThey still need to be waterproofed
BThey still need to be sunproofed
CThey still need to be weatherproofed
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat involves in charging a battery right now
AWireschargers and plugs
BWireschargers and sockets
CSocketsplugs and chargers
第四题阅读理解(判断题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
1Instead of trying to beat back the rising floodinnovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising floodThese buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them–even 10foot floodwatersLet’s take a look at just two of them
THE UK’S FIRST AMPHIBIOUS HOUSE
The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames RiverAnd the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soonBaca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a floodprone islandan island easy to be attacked by floodsin the Thames River
This building is equipped with a terraced landscapeAnd this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are risingThe terraces will be filled with water before the ’wet dock’ under the house doesand then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water
SOLAR POWERED FLOATING SCHOOL IN NIGERIA
Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generationsPeople there go from one house to another by canoeAs sea levels are risingofficials threaten to tear down the entire communityIf these houses are tore down250000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to liveArchitects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanit ation conditionsThe first completed exampleisa threestorey solarpowered school
This amazing floating school addresses socialphysical and ecological needsBuilt on top of 256 recycled blue barrelsthe school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood
Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structuresWith three levelsthe solarpowered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toiletsAnd the cost for the whole school structures was under 7000
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed
AT
BF
[判断题]◆250000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first completed floating school has three floors
AT
BF
[判断题]◆In the opinion of the writerthe cost for the floating school was quite high
AT
BF
第五题写作(问答题)
(写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
1假设李华美国朋友Jack读北京某学校酷爱中国文化学校周二演话剧北京生活请根提示Jack写封电子件邀请起观演出
(1)提出邀请简述原
(2)节目结束介绍校园特色
(3)请求方回复
第二部分试题答案
第题交际语(单选题)
题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I wonder if you could help me(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AI could
BNonot at all
CCertainly
2Happy New Year to you(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AThe same to you
BYesI’m happy
CVery wellthanks
3So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AIt doesn’t matter
BNever mind
CMy pleasure
4Working all day usually isn’t very effective(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AThere is no use saying so
BYesyou’re right
CAre you serious
5What are you doing(红色字体题正确答案选项)
_______________
AI’ m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle
BNot too badand you
CI am having my hands full
第二题词汇结构(单选题)
题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
1I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaper yesterdayis the________still open(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awork
Bposition
Ccampaign
2Henry and his landlady are talking about how to________of garbage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Adivide
Bdeal
Cdispose
3There are________of ways to make your house look greener(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amany
Bplenty
Clot
4Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aexpensively
Bcostly
Cfairly
5Can you give me some useful________on how to save money(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atips
Badvices
Csuggestion
6Henry is having an________at the Design Department and the manager is the interviewer(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ainterview
Bapplication
Cevaluation
7We require a fouryear college degree in DesignSome work experience would be________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ahelpful
Bhelpless
Chopeful
8The next train________is from Washington(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aarriving
Bto arrive
Carrived
9He is a________follower of classical music(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Adedicated
Bdedicate
Cdedicating
10There is still no_______that children up to the age of two can learn anything of value from television(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aexposure
Bevidence
Cexperience
11His________to find a solution has failed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atry
Battempt
Cease
12The organization will________a survey about the career choices of the college graduates(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Alead
Bconduct
Cnanage
13I have learned a lot of theory at schooland now it is time for me to put it into________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apurchase
Bprocedure
Cpractice
14Don’t get them mixedYou can leave bottles in a________bin(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aseparate
Bstressful
Csignificant
15He was rushed to the hospital with________injuries(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aconsiderable
Bmultiple
Clight
第三题阅读理解(单选题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
1Imagine having jeans that charge your phone just by putting it in your pocketThat’s what this material doesIt was developed for the British Army
The fabric is made of yarnThe yarn can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing It can charge your gadgets on contact
The fabric has been developed by Intelligent TextilesIt can carry either power or data through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpackIt can charge gear that otherwise needs separate power sourcesThe materials have been field testedBut they still need to be weatherproofed
And that’s all greatbut could this ever make it into your homeand charge your phone or laptop someday Right nowcharging a battery still involves wireschargersand socketsInductive charging is developingBut you cannot just put your phone down on any surface and start powering up
But what if your pant or jacket or bag could charge your phoneor laptop or anything else And what if that could be combined with some kind of inductive charging You’d be able to almost totally cut the cord with your gadgetsYesyou’d need to charge up whatever power source you’re using now and thenbut keep a pair of khakis plugged in while they hang in the closetIt would be a lot different from having to remember to plug in your phone
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat is the fabric(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThe fabric is made of iron which can conduct electricity
BThe fabric is made of wood
CThe fabric is made of yarn which can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing
[单选题]◆What’s the original usage of the fabric charger(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIt was developed for the British Army
BIt was invented for the American Army
CIt was created for common people’s convenience
[单选题]◆What can be carried through a soldier’s clotheshelmetor backpack(红色字体题正确答案选项)
APower
BData
CBoth A and B
[单选题]◆What else does the material need to be done(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThey still need to be waterproofed
BThey still need to be sunproofed
CThey still need to be weatherproofed
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhat involves in charging a battery right now(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWireschargers and plugs
BWireschargers and sockets
CSocketsplugs and chargers
第四题阅读理解(判断题)
(题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
1Instead of trying to beat back the rising floodinnovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising floodThese buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them–even 10foot floodwatersLet’s take a look at just two of them
THE UK’S FIRST AMPHIBIOUS HOUSE
The UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames RiverAnd the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soonBaca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a floodprone islandan island easy to be attacked by floodsin the Thames River
This building is equipped with a terraced landscapeAnd this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are risingThe terraces will be filled with water before the ’wet dock’ under the house doesand then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water
SOLAR POWERED FLOATING SCHOOL IN NIGERIA
Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generationsPeople there go from one house to another by canoeAs sea levels are risingofficials threaten to tear down the entire communityIf these houses are tore down250000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to liveArchitects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanit ation conditionsThe first completed exampleisa threestorey solarpowered school
This amazing floating school addresses socialphysical and ecological needsBuilt on top of 256 recycled blue barrelsthe school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood
Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structuresWith three levelsthe solarpowered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toiletsAnd the cost for the whole school structures was under 7000
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆250000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆The first completed floating school has three floors(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆In the opinion of the writerthe cost for the floating school was quite high(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
第五题写作(问答题)
(写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
1假设李华美国朋友Jack读北京某学校酷爱中国文化学校周二演话剧北京生活请根提示Jack写封电子件邀请起观演出
(1)提出邀请简述原
(2)节目结束介绍校园特色
(3)请求方回复
标准答案
Dear Jack
I hope this email find syouwellIt’s been a while since welast metHow’s your life in Beijing
I heard that you’re still studying in a local school and I hope everything is going wellI am writing to invite you to watch a play at my school next TuesdayThe play is called Beijing Lifewhich is about the daily lives of people in BeijingAs you knowBeijing is acity full of history and cultureThe play showcases the traditional Beijing lifestyleand customswhich I believe you will find fascinatingAfter the playI would love to take you around my school campus and show you some of its unique featuresOur school has a beautiful garden with a lot of Chinese traditional architectureand I am sure you will enjoy itPlease let me know if you can come and watch the play with meI am looking forward to spending so me time with you and introducing you to my schoolIf you have any questionsfeel free to ask me
BestregardsLiHua
标准答案二
Dear Jack
I’m glad to know that you will come to China for further studyNow let me tell you what you are concerned aboutAs is known to usBeijing University is one of the top universities in Chinawhich is famous for its excellent teaching in art and cultureStudying thereyou are sure to get improved in every aspectThis is the first time for you to live in a foreign country alonebut yon don’t need to worry about the life therebecause it is located in the business center of BeijingThereforeit is extremely convenient for you to live thereBesidesmost people in Beijing are both kind and hospitable to foreigners
I’d like to help you find a proper host family nearby the university if necessary
I’m looking forward to our meeting in Beijing
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